精品解析：辽宁沈阳市辽中区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语试卷（A卷）

辽中区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷（A卷） （试卷满分：120分，听力30分；笔试90分） 考试时间：110分钟 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力试题（30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1.5分：满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the boy’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 2. What is the book about? A. Electricity. B. Animals. C. Plants. 3. How much is the boy’s new bike? A. ¥200. B. ¥300. C. ¥400. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a cinema. 5. When does the boy often play ball games? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 6. Which club did the boy join last Monday? A. The Science Club. B. The Computer Club. C. The Rocket Club. 7. What sport are the children playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 8. What does the boy think of the film? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Amazing. 第二节 长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答9~11题。 9. What pet does the girl have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 10. How old is the pet? A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Four years old. 11. When does the girl play with her pet? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 听第10段材料，回答12~14题。 12. What is the girl’s mother like? A. Kind and patient. B. Strict and quiet. C. Funny and cheerful. 13. What is her mother’s job? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 14. What is her mother good at? A. Singing. B. Cooking. C. Drawing. 听第11段材料，回答15~17题。 15. How does the girl feel when she dances? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 16. When did the girl start to take dance lessons? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 17. How often does the girl have dance lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 听第12段材料，回答18~20题。 18. Where did the boy go during his last summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Shenyang. 19. How did the boy get there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 20. Who did the boy go there with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A TOUR OF HAPPY FARM Time: 12:00 a.m. — 8:30 p.m. Place: Happy Farm, 156 Park Street Interesting Activities • Have a delicious farm lunch • Pick vegetables and fruit • Get a plant to take home • Listen to Uncle Sam’s stories • Visit old houses built in 1857 • Meet lovely animals Tickets: Adult $20 Students $10 For more information: go to www.happyfarm.com. 1. When can you go to the Happy Farm? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 a.m. 2. What can you do on the farm according to the article? A. Grow plants. B. Meet animals. C. Fly kites. D. Take photos. 3. How much will you spend if you go to the farm with your father and mother? A. $50. B. $40. C. $20. D. $10. 4. Where can you probably see the article above? A. In a storybook. B. In an art newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a film magazine. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是快乐农场游览活动的宣传告示，介绍了本次农场游览的开放时段、地点、可参与活动、票价以及查询更多信息的网址。 【1题详解】 根据原文“Time”栏“12:00 a.m. — 8:30 p.m.”可知，农场开放时间为上午12点至晚上8点半。选项D处于开放时段中，符合要求。 【2题详解】 根据原文“Interesting Activities”最后一条“Meet lovely animals”表明可以见到可爱的动物。 【3题详解】 根据原文“Tickets”栏“Adult $20；Students $10”可知成人每人20美元，学生每人10美元。父亲、母亲是两位成人，每人20美元，“你”是一名学生，票价为10美元，一共50美元。 【4题详解】 本文介绍农场游览行程、游玩项目，属于游玩出行相关内容，会刊登在旅游指南上。 B In 2025, an American boy, Harry, had a warm and amazing experience — he saved a hurt deer (鹿), and it recognized (辨认) him months later! One autumn afternoon, he found a weak deer near his home. Its leg was badly hurt and couldn’t move. Harry called animal rescuers (救援者) for help and then fed it every day until it got better. The deer returned to the forest. And Harry thought it would never come back again. However months later, he got a big surprise. One sunny morning, the deer stood by the gate, gently knocking its head on the fence (栅栏). “It even brought its family,” Harry said. The deer family now visits Harry’s yard several times a week, eating grass peacefully. Scientists say deer can remember human faces for a year at most. “It’s not just a story that animals understand kindness,” says a biologist. Harry’s mom adds, “Every time they arrive, the yard fills with life.” As the story shows: Kindness to nature always comes back. When we help animals, we’re also making friends with the wild! 5. What do you think of Harry according to Paragraph 2? A. Hard-working. B. Easy-going. C. Kind-hearted. D. Well-known. 6. Who now visits Harry’s yard several times a week? A. The deer and its family. B. The deer and its classmates. C. The deer and its friends. D. The deer and its neighbours. 7. How long can a deer remember human faces at most according to scientists? A. A day. B. A week. C. A month. D. A year. 8. What’s the best title for the article? A. The deer’s thankful return B. Ways to save the deer C. Scientists’ study on the deer D. Short memory of the deer 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩哈里救助受伤小鹿，数月后小鹿带着家人回访，说明动物懂得善意，善待自然会得到回馈。 【5题详解】 根据第二段“Its leg was badly hurt and couldn’t move. Harry called animal rescuers (救援者) for help and then fed it every day until it got better.”表明哈里主动救助受伤小鹿、每日投喂照料，能看出他心地善良。 【6题详解】 根据第三段“The deer family now visits Harry’s yard several times a week, eating grass peacefully.”可知，小鹿和它的家人每周会来哈里家院子好几次。 【7题详解】 根据第四段“Scientists say deer can remember human faces for a year at most.”可知鹿最长能记住人类的脸一年。 【8题详解】 文章主线是哈里救鹿，小鹿心怀感激带家人回访，选项A完整覆盖故事主线。 C Do you know where electricity comes from? We use electricity every day to light rooms and run many other kinds of machines, but few people know where it comes from. Most electricity is made in power stations. Some stations burn coal (煤) to make electricity, while others make use of clean energy such as wind, water and sunlight. Clean energy is renewable (可再生的) and will never run out. Wind and moving water can turn big machines to make electricity. We can also catch sunlight with special boards to get energy too. Clean energy is becoming popular because it makes almost no dirty gas and keeps the air fresh. It helps us protect the Earth. Nowadays, many countries are building wind farms and solar power stations. Clean energy is becoming more widely used, but it doesn’t mean we can waste electricity. We should develop good habits to save electricity. Turn off lights when we leave rooms. It is a simple but very useful choice. We should also turn off TVs and computers when we are not using them. Clean energy is quietly changing our lives. It offers a green way to make electricity. However, it is still important for us to save electricity. We should use electricity wisely every day. 9. How many kinds of clean energy are mentioned (提及) in the article? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 10. Why is clean energy becoming popular? A. Because it costs a little money. B. Because it can make much electricity. C. Because it helps us protect the Earth. D. Because it can work all year round. 11. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A. How to save electricity. B. How to use electricity. C. How to waste electricity. D. How to make electricity. 12. What’s the article mainly about? A. Power stations. B. Good habits. C. Clean energy. D. Fresh air. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了电力的来源、清洁能源的种类及其优势，并强调了节约用电的重要性。 【9题详解】 第一段提到“others make use of clean energy such as wind, water and sunlight.”，明确列举了风、水和阳光三种清洁能源。 【10题详解】 第二段指出“Clean energy is becoming popular because it makes almost no dirty gas and keeps the air fresh. It helps us protect the Earth.”，因此清洁能源受欢迎的原因是它有助于保护地球。 【11题详解】 第三段首句“but it doesn’t mean we can waste electricity”后，接着给出了“Turn off lights”、“Turn off TVs and computers”等具体建议，因此该段主要讲如何节约用电。 【12题详解】 全文围绕清洁能源展开，包括其来源、种类、优势和节约使用，因此文章主题为“Clean energy”。 D What makes a good role model? Here are my ideas. First, a role model should be hard-working and willing to deal with challenges. Qian Xuesen is such a person. He learned science in the US. After finishing his studies, he returned to China and worked day and night to serve his motherland. Second, role models should make a difference. Zhang Guimei sets a great example. She built a free high school for poor girls. She helped thousands of girls from the countryside get into university (大学). People like her make the world a better place. Finally, role models can encourage people to do their best. When we learn about these people, we want to improve ourselves and make the best of our knowledge and skills. Such great people can be our models. But there are some ordinary (普通的) people in our daily life. They can also become our role models. One of my classmates once fell behind in study. He kept practising every day and never stopped trying. Slowly, he caught up with others. He sets a good example when we face trouble. Both great and ordinary people can be our models. Let’s learn from them! 13. What did Qian Xuesen learn in the US? A. Maths. B. Science. C. History. D. English. 14. Who built a free high school for poor girls? A. Qian Xuesen. B. Gu Fangzhou. C. Nan Rendong. D. Zhang Guimei. 15. What can we learn from the writer’s classmate? A. We shouldn’t give up when we meet difficulties. B. We should work day and night for our country. C. We should make a difference to our school. D. We should encourage people to do their best. 16. What does the writer probably encourage us to do? A. To keep studying all the time. B. To be a good model for others. C. To learn from the good models. D. To give poor people a hand. 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了优秀榜样具备的三种特质，以钱学森、张桂梅、作者的同学为例，说明伟人和普通人都可以成为我们的榜样，号召大家向榜样学习。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二段“He learned science in the US.”，钱学森在美国学习的是科学。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三段“Zhang Guimei sets a great example. She built a free high school for poor girls.”，是张桂梅为贫困女孩建立了免费高中。 【15题详解】 根据文章第五段描述作者的同学“fell behind in study…kept practising every day and never stopped trying…when we face trouble”可知，同学面对困难坚持练习不放弃，因此我们学到的是遇到困难不应放弃。 【16题详解】 根据文章最后一句“Both great and ordinary people can be our models. Let's learn from them!”，作者鼓励我们要向这些好榜样学习。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 There will be a warm “helping hands” meeting at City Garden Community Center on the afternoon of 5 March. If you meet different daily troubles and have no ways to solve them, the following three groups can give you a hand. The Health Centre There are friendly doctors and nurses. They will listen to you patiently. If you have troubles like fever, sore throat (喉咙疼) or sleeping problems, they can help you. ____17____ The Fix-it Club It’s a club with many professional (专业的) engineers. If your washing machines, fridges or other home machines don’t work well, you can come here. ____18____ Your home machines will work well soon with their help. The Art & Design Group ____19____ Do you have problems designing your flat? Don’t worry. You will meet many artists in this group. They can give you useful ideas about styles and colours. Besides these services, we will hold a “Collect and share” activity. ____20____ Old books will be shared in the center; old toys go to kids in need; old clothes will be sold to raise money for flowers in our community garden. A. Do you have problems wearing for parties? B. You will get back to good health soon with their help. C. We collect old books, old toys and old clothes. D. We will teach old people to use smart phones better. E. The engineers will check your machines carefully. 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍3月5日下午社区互助便民活动，分别讲解健康中心、家电维修俱乐部、艺术设计小组三类服务的用途，额外补充旧物回收分享活动的规则。 【17题详解】 前文“There are friendly doctors and nurses. They will listen to you patiently. If you have troubles like fever, sore throat or sleeping problems, they can help you.”，选项B“在他们的帮助下你很快就会恢复健康”，承接内容，说明在医护人员的帮助下身体会恢复健康。 【18题详解】 前文“It’s a club with many professional engineers. If your washing machines, fridges or other home machines don’t work well, you can come here.；后文Your home machines will work well soon with their help.”选项E“工程师会仔细检查你的机器”，补充工程师会细致检修家电，衔接前后文，解释家电后续可以恢复正常运作的原因。 【19题详解】 后文“Do you have problems designing your flat? Don’t worry. You will meet many artists in this group. They can give you useful ideas about styles and colours.”，选项A“你在派对穿着上有问题吗”，以穿搭造型方面的设计类问题发起设问，契合小组提供风格、配色相关设计建议的服务范畴。 【20题详解】 后文“Old books will be shared in the center; old toys go to kids in need; old clothes will be sold to raise money for flowers in our community garden.”选项C“我们收集旧书、旧玩具和旧衣服”，总起句子，点明本次回收分享活动的三类回收物品。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bruce lived in a small village. He wanted to become more ____21____. Getting an education was not ____22____ for Bruce because his family didn’t have much money, and he looked much shorter and weaker than other boys. He always felt out of place. When he tried to ____23____ the basketball team, the coach (教练) said no because he was too thin. This made Bruce feel very ____24____. Bruce’s mother was worried about him. She ____25____ him to join a public speaking club. She thought speaking in front of others would make him become more confident. In the club, he studied hard. The words he used, his voice and the way he spoke helped him ____26____ believe in himself. Over time, Bruce became the best in the public speaking club. His ____27____ in the club made him feel very happy. He never ____28____ his dream and kept moving forward. From his hard work, Bruce learned an important lesson: Talking clearly to people and sharing ideas with others was not just a ____29____. It helped him truly be confident little by little. Gradually, he also learned to face ____30____ bravely. 21. A. unique B. confident C. careful D. patient 22. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. popular 23. A. compare B. connect C. inspire D. join 24. A. curious B. scared C. sad D. lucky 25. A. encouraged B. raised C. discovered D. imagined 26. A. wisely B. slowly C. silently D. probably 27. A. ability B. mistake C. service D. success 28. A. put out B. got down C. gave up D. cared about 29. A. skill B. review C. method D. instruction 30. A. disasters B. lectures C. destinations D. difficulties 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bruce从自卑到自信的成长故事。他因家庭贫困、身材矮小瘦弱而自卑，在母亲鼓励下参加演讲俱乐部，通过努力克服困难，最终变得自信并学会勇敢面对挑战。 【21题详解】 句意：他想变得更自信。 文章开头说他住在小村庄，后文讲述他如何通过努力变得自信，因此他最初的目标就是“变得更自信”。confident“自信的”符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：接受教育对Bruce来说并不容易，因为他家没有多少钱，而且他看起来比别的男孩矮小瘦弱得多。 后文提到他家境贫寒、身体瘦弱，这些因素都使得接受教育对他来说并不容易。easy“容易的”符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：当他试图加入篮球队时，教练因为他太瘦而拒绝了他。 他想加入篮球队，但被拒绝了。join“加入”符合。 【24题详解】 句意：这让Bruce感到非常难过。 申请加入篮球队被教练拒绝，自然会感到非常“难过”。sad“难过的”符合被拒绝后的正常情绪反应。 【25题详解】 句意：她鼓励他加入一个公共演讲俱乐部。 母亲担心他，因此鼓励他加入演讲俱乐部。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配“鼓励某人做某事”，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：他所用的词语、他的声音以及说话的方式帮助他慢慢地相信自己。 自信是逐渐建立起来的，用slowly表示“慢慢地”。 【27题详解】 句意：他在俱乐部的成功让他感到非常开心。 前文提到他成为俱乐部最优秀的成员，因此是成功让他开心。success“成功”符合。 【28题详解】 句意：他从未放弃梦想，继续前进。 根据“kept moving forward”可知，他从未放弃梦想，never gave up表示“从未放弃”。 【29题详解】 句意：清晰地与人交谈和与他人分享想法不仅仅是一种技能。 清晰和人交流、分享想法是一项“技能”。skill“技能”符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：渐渐地，他也学会了勇敢面对困难。 前文提到他克服困难变得自信，因此他学会的是面对困难。difficulties“困难”符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Andrew is ____31____ student from America. Last summer, he ____32____ (take) a study trip to China with his classmates. It was ____33____ (he) first time to visit this ancient country. First, they climbed the Great Wall. The natural views on the mountains were very beautiful. They tried many traditional ____34____ (activity), such as making paper-cuts. They also tasted delicious local food ____35____ talked with the local students. The ____36____ (friend) people made them feel warm. Later, they travelled ____37____ Xi’an and visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). ____38____ (Thousand) of clay (泥土) soldiers (士兵) made him surprised at China’s long history. Andrew used to know little about China. Now he ____39____ (fall) in love with its wonderful views and rich culture. This journey teaches him much about China’s culture and history. He hopes ____40____ (come) to China again in the future. 【答案】31. a 32. took 33. his 34. activities 35. and 36. friendly 37. to 38. Thousands 39. falls 40. to come 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国学生安德鲁去年夏天和同学来中国研学旅行，游览长城、西安兵马俑，体验传统文化，从此爱上中国风光与文化，期盼再来中国。 【31题详解】 句意：安德鲁是一名来自美国的学生。“student”是读音以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示“一名”用不定冠词a。 【32题详解】 句意：去年夏天，他和同学们来中国研学旅行。根据句中时间“Last summer”可知整件事发生在过去，动词take变为过去式took。 【33题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来到这个古老的国家。空后有名词“first time”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；主格he变形为his，表示“他的”。 【34题详解】 句意：他们体验了许多传统活动，例如剪纸。“many”后面名词用复数，activity变为复数activities，表示“活动”。 【35题详解】 句意：他们还品尝当地美食，并和当地学生交谈。“tasted delicious local food”与“talked with the local students”是并列的两个动作，用并列连词and连接。 【36题详解】 句意：友善的当地人让他们感到温暖。空后名词“people”需要形容词修饰；名词friend变为形容词 friendly，意为“友好的”。 【37题详解】 句意：后来，他们前往西安参观兵马俑。固定搭配“travel to + 地点”，表示“去往某地旅行”，介词to表方向。 【38题详解】 句意：成千上万的陶俑士兵让他惊叹于中国悠久的历史。固定短语thousands of表示“成千上万”，单词首字母位于句首大写。 【39题详解】 句意：如今他爱上了这里优美的风景与丰富的文化。根据“Now”可知是一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，动词fall变三单falls。 【40题详解】 句意：他希望未来能再来中国。固定搭配hope to do something表示“希望做某事”，不定式作宾语，所以此处应填to come。 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61—63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Dong Feng and Apricot Trees Apricot (杏子) trees are great helpers for human beings. In spring, pink apricot (杏子) flowers make mountains beautiful. In summer, there is much sweet fruit for people to eat. Doctors can also use apricot fruit and leaves as simple medicine. Dong Feng was a famous doctor during the Three Kingdoms Period. Together with Hua Tuo and Zhang Zhongjing, he was called one of the Three Great Physicians of Jian’an (建安三神医). He lived in the mountains near Lushan. He treated poor villagers and never asked for money. He also made a clear rule: patients who got well from serious illnesses should plant five apricot trees, while those with light sickness just planted one tree. Year after year, tens of thousands of apricot trees grew into a thick, lovely forest. Dong Feng traded apricots for rice and wheat (小麦). He gave almost all the rice and wheat to homeless and hungry people around the mountain. People named this story “Warm Spring in Apricot Forest”. The phrase (短语) is still used today to praise doctors with good medical skills and kind hearts. We should learn from Dong Feng’s kindness. 41. What was Dong Feng’s job? ________________________________________ 42. What clear rule did Dong Feng make? ________________________________________ 43. Who did he give almost all the rice and wheat to? ________________________________________ 44. What can you do to show your kindness? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________ 【答案】41. A famous doctor. 42. Patients who got well from serious illnesses should plant five apricot trees, while those with light sickness just planted one tree. 43. The homeless and hungry people. 44. To show my kindness, I can do many small things in my daily life. For example, I can help my classmates with their studies when they have difficulties. I can also give my seat to the old on the bus. Besides, I can donate my old books and clothes to the children in poor areas. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三国时期名医董奉治病救人、让病人种杏树，并用杏子换取粮食救济穷人的故事，向读者介绍了“杏林春暖”这一典故的由来。 【41题详解】 根据文章第2段“Dong Feng was a famous doctor during the Three Kingdoms Period.”可推知，董奉的工作是医生。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“He also made a clear rule: patients who got well from serious illnesses should plant five apricot trees, while those with light sickness just planted one tree.”可推知，他定的规矩是重病痊愈的病人种五棵杏树，轻病痊愈的病人种一棵树。 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段“He gave almost all the rice and wheat to homeless and hungry people around the mountain.”可推知，他把米和麦子给了山周围无家可归和饥饿的人。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，要求结合自身实际，谈谈能做些什么来展现自己的善良，字数要求30词以上。可以从帮助同学、给老人让座、捐赠物品等日常小事方面展开，言之有理且语法正确即可。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你校英文校刊正在举办以“My Hobby and My Dream”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身的兴趣爱好与未来梦想，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： （1）介绍你的兴趣爱好； （2）介绍你的梦想职业； （3）打算如何实现梦想。 注意： （1）词数80—100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）作文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My Hobby and My Dream My hobby is reading English novels and watching English movies. I spend one hour on it every day. Reading lets me enjoy fun stories and pick up new words. Watching English movies helps me improve my listening and speaking skills. My dream is to be an English translator. I hope to bridge cultural communication between China and foreign countries. I know it’s hard, so I’ll keep studying English and practice translation in my free time. I believe my dream will come true one day. Let’s work hard together for our bright future! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：校刊投稿英语短文，说明文，时态以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确写作要点：①介绍个人兴趣爱好；②介绍梦想职业；③实现梦想的计划与行动 确定人称：李华，全文使用第一人称I 注意事项：词数限制80-100词；禁止出现真实人名、学校名称，可适度添加细节使行文流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明自己的爱好，说明日常爱好的具体做法与收获 主体段第一层：阐述梦想职业，讲明选择这份职业的初心与理想；主体段第二层：分点写明自己未来为实现梦想的具体行动 结尾段：抒发信心，升华主题，相信坚持努力梦想终会实现 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍你的兴趣爱好 爱好表达：reading English novels/reading poetry/reading travel journals/spend spare time doing sth./gain new vocabulary/enjoy vivid foreign stories/watching original English films/listening to English podcasts/improve listening&oral skills/learn daily native expressions/painting/playing the piano/writing short articles等 要点二：介绍你的梦想职业 梦想职业表达：English translator/English teacher/international journalist/build cultural bridges between countries/spread Chinese culture abroad/writer/painter/musician/share wonderful works with more people/record warm stories/language teacher/cultural communicator等 要点三：打算如何实现梦想 实践行动：keep studying English and practice translation/keep practicing related skills every day/memorize useful knowledge regularly/take extra after-class courses/read professional books in spare time/take part in relevant competitions/do small practice tasks to improve myself/never give up when meeting difficulties/stick to daily small efforts等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 辽中区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷（A卷） （试卷满分：120分，听力30分；笔试90分） 考试时间：110分钟 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 一、听力试题（30分） 第一节 短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1.5分：满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the boy’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 2. What is the book about? A. Electricity. B. Animals. C. Plants. 3. How much is the boy’s new bike? A. ¥200. B. ¥300. C. ¥400. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a cinema. 5. When does the boy often play ball games? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 6. Which club did the boy join last Monday? A. The Science Club. B. The Computer Club. C. The Rocket Club. 7. What sport are the children playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 8. What does the boy think of the film? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Amazing. 第二节 长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答9~11题。 9. What pet does the girl have? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 10. How old is the pet? A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Four years old. 11. When does the girl play with her pet? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 听第10段材料，回答12~14题。 12. What is the girl’s mother like? A. Kind and patient. B. Strict and quiet. C. Funny and cheerful. 13. What is her mother’s job? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 14. What is her mother good at? A. Singing. B. Cooking. C. Drawing. 听第11段材料，回答15~17题。 15. How does the girl feel when she dances? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. 16. When did the girl start to take dance lessons? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 17. How often does the girl have dance lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 听第12段材料，回答18~20题。 18. Where did the boy go during his last summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Shenyang. 19. How did the boy get there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. 20. Who did the boy go there with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A TOUR OF HAPPY FARM Time: 12:00 a.m. — 8:30 p.m. Place: Happy Farm, 156 Park Street Interesting Activities • Have a delicious farm lunch • Pick vegetables and fruit • Get a plant to take home • Listen to Uncle Sam’s stories • Visit old houses built in 1857 • Meet lovely animals Tickets: Adult $20 Students $10 For more information: go to www.happyfarm.com. 1. When can you go to the Happy Farm? A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 a.m. 2. What can you do on the farm according to the article? A. Grow plants. B. Meet animals. C. Fly kites. D. Take photos. 3. How much will you spend if you go to the farm with your father and mother? A. $50. B. $40. C. $20. D. $10. 4. Where can you probably see the article above? A. In a storybook. B. In an art newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a film magazine. B In 2025, an American boy, Harry, had a warm and amazing experience — he saved a hurt deer (鹿), and it recognized (辨认) him months later! One autumn afternoon, he found a weak deer near his home. Its leg was badly hurt and couldn’t move. Harry called animal rescuers (救援者) for help and then fed it every day until it got better. The deer returned to the forest. And Harry thought it would never come back again. However months later, he got a big surprise. One sunny morning, the deer stood by the gate, gently knocking its head on the fence (栅栏). “It even brought its family,” Harry said. The deer family now visits Harry’s yard several times a week, eating grass peacefully. Scientists say deer can remember human faces for a year at most. “It’s not just a story that animals understand kindness,” says a biologist. Harry’s mom adds, “Every time they arrive, the yard fills with life.” As the story shows: Kindness to nature always comes back. When we help animals, we’re also making friends with the wild! 5. What do you think of Harry according to Paragraph 2? A. Hard-working. B. Easy-going. C. Kind-hearted. D. Well-known. 6. Who now visits Harry’s yard several times a week? A. The deer and its family. B. The deer and its classmates. C. The deer and its friends. D. The deer and its neighbours. 7. How long can a deer remember human faces at most according to scientists? A. A day. B. A week. C. A month. D. A year. 8. What’s the best title for the article? A. The deer’s thankful return B. Ways to save the deer C. Scientists’ study on the deer D. Short memory of the deer C Do you know where electricity comes from? We use electricity every day to light rooms and run many other kinds of machines, but few people know where it comes from. Most electricity is made in power stations. Some stations burn coal (煤) to make electricity, while others make use of clean energy such as wind, water and sunlight. Clean energy is renewable (可再生的) and will never run out. Wind and moving water can turn big machines to make electricity. We can also catch sunlight with special boards to get energy too. Clean energy is becoming popular because it makes almost no dirty gas and keeps the air fresh. It helps us protect the Earth. Nowadays, many countries are building wind farms and solar power stations. Clean energy is becoming more widely used, but it doesn’t mean we can waste electricity. We should develop good habits to save electricity. Turn off lights when we leave rooms. It is a simple but very useful choice. We should also turn off TVs and computers when we are not using them. Clean energy is quietly changing our lives. It offers a green way to make electricity. However, it is still important for us to save electricity. We should use electricity wisely every day. 9. How many kinds of clean energy are mentioned (提及) in the article? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 10. Why is clean energy becoming popular? A. Because it costs a little money. B. Because it can make much electricity. C. Because it helps us protect the Earth. D. Because it can work all year round. 11. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A. How to save electricity. B. How to use electricity. C. How to waste electricity. D. How to make electricity. 12. What’s the article mainly about? A. Power stations. B. Good habits. C. Clean energy. D. Fresh air. D What makes a good role model? Here are my ideas. First, a role model should be hard-working and willing to deal with challenges. Qian Xuesen is such a person. He learned science in the US. After finishing his studies, he returned to China and worked day and night to serve his motherland. Second, role models should make a difference. Zhang Guimei sets a great example. She built a free high school for poor girls. She helped thousands of girls from the countryside get into university (大学). People like her make the world a better place. Finally, role models can encourage people to do their best. When we learn about these people, we want to improve ourselves and make the best of our knowledge and skills. Such great people can be our models. But there are some ordinary (普通的) people in our daily life. They can also become our role models. One of my classmates once fell behind in study. He kept practising every day and never stopped trying. Slowly, he caught up with others. He sets a good example when we face trouble. Both great and ordinary people can be our models. Let’s learn from them! 13. What did Qian Xuesen learn in the US? A. Maths. B. Science. C. History. D. English. 14. Who built a free high school for poor girls? A. Qian Xuesen. B. Gu Fangzhou. C. Nan Rendong. D. Zhang Guimei. 15. What can we learn from the writer’s classmate? A. We shouldn’t give up when we meet difficulties. B. We should work day and night for our country. C. We should make a difference to our school. D. We should encourage people to do their best. 16. What does the writer probably encourage us to do? A. To keep studying all the time. B. To be a good model for others. C. To learn from the good models. D. To give poor people a hand. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 There will be a warm “helping hands” meeting at City Garden Community Center on the afternoon of 5 March. If you meet different daily troubles and have no ways to solve them, the following three groups can give you a hand. The Health Centre There are friendly doctors and nurses. They will listen to you patiently. If you have troubles like fever, sore throat (喉咙疼) or sleeping problems, they can help you. ____17____ The Fix-it Club It’s a club with many professional (专业的) engineers. If your washing machines, fridges or other home machines don’t work well, you can come here. ____18____ Your home machines will work well soon with their help. The Art & Design Group ____19____ Do you have problems designing your flat? Don’t worry. You will meet many artists in this group. They can give you useful ideas about styles and colours. Besides these services, we will hold a “Collect and share” activity. ____20____ Old books will be shared in the center; old toys go to kids in need; old clothes will be sold to raise money for flowers in our community garden. A. Do you have problems wearing for parties? B. You will get back to good health soon with their help. C. We collect old books, old toys and old clothes. D. We will teach old people to use smart phones better. E. The engineers will check your machines carefully. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bruce lived in a small village. He wanted to become more ____21____. Getting an education was not ____22____ for Bruce because his family didn’t have much money, and he looked much shorter and weaker than other boys. He always felt out of place. When he tried to ____23____ the basketball team, the coach (教练) said no because he was too thin. This made Bruce feel very ____24____. Bruce’s mother was worried about him. She ____25____ him to join a public speaking club. She thought speaking in front of others would make him become more confident. In the club, he studied hard. The words he used, his voice and the way he spoke helped him ____26____ believe in himself. Over time, Bruce became the best in the public speaking club. His ____27____ in the club made him feel very happy. He never ____28____ his dream and kept moving forward. From his hard work, Bruce learned an important lesson: Talking clearly to people and sharing ideas with others was not just a ____29____. It helped him truly be confident little by little. Gradually, he also learned to face ____30____ bravely. 21. A. unique B. confident C. careful D. patient 22. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. popular 23. A. compare B. connect C. inspire D. join 24. A. curious B. scared C. sad D. lucky 25. A. encouraged B. raised C. discovered D. imagined 26. A. wisely B. slowly C. silently D. probably 27. A. ability B. mistake C. service D. success 28. A. put out B. got down C. gave up D. cared about 29. A. skill B. review C. method D. instruction 30. A. disasters B. lectures C. destinations D. difficulties 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通畅、连贯。 Andrew is ____31____ student from America. Last summer, he ____32____ (take) a study trip to China with his classmates. It was ____33____ (he) first time to visit this ancient country. First, they climbed the Great Wall. The natural views on the mountains were very beautiful. They tried many traditional ____34____ (activity), such as making paper-cuts. They also tasted delicious local food ____35____ talked with the local students. The ____36____ (friend) people made them feel warm. Later, they travelled ____37____ Xi’an and visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). ____38____ (Thousand) of clay (泥土) soldiers (士兵) made him surprised at China’s long history. Andrew used to know little about China. Now he ____39____ (fall) in love with its wonderful views and rich culture. This journey teaches him much about China’s culture and history. He hopes ____40____ (come) to China again in the future. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，61—63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Dong Feng and Apricot Trees Apricot (杏子) trees are great helpers for human beings. In spring, pink apricot (杏子) flowers make mountains beautiful. In summer, there is much sweet fruit for people to eat. Doctors can also use apricot fruit and leaves as simple medicine. Dong Feng was a famous doctor during the Three Kingdoms Period. Together with Hua Tuo and Zhang Zhongjing, he was called one of the Three Great Physicians of Jian’an (建安三神医). He lived in the mountains near Lushan. He treated poor villagers and never asked for money. He also made a clear rule: patients who got well from serious illnesses should plant five apricot trees, while those with light sickness just planted one tree. Year after year, tens of thousands of apricot trees grew into a thick, lovely forest. Dong Feng traded apricots for rice and wheat (小麦). He gave almost all the rice and wheat to homeless and hungry people around the mountain. People named this story “Warm Spring in Apricot Forest”. The phrase (短语) is still used today to praise doctors with good medical skills and kind hearts. We should learn from Dong Feng’s kindness. 41. What was Dong Feng’s job? ________________________________________ 42. What clear rule did Dong Feng make? ________________________________________ 43. Who did he give almost all the rice and wheat to? ________________________________________ 44. What can you do to show your kindness? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你是李华，你校英文校刊正在举办以“My Hobby and My Dream”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身的兴趣爱好与未来梦想，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： （1）介绍你的兴趣爱好； （2）介绍你的梦想职业； （3）打算如何实现梦想。 注意： （1）词数80—100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）作文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $