内容正文:
2025年11月八年级英语作业
一、完形填空(共15分)
Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing ____1____ about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives.
They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is ____2____ than Susan. It looks like nothing can ____3____ Amy. She is positive and always has a big smile on her ____4____.
Why is Amy so happy when they both live such ____5____ lives? They go to the same stores, ____6____ the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t ____7____ so well? Susan ____8____ think out why Amy was so happy. When she ____9____ Amy about this, Amy said, “I just do things when it is ____10____. It seems pretty easy then.”
What is the difference ____11____ these two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time?
The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her ____12____. She tried to do many things at the same time, ____13____ Amy deals with things in another way. She does things one step a time. She is where she is and allows ____14____ to work just on one thing at a time.
Your happiness is up to you to ____15____. When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away.
1. A. common B. different C. special D. interesting
2. A. smarter B. happier C. busier D. cooler
3. A. trouble B. satisfy C. help D. break
4. A. nose B. face C. eyes D. head
5. A. happy B. different C. enjoyable D. similar
6. A. notice B. look C. watch D. study
7. A. become B. turn C. go D. get
8. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
9. A. questioned B. asked C. told D. argued
10. A. simple B. common C. necessary D. comfortable
11. A. in B. about C. of D. between
12. A. mind B. heart C. family D. action
13. A. but B. so C. and D. though
14. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves
15. A. stand B. appear C. share D. decide
二、阅读理解(共40分)
①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to taste a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera (芦荟) plant could be just for you to choose!
②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies show that they take away harmful (有害的) things from the air. Maybe you can stay away from colds and sore throats. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster.
③Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain (痛) of burns. And it also helps with the itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, and put the gel on the affected skin (患处).
④ Aloe Vera plants are also popular in the food industry (工业). If you are interested in Aloe juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air, so they grow best near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need watering so often as most houseplants (室内植物). When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant.
16. How does the writer lead into (引入) the topic in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
17. What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleeds. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c, e B. a, b C. b, d D. a, d
18. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A. Aloe Vera plants help you improve health.
B. Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.
C. Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.
D. Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.
19. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Aloe Vera plants need to be watered every day.
B. Aloe Vera plants help us keep away from illnesses.
C. Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine, food and clothes.
D. Aloe Vera plants take away the air to make the home clean and fresh.
20. What is the structure of the passage ?
A. B. C. D.
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!
When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
21. Some young people from England ______ after they finish school.
A. go to university B. spend one year as volunteers
C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals
22. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in ________ now.
A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff
23. Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.
A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs
C. working in a hospital D. doing some research in Wales
24. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________.
A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before
C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money
25. Pauline Jones wants to ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work
C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central America
A trip to Shandong
When: April 15th~ April 21st
What:
▶Weihai
★go to Liugong Island (岛) , Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park
★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show
▶Tai’an
★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake
★go climbing and go fishing
▶Weifang
★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang
★fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite
Our Service (服务)
※ Five-star hotels
※ Free breakfast
※ A Chinese speaking guide (for free)
Price
※ 3,000 yuan each person
※ Children under 5: 50% off (减价50%)
※ People over 60: 70% off
26. How long is the trip to Shandong?
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks.
27. What can people do in Tai’an?
A. B. C. D.
28. Which free services can people get during the trip?
①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast
③Watching a music show ④Getting a guide
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
29. If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she will spend _________.
A. ¥5,000 B. ¥5,400 C. ¥6,000 D. ¥9,000
30. Where can we find the reading above?
A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Long ago, there was a lion in a forest. One morning, his wife told him that his breath (呼吸) was bad. The lion became angry when hearing that. He wanted to check (核实) this with others. ____31____
The sheep came first. The lion opened his mouth and said, “Sheep, tell me if my mouth smells (闻起来) bad.” The sheep thought that the lion wanted a real answer, so the sheep said, “____32____ ” The lion was very angry, so he killed the sheep.
Then the lion called the wolf (狼) and said, “What do you think? Do I have bad breath?” The wolf knew what happened to the sheep. ____33____ So the wolf said, “Who says that your breath is bad? It’s very nice.” When the lion heard this, he became angry again and killed the wolf.
Finally, the fox (狐狸) came. ____34____ The fox knew what happened to the sheep and the wolf. So he coughed (咳嗽) again and again. Then he said, “Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cold. So I can’t smell anything.”
____35____
A. He wanted to be very careful.
B. The lion was happy and let him go.
C. So he asked three animals to come to his home.
D. He was so scared that he didn’t say anything.
E. Yes, my friend. Your mouth smells really bad.
F. The lion asked him the same question.
三、选词填空(共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
sell although everyone quiet lose story wonderful oneself interest movie
___36___ could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.
Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she ___37___ her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started ___38___ cakes.
Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really ___39___ in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes.
Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by ___40___ . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) ___41___ .
Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake ___42___ . Liang shared Tang’s ___43___ on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the ___44___ process with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ ___45___ she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says.
四、任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club.
When you set up (建立) your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a day and keep it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Set the length (长度) of the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because they’re quiet and relaxing.
Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting.
After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
The passage is mainly about ___________46___________. (不超过8词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Steps
Key points
get members
All of them should ___47___. (不超过5词)
plan meeting time
Usually meet ___48___, pick a day and set a meeting length. (仅填1词)
decide on a good place
Homes are the best places.
___49___(不超过5词)
Take turns to recommend books and let everyone vote to decide.
What do you think we can learn from books?
____________________50____________________ (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
五、书面表达(共15分)
51. 近日,学校英语组为迎接世界友好日的到来,正在举办一场英文征文活动。活动的主题是我和我最好的朋友。请根据一下内容,以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇征文。(提示: 1.短文应包括图表全部信息;2、短文中不能出现真实的人名;3、词数不少于80。)
1. quiet
2. good at math
3. like watching movies
(why and how often)
1. ...
2. not good at math
3. like doing sports
(why and how often)
My friend
I
both like English
join am English camp(last summer)
have fun and learn a lot
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025年11月八年级英语作业
一、完形填空(共15分)
Amy and Susan are good friends. They both live a common life. There is really nothing ____1____ about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative about their lives.
They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is ____2____ than Susan. It looks like nothing can ____3____ Amy. She is positive and always has a big smile on her ____4____.
Why is Amy so happy when they both live such ____5____ lives? They go to the same stores, ____6____ the same movies and even have similar timetables. What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t ____7____ so well? Susan ____8____ think out why Amy was so happy. When she ____9____ Amy about this, Amy said, “I just do things when it is ____10____. It seems pretty easy then.”
What is the difference ____11____ these two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time?
The problem with Susan is that she pushes herself too hard, not only physically (身体上), but also in her ____12____. She tried to do many things at the same time, ____13____ Amy deals with things in another way. She does things one step a time. She is where she is and allows ____14____ to work just on one thing at a time.
Your happiness is up to you to ____15____. When you live each moment to its fullest, most of your stress (压力) will go away.
1. A. common B. different C. special D. interesting
2. A. smarter B. happier C. busier D. cooler
3. A. trouble B. satisfy C. help D. break
4. A. nose B. face C. eyes D. head
5. A. happy B. different C. enjoyable D. similar
6. A. notice B. look C. watch D. study
7. A. become B. turn C. go D. get
8. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
9. A. questioned B. asked C. told D. argued
10. A. simple B. common C. necessary D. comfortable
11. A. in B. about C. of D. between
12. A. mind B. heart C. family D. action
13. A. but B. so C. and D. though
14. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves
15. A. stand B. appear C. share D. decide
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了艾米和苏珊两个人过着相似的生活,但一个总比另一个看着更快乐,原因在于如果每一刻你过得很充实,循序渐进的做事情,你的大部分压力都会消失。
【1题详解】
句意:他们的生活确实没有什么特别的地方,但她们的生活也没有什么真正消极的地方。
common普通的;different不同的;special特别的;interesting有趣的。根据“but there is also nothing really negative about their lives”可知,他们的生活也没有特别糟糕的事情,也没有什么特别之处。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:然而,艾米似乎总是比苏珊幸福。
smarter更聪明;happier更快乐;busier更忙碌;cooler更酷。根据“They are both happy. However, it always seems that Amy is…than Susan.”可知,前后是转折关系,虽然她们都过着普通生活,艾米却似乎更快乐。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:看来没有什么可以困扰艾米了。
trouble使烦恼;satisfy使满足;help帮助;break打破。根据“It looks like nothing can…Amy.”可知,艾米很积极,总是微笑,所以没有什么事能让她烦恼。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:她很积极,脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。
nose鼻子;face脸;eyes眼睛;head头。根据“She is positive and always has a big smile on her…”可知,微笑一般在脸上。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:为什么她们俩过着如此相似的生活,艾米却如此幸福?
happy快乐的;different不同的;enjoyable令人愉快的;similar相似的。根据“They go to the same stores,”可知,她们经常去同样的地方,因此她们几乎都过着相似的生活。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意:他们去同样的商店,看同样的电影,甚至有相似的时间表。
notice注意;look看;watch观看;study学习。根据“They go to the same stores,…the same movies and even have similar timetables.”可知,看电影用动词watch。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:即使事情进展不那么顺利,是什么让艾米如此高兴?
become成为;turn转变;go去,进展;get得到。根据“What makes Amy so happy even when things don’t…so well?”可知,当事情进展不太顺利时,应用动词go。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:苏珊想不通艾米为什么这么高兴。
mustn’t不准;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。根据“Susan…think out why Amy was so happy.”可知,苏珊弄不明白为什么艾米如此快乐。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:当她问艾米这件事时,艾米说。
questioned询问;asked询问;told告诉;argued争论。根据“…about this, Amy said, ‘I just do things’”可知,苏珊询问了艾米。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:我只在必要时做事。
simple简单的;common共同的;necessary必要的;comfortable舒适的。根据艾米说“I just do things when it is….”可知,必要的时候才去做事情。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:这两个朋友有什么区别?
in在里面;about关于;of……的;between在两者之间。根据“What is the difference…these two friends?”可知,此处是指两个朋友之间。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:苏珊的问题在于她对自己要求太高,不仅在身体上,而且在思想上。
mind思想;heart心;family家庭;action行动。根据“not only physically (身体上), but also in her….”可知,not only…but also连接并列成分,此处是指身体上和精神上都。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:她试图同时做很多事情,但艾米以另一种方式处理事情。
but但是;so因此;and和;though虽然。根据“She tried to do many things at the same time,…Amy deals with things in another way.”可知,前后是转折关系,苏珊试着同时做许多事情,而艾米一次只做一件事情。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:她就在她所在的地方,让自己一次只做一件事。
himself他自己;itself它自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。根据“She is where she is and allows…to work just on one thing at a time.”可知,艾米是女生,用反身代词herself“她自己”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:你的幸福由你自己决定。
stand站立;appear出现;share分享;decide决定。根据“Your happiness is up to you to….”可知,幸福是由你自己决定的。故选D。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to taste a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera (芦荟) plant could be just for you to choose!
②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies show that they take away harmful (有害的) things from the air. Maybe you can stay away from colds and sore throats. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster.
③Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine. Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain (痛) of burns. And it also helps with the itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, and put the gel on the affected skin (患处).
④ Aloe Vera plants are also popular in the food industry (工业). If you are interested in Aloe juice, you’ll easily find it in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
⑤ ▲ They like dry, warm air, so they grow best near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need watering so often as most houseplants (室内植物). When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant.
16. How does the writer lead into (引入) the topic in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
17. What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?
a. It’s good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleeds. c. It helps with the itchiness.
d. It helps people lose weight. e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A. c, e B. a, b C. b, d D. a, d
18. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A. Aloe Vera plants help you improve health.
B. Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.
C. Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.
D. Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.
19. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Aloe Vera plants need to be watered every day.
B. Aloe Vera plants help us keep away from illnesses.
C. Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine, food and clothes.
D. Aloe Vera plants take away the air to make the home clean and fresh.
20. What is the structure of the passage ?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了芦荟这种植物的作用,以及种植条件是怎样的。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to taste a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care?”可知文章通过提问引入主题。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain (痛) of burns.”及“And it also helps with the itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites.”第三段提到了芦荟能帮助缓解瘙痒以及它能治疗烧伤的疼痛。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They like dry, warm air, so they grow best near a window.”可知,后文介绍了如何照料芦荟,因此B“芦荟植物很容易照料。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe you can stay away from colds and sore throats. And even if you get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better faster.”可知芦荟植物帮助我们远离疾病。故选B。
【20题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了芦荟这种植物;第二段介绍了芦荟能使得空气清新;第三段介绍了芦荟可用作药物;第四段芦荟植物在食品工业中也很受欢迎;第五段介绍了芦荟生长环境以及如何照料,因此文章是总分结构,C选项符合题意。故选C。
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!
When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
21. Some young people from England ______ after they finish school.
A. go to university B. spend one year as volunteers
C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals
22. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in ________ now.
A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff
23. Pauline Jones is ________ with other people.
A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs
C. working in a hospital D. doing some research in Wales
24. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ________.
A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before
C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money
25. Pauline Jones wants to ________ after she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work
C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central America
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在英国,每年都有成千上万的高中毕业生,他们在上大学或工作之前,都会花费一年的时间去其他国家做志愿者。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university.”可知,一些来自英国的年轻人在完成学业后做了一年的志愿者。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but now she’s living in Belize.”可知,波琳·琼斯,现在住在伯利兹。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize.””可知,波琳·琼斯正在和其他人一起努力拯救珊瑚礁。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies.”可知,从这句话中,我们知道珊瑚礁将因污染而死亡。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”可知,波琳·琼斯想在完成志愿者工作后到中美洲各地旅行。故选D。
A trip to Shandong
When: April 15th~ April 21st
What:
▶Weihai
★go to Liugong Island (岛) , Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park
★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show
▶Tai’an
★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake
★go climbing and go fishing
▶Weifang
★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang
★fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite
Our Service (服务)
※ Five-star hotels
※ Free breakfast
※ A Chinese speaking guide (for free)
Price
※ 3,000 yuan each person
※ Children under 5: 50% off (减价50%)
※ People over 60: 70% off
26. How long is the trip to Shandong?
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks.
27. What can people do in Tai’an?
A. B. C. D.
28. Which free services can people get during the trip?
①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast
③Watching a music show ④Getting a guide
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
29. If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she will spend _________.
A. ¥5,000 B. ¥5,400 C. ¥6,000 D. ¥9,000
30. Where can we find the reading above?
A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则旅游广告,主要介绍了山东之旅的时间、行程安排、服务内容以及价格等信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When: April 15th~April 21st”(时间:4月15日至4月21日)可知,旅行时长为一周。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tai'an”部分“go climbing and go fishing”(去爬山和钓鱼),结合图片,B图呈现的是爬山场景,符合在泰安能进行的活动。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our Service (服务)”部分“Free breakfast”(免费早餐)以及“A Chinese speaking guide (for free)”(一名免费的中文导游),可知②和④是免费服务。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price”部分“3,000 yuan each person”(每人3000元)、“Children under 5: 50% off”(5岁以下儿童:半价)以及“People over 60: 70% off”(60岁以上人群:三折)。苏女士(全价3000元)带4岁的儿子(3000×50% = 1500元)和62岁的母亲(3000×30% = 900元),总共花费3000 + 1500 + 900 = 5400元。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍山东旅游的行程、服务和价格等,符合旅游报纸的内容特点。故选D。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Long ago, there was a lion in a forest. One morning, his wife told him that his breath (呼吸) was bad. The lion became angry when hearing that. He wanted to check (核实) this with others. ____31____
The sheep came first. The lion opened his mouth and said, “Sheep, tell me if my mouth smells (闻起来) bad.” The sheep thought that the lion wanted a real answer, so the sheep said, “____32____ ” The lion was very angry, so he killed the sheep.
Then the lion called the wolf (狼) and said, “What do you think? Do I have bad breath?” The wolf knew what happened to the sheep. ____33____ So the wolf said, “Who says that your breath is bad? It’s very nice.” When the lion heard this, he became angry again and killed the wolf.
Finally, the fox (狐狸) came. ____34____ The fox knew what happened to the sheep and the wolf. So he coughed (咳嗽) again and again. Then he said, “Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cold. So I can’t smell anything.”
____35____
A. He wanted to be very careful.
B. The lion was happy and let him go.
C. So he asked three animals to come to his home.
D. He was so scared that he didn’t say anything.
E. Yes, my friend. Your mouth smells really bad.
F. The lion asked him the same question.
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了狮子的妻子说他的呼吸闻起来难闻。狮子听到这个很生气,找来了三个动物进行核实。这三个动物有不同的答案,结局也不同。
【31题详解】
根据“He wanted to check (核实) this with others.”可知,他想与其他动物核对一下,因此他叫来了其他动物。C项“于是他叫了三只动物来他家。”符合语境,故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“The lion opened his mouth and said, ‘Sheep, tell me if my mouth smells (闻起来) bad.’”可知,此处回答他嘴里的味道是否难闻。E项“是的,我的朋友。你嘴里的味道很难闻。”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“The lion was very angry, so he killed the sheep.”和“The wolf knew what happened to the sheep.”可知,狼知道羊被狮子杀死了,因此他非常小心。A项“他想要非常小心。”符合语境,故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Then the lion called the wolf (狼) and said, ‘What do you think? Do I have bad breath?’”和“Finally, the fox (狐狸) came.”可知,此处表示狐狸来了,狮子问它同样的问题。F项“狮子又问了他同样的问题。”符合语境,故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“Then he said, ‘Oh, dear friend. I have a very bad cold. So I can’t smell anything.’”可知,狐狸说她感冒了,闻不到任何东西,因此狮子对这个答案很满意,就走了。B项“狮子很高兴,让他走了。”符合语境,故选B。
三、选词填空(共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
sell although everyone quiet lose story wonderful oneself interest movie
___36___ could find their own interest, some even at a very young age.
Tang Lei was born in 2017. Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past, but she ___37___ her job in 2023. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She could make cakes, so she started ___38___ cakes.
Seven-year-old Tang saw her mom make cakes, but she cried every time she saw a cake go. Later Mrs. Liang found that Tang was really ___39___ in making cakes, so she tried to teach the little girl to make cakes.
Tang was so talented (有才能的) that soon she made her first birthday cake by ___40___ . It was for her father. Tang always has great ideas on cake making. She can make quite a lot of cakes. They usually come from cartoon (动画) ___41___ .
Mrs. Liang brings out the best in her daughter. She often watches her daughter make a cake ___42___ . Liang shared Tang’s ___43___ on the Internet, and more and more people know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the ___44___ process with the girl.
Some people want to order a cake from Tang, but her mother doesn’t take any orders. “ ___45___ she’s good at making cakes, she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun, ” she says.
【答案】36. Everyone
37. lost 38. selling
39. interested
40. herself
41. movies 42. quietly
43. stories
44. wonderful
45. Although
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个名叫唐蕾的小女孩从小对制作蛋糕产生兴趣,并在母亲的引导下展现出天赋的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:每个人都能找到自己的兴趣,有些人甚至在很小的时候就能找到。根据“could find their own interest, some even at a very young age”可知,此处说的是每个人都能找到兴趣,“everyone”符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故填Everyone。
【37题详解】
句意:她的妈妈梁华过去在一家超市工作,但她在2023年失去了工作。根据“Her mom Liang Hua worked in a supermarket in the past”以及“but”表转折,可知是失去了工作,“lose”意为“失去”,由“in 2023”可知用一般过去时,“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。
【38题详解】
句意:她会做蛋糕,于是她开始卖蛋糕。根据“She could make cakes”以及“make money for her family”,可知是开始卖蛋糕,“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”,“sell”的动名词是“selling”。故填selling。
【39题详解】
句意:后来梁女士发现唐真的对做蛋糕感兴趣,所以她试着教这个小女孩做蛋糕。“be interested in”是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【40题详解】
句意:唐很有天赋,很快她就自己做了第一个生日蛋糕。“by oneself”是固定短语,意为“独自”,主语是“she”,对应的反身代词是“herself”。故填herself。
【41题详解】
句意:它们通常来自卡通电影。根据“They usually come from cartoon…”可知,卡通电影是蛋糕灵感的来源,“cartoon movie”表示“卡通电影”,此处用movie的复数形式“movies”表示泛指。故填movies。
【42题详解】
句意:她经常安静地看女儿做蛋糕。根据“She often watches her daughter make cake…”可知,此处是指安静地看女儿做蛋糕,此处修饰动词“watches”,要用副词,“quiet”的副词形式是“quietly”。故填quietly。
【43题详解】
句意:梁在网上分享了唐的故事,越来越多的人认识了这个小女孩。根据“Liang shared Tang’s…on the Internet”可知,此处表示“分享故事”,“story”是可数名词,此处用复数形式“stories”表示泛指唐做蛋糕等相关的故事。故填stories。
【44题详解】
句意:他们喜欢看她做蛋糕取乐,并且喜欢和这个女孩一起享受这个美妙的过程。根据“enjoy the…process”可知,这里表示“美妙的过程”,此处修饰名词“process”,要用形容词,“wonderful”意为“美妙的”,符合语境。故填wonderful。
【45题详解】
“虽然她擅长做蛋糕,但她只是个小女孩,她应该有很多乐趣,”她说。根据“she’s good at making cakes”以及“she is just a little girl and she should have lots of fun”,可知前后是让步关系,需用Although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
四、任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club.
When you set up (建立) your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually good for a book club.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a day and keep it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Set the length (长度) of the meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because they’re quiet and relaxing.
Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it interesting.
After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
The passage is mainly about ___________46___________. (不超过8词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Steps
Key points
get members
All of them should ___47___. (不超过5词)
plan meeting time
Usually meet ___48___, pick a day and set a meeting length. (仅填1词)
decide on a good place
Homes are the best places.
___49___(不超过5词)
Take turns to recommend books and let everyone vote to decide.
What do you think we can learn from books?
____________________50____________________ (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
【答案】46. how to start a book club
47. love to read##love reading##enjoy reading##be very interested in reading
48. monthly
49. choose club books##choose books
50. We can learn new knowledge and good life lessons from books.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了成立读书俱乐部的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club.”及全文内容,文章围绕“如何成立读书俱乐部”展开,核心主旨是介绍成立读书俱乐部的方法,故填how to start a book club。
【47题详解】
根据“the first thing is to get members for your club... but they should all love to read.”可知,招募的俱乐部成员都应热爱阅读,可以用love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading表示。故填love to read/love reading/enjoy reading/be very interested in reading。
【48题详解】
根据“agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly.”可知,读书俱乐部通常每月聚会一次,故填monthly。
【49题详解】
根据“Please don't forget the most important thing—the book!... Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote to decide which book to read.”可知,该步骤主要围绕“挑选俱乐部要读的书”展开,故填choose (club) books。
【50题详解】
根据文章内容,题目要求结合自身实际回答“从书中能学到什么”,属于开放性问题,需满足“不超过20词”的要求,言之有理即可。例如:我们可以从书中学习新的知识和有益的人生经验。故填We can learn new knowledge and good life lessons from books.
五、书面表达(共15分)
51. 近日,学校英语组为迎接世界友好日的到来,正在举办一场英文征文活动。活动的主题是我和我最好的朋友。请根据一下内容,以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇征文。(提示: 1.短文应包括图表全部信息;2、短文中不能出现真实的人名;3、词数不少于80。)
1. quiet
2. good at math
3. like watching movies
(why and how often)
1. ...
2. not good at math
3. like doing sports
(why and how often)
My friend
I
both like English
join am English camp(last summer)
have fun and learn a lot
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Best Friend and I
Linda is my best friend. We are familiar in some ways, but we have some differences in other ways. We both like English and we joined an English camp last summer. We have fun and learn a lot there. She is quiet but I am outgoing. She is good at math, but I am not. She likes watching movies because she thinks they can tell her a lot of funny stories. She goes to see movies twice a week. I like doing sports. They can help me keep healthy. So I do sports every morning. I love to share my ideas with her and she always helps me when I meet trouble. I think she is a person I can rely on.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,写作时要按记叙文格式写。在写作时开头介绍琳达是我的好朋友;接下来介绍我们的共同点和不同点;最后介绍她是我可以依靠的人。
2.例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一、三人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时为主,介绍她和我的性格,爱好等叙述完整且条理清晰。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
3.高分亮点:
短语:have fun;be good at;like doing sth;keep healthy;share with;rely on。
句型:原因状语从句because she thinks they can tell her a lot of funny stories;时间状语从句when I meet trouble;定语从句I can rely on。
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$