精品解析：河北省唐山市滦南县2025-2026学年上学期期中学业评估七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. What’s your name? B. Nice to meet you, Lily. C. Do you like reading? 2. A. It’s OK. B. This is mine. C. I’m a student. 3. A. Is she your sister? B. Yes, they are. C. Is her name Emma? 4. A. He is my brother. B. They are my cousins. C. He’s next to my uncle. 5. A. It’s next to the library. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s a school. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 6. What can Bob do? A. B. C. 7. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 8. Who does Wang Bin want to write to? A. His classmate. B. His teacher. C. His penfriend. 9. What are his hobbies? A. Swimming and drawing. B. Skating and music. C. Drawing and singing. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. Green. 11. Where is David from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. The US. 12. How old is David? A.12. B.13. C.14. 13. Where is the dining hall? A. Next to the science building. B. Across from the art building. C. Behind the classroom building. 14. What is Jane’s favourite food? A. Fish. B. Mapo tofu. C. Chicken. 15. What is the gym like in Jane’s school? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s modern. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 16. What color is Ma Li’s dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 17. What does Ma Li’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 18. Who is Tim? A. Ellen’s cousin. B. Ellen’s brother. C. Ellen’s classmate. 19. What does Tim do first after school? A. He takes a walk. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 20. What subject does Tim do well in? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)(每空填一词) My Saturday How I go shopping with my parents by 21 . Shopping My father buys a 22 bag. My mother buys a pair of 23 shoes. My mother buys a 24 for me. After shopping I play Chinese 25 with my father. 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter Smith is 13 years old. Peter is his given name and Smith is his ____1____ name. He is in No.1 Middle School now. It is a big and beautiful ____2____ with many trees and flowers. There are five buildings in ____3____— two teaching buildings, a library, a gym and a dining hall. A sports field is ____4____ the two teaching buildings. After class, a lot of students do sports there. Peter likes the place because every Monday they ____5____ the flag on the sports field. There are many ____6____ in the library and you can put your things in them. The dining hall is in front of the library. There are all kinds of ____7____ food! Gym is ____8____ favorite place! There aren’t desks ____9____ chairs because students can sit on yoga(瑜伽)balls. Peter thinks doing yoga is ____10____ for him to keep healthy. 1. A. class B. full C. first D. family 2. A. school B. classroom C. office D. centre 3. A. this B. that C. these D. it 4. A. in B. between C. on D. under 5. A. raise B. put C. give D. make 6. A. buildings B. bookcases C. lockers D. screens 7. A. delicious B. funny C. hard D. modern 8. A. Peter B. Peters C. Peter’s D. Peters’ 9. A. at B. but C. for D. or 10. A. smart B. useful C. exciting D. interesting Ⅵ.词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) (1)单词拼写：(共5小题，每小题1分) 11. How do you ________ (开始) a conversation? 12. I like music and I play the ________ (吉他) in the school band. 13. What does family ________ (意味) to you? 14. Mike is very funny and he can always make me ________ (笑). 15. The piano is in the ________ of the classroom. (角落) (2) (共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle ____16____ (have) a big farm. I often go to ____17____ farm on the weekends. There ____18____ (be) many cute animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, ____19____ (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The animals like walking ____20____ the grass. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice ____21____ quiet. I ____22____ (real) love the beautiful farm. But I have to go to school in the city. So on weekends, I often go there and spend some time ____23____ (help) my uncle. All the animals on the farm are my ____24____ (friend). They like to run around me and I like to play with ____25____ (they), too. Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai. I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. I like monkeys and elephants, but pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing. I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York. Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 26. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 27. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s tall with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C. She’s short with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 28. Where does Michael come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. D. Canada. 29. What do Michael and his parents like? A. Animals. B. Cartoon movies. C. Chinese food. D. American food. 30. What can we know about Zhou Kai and Michael? A. They are at different ages. B. They are good friends. C. They are in the same class. D. They are both 12 years old. B My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a black jacket. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black. We are in the same neighborhood (社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 31. What can we know about Fred from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. His favourite food. C. His favourite subject. D. His favourite colour. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 朴素的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 简单的 33. Who is Bill? A. He is Mrs. Black’s son. B. He is Fred’s cousin. C. He is Fred’s English teacher. D. He is Jack’s friend. 34. What may be Jack’s hobby? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games. 35. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To introduce his family. B. To make friends. C. To tell his favourite things. D. To talk about his hobby. C This is my classroom. It’s big and bright. In the front of the classroom, there is a teachers’ desk. It’s big and clean. On the teachers’ desk, there is a big box of chalk. My teachers use it to write on the blackboard. Next to the blackboard, there is a notice board. We put up notices on it. There is also a smart whiteboard in the front. You can see fifty student desks in the classroom. We don’t have lockers, so we put our things in the desk drawers. We have a bookcase at the back of the classroom. There are a lot of books in it. We can borrow (借) books there and take them home. On the first, second and third floors (楼层), there are twelve classrooms and three teachers’ offices. My classroom is on the second floor. On the fourth floor, there are two special rooms. One is the music room and the other is the computer room. Tuesday is my favorite day because I have music class on that day. 36. What’s the classroom like? A. It’s bright and big. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s big and tidy. D. It’s bright and clean. 37. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 (第二段) refer to (指的是)? A. The box. B. The chalk. C. The desk. D. The blackboard. 38. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 40. B. 41. C. 50. D. 51. 39. Where is the music room? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. They put up notices on the blackboard. B. They put their things in the lockers. C. They can’t take the books home. D. They have music class on Tuesday. Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，回答以下小题。 My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my penfriend. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures. She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 41. What does Julia’s mother do? ________________________________ 42. Where does Yang Han live? ________________________________ 43. What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? ________________________________ 44. What does Yang Chen like to do? ________________________________ 45. How many people are there in Yang Han’s family? _______________________ Ⅸ. (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Judy. ________________46________________? B: Hi, Ross. It’s a family photo. A: Wow! You have a big family. ________________47________________? B: They are my grandfather and grandmother. They love making food. A: I see. ________________48________________? B: Yes, it is. He is my dad. And the girl next to him is me. A: Who is the boy in front of you? Is he your brother? B: ________________49________________. His name is Daniel. A: How old is he? B: ________________50________________. A: Oh. My brother is also seven. X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 假如你是新华中学的七年级学生李磊。请你根据下面的提示及要求写一篇短文介绍你的校园生活。 要求： 1. 将题目补充完整，文中应包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名； 3. 词数70个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Is ______ My name is Li Lei. I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. I study in Xinhua Junior High School. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. What’s your name? B. Nice to meet you, Lily. C. Do you like reading? 2. A. It’s OK. B. This is mine. C. I’m a student. 3. A. Is she your sister? B. Yes, they are. C. Is her name Emma? 4. A. He is my brother. B. They are my cousins. C. He’s next to my uncle. 5. A. It’s next to the library. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s a school. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 6. What can Bob do? A. B. C. 7. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 8. Who does Wang Bin want to write to? A. His classmate. B. His teacher. C. His penfriend. 9. What are his hobbies? A. Swimming and drawing. B. Skating and music. C. Drawing and singing. 10. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. Green. 11. Where is David from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. The US. 12. How old is David? A.12. B.13. C.14. 13. Where is the dining hall? A. Next to the science building. B. Across from the art building. C. Behind the classroom building. 14. What is Jane’s favourite food? A. Fish. B. Mapo tofu. C. Chicken. 15. What is the gym like in Jane’s school? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s modern. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 16. What color is Ma Li’s dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 17. What does Ma Li’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 18. Who is Tim? A. Ellen’s cousin. B. Ellen’s brother. C. Ellen’s classmate. 19. What does Tim do first after school? A. He takes a walk. B. He watches TV. C. He does his homework. 20. What subject does Tim do well in? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)(每空填一词) My Saturday How I go shopping with my parents by 21 . Shopping My father buys a 22 bag. My mother buys a pair of 23 shoes. My mother buys a 24 for me. After shopping I play Chinese 25 with my father. 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Peter Smith is 13 years old. Peter is his given name and Smith is his ____1____ name. He is in No.1 Middle School now. It is a big and beautiful ____2____ with many trees and flowers. There are five buildings in ____3____— two teaching buildings, a library, a gym and a dining hall. A sports field is ____4____ the two teaching buildings. After class, a lot of students do sports there. Peter likes the place because every Monday they ____5____ the flag on the sports field. There are many ____6____ in the library and you can put your things in them. The dining hall is in front of the library. There are all kinds of ____7____ food! Gym is ____8____ favorite place! There aren’t desks ____9____ chairs because students can sit on yoga(瑜伽)balls. Peter thinks doing yoga is ____10____ for him to keep healthy. 1. A. class B. full C. first D. family 2. A. school B. classroom C. office D. centre 3. A. this B. that C. these D. it 4. A. in B. between C. on D. under 5. A. raise B. put C. give D. make 6. A. buildings B. bookcases C. lockers D. screens 7. A. delicious B. funny C. hard D. modern 8. A. Peter B. Peters C. Peter’s D. Peters’ 9. A. at B. but C. for D. or 10. A. smart B. useful C. exciting D. interesting 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得·史密斯的个人信息及其学校设施，包括教学楼、图书馆、体育馆和餐厅等建筑布局及功能。 【1题详解】 句意：彼得是他的名，史密斯是他的姓。 英文姓名结构中，given name指名，family name指姓。应选family符合固定常识搭配。class“班级”、full“完整的”、first“第一的”均不符合姓名用法。 【2题详解】 句意：这是一所又大又漂亮、花草繁茂的学校。 前文介绍彼得在第一中学上学，代词it指代学校，应选school贴合语境。classroom“教室”、office“办公室”、centre“中心”范围过小，不符句意。 【3题详解】 句意：学校里面有五栋楼——两栋教学楼、一个图书馆、一个体育馆和一个食堂。 此处指代前文提到的单数名词school，用代词it指代。this“这个”、that“那个”、these“这些”均不适用本句指代用法。 【4题详解】 句意：两片教学楼之间有一个运动场。 后文为the two teaching buildings，表示两者之间，应选between“在两者之间”。in“在内部”、on“在上面”、under“在下面”均不符合场地位置逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：彼得喜欢这个地方，因为每周一他们都会在运动场升旗。 固定搭配raise the flag“升旗”，应选raise符合校园常规活动。put“放置”、give“给予”、make“制作”均无此搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：图书馆里有许多储物柜，你可以把东西放在里面。 根据后文“存放物品”的功能，应选lockers“储物柜”。buildings“楼房”、bookcases“书架”、screens“屏幕”均不能存放个人物品。 【7题详解】 句意：食堂里有各种各样美味的食物！ 修饰名词food，形容食物味道好，应选delicious“美味的”。funny“有趣的”、hard“困难的”、modern“现代化的”均不适合修饰食物。 【8题详解】 句意：体育馆是彼得最喜欢的地方！ 此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词place，表示“彼得的”，应选Peter’s。其余形式均无法表所属关系。 【9题详解】 句意：体育馆里没有课桌和椅子，因为学生可以坐在瑜伽球上。 否定句中并列名词用or连接，表“和、或者”，应选or。at“在”、but“但是”、for“为了”均不符合语法规则。 【10题详解】 句意：彼得认为做瑜伽对他保持健康很有用。 固定搭配be useful for“对……有用”，此处指瑜伽有益于健康，应选useful。smart“聪明的”、exciting“令人激动的”、interesting“有趣的”不符合固定搭配与语境。 Ⅵ.词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) (1)单词拼写：(共5小题，每小题1分) 11. How do you ________ (开始) a conversation? 【答案】start##begin 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么开始一个对话？start/begin“开始”，动词。分析句子结构，此句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用原形。故填start/begin。 12. I like music and I play the ________ (吉他) in the school band. 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，我在学校乐队里弹吉他。汉语提示“吉他”对应的单词为guitar。play the guitar意为“弹吉他”，固定搭配。 13. What does family ________ (意味) to you? 【答案】mean 【解析】 【详解】句意：家庭对你意味着什么？根据中文提示可知，mean“意味”，动词原形，空格前“does”是助动词，后跟动词原形。故填mean。 14. Mike is very funny and he can always make me ________ (笑). 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克非常有趣，他总能让我发笑。laugh意为“笑”，make sb. do sth.意思是“使某人做某事”，故填动词原形laugh。 15. The piano is in the ________ of the classroom. (角落) 【答案】corner 【解析】 【详解】句意：钢琴在教室的角落。“角落”对应英文为corner，且需用单数形式。故填corner。 (2) (共10小题，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 My uncle ____16____ (have) a big farm. I often go to ____17____ farm on the weekends. There ____18____ (be) many cute animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, horses, ____19____ (sheep), pigs and three dogs. The animals like walking ____20____ the grass. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice ____21____ quiet. I ____22____ (real) love the beautiful farm. But I have to go to school in the city. So on weekends, I often go there and spend some time ____23____ (help) my uncle. All the animals on the farm are my ____24____ (friend). They like to run around me and I like to play with ____25____ (they), too. 【答案】16. has 17. the##his 18. are 19. sheep 20. on 21. and 22. really 23. helping 24. friends 25. them 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述作者叔叔的农场及农场上的动物，表达了作者对农场的喜爱之情，并介绍了作者周末在农场帮忙的日常活动。 【16题详解】 句意：我的叔叔有一个大农场。主语“My uncle”为第三人称单数，且描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。 【17题详解】 句意：我经常在周末去那个农场。上文已提到“a big farm”，此处再次提及，表示特指，应用定冠词the修饰“farm”；也可用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，表示“叔叔的农场”。 【18题详解】 句意：农场里有许多可爱的动物。主语“many cute animals”为复数，且描述的是客观存在，应用一般现在时，be动词应用are。 【19题详解】 句意：它们是牛、鸡、马、羊、猪和三只狗。“sheep”为单复数同形名词，此处与“cows， chickens， horses， pigs”并列，表示复数概念，但形式不变，故填sheep。 【20题详解】 句意：动物们喜欢在草地上走。“walk on the grass”为固定搭配，表示“在草地上行走”，故填介词on。 【21题详解】 句意：它非常漂亮而且安静。“nice”和“quiet”为并列的形容词，用并列连词“and”连接，表示“既……又……”。 【22题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢这个美丽的农场。修饰动词“love”应用副词形式，提示词“real”为形容词，其副词形式为really，表示“真正地”。 【23题详解】 句意：我经常去那里并且花一些时间帮我叔叔。“spend some time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，介词in可省略，后接动名词形式，help的动名词形式为helping。 【24题详解】 句意：农场里所有的动物都是我的朋友。主语“All the animals”为复数，且“my”后接名词，表示“我的朋友们”，应用复数形式，friend的复数形式为friends。 【25题详解】 句意：它们喜欢围着我跑，我也喜欢和它们玩。介词“with”后接人称代词作宾语，应用宾格形式，提示词“they”的宾格为them。 Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai. I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. I like monkeys and elephants, but pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing. I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York. Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 26. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 27. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s tall with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C. She’s short with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 28. Where does Michael come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. D. Canada. 29. What do Michael and his parents like? A. Animals. B. Cartoon movies. C. Chinese food. D. American food. 30. What can we know about Zhou Kai and Michael? A. They are at different ages. B. They are good friends. C. They are in the same class. D. They are both 12 years old. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位来自不同地方的青少年的个人信息，包括年龄、家乡、外貌、爱好等信息。 【26题详解】 第一段明确说明：“I like monkeys and elephants, but pandas are my favourite animals.”，周凯喜欢猴子和大象，但熊猫是他最喜欢的动物。 【27题详解】 第二段明确描述：“I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round.”，杨柳个子高，留着黑色短发。 【28题详解】 第三段明确说明：“Hello, I’m a boy from New York.”，Michael来自纽约，纽约属于美国。 【29题详解】 第三段明确说明：“We all like Chinese food.”，Michael和他的父母都喜欢中国食物。 【30题详解】 第一段提到“Zhou Kai, 12”，第三段提到“Michael, 12”，两人都是12岁。 B My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a black jacket. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black. We are in the same neighborhood (社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 31. What can we know about Fred from Paragraph 1? A. His age. B. His favourite food. C. His favourite subject. D. His favourite colour. 32. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 朴素的 B. 本土的 C. 单纯的 D. 简单的 33. Who is Bill? A. He is Mrs. Black’s son. B. He is Fred’s cousin. C. He is Fred’s English teacher. D. He is Jack’s friend. 34. What may be Jack’s hobby? A. Making friends. B. Doing sports. C. Reading books. D. Playing games. 35. What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To introduce his family. B. To make friends. C. To tell his favourite things. D. To talk about his hobby. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Fred的自我介绍，介绍了自己的年龄、学校、特长，还介绍好友Bill与表哥Jack，讲述和他们的日常交集，最后主动邀请他人和自己做朋友。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“I’m 13 years old.”可知，文中提到了Fred的“年龄”。 【32题详解】 根据画线词所在句“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’”可知，他会说的中文是“你好”和“再见”这类基础词汇，因此“simple”在此处意为“简单的”。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs. Black.”可知，Bill的母亲是Mrs. Black，即Bill是Mrs. Black的儿子。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“Jack and I are both in the same sports club.”可知，Jack和Fred都在同一个体育俱乐部，因此推测Jack的爱好可能是做运动。 【35题详解】 根据文章最后一句“This is me. Would you like to be friends with me?”可知，作者自我介绍后发出交友邀请，因此写作目的是“交朋友”。 C This is my classroom. It’s big and bright. In the front of the classroom, there is a teachers’ desk. It’s big and clean. On the teachers’ desk, there is a big box of chalk. My teachers use it to write on the blackboard. Next to the blackboard, there is a notice board. We put up notices on it. There is also a smart whiteboard in the front. You can see fifty student desks in the classroom. We don’t have lockers, so we put our things in the desk drawers. We have a bookcase at the back of the classroom. There are a lot of books in it. We can borrow (借) books there and take them home. On the first, second and third floors (楼层), there are twelve classrooms and three teachers’ offices. My classroom is on the second floor. On the fourth floor, there are two special rooms. One is the music room and the other is the computer room. Tuesday is my favorite day because I have music class on that day. 36. What’s the classroom like? A. It’s bright and big. B. It’s big and clean. C. It’s big and tidy. D. It’s bright and clean. 37. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 (第二段) refer to (指的是)? A. The box. B. The chalk. C. The desk. D. The blackboard. 38. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 40. B. 41. C. 50. D. 51. 39. Where is the music room? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. They put up notices on the blackboard. B. They put their things in the lockers. C. They can’t take the books home. D. They have music class on Tuesday. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的教室。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s big and bright.”可知，教室又大又明亮，故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On the teachers’ desk, there is a big box of chalk. My teachers use it to write on the blackboard.”可知，老师用粉笔在黑板上写字，所以it指代“The chalk”，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see fifty student desks in the classroom.”可知，教室里有五十张学生课桌，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the fourth floor, there are two special rooms. One is the music room and the other is the computer room.”可知，音乐室在四层，故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tuesday is my favorite day because I have music class on that day.”可知，星期二有音乐课，D表述正确，故选D。 Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，回答以下小题。 My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Yang Han is my penfriend. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures. She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs. Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me. 41. What does Julia’s mother do? ________________________________ 42. Where does Yang Han live? ________________________________ 43. What kind of books does Yang Han like to read? ________________________________ 44. What does Yang Chen like to do? ________________________________ 45. How many people are there in Yang Han’s family? _______________________ 【答案】41. A doctor./She is a doctor./Her mother is a doctor. 42. In Anhui./Yang Han lives in Anhui. 43. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures. 44. He likes to play with the dogs. 45. 4./Four./There are four people in Yang Han’s family. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Julia以及笔友Yang Han的家庭情况。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“My mother is a doctor.”可知Julia妈妈的职业，直接提取信息作答。 【42题详解】 依据第二段“Yang Han lives in Anhui.”可获取居住地点，摘抄原文内容即可。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“She likes to read different English books with nice pictures.”可以得出她阅读的书籍类型。 【44题详解】 由第二段最后一句“He likes to play with the dogs.”得出Yang Chen喜欢做的事。 【45题详解】 梳理第二段信息：“Yang Han…Her father and mother… Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen.”，一共4个人，整合信息给出答案。 Ⅸ. (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Judy. ________________46________________? B: Hi, Ross. It’s a family photo. A: Wow! You have a big family. ________________47________________? B: They are my grandfather and grandmother. They love making food. A: I see. ________________48________________? B: Yes, it is. He is my dad. And the girl next to him is me. A: Who is the boy in front of you? Is he your brother? B: ________________49________________. His name is Daniel. A: How old is he? B: ________________50________________. A: Oh. My brother is also seven. 【答案】46. What’s this/that 47. Who are they 48. Is this/that your father/ dad 49. Yes/Yes, he is/Yes, he is my brother 50. He is seven years old/Seven 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ross和Judy两个人的对话，Judy给Ross看自己的一张家庭照片，并向Ross介绍照片中的家庭成员。 【46题详解】 根据下文“It’s a family photo."可知，此处是问这是什么，对于物品的询问用特殊疑问词what，且其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填What’s this/that。 【47题详解】 根据下文“They are my grandfather and grandmother.”可知，此处是问他们是谁，对于人的询问用特殊疑问词who，且句子缺少主语和系动词，又因为主语是复数，所以用are，故填Who are they。 【48题详解】 根据下文“Yes, it is. He is my dad. ”可知，此处是问这是你爸爸吗，对于人的询问用指示代词this/that，又因为句子缺少系动词，且主语是单数，所以用is，故填Is this/that your father/ dad。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Who is the boy in front of you? Is he your brother?”和下文“His name is Daniel.”可知，此处是肯定回答，表示他是我的兄弟，故填Yes/Yes, he is/Yes, he is my brother。 【50题详解】 根据上文“How old is he?”以及“Oh. My brother is also seven.”可知此处表示他七岁，故填He is seven years old/Seven。 X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 假如你是新华中学的七年级学生李磊。请你根据下面的提示及要求写一篇短文介绍你的校园生活。 要求： 1. 将题目补充完整，文中应包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名； 3. 词数70个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Is ______ My name is Li Lei. I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. I study in Xinhua Junior High School. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School Life Is Great My name is Li Lei. I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. I study in Xinhua Junior High School. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I walk to school every day because my home is close to the school. In school, I mainly study Chinese, maths, English, music, sports and so on. I like these subjects very much. I think they are very interesting. After class, I usually play football and basketball with my classmates on the playground. The teachers and students are very friendly. I usually ask them for help when I am in trouble. I like my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全标题； 第二步，进行简单的自我介绍（已给出）； 第三步，结合内容提示，介绍上学的方式、学科、课后活动以及老师和同学； 第四步，分享自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① be close to 接近 ② after class 下课后 ③ ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 ④ be in trouble 处于困境中 [高分句型] ① I walk to school every day because my home is close to the school. (because引导原因状语从句) ② I usually ask them for help when I am in trouble. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $