山东省威海荣成市实验联盟（五四制）2025-2026学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

初一英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页, 共90分。考试时间100分钟。考试结束后, 只上交答题卡。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 需要涂卡的小题, 选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案选在试卷上无效。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷上的答案无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、单项选择 (共5小题, 计5分) 请将答案编号涂卡。 1. 根据句子重读的基本规律，以下句子中重读单词标注正确的选项是 ________。 A. Nice to 'meet 'you. B. What time 'do you 'usually 'take a 'shower? C. At a 'quarter to 'seven. 2. —I have studied for two hours, so I need a ________. —OK. You can do eye exercises to relax. A. break B. trainer C. shower 3. —When I prepare for a new lesson, I ________ the questions I don’t understand with a colored pen. —That’s smart! It really helps a lot. A. brush B. mark C. ask 4. —Annie, ________? —I think it is Han Lin’s. He has a Bing Dwen Dwen key ring like this one. A. where are your keys B. whose key ring is this C. who do the keys belong to 5. —Wang Lu, today is Jingzhe. ________? —In my family, we always eat pears. A. What do you usually eat on this day B. Where can I buy pears C. Who likes pears best in your family 二、阅读理解 (共15小题, 计15分) 阅读A、B、C三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A Sunshine School Shop is Open! Located (位于) next to the computer room, in front of the dining hall. Open every day during (在……期间) lunchtime. Also open during break and from 4:00 p.m. to 4:40 p.m. ·Pencils ·Pens ·Erasers ·Gym bags ·Water bottles ·New! ! ! ·Skateboards ·T-shirts Sizes: S, M, L, XL Colours: white, blue and black. Our T-shirts are on sale now! Come and pick your favourite T-shirt at a good price! ♥Any student who does shopping can take part in the lucky draw. (幸运抽奖). You may get a ping-pong bat! 6. When can we shop in the school shop? A. During break. B. At 4:50 p.m. C. At breakfast time. 7. Which of the following is new in the school shop? A. B. C. 8. How many colours of T-shirts are on sale? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. What may we get from the lucky draw? A. B. C. 10. Who is the notice for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Class teachers. B I’m Peter. There are some rules in my school. We can’t arrive late. We can’t eat in class. We have to go to the dining hall during the break. We have to wear uniforms at school. I like jeans but I can only wear them on weekends. We have computer class every Friday afternoon. In the computer class, we can draw pictures on the computer, but we can’t play computer games. You know we like them a lot, so we always play together after finishing our homework on weekends. I’m Amy. I must get up at 6 every morning. My father asks me to read English for 20 minutes after I wash my face and get dressed. He says reading aloud (大声地) helps me remember new words better. I can’t watch TV on schooldays. I can’t hang out with my friends, either. My mother says I can call my friends Alice, Anna and Grace. I have to drink milk every morning, but I don’t like it. I’m Mike. I’m a 12-year-old boy. My mom asks me to clean my room every day after I get up, she says a tidy room helps me study better. I must have an egg for breakfast at home. After school, I have to go back home in time. I must do homework first. I like playing the guitar. I have guitar lessons every Tuesday, but I can only practice playing it for one hour on Saturday afternoon. My parents are too strict (严格) ! 11. When can Peter wear his jeans? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. 12. What does Peter like doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Playing with his friends. C. Playing the guitar. 13. Amy may read English from 6:10 to ________. A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:40 14. Who has to eat an egg in the morning? A. Peter. B. Amy. C. Mike. 15. What are the students talking about? A. Rules. B. Friends. C. Schools. C For Manette Baillie, life is always an adventure (冒险). She is over 100 years old, but she does not stop trying new things. On her 102nd birthday, she celebrates in a special way by jumping from a plane. This makes her the oldest skydiver (年龄最大的跳伞者) in the UK. This is not Manette’s first exciting adventure. For her 100th birthday, she drives a car very fast (at 100 mph). She does nothing special for her 101st birthday, so she really wants to do something different at 102. Her father does a skydive when he is 83 years old and loves it. So Manette thinks, “If he can do it at 83, why can’t I do it at 102?” With the help of her friends and family, she jumps from the plane to celebrate her birthday. For Manette, it is a new experience (经历). “When the plane door opens, it is a little scary,” she says. “But then I think, ‘I have no choice but to jump now.’ So I just jump!” Manette jumps to encourage other old people. She wants them to follow their dreams (梦想). Her story shows that ▲ , and that all people can follow new dreams and do new things at any age. 16. How does Manette spend her 101st birthday? A. She drives a fast car. B. She jumps from a plane. C. She does nothing special. 17. What can we learn from Manette’s and her father’s stories? A. Skydiving is safe for all old people. B. Age does not stop people from trying. C. Fathers often encourage their children to try new things. 18. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是) ? A. The birthday celebration. B. The plane ride. C. Skydiving. 19. What can be put in the ▲ ? A. life can still be exciting when they get old B. people need to have special birthday celebrations C. a 102-year-old woman enjoys doing sports 20. What can we learn from paragraph 5? A. Manette’s wish for old people. B. Manette’s goal for the next year. C. Manette's plan for her 103rd birthday. 三、完形填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案编号涂卡。 Wolves are amazing wild animals. They look very strong with heavy fur and bright (明亮的) eyes, and they usually live in family groups called packs (狼群). These packs are like big families. In the family, every wolf ____21____ its own job to do. There are about 6 to 12 members in a wolf pack. The head wolf carefully ____22____ the group and its family. It makes important choices, such as when and where ____23____ food, and guides others when they look for food. Wolves can understand each other well. Their ____24____ is very good, so they can notice small sounds in the forest. That helps them find prey (猎物) quickly. They often travel a long way to look for food. Wolves eat meat, and they catch sheep, rabbits and other small ____25____ by working together as a team. Wolves loudly howl (大声长嚎) to talk with one another. They show that the place is ____26____ by howling. They also howl to call family members back when they get lost. A wolf ____27____ leaves its group behind. This shows their strong family spirit. Wolves greatly help keep nature ____28____. They catch weak (虚弱的) or ill animals, so the healthy animals can live better. Many people think wolves are ____29____, and they are scared of them. But in fact, they seldom hurt people if we don’t make problems for them. Wolves are really wonderful animals. They tell us the importance of ____30____and teamwork, and they play an important role in nature. 21. A. wants B. has C. loses 22. A. looks after B. picks up C. looks for 23. A. to sell B. to get C. to order 24. A. heart B. height C. hearing 25. A. animals B. plants C. fruits 26. A. ours B. theirs C. yours 27. A. often B. sometimes C. never 28. A. balanced B. clean C. beautiful 29. A. playful B. friendly C. dangerous 30. A. example B. choice C. family 四、语音归类 (共10词, 计5分) 阅读下面短文, 根据你所学的语音知识, 按划线部分的读音将单词分类。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 Who wants to join me under the sea? Let’s see what we can see. An old ship and a huge whale. Colourful circles shine so brightly. You can choose a rock for me. I can catch a fish for you. 31. /h/ ___________ 32. /w/ ___________ 33. /ʃ/ ___________ 34. /tʃ/ ___________ 35. /s/ ___________ 36. /ʌ/ ___________ 37. /aɪ/ ___________ 38. /juː/ ___________ 39. /ɒ/ ___________ 40. /k/ ___________ 五、语言应用 (共5小题, 计5分) 请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 (一) 请判断划线单词的词性。 41. Keeping a good balance between study and rest is good for your health. 42. Many children want to own a lovely pet like a cat or a dog. （二) 请判断划线部分在句子中所担任的句子成分。 43. We usually practise three times a week after school. 44. I like to do some reading before class. (三) 句型转换 45. I want to buy three kilos of apples. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________________________ 六、单词拼写 (共5小题, 计5分) 根据句意和音标或汉语提示填写单词。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 46. She is ill, so she is ________ (缺席的) from school today. 47. Eating too much ice cream can ____________ /kɔ:z/ health problems. 48. These ________ /glʌvz/ are so soft that they can keep my hands warm on cold days. 49. Many people like this ________ /ˈprɒdʌkt/, because it is cheap and easy to use. 50. Dear You is a warm and ________ (有意义的) Chinese movie. 七、语法填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 阅读短文，在横线上填入适当的单词或所给词的适当形式。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 Tony is a thirteen-year-old boy. He feels like he is ____51____ (real) a man. But his parents don’t think so. “To be a real man, you need ____52____ (start) helping others,” they say. One morning, Tony sees ____53____ old man outside a shop. The old man looks unwell, so Tony goes over and asks, “Are you OK?” “I’m hungry,” the man says quietly. “But I don’t have anything to eat.” Remembering his parents’ words, Tony knows what to do. “Please ____54____ (come) with me,” he says, and takes the old man to a small restaurant around. Inside, Tony orders a warm meal for him. The old man eats quickly and ____55____ (finish) everything soon. After the meal, he looks much better. He smiles (微笑) at Tony and says, “Thank you, young man. I’m sorry to trouble (麻烦) you. You have a good heart.” Hearing that, Tony feels warm inside. Just when he is about to ask for the bill, the waiter comes over. To their surprise, the waiter tells ____56____ (they) the meal is free (免费的). “Why?” Tony asks. “It’s our ____57____ (restaurant) birthday,” the waiter says to the old man. “We give a free meal to our ____58____ (one) customer today—and that’s you!” Tony is very happy. On his way home, he understands what his parents mean: being a real man ____59____ (be) not only about age or strength (力量) —it’s about ____60____ (give) help to people in trouble, and making others feel warm! 八、句子表达 (共5小题, 计10分) 请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 (一) 根据所给汉语完成英语句子, 词数不限。 61. 不要砍伐树木。 ____________________________________________________________________ 62. 拥有良好的饮食习惯很重要。 ____________________________________________________________________ (二) 请根据情境提示写句子。 63. A: You play the piano really well! B: Thank you! A: How often do you practise it? B: I practise it every day, because I remember a famous saying, “ _________________”. 64. _________________ 65. 假如你是商店服务员，顾客进店时，你可以这样说： ______________________________________________? 九、阅读表达 (共5小题, 计10分) 阅读短文，回答后面的问题。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 Healthy or not? Many teenagers today care about their health and try different ways to keep fit. But what is the right way to do it? Is it just about exercise, or is there more? Let’s read the four different students’ stories. How do they take care of their health? What can we learn from them? Lydia worries about putting on weight. She hardly ever eats breakfast and eats very little for lunch, usually just a salad. She never eats snacks like chips or cakes. She calls them “junk food (垃圾食品)”. However, she often feels tired by the afternoon and sometimes gets headaches (头痛). Her friends think she is too thin. Dean loves team sports. He plays basketball after school three times a week. He says regular (有规律的) exercise makes him feel strong and helps him stay focused in class. He also goes for a 20-minute run every morning before school. Because he exercises regularly, he sleeps very well at night. He always goes to bed before 10 p.m. and enjoys a good 9 hours of sleep. Marie doesn’t like team sports, but she finds her own way to exercise. Every evening, she follows a 20-minute yoga video (视频) and walks her dog for 30 minutes after dinner. When it comes to sleep, Marie is very strict (严格) with herself. She always gets into bed at 9:30 p. m. and reads for 30 minutes before turning off the light. This makes sure she gets a good night’s sleep and feels energetic (精力充沛的) every morning. William goes to a swimming class every Thursday. But he only does exercise when he remembers to do it at other times. He enjoys video games much more than playing outside. His sleep time is not regular. On school nights, he sleeps about 8 hours. But on Friday and Saturday nights, he often stays up late (熬夜) playing video games, sometimes until (直到) 1 a. m. As a result, he feels sleepy on weekend mornings and spends most of his time catching up on sleep. 66. Why does Lydia often feel tired in the afternoon? ____________________________________________________________ 67. How often does Dean play basketball? ____________________________________________________________ 68. When does Marie usually turn off her light to sleep? ____________________________________________________________ 69. What advice can you give to William? ____________________________________________________________ 70. What can we learn from the four students’ stories? ____________________________________________________________ 十、书面表达 (共1小题, 计15分) 请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 71. 假设你是Fu Xing，每个周末你都喜欢去动物园，在那里你能看到很多动物，请根据以下提示，用英语描述你最喜欢的一种动物及原因，并向你的同学介绍参观动物园的规则及你去动物园的感受。 Animals in the zoo: Rules in the zoo: 要求： (1) 70词左右 (文章开头已经给出, 不计入总词数)； (2) 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥, 语句连贯、通顺； (3) 文中不得透露个人姓名和所在学校的名称。 提示词汇：flash (闪光灯) Hello, everyone. My name is Fu Xing. I go to the zoo every weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初一英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页, 共90分。考试时间100分钟。考试结束后, 只上交答题卡。 2. 答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 需要涂卡的小题, 选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案选在试卷上无效。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷上的答案无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、单项选择 (共5小题, 计5分) 请将答案编号涂卡。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 二、阅读理解 (共15小题, 计15分) 阅读A、B、C三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B B 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A C 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 三、完形填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 四、语音归类 (共10词, 计5分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. Who 32. whale 33. fish 34. choose 35. circles 36. under 37. brightly 38. huge 39. rock 40. Colourful 五、语言应用 (共5小题, 计5分) 请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 (一) 【41~42题答案】 【答案】41. balance: 名词 (n. ) 42. own: 动词 (v. ) （二) 【43~44题答案】 【答案】43. 时间状语 44. 宾语 (三) 句型转换 【45题答案】 【答案】How many kilos of apples do you want to buy? 六、单词拼写 (共5小题, 计5分) 根据句意和音标或汉语提示填写单词。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 【46题答案】 【答案】absent 【47题答案】 【答案】cause 【48题答案】 【答案】gloves 【49题答案】 【答案】product 【50题答案】 【答案】meaningful 七、语法填空 (共10小题, 计10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. really 52. to start 53. an 54. come 55. finishes 56. them 57. restaurant’s 58. first 59. is 60. giving 八、句子表达 (共5小题, 计10分) 请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 (一) 根据所给汉语完成英语句子, 词数不限。 【61题答案】 【答案】Don’t cut down trees. 【62题答案】 【答案】It’s very important to have good eating habits. (二) 请根据情境提示写句子。 【63题答案】 【答案】Practice makes perfect 【64题答案】 【答案】You should brush your teeth before breakfast. 【65题答案】 【答案】What can I do for you/Can I help you 九、阅读表达 (共5小题, 计10分) 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. Because she hardly eats breakfast and little lunch, she doesn’t get enough food. 67. Three times a week. 68. At 10 p.m. 69. He should exercise regularly and go to bed early without staying up late to play games. 70. We should keep healthy by eating well, exercising regularly and sleeping on time. 十、书面表达 (共1小题, 计15分) 请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Fu Xing. I go to the zoo every weekend. My favorite animal is pandas. They are cute and black-and-white. I love them because they look shy and like eating bamboo all the time. There are some zoo rules. We can’t feed animals, take photos with a flash or shout loudly. We also can’t throw rubbish everywhere. Every time I visit the zoo, I feel relaxed and happy. It’s great to get close to lovely animals. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $