精品解析：河北省保定市定州市2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填涂在答题卡上，考试结束后交回答题卡。 Ⅰ.（每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. even B. head C. many D. smell 2. A. mouth B. tomorrow C. house D. how 3. A. am B. black C. bag D. date 4. A. home B. fox C. no D. boat 5. A. here B. finger C. near D. hear Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。（每空1分，满分5分） 6. ________ (每个人) in our class is very lovely. 7. Don’t be ________ (害怕). We are all with you. 8. Cooking is a useful life ________ (技能). 9. Betty comes from ________ (加拿大), but she lives in China now. 10. We had a ________ (特别的) party for Ann’s birthday last Sunday. Ⅲ.按要求转换句子。（每小题1分，满分5分） 11. She plays tennis with her best friend on the playground. (改为现在进行时) She ________ ________ tennis with her best friend on the playground. 12. Han Hong has short black hair. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Han Hong ________ short black hair? 13. She likes wearing blue dresses. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ wearing blue dresses. 14. Steve eats noodles for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) What ________ Steve ________ for breakfast? 15. Is your father painting in the art room now? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. Ⅳ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. Do you know Han Mei? B: ________16________ What class is she in? A: She is in Class Five, Grade Seven. B: ________17________ A: She has a round face and big eyes. B: ________18________ A: Yes, she is tall. She has long legs. B: ________19________ A: No, she has short black hair. B: Oh, I see. A: So can you lend this book to her? B: OK. I will lend this book to her. A: ________20________ B: You’re welcome. Ⅴ.完形填空（每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Susie is seven. She’s a good girl. She always ____21____ her parents buy things on Saturdays or Sundays. But she always leaves (留下) some of her things at the ____22____. This Saturday morning, Susie’s mom asks her to buy something. She says to Susie, “Here’s twenty yuan, Susie. Please help ____23____ buy some carrots and tomatoes.” “OK. Mom!” Susie says. Then she ____24____ the twenty yuan and goes to the store. The store is big. It ____25____ vegetables and fruit. Susie buys some carrots and tomatoes for ____26____ yuan. She gives twenty yuan to the clerk (售货员) ____27____ then goes home. Susie’s mom is ____28____ to see Susie go home with the food. “____29____, Susie!” she says. “You don’t leave things this time.” “Yes, Mom. They’re ten yuan,” Susie says. Then she ____30____ that she leaves one thing. “Mom, I don’t leave the food this time, but I leave ten yuan at the store,” Susie says. 21. A. thanks B. enjoys C. asks D. helps 22. A. classroom B. club C. store D. school 23. A. her B. me C. you D. them 24. A. takes B. needs C. knows D. sets 25. A. buys B. discusses C. smells D. sells 26. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 27. A. because B. and C. but D. so 28. A. happy B. free C. scared D. cool 29. A. Fine B. Sure C. Great D. No 30. A. points B. wants C. calls D. finds Ⅵ.短文填空（每空2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Linda, How are you doing today? It’s Saturday today. I have no classes. I’m ____31____ (write) a letter to you at home. I’d like to tell you something about my school life in China. In China, the new school year ____32____ (begin) in September. I go to school by bike every day. My favourite subject is English. I also like to have Chinese lessons ____33____ I think it’s interesting. I work hard ____34____ class and play sports after school every day. My school life is interesting. What about ____35____ (your)? Please write back to me soon. Yours, Wang Mei B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Do you know me? My ____36____ (one) name is Grace and my last name is Smith. I am 13. I am ____37____ English girl. But I’m in Beijing now. My favourite ____38____ is brown. My email is GraceSmith123@666.com. I have two good ____39____ (friend) at school. They are Cindy ____40____ Helen. They are very nice to me. Look! Here is a photo ____41____ them. This girl is Cindy. She ____42____ (wear) a red skirt. She likes red very much. This is Helen. She likes red, ____43____. But she wears a blue skirt. Who is this? Oh, it’s ____44____ (I). My favourite sport ____45____ (be) basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends after school. Ⅶ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is my post. About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it.A computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 46. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 47. What can be put in the blank “________”? A. good morning B. have a good day C. thank you D. you’re welcome 48. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. B One day, Billy and his grandfather go out for a picnic near a river. His grandfather wants to have fish. He asks Billy to go fishing with him. He wants to catch (抓) a big fish and wants Billy to help him. At first, they catch a yellow fish. Billy asks his grandfather, “Is it a big fish?” “No, it’s small. It’s just big in your eyes, because you’re young,” his grandfather says. Then Billy catches a blue fish and it’s big. But when his grandfather sees the fish, he lets it go. “Why do you let it go, grandpa? It’s really big. And fish is your favourite food.” “Look at the belly of the fish, Billy. Is it big? It must have eggs in the belly. We can’t eat it,” his grandfather says. Billy and his grandfather don’t eat fish for the picnic, but they’re very happy. 49. The underlined word “belly” means “________” in Chinese. A. 背 B. 肚子 C. 心脏 D. 鳃 50. Why does Billy’s grandfather let the blue fish go? A. Because it looks very nice. B. Because he thinks it’s too small. C. Because it’s a mother fish. D. Because he doesn’t like the colour. 51. What can we know from the passage? A. The first fish is very big. B. The big fish is yellow. C. They eat fish for the picnic. D. They catch two fish. C Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here is what you can do. Listen (听) well in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen well, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful student in class and listen carefully. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is useful. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 52. Some boys and girls don’t like maths because they think it’s not ________. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 53. What can’t you do to learn maths well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Be careful and listen carefully in class. C. Ask your classmates to help you. D. Practice maths every day. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. No one likes maths. B. The teacher doesn’t help you after class. C. You can learn maths well quickly. D. It takes time to learn maths well. 55. What is the main idea (中心大意) of the passage? A. Maths is useful. B. Some students don’t like maths. C. How can we learn maths well? D. Why do we need to learn maths well? D It’s half past three in the afternoon. Many students are playing sports on the playground. Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes football. He thinks playing football is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing football with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a football game, so they practice hard these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook. What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers. 56. What is Li Lei doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. D. Reading a storybook. 57. What does Liu Daming think of football? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Relaxing. 58. The last paragraph (段落) is mainly about what ________ are doing. A. the students B. the teachers C. the boys D. the girls 59. What can we know from the passage? A. The girl in red is talking about studies. B. Liu Daming practices football hard. C. The teachers are free at 3:00 p.m. D. Some teachers are playing sports. 60. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Great Teachers B. The Football Game C. A Happy Afternoon D. Take a Walk on the Playground Ⅷ.阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 My name is George. This is my family. We are in the living room. My grandmother is talking on the phone with her sister. She is inviting her sister to her birthday party. Her birthday party is on Saturday evening. My father and my mother are watching a horror film (恐怖片) on TV. They are very nervous (紧张的). My mother is eating crisps (薯片) and drinking cola. My dad is eating an apple. My two sisters are dancing to the music. They love music and dancing. They are good dancers, but they are making a lot of noise. My brother and I can’t sleep because the noise is too loud. We are playing with our dogs. We like animals and we both want to be vets (兽医) when we grow up. We are a happy family. We want to stay together most of the time. 61. Where is George now? __________________________________________________________________________ 62. When is George’s grandmother’s birthday party? __________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who are watching a horror film on TV? __________________________________________________________________________ 64. What are George’s sisters doing? __________________________________________________________________________ 65. Do you like watching horror films? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李平，你在网上看到了Mike的信息，想跟他交朋友。请根据以下提示，给Mike写一封交友邮件，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： （1）简单介绍一下你自己（姓名、年龄等）。 （2）说一说你就读的学校，班级，学习情况等。 （3）介绍一下你的家庭成员（职业、兴趣爱好等）。 要求： （1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名和地名等）。 （3）条理清晰，结构合理，可适当发挥；词数60左右。 Dear Mike, I want to be your e-friend. Now I will tell you something about myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2.请将答案填涂在答题卡上，考试结束后交回答题卡。 Ⅰ.（每小题1分，满分5分） 选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. even B. head C. many D. smell 2. A. mouth B. tomorrow C. house D. how 3. A. am B. black C. bag D. date 4. A. home B. fox C. no D. boat 5. A. here B. finger C. near D. hear 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 even中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【2题详解】 tomorrow中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 【3题详解】 date中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【4题详解】 fox中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 finger中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。（每空1分，满分5分） 6. ________ (每个人) in our class is very lovely. 【答案】Everyone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都很可爱。本句缺少主语，“每个人”对应的英文单词为everyone，单词位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Everyone。 7. Don’t be ________ (害怕). We are all with you. 【答案】afraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：别害怕，我们都陪着你。be动词后需使用形容词作表语，“害怕”对应的形容词为afraid，固定短语Don’t be afraid意为“别害怕”，故填afraid。 8. Cooking is a useful life ________ (技能). 【答案】skill 【解析】 【详解】句意：做饭是一项有用的生活技能。空格前有不定冠词a，需填可数名词单数形式，“技能”对应的英文单词为skill，构成固定搭配life skill，意为“生活技能”。 9. Betty comes from ________ (加拿大), but she lives in China now. 【答案】Canada 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂来自加拿大，但是她现在住在中国。句子come from后接国家名称，“加拿大”对应的英文是Canada，国家专有名词首字母必须大写，故填Canada。 10. We had a ________ (特别的) party for Ann’s birthday last Sunday. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日我们为安的生日举办了一场特别的派对。空格处修饰名词party，需用形容词形式，“特别的”对应的英文单词为special，构成名词短语a special party，意为“一场特别的派对”，故填special。 Ⅲ.按要求转换句子。（每小题1分，满分5分） 11. She plays tennis with her best friend on the playground. (改为现在进行时) She ________ ________ tennis with her best friend on the playground. 【答案】 ①. is ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她和她最好的朋友在操场上打网球。原句是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，其现在进行时的结构应是“is doing”，play的现在分词是playing。 12. Han Hong has short black hair. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Han Hong ________ short black hair? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：韩红有一头黑色的短发。原句为一般现在时，主语Han Hong为第三人称单数，谓语动词has为实义动词“有”。改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词Does置于句首，谓语动词恢复为原形have，其余部分不变。 13. She likes wearing blue dresses. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ wearing blue dresses. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢穿蓝色的裙子。句中的谓语是实义动词的三单形式likes，改为否定句时，应使用助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形like。 14. Steve eats noodles for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) What ________ Steve ________ for breakfast? 【答案】 ①. does ②. eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：史蒂夫早餐吃面条。划线部分是食物，问的是“吃什么早餐”。eats是实义动词的三单形式，变为疑问句时，使用助动词does，放在主语“Steve”之前，且动词eats恢复成原形eat。 15. Is your father painting in the art room now? (作否定回答) No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. he ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爸爸现在正在美术室画画吗？本句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，助动词“Is”开头，主语“your father”是男性单数，否定回答结构：No, 主语代词 + is not。your father对应的人称代词主格是he，is not缩写为isn’t。 Ⅳ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. Do you know Han Mei? B: ________16________ What class is she in? A: She is in Class Five, Grade Seven. B: ________17________ A: She has a round face and big eyes. B: ________18________ A: Yes, she is tall. She has long legs. B: ________19________ A: No, she has short black hair. B: Oh, I see. A: So can you lend this book to her? B: OK. I will lend this book to her. A: ________20________ B: You’re welcome. 【答案】16. No, I don’t. / Sorry, I don’t know her. 17. What does she look like? 18. Is she tall? 19. Does she have long (black) hair? 20. Thank you. / Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A向康康介绍韩梅的班级、外貌，并请康康帮忙把书转交给韩梅的对话。 【16题详解】 上文A问“Do you know Han Mei?”，下文B接着问“What class is she in?”，说明B不认识韩梅，因此应用否定回答。 【17题详解】 下文A回答“She has a round face and big eyes.”，这是在描述外貌特征，应询问她长什么样。 【18题详解】 根据答语中的“Yes”和“she is tall”可知，上文B应该是在询问她是否很高。 【19题详解】 根据下文A回答“No, she has short black hair.”可知，上文B是在询问她是否留长（黑）发。 【20题详解】 下文B回答“You’re welcome.”，这是针对感谢的回应，因此上文A应该表示感谢。 Ⅴ.完形填空（每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Susie is seven. She’s a good girl. She always ____21____ her parents buy things on Saturdays or Sundays. But she always leaves (留下) some of her things at the ____22____. This Saturday morning, Susie’s mom asks her to buy something. She says to Susie, “Here’s twenty yuan, Susie. Please help ____23____ buy some carrots and tomatoes.” “OK. Mom!” Susie says. Then she ____24____ the twenty yuan and goes to the store. The store is big. It ____25____ vegetables and fruit. Susie buys some carrots and tomatoes for ____26____ yuan. She gives twenty yuan to the clerk (售货员) ____27____ then goes home. Susie’s mom is ____28____ to see Susie go home with the food. “____29____, Susie!” she says. “You don’t leave things this time.” “Yes, Mom. They’re ten yuan,” Susie says. Then she ____30____ that she leaves one thing. “Mom, I don’t leave the food this time, but I leave ten yuan at the store,” Susie says. 21. A. thanks B. enjoys C. asks D. helps 22. A. classroom B. club C. store D. school 23. A. her B. me C. you D. them 24. A. takes B. needs C. knows D. sets 25. A. buys B. discusses C. smells D. sells 26. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 27. A. because B. and C. but D. so 28. A. happy B. free C. scared D. cool 29. A. Fine B. Sure C. Great D. No 30. A. points B. wants C. calls D. finds 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个7岁的小女孩Susie帮妈妈去商店买菜的故事。她虽然带回了买好的蔬菜，却把找回的十元零钱落在了商店里，体现了Susie的天真和粗心。 【21题详解】 句意：每逢周六或者周日，她总会帮父母买东西。 根据前文的“She’s a good girl.”以及空后的“her parents buy things”可知，此处是固定搭配“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，应选用helps表示“帮助”。thanks“感谢”，enjoys“享受”，asks“询问”，均不符合句意与搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：但她总把自己的东西落在商店里。 根据第二段中“goes to the store”及后文对买菜过程的描写可知，Susie是去商店买东西，因此她总是把东西落在商店，应选用store表示“商店”。classroom“教室”，club“俱乐部”，school“学校”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈对Susie说：“Susie，这是二十块钱，帮我买些胡萝卜和西红柿。” 根据空前的“She says to Susie…Please help”以及直接引语的语境可知，这是妈妈对Susie说的话，应用第一人称宾格来表示“帮我”，应选用me表示“我”。her“她”，you“你”，them“他们”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：随后她拿上二十元，去了商店。 根据前文妈妈给钱“Here’s twenty yuan, Susie.”以及后文“goes to the store”可知，Susie在去商店前要先接过来并拿着钱，应选用takes表示“拿，带走”。needs“需要”，knows“知道”，sets“安置”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：店里售卖蔬菜和水果。 根据“The store is big. It…vegetables and fruit”可知，此处在说明商店经营的业务，即它售卖蔬菜和水果，应选用sells表示“售卖”。buys“购买（商店在此为卖方）”，discusses“讨论”，smells“闻”，均不符合常识。 【26题详解】 句意：Susie花十元买了些胡萝卜和西红柿。 根据后文Susie所说的“They’re ten yuan…but I leave ten yuan at the store”可知，蔬菜的花费是十元，所以她用十元钱买下了菜，应选用ten表示“十”。eight“八”，nine“九”，eleven“十一”，均不符合数据逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：她把二十元递给售货员，然后回了家。 根据空前的“gives twenty yuan to the clerk”与空后的“then goes home”可知，给钱与回家是先后发生的承接动作，应选用and表示并列与承接。because“因为”，but“但是”，so“所以”，均不符合句间逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：看到Susie提着食材回来了，妈妈十分开心。 根据后文妈妈对Susie说的话“You don’t leave things this time.”可知，妈妈看到女儿顺利买完菜回来且以为她没有像往常那样丢三落四，应当感到高兴，应选用happy表示“高兴的”。free“空闲的”，scared“害怕的”，cool“酷的”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：“太棒了，Susie！” 妈妈说道。 根据空后妈妈所说的“You don’t leave things this time.”可知，妈妈在表扬并夸奖Susie这次没有丢东西，应选用Great表示“太棒了/好极了”。Fine“好的”，Sure“当然”，No“不”，均不符合表扬的语气。 【30题详解】 句意：接着她想起自己落下了一样东西。 根据后文Susie对妈妈说的话“but I leave ten yuan at the store”可知，Susie此时突然意识到并发现了自己落下了零钱这一情况，应选用finds表示“发现”。points“指向”，wants“想要”，calls“呼唤”，均不符合语义。 Ⅵ.短文填空（每空2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Linda, How are you doing today? It’s Saturday today. I have no classes. I’m ____31____ (write) a letter to you at home. I’d like to tell you something about my school life in China. In China, the new school year ____32____ (begin) in September. I go to school by bike every day. My favourite subject is English. I also like to have Chinese lessons ____33____ I think it’s interesting. I work hard ____34____ class and play sports after school every day. My school life is interesting. What about ____35____ (your)? Please write back to me soon. Yours, Wang Mei 【答案】31. writing 32. begins 33. because 34. in 35. yours 【解析】 【导语】这是一封王梅写给Linda的信，作者介绍自己在中国的校园生活，包括开学时间、上学方式、喜欢的科目、日常学习安排，并期待Linda回信。 【31题详解】 句意：我正在家里给你写信。根据前面的be动词“am”可知本句是现在进行时，write的现在分词是writing。 【32题详解】 句意：在中国，新学年九月开始。该句陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时；主语“the new school year”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数begins。 【33题详解】 句意：我也喜欢上语文课，因为我认为它很有趣。前后分句是因果关系，后面为喜欢语文的理由，用连词because。 【34题详解】 句意：课堂上我努力学习，每天放学后做运动。 根据固定搭配“in class”（在课堂上）可知该空填介词in。 【35题详解】 句意：你的（校园生活）呢？ 空格后没有名词，根据语境可知此处指代“your school life”，要用名词性物主代词yours。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Do you know me? My ____36____ (one) name is Grace and my last name is Smith. I am 13. I am ____37____ English girl. But I’m in Beijing now. My favourite ____38____ is brown. My email is GraceSmith123@666.com. I have two good ____39____ (friend) at school. They are Cindy ____40____ Helen. They are very nice to me. Look! Here is a photo ____41____ them. This girl is Cindy. She ____42____ (wear) a red skirt. She likes red very much. This is Helen. She likes red, ____43____. But she wears a blue skirt. Who is this? Oh, it’s ____44____ (I). My favourite sport ____45____ (be) basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends after school. 【答案】36. first 37. an 38. color##colour 39. friends 40. and 41. of 42. wears 43. too 44. me 45. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了女孩Grace的姓名、年龄、个人喜好、邮箱以及两位好友Cindy和Helen，搭配合照介绍三人穿搭，最后说明自己喜爱的运动。 【36题详解】 句意：我的名是格蕾丝，我的姓是史密斯。根据“My ... (one) name”可知固定搭配first name表示“名”，基数词one对应的序数词为first。故填first。 【37题详解】 句意：我是一名英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，girl是可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【38题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是棕色。后文brown代表颜色，此处可填名词，美式拼写color、英式拼写colour均可。故填color/colour。 【39题详解】 句意：我在学校有两个好朋友。根据“two good ... (friend)”可知，two后接可数名词复数，friend复数形式是friends。故填friends。 【40题详解】 句意：她们是辛迪和海伦。Cindy与Helen是并列人名，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：看！这是一张她们的照片。固定搭配a photo of sb.表示“某人的一张照片”。故填of。 【42题详解】 句意：她穿着一条红色短裙。全文时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词wear要变为三单形式wears。故填wears。 【43题详解】 句意：她也喜欢红色。前文提到Cindy喜欢红色，此处表示Helen也喜欢，用于肯定句句尾用too。故填too。 【44题详解】 句意：哦，那是我。根据“it’s”可知，此处作表语，人称代词I使用宾格形式me。故填me。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是篮球。主语sport为单数名词，一般现在时be动词选用is。故填is。 Ⅶ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is my post. About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it.A computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 46. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 47. What can be put in the blank “________”? A. good morning B. have a good day C. thank you D. you’re welcome 48. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分自我介绍、家庭、学校、朋友四个部分，介绍了Julia的个人信息、家庭成员、校园环境以及两位好友，文末想要向帮助自己的朋友表达心意。 【46题详解】 根据My friends板块原文“Grace and Cindy are my friends.”可知，Cindy是Julia的朋友。 【47题详解】 根据My friends板块原文“They always help me with my schoolwork.”可知，朋友经常辅导她功课，所以空白处应填入表达感谢的语句。 【48题详解】 根据My family板块原文“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it.”可知，全家福里有奶奶、父母、兄弟和Julia，一共五个人，对应五口人的全家福图片。 B One day, Billy and his grandfather go out for a picnic near a river. His grandfather wants to have fish. He asks Billy to go fishing with him. He wants to catch (抓) a big fish and wants Billy to help him. At first, they catch a yellow fish. Billy asks his grandfather, “Is it a big fish?” “No, it’s small. It’s just big in your eyes, because you’re young,” his grandfather says. Then Billy catches a blue fish and it’s big. But when his grandfather sees the fish, he lets it go. “Why do you let it go, grandpa? It’s really big. And fish is your favourite food.” “Look at the belly of the fish, Billy. Is it big? It must have eggs in the belly. We can’t eat it,” his grandfather says. Billy and his grandfather don’t eat fish for the picnic, but they’re very happy. 49. The underlined word “belly” means “________” in Chinese. A. 背 B. 肚子 C. 心脏 D. 鳃 50. Why does Billy’s grandfather let the blue fish go? A. Because it looks very nice. B. Because he thinks it’s too small. C. Because it’s a mother fish. D. Because he doesn’t like the colour. 51. What can we know from the passage? A. The first fish is very big. B. The big fish is yellow. C. They eat fish for the picnic. D. They catch two fish. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Billy和爷爷去河边钓鱼的故事。他们先后钓到一条黄色小鱼和一条蓝色大鱼，但爷爷因蓝色鱼肚中有鱼卵而将其放生，最后两人虽未吃到鱼却依然很开心。 【49题详解】 倒数第二段原文中爷爷对Billy说：“Look at the belly of the fish, Billy. Is it big? It must have eggs in the belly. We can’t eat it.” 关键信息是“eggs”出现在“belly”里，说明“belly”是鱼产卵的身体部位，即“肚子”。 【50题详解】 倒数第二段爷爷放鱼时说：“Look at the belly of the fish, Billy. Is it big? It must have eggs in the belly. We can’t eat it.” 这句话明确说明，因为这条鱼肚子里可能有鱼卵，所以不能吃，要放掉。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“they catch a yellow fish”，这是第一条鱼。第二段提到“Then Billy catches a blue fish”，这是第二条鱼。因此，他们一共抓了两条鱼，D项符合事实。 C Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here is what you can do. Listen (听) well in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen well, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful student in class and listen carefully. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is useful. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 52. Some boys and girls don’t like maths because they think it’s not ________. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 53. What can’t you do to learn maths well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Be careful and listen carefully in class. C. Ask your classmates to help you. D. Practice maths every day. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. No one likes maths. B. The teacher doesn’t help you after class. C. You can learn maths well quickly. D. It takes time to learn maths well. 55. What is the main idea (中心大意) of the passage? A. Maths is useful. B. Some students don’t like maths. C. How can we learn maths well? D. Why do we need to learn maths well? 【答案】52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学好数学的几种方法，包括认真听课、向同学求助和每天练习，并强调数学的重要性和需要持续努力。 【52题详解】 文章第一句提到“Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it's difficult.”，但第二句说“But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”，说明他们不喜欢数学是因为认为它难，即不“容易”。 【53题详解】 文中给出的学好数学的方法包括“Listen well in class.”（对应B）、“Ask your classmates for help.”（对应C）和“Practice it every day.”（对应D），而“课后和朋友多玩”并非建议，且与“每天练习”相矛盾。 【54题详解】 倒数第二段指出“Practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.”以及“You can’t learn it well in a day.”，说明学好数学需要时间。 【55题详解】 全文围绕“Here is what you can do.”展开，分别介绍了认真听课、向同学求助和每天练习三种方法，中心思想是“如何学好数学”。 D It’s half past three in the afternoon. Many students are playing sports on the playground. Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes football. He thinks playing football is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing football with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a football game, so they practice hard these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook. What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers. 56. What is Li Lei doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. D. Reading a storybook. 57. What does Liu Daming think of football? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Relaxing. 58. The last paragraph (段落) is mainly about what ________ are doing. A. the students B. the teachers C. the boys D. the girls 59. What can we know from the passage? A. The girl in red is talking about studies. B. Liu Daming practices football hard. C. The teachers are free at 3:00 p.m. D. Some teachers are playing sports. 60. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Great Teachers B. The Football Game C. A Happy Afternoon D. Take a Walk on the Playground 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了下午三点半时，学生们在操场和教室的活动，以及老师们的工作状态，展现了轻松愉快的校园生活场景。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段“Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates.”可知，Li Lei正在和同学们打篮球。 【57题详解】 根据文章第三段“Liu Daming likes football. He thinks playing football is relaxing.”可知，刘大明认为踢足球是令人放松的。 【58题详解】 根据文章最后一段“What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office.”可知，本段主要介绍了老师们正在做什么。 【59题详解】 根据文章第三段“Next week, they will have a football game, so they practice hard these days.”可知，刘大明他们正在努力练习足球。 【60题详解】 全文围绕下午三点半师生们的各种活动展开，大家看起来都很开心（happy, relaxing, nice），选项 C“A Happy Afternoon”最能概括文章的主题和氛围。 Ⅷ.阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 My name is George. This is my family. We are in the living room. My grandmother is talking on the phone with her sister. She is inviting her sister to her birthday party. Her birthday party is on Saturday evening. My father and my mother are watching a horror film (恐怖片) on TV. They are very nervous (紧张的). My mother is eating crisps (薯片) and drinking cola. My dad is eating an apple. My two sisters are dancing to the music. They love music and dancing. They are good dancers, but they are making a lot of noise. My brother and I can’t sleep because the noise is too loud. We are playing with our dogs. We like animals and we both want to be vets (兽医) when we grow up. We are a happy family. We want to stay together most of the time. 61. Where is George now? __________________________________________________________________________ 62. When is George’s grandmother’s birthday party? __________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who are watching a horror film on TV? __________________________________________________________________________ 64. What are George’s sisters doing? __________________________________________________________________________ 65. Do you like watching horror films? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. He is in the living room. 62. It’s on Saturday evening. 63. George’s father and mother (parents). 64. They are dancing to the music. 65. No, I don’t. Because horror films make me scared. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是George对自己家庭生活场景的描述，介绍了一家人晚间在客厅各自进行的活动，包括祖母打电话、父母看恐怖片、姐妹跳舞、兄弟与狗玩耍等。 【61题详解】 由第一段“We are in the living room.”中的“We”包括George，可知他正在客厅。 【62题详解】 由第一段“Her birthday party is on Saturday evening.”可直接提取答案。 【63题详解】 由第一段“My father and my mother are watching a horror film on TV.”可知，是他的父母在看恐怖片。 【64题详解】 由第一段“My two sisters are dancing to the music.”可直接提取答案。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题，根据个人感受回答即可。 Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李平，你在网上看到了Mike的信息，想跟他交朋友。请根据以下提示，给Mike写一封交友邮件，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： （1）简单介绍一下你自己（姓名、年龄等）。 （2）说一说你就读的学校，班级，学习情况等。 （3）介绍一下你的家庭成员（职业、兴趣爱好等）。 要求： （1）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名和地名等）。 （3）条理清晰，结构合理，可适当发挥；词数60左右。 Dear Mike, I want to be your e-friend. Now I will tell you something about myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Ping 【答案】Possible version： Dear Mike, I want to be your e-friend. Now I will tell you something about myself. My name is Li Ping. I am 13 and in Class 1, Grade 7. I study hard and like English best because it is interesting. There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor who likes reading books. My mother is a teacher and she enjoys cooking for us. We live a happy life together. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人信息、学校情况、家庭成员 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和地名，注意字数控制在60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达交友意愿并引出自我介绍（已给出） 主体段：分别介绍个人基本情况、学校生活以及家庭成员信息 结尾段：表达期待回信的愿望（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息与学校生活 基本信息：My name is.../I am ... years old/I am outgoing/friendly等 学校描述：I am in Class ..., Grade .../I study hard/am good at Math等 喜好原因：like ... best/because it is interesting/useful/I love ... deeply等 要点二：家庭成员介绍 家庭构成：There are ... people in my family/have a younger brother/consists of my parents and me等 职业描述：My father/mother is a ... doctor/teacher/worker/works in hospital/school/factory等 兴趣爱好：He/She likes doing ... reading/cooking/sports/listening to music/watching TV等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $