精品解析：浙江台州市黄岩区2025学年第二学期期末八年级教学质量监测 英语

2025学年第二学期期末八年级教学质量监测 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试题包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Jeff spend his weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He reads books. B. He plays the flute. C. He goes hiking. 2. Which book has the boy read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Journey to the West. B. The Secret Garden. C. Treasure Island. 3. What’s the matter with Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 4. Why is David going to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take exercise. B. To do volunteer work. C. To breathe the fresh air. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Japanese customs. B. Favorite food. C. Travel plans. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Ben feel at first? A. Shy. B. Bored. C. Lonely. 7. What will Ben probably do next? A. Make a new friend. B. Join the guitar club. C. Pick up a new hobby. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man go during the summer vacation? A. The Nile. B. Victoria Falls. C. The Sahara Desert. 9. How did the man go there? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 10. What did the man do there? A. Relaxed on the sand. B. Watched wild animals. C. Took a boat trip. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the typhoon take place? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Philippines. 12. When did the typhoon arrive? A. At 6 a.m. on Friday. B. At 6 p.m. on Friday. C. At 6 p.m. on Saturday. 13. What was Kelly doing when the typhoon came? A. She was working in her office. B. She was walking on the road. C. She was playing chess at home. 14. How long did the typhoon last? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours. 15. How did Kelly probably feel after the typhoon? A. Scared but warm. B. Scared and lonely. C. Sad and tired. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Screen time balanced Screens can be fun but it’s good to make sure you’re using them properly. Whether you’re watching a film with your family or researching your homework, screens can be useful. However, spending too much time on them can make you miss out on other things. It is also bad for your health. Why is screen time so tempting (诱人的)? “Screen time is designed to be tempting,” says psychologist Jonathan Haidt, “App makers use bright colours, pop-up messages, daily rewards (奖励) and small games to tempt you.” If you know how the apps are designed, you can make good decisions about the time you spend on screens. Making good choices Haidt’s book, The Amazing Generation, gives some suggestions on how to help reduce your screen time. * Try to not have your own smartphone until you are around 14 years old. * Set a timer to remind you when to take a break from your screen. * Use technology as a tool. Don’t let technology use you. * Fill your life with real friendships, freedom and lots of fun. You could try them to help you use screens in a balanced and proper way. “I have set a timer on my screen.” It’s all about balance. I have set a timer to help me control the time I’m spending on screens. In my free time, I like to read instead of watching screens. I also like to go for walks to see the scenery and get exercise at the same time. 16. What do app makers use to tempt people? ① dark colours ②pop-up messages ③daily rewards ④small games A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 17. Which suggestion for reducing screen time is from the text? A. Have no game apps on screens. B. Set a timer for screen time. C. Try to not own a phone until 18. D. Avoid using screens before sleep. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Food. C. Sports. D. Culture. B Have you seen the popular funny meme (表情包) of a grandpa tasting something delicious and saying “nice” with a bright smile? His name is Michael Rosen, an 80-year-old famous British children’s book writer. In April 2026, he won the Hans Christian Andersen Award (HCAA) for writing. It is one of the biggest prizes for children’s book writers around the world. Michael Rosen started writing at the age of 12 and never stopped, even after losing his job, losing his son, and fighting a serious illness. For him, writing is not just a job — it is what he truly loves. In Michael Rosen’s Sad Book, he speaks openly about the death of his son and shares his sadness. He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is not weak. After COVID-19, he created Many Different Kinds of Love, which shows his spirit of finding hope in difficult times. Along with Rosen, 79-year-old Chinese illustrator (插画师) Cai Gao won the same award for illustration this year. She is the first Chinese person to receive this great honor. To many people’s surprise, Cai never went to an art school and didn’t begin to draw for children’s books until her 30s. Even so, she loved drawing from an early age and learned it by herself. Cai Gao has created over 40 books. Her great works like Bao Er and The Land of Peach Blossoms show traditional Chinese culture with warm and creative ideas. Through her beautiful pictures, she encourages children to create beauty and peace in their own lives. See? If you keep loving what you are doing, you can shine brightly at any age, even at 80. 19. What does Michael Rosen want to tell kids in Michael Rosen’s Sad Book? A. It’s important to learn different cultures. B. It’s okay to show your sad feelings. C. We must look for hope in hard times. D. Children can create beauty in their lives. 20. What do we know about Cai Gao from the text? A. She learned painting in an art school. B. She has created more than 50 books. C. She is the first Chinese to win HCAA for illustration. D. She began to draw for children’s books at the age of 12. 21. What do Michael Rosen and Cai Gao have in common from the text? A. They both won HCAA in 2026. B. They both had a serious illness. C. They both began writing in their 30s. D. They both introduce Chinese culture. 22. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Famous artists have rich life experiences. B. Old people always care a lot about children. C. Children’s books can be interesting and meaningful. D. People can succeed at any age by loving what they do. C Recently, a relaxing activity called “colour walks” has become very popular. Starting a colour walk is easy. You don’t need a special place to go or any preparation for it. Just choose one colour and walk around the street to look for things in that colour. Take photos of things you find. This simple act brings you a relaxing and nice journey. This kind of walking helps people take a short break from stress and find small beautiful moments in daily life. Young people all over the world like it so much that they often share their experiences on social media. The topic of colour walks has got lots of attention. Ms. Kang always felt anxious about her work. As soon as she learned about the activity online, she started her first colour walk and chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused only on green things, and her worries slowly went away. A college student also tried it to deal with exam stress. She looked for bright yellow and found sunshine, flowers and warm yellow signs. She saw so many beauties in the school and felt better quickly. Noticing colours is a central part of the relaxing process, as different colours bring different feelings. According to a colour psychology (心理学) study, soft colours like blue and green quickly calm people, while bright colours such as yellow and orange can make you happier. In fact, the goal is not to pick the “right” colour. Just slow down through walking and searching, and notice the beauty we often missed before. On busy days, give yourself 20 minutes. Forget your troubles, and focus only on how you feel and the colours around you. This is a great way to care for yourself. 23. Which is true about “colour walks”? A. People walk around to learn and enjoy the outside world. B. People find one-colour things and take photos while walking. C. People have to make good preparations before going to walk. D. People must choose a special place before going for a walk. 24. What does the underlined word “anxious” in Para. 3 probably mean? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Proud. D. Nervous. 25. What can Bob do if he feels sad according to Para. 4? A. He can have a good sleep to forget all troubles. B. He can find colourful things in just 20 minutes. C. He can walk out and look for something orange. D. He can go out and take some photos of grey sky. 26. What’s the best title for this text? A. Eat light, walk right. B. Colour walks, relaxing life. C. Refuse pressure, hug calm. D. Different colours, different feelings. D Think about a world without insects. It might sound really nice at first. There would be no noisy flies (苍蝇) in your room or other small, dirty insects around us. But in fact, this could be very bad news and bring big trouble to our Earth. According to the scientist Dave Goulson, the total number of insects is getting smaller and smaller these years. “In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016, the number of insects dropped by 75 percent,” Goulson wrote. Scientists say that pesticides (农药) are the main cause. People use lots of them in modern farming and they are harmful to insects’ homes. What would happen without insects? It’s almost impossible to answer, but the results would be serious. Firstly, they help plants with pollination so that plants can grow fruit well. Besides, they break down dead plants and animals and change them into new, useful things. This helps to keep the soil (土壤) healthy for plants to grow. Insects are also a main food for many small animals. Without insects, those animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die slowly. Then, the ecosystem would not be balanced. Luckily, we can take action to stop this. The first step is to let more people know that even little insects play an important role in our lives. Not only that, we should love and take care of everything in nature. Then we can enjoy rich food, fresh air and clean water from the natural world for a long time. Goulson said, “The best place to start is with our children. We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.” 27. What can we learn from Para. 1? A. The flies and other insects actually are not dirty. B. Insects in our world bring big trouble to the Earth. C. We will get into big trouble if there are no insects. D. There may be no noisy flies or other insects one day. 28. What’s the main reason for fewer insects? A. Insects can’t find enough food. B. People use too many pesticides. C. The ecosystem is not balanced. D. People hate insects and kill them. 29. How do insects help balance the ecosystem according to Para. 3? A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 30. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To advise people to avoid using pesticides. B. To let more people know the importance of flies. C. To call on more people to protect unlovely insects. D. To explain what would happen without insects. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 Get through low mood (低落情绪) Do you feel like winter lasts forever and every day is the same? It’s normal to feel a bit down sometimes and everyone has sad days. But if you’re in a low mood, you should do something that helps to lift it. ◆ What is low mood? A low mood is feeling sad for longer than usual. When this happens, you may also feel upset or empty, and find it hard to enjoy doing things you normally like to do. ◆ ____31____ There are lots of reasons why people experience low mood. It may come from life problems or health worries, or sometimes there may be no clear reason. Also, low mood can be connected to the seasons, especially in winter. Cold weather and cloudy days can make you feel down and tired. ◆ ____32____ * Do exercise. Go for a walk or bike riding, especially on sunny days. * Eat healthy food. This helps you feel better over time. * Go to bed on time. Relax by turning off screens, listening to quiet music or reading. * ____33____ For example, get yourself a present or wear beautiful clothes. Signs of low mood * Not wanting to do things you usually enjoy. * Feeling tired and having low energy, even after you’re well rested. * Finding it difficult to focus on things. * ____34____ * Being too hard on yourself and thinking you always make mistakes. If you have one or more of these, it’s important to talk about it with someone you trust. A. How to lift your mood? B. Talk to someone you trust. C. Why do you feel this way? D. Sleeping more or less than usual. E. Do something that makes you feel good. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Have you ever experienced a low mood? How will you lift your mood if you feel down?（不超过15词） ____________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Have you ever read Safe Harbor? This novel begins when Geetha and her mom move from India to Rhode Island in the US. Geetha often thinks about her old life in India and ____36____ her old friends. She usually feels lonely and upset because her new classmates here often ____37____ her clothes, lunch box, and strange way of speaking English. Every morning, ____38____ Geetha goes to school, she plays her flute at home as a way to relax. One day, a neighbor speaks to her with ____39____, “Your music is too loud! Stop playing!” Hearing the words, Geetha feels really ____40____. With tears in her eyes, she runs to a nearby beach and plays her flute there. She finds a seal pup (海豹幼崽) with a fishing line around its neck. She wants to ____41____ but isn’t sure what to do. Just then, Miguel, a boy from another school, comes over. He notices Geetha’s worry and the ____42____ seal. “I’ll ask the animal group for help. They know ____43____ to save it.” he says softly. While waiting for ____44____, Geetha keeps playing her flute gently. The seal seems to ____45____ the music and calms down slowly. Later, the seal is sent to the animal hospital. “Let’s ____46____ the seal together this weekend.” Miguel says. Geetha nods ____47____. “Thank you for helping the seal—and for not leaving me alone,” she says with a big smile. Miguel smiles back, “I know it’s ____48____ to live in a new place. I’m glad to help.” Soon, they become close ____49____. They often join beach cleanups together. “This beach feels like a ____50____ now,” Geetha tells Miguel one day. With a new friend, a healed seal and her flute, Geetha thinks she has found her safe harbor (海港) here. 36. A. chooses B. misses C. forgets D. meets 37. A. laugh at B. care for C. look forward to D. worry about 38. A. if B. although C. before D. after 39. A. hope B. anger C. interest D. curiosity 40. A. sad B. joyful C. mad D. relaxed 41. A. play B. watch C. leave D. help 42. A. normal B. strong C. poor D. friendly 43. A. who B. how C. when D. why 44. A. him B. her C. them D. you 45. A. fear B. remember C. hate D. understand 46. A. thank B. hide C. visit D. warn 47. A. happily B. nervously C. angrily D. carefully 48. A. boring B. fun C. hard D. easy 49. A. classmates B. friends C. students D. relatives 50. A. home B. park C. school D. hotel 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 knife tradition clear unless a bit advise You may feel culture shock when you experience a new culture. Last year, I visited several countries and found great cultural differences. My friend ____51____ me to respect different customs. Slowly, I got used to them, and I became more interested in learning about the culture there. It’s interesting to discover cultural differences. For example, people in China seldom use ____52____ at the dinner table. However, people in western countries usually prepare them. ____53____ you learn local rules, you may get into trouble. In China, it’s a ____54____ to arrive on time, but in India, people don’t care if someone is ____55____ late sometimes. At first, I was not ____56____ about this, so I once made an Indian friend unhappy by arriving too early. Understanding another culture is difficult, but it is worth the trouble. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 We should not see our growth only by numbers. There are several useful ways to see our growth ____57____ (不同). Firstly, stop measuring ____58____ (我们自己) only by grades or online likes. We need to notice small daily improvements in our personality and skills. Secondly, learn to look back on mistakes without fear. Every mistake ____59____ (提供) a chance to grow, so we should treat ____60____ (失败) as valuable lessons instead of feeling disappointed. ____61____ (第三), keep a growth diary. We can write down the moments we are ____62____ (自豪) of and the never-give-up spirit. Never ____63____ (怀疑) that every effort is important in our growth journey. Fourthly, celebrate small victories and practice self-kindness. Simple acts like being ____64____ (积极) to speak or helping others are also important signs of our growth. ____65____ (因此), if we focus on our own efforts and personal changes, we can see real growth and enjoy our life journey better. 第三节 课文填空，每空一词（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，完成课文填空，每空一词。 66. ※ Helen: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It ________ us ________ ________ the flu virus to others easily. (它防止我们轻易地把流感病毒传染给他人.) 67. ※I had a test that morning, so I was reviewing my notes while I was waiting for my bus. ________ ________ ________ ________, thunder rolled across the sky. (突然，天空中响起了雷声. ) Then it started to pour. The wind was too strong for me to use my umbrella! 68. When I finally reached my classroom ________ ________ ________, my teacher was already waiting at the door. (当我终于上气不接下气地赶到教室时，老师已经在门口等着了。) Many others were also late because of the rainstorm. As a result, she said we weren’t having a test after all! What luck on my unlucky day! 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 After a long and cold snowy winter, spring has finally come to our town. Trees turn green with new leaves. Fresh grass comes out again. People here start to tidy up their houses. They plant all kinds of colorful ____69____ (flower), sweep doorways and wash windows. Soon the town will become much ____70____ (clean) than before, right? Not really. Just take a look at the streets and sidewalks around town. ____71____ (sad), there is litter everywhere: fast food bags, soft drink cans and more. We cannot let the litter ____72____ (make) our town so dirty. We should ____73____ (change) this situation. In many neighboring towns, volunteers ____74____ (join) in clean-up activities since two weeks ago. These volunteers pick up litter, clean sidewalks and even plant trees. They always enjoy ____75____ (they) while cleaning up the town together. They feel their work is very valuable ____76____ they make their town a better place to live. So what are we waiting ____77____? Ask your classmates, friends or family to join in and clean the streets. Everyone can make ____78____ difference. We cannot make our town beautiful unless we take action right now. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 79. 假设你是李华，你校将举办中外文化交流活动（Cultural Exchange Activity），现招募志愿者与外国学生交流中外文化习俗。请你根据下表的提示信息，写一封自荐信。 Qualities & skills •be good at expressing oneself •be familiar with Chinese culture and customs Experience •have volunteered in school activities … Plan •teach foreign students Chinese expressions for daily use •introduce Chinese customs: table manners, … … Meaning •spread (传播) Chinese culture … 注意：（1）短文须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80-100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期末八年级教学质量监测 英语 考生注意： 1. 本试题包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Jeff spend his weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He reads books. B. He plays the flute. C. He goes hiking. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you spend your weekend, Jeff? M: I often play the flute to relax myself. 2. Which book has the boy read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Journey to the West. B. The Secret Garden. C. Treasure Island. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever read any traditional Chinese books? M: Yes, I have. I’ve just finished reading Journey to the West. It’s a great book by Wu Cheng'en. 3. What’s the matter with Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Take a seat, Peter. How are you feeling? M: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. W: That’s probably why. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 4. Why is David going to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take exercise. B. To do volunteer work. C. To breathe the fresh air. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go to the library this weekend, David? M: I’d love to, but I must go to the city park. I work as a volunteer there. I have to help clean it up. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Japanese customs. B. Favorite food. C. Travel plans. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to Japan next week. Are there any special customs there? M: Yes, in Japan, we take off our shoes as soon as we enter someone’s home. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Ben feel at first? A. Shy. B. Bored. C. Lonely. 7. What will Ben probably do next? A. Make a new friend. B. Join the guitar club. C. Pick up a new hobby. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, you look a bit unhappy. What’s wrong? M: I’m okay, Kate. I’m just bored. I’ve got nothing to do. W: Why don’t you take up a new hobby? M: Like what? W: Violin lessons. You’ve always wanted to learn to play the violin. M: Oh, that’s a good idea. I think I will have a try. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the man go during the summer vacation? A. The Nile. B. Victoria Falls. C. The Sahara Desert. 9. How did the man go there? A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 10. What did the man do there? A. Relaxed on the sand. B. Watched wild animals. C. Took a boat trip. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome back, Mike. How was your trip during the summer vacation? M: It was great. We went to the Sahara Desert, the biggest desert in the world. W: Wow, that’s fantastic. Do you go there by plane? M: No, we took the train. Taking a train is slow but pleasant. We can see some beautiful sights during the journey. W: That’s right. And what did you do in the Sahara Desert? M: We walked on the sand, lay down, and enjoyed watching stars in the sky at night. We think it’s relaxing to lie on the sand. W: That’s really relaxing. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the typhoon take place? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Philippines. 12. When did the typhoon arrive? A. At 6 a.m. on Friday. B. At 6 p.m. on Friday. C. At 6 p.m. on Saturday. 13. What was Kelly doing when the typhoon came? A. She was working in her office. B. She was walking on the road. C. She was playing chess at home. 14. How long did the typhoon last? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours. 15. How did Kelly probably feel after the typhoon? A. Scared but warm. B. Scared and lonely. C. Sad and tired. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Here’s our news report today. A terrible typhoon has hit Leyte, Philippines. Local people had a scary experience. It just started at six o’clock on Friday evening. There were strong winds and heavy rain. Luckily, when the typhoon came, most people were at home. A girl called Kelly shared her story. She and her brother were playing chess at home at that time. But she said, it was hard to have fun. A window broke and even the roof nearly came off. The typhoon lasted for six hours. After it, the area was in a mess. People were asking one another if they were safe, while some were starting to clean up the neighborhood. Kelly came to realize that the typhoon was scary, but it also brought everyone closer together. This typhoon shows we must keep safe in disasters and pull together in hard times. Have a break. Don’t go away. More news is coming up next. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Screen time balanced Screens can be fun but it’s good to make sure you’re using them properly. Whether you’re watching a film with your family or researching your homework, screens can be useful. However, spending too much time on them can make you miss out on other things. It is also bad for your health. Why is screen time so tempting (诱人的)? “Screen time is designed to be tempting,” says psychologist Jonathan Haidt, “App makers use bright colours, pop-up messages, daily rewards (奖励) and small games to tempt you.” If you know how the apps are designed, you can make good decisions about the time you spend on screens. Making good choices Haidt’s book, The Amazing Generation, gives some suggestions on how to help reduce your screen time. * Try to not have your own smartphone until you are around 14 years old. * Set a timer to remind you when to take a break from your screen. * Use technology as a tool. Don’t let technology use you. * Fill your life with real friendships, freedom and lots of fun. You could try them to help you use screens in a balanced and proper way. “I have set a timer on my screen.” It’s all about balance. I have set a timer to help me control the time I’m spending on screens. In my free time, I like to read instead of watching screens. I also like to go for walks to see the scenery and get exercise at the same time. 16. What do app makers use to tempt people? ① dark colours ②pop-up messages ③daily rewards ④small games A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 17. Which suggestion for reducing screen time is from the text? A. Have no game apps on screens. B. Set a timer for screen time. C. Try to not own a phone until 18. D. Avoid using screens before sleep. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Health. B. Food. C. Sports. D. Culture. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了屏幕使用时间平衡的重要性，分析了屏幕为何具有诱惑力，并给出了减少屏幕时间的建议，最后以个人经验说明如何通过定时器控制屏幕使用。 【16题详解】 根据原文“App makers use bright colours, pop-up messages, daily rewards and small games to tempt you.”可知，应用开发者使用鲜艳颜色（非暗色）、弹窗消息、每日奖励和小游戏来诱惑用户。 【17题详解】 根据原文建议“Set a timer to remind you when to take a break from your screen.”可知，“为屏幕使用设置定时器”是文中给出的建议。 【18题详解】 文章讨论屏幕使用对健康的影响及如何平衡屏幕使用时间，属于健康类话题。 B Have you seen the popular funny meme (表情包) of a grandpa tasting something delicious and saying “nice” with a bright smile? His name is Michael Rosen, an 80-year-old famous British children’s book writer. In April 2026, he won the Hans Christian Andersen Award (HCAA) for writing. It is one of the biggest prizes for children’s book writers around the world. Michael Rosen started writing at the age of 12 and never stopped, even after losing his job, losing his son, and fighting a serious illness. For him, writing is not just a job — it is what he truly loves. In Michael Rosen’s Sad Book, he speaks openly about the death of his son and shares his sadness. He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is not weak. After COVID-19, he created Many Different Kinds of Love, which shows his spirit of finding hope in difficult times. Along with Rosen, 79-year-old Chinese illustrator (插画师) Cai Gao won the same award for illustration this year. She is the first Chinese person to receive this great honor. To many people’s surprise, Cai never went to an art school and didn’t begin to draw for children’s books until her 30s. Even so, she loved drawing from an early age and learned it by herself. Cai Gao has created over 40 books. Her great works like Bao Er and The Land of Peach Blossoms show traditional Chinese culture with warm and creative ideas. Through her beautiful pictures, she encourages children to create beauty and peace in their own lives. See? If you keep loving what you are doing, you can shine brightly at any age, even at 80. 19. What does Michael Rosen want to tell kids in Michael Rosen’s Sad Book? A. It’s important to learn different cultures. B. It’s okay to show your sad feelings. C. We must look for hope in hard times. D. Children can create beauty in their lives. 20. What do we know about Cai Gao from the text? A. She learned painting in an art school. B. She has created more than 50 books. C. She is the first Chinese to win HCAA for illustration. D. She began to draw for children’s books at the age of 12. 21. What do Michael Rosen and Cai Gao have in common from the text? A. They both won HCAA in 2026. B. They both had a serious illness. C. They both began writing in their 30s. D. They both introduce Chinese culture. 22. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Famous artists have rich life experiences. B. Old people always care a lot about children. C. Children’s books can be interesting and meaningful. D. People can succeed at any age by loving what they do. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026国际安徒生奖两位得主迈克尔・罗森与蔡皋的创作经历，点明心怀热爱，任何年纪都能发光的道理。 【19题详解】 根据原文“He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is not weak.”可知，B选项“流露悲伤的情绪是没关系的”，匹配原文核心。 【20题详解】 根据原文“Along with Rosen, 79-year-old Chinese illustrator Cai Gao won the same award for illustration this year. She is the first Chinese person to receive this great honor.”可知，C选项她是首位获得安徒生插画奖的中国人，完全匹配原文。 【21题详解】 两人都在 2026 年拿到国际安徒生奖，符合A选项。B、C、D选项都与原文表达不符，均属于错误选项。 【22题详解】 原文结尾提到：“If you keep loving what you are doing, you can shine brightly at any age, even at 80.”。D选项心怀热爱、坚持所爱，人在任何年纪都能获得成功，匹配结尾主旨。 C Recently, a relaxing activity called “colour walks” has become very popular. Starting a colour walk is easy. You don’t need a special place to go or any preparation for it. Just choose one colour and walk around the street to look for things in that colour. Take photos of things you find. This simple act brings you a relaxing and nice journey. This kind of walking helps people take a short break from stress and find small beautiful moments in daily life. Young people all over the world like it so much that they often share their experiences on social media. The topic of colour walks has got lots of attention. Ms. Kang always felt anxious about her work. As soon as she learned about the activity online, she started her first colour walk and chose green. During the 20-minute walk, she focused only on green things, and her worries slowly went away. A college student also tried it to deal with exam stress. She looked for bright yellow and found sunshine, flowers and warm yellow signs. She saw so many beauties in the school and felt better quickly. Noticing colours is a central part of the relaxing process, as different colours bring different feelings. According to a colour psychology (心理学) study, soft colours like blue and green quickly calm people, while bright colours such as yellow and orange can make you happier. In fact, the goal is not to pick the “right” colour. Just slow down through walking and searching, and notice the beauty we often missed before. On busy days, give yourself 20 minutes. Forget your troubles, and focus only on how you feel and the colours around you. This is a great way to care for yourself. 23. Which is true about “colour walks”? A. People walk around to learn and enjoy the outside world. B. People find one-colour things and take photos while walking. C. People have to make good preparations before going to walk. D. People must choose a special place before going for a walk. 24. What does the underlined word “anxious” in Para. 3 probably mean? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Proud. D. Nervous. 25. What can Bob do if he feels sad according to Para. 4? A. He can have a good sleep to forget all troubles. B. He can find colourful things in just 20 minutes. C. He can walk out and look for something orange. D. He can go out and take some photos of grey sky. 26. What’s the best title for this text? A. Eat light, walk right. B. Colour walks, relaxing life. C. Refuse pressure, hug calm. D. Different colours, different feelings. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当下流行的放松活动“色彩漫步（colour walks）”，讲解它的玩法、解压作用、相关实例以及不同色彩对情绪的影响，倡导人们用这项活动舒缓压力、关照自我。 【23题详解】 根据文章第一段“Just choose one colour and walk around the street to look for things in that colour. Take photos of things you find.”可以得知色彩漫步就是边走边寻找单一颜色的物品并拍照。 【24题详解】 根据文章第三段“Ms. Kang always felt anxious about her work…her worries slowly went away”中的“worries”可以推断出“anxious”是紧张焦虑的含义，“Nervous”和该词义一致，其余选项词义均不符合上下文语境。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“bright colours such as yellow and orange can make you happier”，橙色属于明亮色系，能够让人变得开心，适合心情低落时进行色彩漫步，其余选项均不符合原文给出的色彩规律。 【26题详解】 整篇文章围绕“colour walks”这一核心活动展开，全程介绍它放松身心的作用，B选项紧扣文章主题。 D Think about a world without insects. It might sound really nice at first. There would be no noisy flies (苍蝇) in your room or other small, dirty insects around us. But in fact, this could be very bad news and bring big trouble to our Earth. According to the scientist Dave Goulson, the total number of insects is getting smaller and smaller these years. “In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016, the number of insects dropped by 75 percent,” Goulson wrote. Scientists say that pesticides (农药) are the main cause. People use lots of them in modern farming and they are harmful to insects’ homes. What would happen without insects? It’s almost impossible to answer, but the results would be serious. Firstly, they help plants with pollination so that plants can grow fruit well. Besides, they break down dead plants and animals and change them into new, useful things. This helps to keep the soil (土壤) healthy for plants to grow. Insects are also a main food for many small animals. Without insects, those animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die slowly. Then, the ecosystem would not be balanced. Luckily, we can take action to stop this. The first step is to let more people know that even little insects play an important role in our lives. Not only that, we should love and take care of everything in nature. Then we can enjoy rich food, fresh air and clean water from the natural world for a long time. Goulson said, “The best place to start is with our children. We should encourage them to protect the environment from an early age.” 27. What can we learn from Para. 1? A. The flies and other insects actually are not dirty. B. Insects in our world bring big trouble to the Earth. C. We will get into big trouble if there are no insects. D. There may be no noisy flies or other insects one day. 28. What’s the main reason for fewer insects? A. Insects can’t find enough food. B. People use too many pesticides. C. The ecosystem is not balanced. D. People hate insects and kill them. 29. How do insects help balance the ecosystem according to Para. 3? A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 30. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To advise people to avoid using pesticides. B. To let more people know the importance of flies. C. To call on more people to protect unlovely insects. D. To explain what would happen without insects. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍昆虫数量正在不断减少，滥用农药是主要诱因，阐述了昆虫在授粉、物质循环、食物链等方面对维持生态平衡的重要作用，呼吁大家保护昆虫、爱护自然环境。 【27题详解】 根据文章第一段“this could be very bad news and bring big trouble to our Earth.”可知，没有昆虫会成为坏消息，给地球带来大麻烦。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段“Scientists say that pesticides (农药) are the main cause.”可知，科学家称农药是昆虫减少的主要原因，对应人们使用太多农药。 【29题详解】 根据文章第三段“Firstly, help plants with pollination（授粉→图①）、break down dead plants and animals（分解动植物残骸→图③）、insects are also main food for many small animals（构成食物链，蜘蛛等依靠昆虫→图④）”可知，图②温室大棚文中没有提到。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，讲述昆虫数量下降，说明昆虫对生态十分重要，最后呼吁行动、保护昆虫，教育孩子保护环境。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 Get through low mood (低落情绪) Do you feel like winter lasts forever and every day is the same? It’s normal to feel a bit down sometimes and everyone has sad days. But if you’re in a low mood, you should do something that helps to lift it. ◆ What is low mood? A low mood is feeling sad for longer than usual. When this happens, you may also feel upset or empty, and find it hard to enjoy doing things you normally like to do. ◆ ____31____ There are lots of reasons why people experience low mood. It may come from life problems or health worries, or sometimes there may be no clear reason. Also, low mood can be connected to the seasons, especially in winter. Cold weather and cloudy days can make you feel down and tired. ◆ ____32____ * Do exercise. Go for a walk or bike riding, especially on sunny days. * Eat healthy food. This helps you feel better over time. * Go to bed on time. Relax by turning off screens, listening to quiet music or reading. * ____33____ For example, get yourself a present or wear beautiful clothes. Signs of low mood * Not wanting to do things you usually enjoy. * Feeling tired and having low energy, even after you’re well rested. * Finding it difficult to focus on things. * ____34____ * Being too hard on yourself and thinking you always make mistakes. If you have one or more of these, it’s important to talk about it with someone you trust. A. How to lift your mood? B. Talk to someone you trust. C. Why do you feel this way? D. Sleeping more or less than usual. E. Do something that makes you feel good. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Have you ever experienced a low mood? How will you lift your mood if you feel down?（不超过15词） ____________________________________________________ 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. Yes, I have. I will talk to my close friends to share my problems. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是情绪低落、情绪低落的原因、如何改善情绪以及情绪低落的常见迹象。 【31题详解】 文章“There are lots of reasons why people experience low mood…make you feel down and tired”，列举了情绪低落产生的各类原因，C项“Why do you feel this way?”总领本段，可作为该部分的小标题。 【32题详解】 文章“Do exercise”；“Eat healthy food”；“Go to bed on time”；“ For example, get yourself a present or wear beautiful clothes”列举了四条改善低落心情的建议和方法，全部是解决情绪低落的措施。疑问词How用来询问方式，A项“How to lift your mood?”，统领下文所有建议，可作为该部分的小标题。 【33题详解】 文章指出“For example, get yourself a present or wear beautiful clothes”，建议做一些让自己开心、感觉良好的事情，E项“Do something that makes you feel good.”，总起句，概括后文例子，前后逻辑通顺，符合语境。 【34题详解】 小标题“Signs of low mood”及文章列举的“Not wanting to do things you usually enjoy.”等表现可推知结论空处也应填入一种情绪低落的表现，D项“Sleeping more or less than usual.”符合语境。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Have you ever read Safe Harbor? This novel begins when Geetha and her mom move from India to Rhode Island in the US. Geetha often thinks about her old life in India and ____36____ her old friends. She usually feels lonely and upset because her new classmates here often ____37____ her clothes, lunch box, and strange way of speaking English. Every morning, ____38____ Geetha goes to school, she plays her flute at home as a way to relax. One day, a neighbor speaks to her with ____39____, “Your music is too loud! Stop playing!” Hearing the words, Geetha feels really ____40____. With tears in her eyes, she runs to a nearby beach and plays her flute there. She finds a seal pup (海豹幼崽) with a fishing line around its neck. She wants to ____41____ but isn’t sure what to do. Just then, Miguel, a boy from another school, comes over. He notices Geetha’s worry and the ____42____ seal. “I’ll ask the animal group for help. They know ____43____ to save it.” he says softly. While waiting for ____44____, Geetha keeps playing her flute gently. The seal seems to ____45____ the music and calms down slowly. Later, the seal is sent to the animal hospital. “Let’s ____46____ the seal together this weekend.” Miguel says. Geetha nods ____47____. “Thank you for helping the seal—and for not leaving me alone,” she says with a big smile. Miguel smiles back, “I know it’s ____48____ to live in a new place. I’m glad to help.” Soon, they become close ____49____. They often join beach cleanups together. “This beach feels like a ____50____ now,” Geetha tells Miguel one day. With a new friend, a healed seal and her flute, Geetha thinks she has found her safe harbor (海港) here. 36. A. chooses B. misses C. forgets D. meets 37. A. laugh at B. care for C. look forward to D. worry about 38. A. if B. although C. before D. after 39. A. hope B. anger C. interest D. curiosity 40. A. sad B. joyful C. mad D. relaxed 41. A. play B. watch C. leave D. help 42. A. normal B. strong C. poor D. friendly 43. A. who B. how C. when D. why 44. A. him B. her C. them D. you 45. A. fear B. remember C. hate D. understand 46. A. thank B. hide C. visit D. warn 47. A. happily B. nervously C. angrily D. carefully 48. A. boring B. fun C. hard D. easy 49. A. classmates B. friends C. students D. relatives 50. A. home B. park C. school D. hotel 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自印度的女孩Geetha因搬家到新地方而感到孤独，常被同学嘲笑，但在一次吹笛子时被邻居斥责，跑到海边发现一只受伤的海豹，并结识了男孩Miguel，两人一起救助海豹，最终成为好朋友，Geetha在新环境中找到了归属感。 【36题详解】 句意：Geetha经常想起她在印度的旧生活并想念她的老朋友。 根据上文“thinks about her old life”以及她感到孤独可知，她思念老朋友，misses意为“想念”。chooses“选择”，forgets“忘记”，meets“遇见”，均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：她的新同学经常嘲笑她的衣服、午餐盒和说英语的奇怪方式。 根据后文她感到孤独和难过，可知同学对她不友好，laugh at意为“嘲笑”。care for“关心”，look forward to“期待”，worry about“担心”，均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：每天早上，在Geetha去上学之前，她在家吹笛子放松。 根据上下文，她上学前吹笛子，before意为“在……之前”。if“如果”，although“虽然”，after“之后”均不符合时间顺序。 【39题详解】 句意：一天，一个邻居带着愤怒对她说。邻居说“你的音乐太吵了！别吹了！” 可见他带着怒气，anger意为“愤怒”。hope“希望”，interest“兴趣”，curiosity“好奇”，均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：听到这些话，Geetha感到非常难过。 被邻居斥责后，她眼含泪水，说明她很伤心，sad意为“难过的”。joyful“快乐的”，mad“疯狂的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：她想要帮忙但不确定该做什么。 看到受伤的海豹，她本能地想帮助它，help意为“帮助”。play“玩”，watch“观看”，leave“离开”，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：他注意到Geetha的担忧和那只可怜的海豹。 海豹被鱼线缠住脖子，处境可怜，poor意为“可怜的”。normal“正常的”，strong“强壮的”，friendly“友好的”，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：他们知道如何拯救它。 询问方式用how，how to save it意为“如何拯救它”。who“谁”，when“何时”，why“为什么”，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：在等待他们的时候，Geetha继续轻轻地吹着长笛 them指代上文的“animal group”（动物救援组织的人）。him“他”，her“她”，you“你”，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：海豹似乎理解了音乐并慢慢平静下来。 understand意为“理解”，与“calms down”呼应。fear“害怕”，remember“记住”，hate“讨厌”，均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：这个周末我们一起去看望海豹吧。 根据前文“the seal is sent to the animal hospital”可知，海豹在医院，所以Miguel提议周末去医院看望它。thank“感谢”，hide“隐藏”，warn“警告”，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：Geetha开心地点点头。 她微笑着说谢谢，说明她很高兴，happily意为“开心地”。nervously“紧张地”，angrily“生气地”，carefully“小心地”，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我知道在一个新地方生活很难。 Miguel理解Geetha的处境，hard意为“困难的”。boring“无聊的”，fun“有趣的”，easy“容易的”，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：很快他们成为亲密的朋友。 朋友关系符合下文一起参加海滩清洁活动，friends意为“朋友”。classmates“同学”，students“学生”，relatives“亲戚”，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：这个海滩现在感觉像家一样。 Geetha找到了归属感，home意为“家”。park“公园”，school“学校”，hotel“酒店”，均不符合。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 knife tradition clear unless a bit advise You may feel culture shock when you experience a new culture. Last year, I visited several countries and found great cultural differences. My friend ____51____ me to respect different customs. Slowly, I got used to them, and I became more interested in learning about the culture there. It’s interesting to discover cultural differences. For example, people in China seldom use ____52____ at the dinner table. However, people in western countries usually prepare them. ____53____ you learn local rules, you may get into trouble. In China, it’s a ____54____ to arrive on time, but in India, people don’t care if someone is ____55____ late sometimes. At first, I was not ____56____ about this, so I once made an Indian friend unhappy by arriving too early. Understanding another culture is difficult, but it is worth the trouble. 【答案】51. advised 52. knives 53. Unless 54. tradition 55. a bit 56. clear 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文讲述了作者在不同国家旅行时感受到的文化差异，通过餐桌礼仪和守时观念的例子，说明了了解并尊重不同文化习俗的重要性。 【51题详解】 句意：我的朋友建议我尊重不同的习俗。此处缺少谓语动词，结合“朋友让我尊重习俗”的语境，应选advise“建议”；根据前文时间状语“Last year”可知，文章叙述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。此处填advise的过去式advised。 【52题详解】 句意：中国人餐桌上很少用刀。use后面需要接宾语，结合“餐桌”的语境，应选knife “刀”；这里表示泛指一类餐具，需要用复数形式knives。 【53题详解】 句意：除非你了解当地规则，否则可能会惹麻烦。前后两个句子存在条件逻辑关系，需要一个引导条件状语从句的连词，unless“除非”符合“如果不……就……”的语义，且句首单词首字母要大写。故填Unless。 【54题详解】 句意：在中国，准时到达是一个传统。it's a+名词+to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“做某事是……”，结合“准时赴约”的文化语境，应选tradition “传统”，空前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数。故填tradition。 【55题详解】 句意为：但在印度，人们不在乎某人是否有点迟到。此处需填一个词或短语修饰形容词late “迟到的”， a bit是固定短语，意为“稍微、一点”，可以修饰形容词，故填a bit。 【56题详解】 句意：起初，我对此并不清楚。be clear about是固定搭配，意为“对……清楚/明白”，结合“因为不了解而做错事”的语境，应选clear“清楚的”。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 We should not see our growth only by numbers. There are several useful ways to see our growth ____57____ (不同). Firstly, stop measuring ____58____ (我们自己) only by grades or online likes. We need to notice small daily improvements in our personality and skills. Secondly, learn to look back on mistakes without fear. Every mistake ____59____ (提供) a chance to grow, so we should treat ____60____ (失败) as valuable lessons instead of feeling disappointed. ____61____ (第三), keep a growth diary. We can write down the moments we are ____62____ (自豪) of and the never-give-up spirit. Never ____63____ (怀疑) that every effort is important in our growth journey. Fourthly, celebrate small victories and practice self-kindness. Simple acts like being ____64____ (积极) to speak or helping others are also important signs of our growth. ____65____ (因此), if we focus on our own efforts and personal changes, we can see real growth and enjoy our life journey better. 【答案】57. differently 58. ourselves 59. provides##offers##gives 60. failures 61. Thirdly 62. proud 63. doubt 64. active 65. Therefore 【解析】 【导语】本文提出了几种衡量个人成长的方法，包括不只看成绩、正视失败、写成长日记、庆祝小胜利等，鼓励人们关注自身努力和内在变化。 【57题详解】 句意：有几种不同的方法来衡量我们的成长。空处修饰动词see，提示词为“不同”，应用其副词形式differently作状语。 【58题详解】 句意：首先，停止仅以成绩或网络点赞来衡量我们自己。空处作measuring的宾语，提示词为“我们自己”，应用we的反身代词ourselves。 【59题详解】 句意：每一个错误都提供了一个成长的机会。提示词为“提供”，英文为provide/offer/give，主语Every mistake为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，应用三单形式provides/offers/gives。 【60题详解】 句意：我们应该把失败当作宝贵的教训，而不是感到失望。提示词为“失败”，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式failures。 【61题详解】 句意：第三，坚持写成长日记。提示词为“第三”，表示顺序，应用Thirdly作状语，句首首字母大写。 【62题详解】 句意：我们可以写下我们感到自豪的时刻和永不放弃的精神。be proud of为固定短语，意为“为……感到自豪”，提示词为“自豪”，对应proud。 【63题详解】 句意：永远不要怀疑每一个努力在我们的成长旅程中都是重要的。该句是祈使句，提示词为“怀疑”，英文为doubt，是动词，空前Never为否定副词，后接动词原形doubt。 【64题详解】 句意：像积极说话或帮助他人这样简单的行为也是我们成长的重要标志。空处位于系动词being之后作表语，提示词为“积极”，应用形容词active。 【65题详解】 句意：因此，如果我们专注于自己的努力和个人变化，我们就能看到真正的成长，更好地享受人生旅程。提示词为“因此”，表示因果关系，引出结论，应用Therefore，句首首字母大写。 第三节 课文填空，每空一词（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，完成课文填空，每空一词。 66. ※ Helen: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It ________ us ________ ________ the flu virus to others easily. (它防止我们轻易地把流感病毒传染给他人.) 【答案】 ①. stops ②. from ③. passing 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦：我明天能去上学吗？ 医生：不行，你应该在家休养。外出的时候请戴好口罩。它防止我们轻易地把流感病毒传给他人。stop sb. from doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“防止某人做某事”；描述客观情况，使用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数形式，应填stops；pass...to...是固定搭配，把……传给……，pass的动名词形式为passing。 67. ※I had a test that morning, so I was reviewing my notes while I was waiting for my bus. ________ ________ ________ ________, thunder rolled across the sky. (突然，天空中响起了雷声. ) Then it started to pour. The wind was too strong for me to use my umbrella! 【答案】 ①. All ②. of ③. a ④. sudden 【解析】 【详解】句意：那天早上我有一场考试，所以我在等公交的时候翻看笔记。突然，天空中响起了雷声。随后下起了瓢泼大雨，风太大我没法撑伞！固定短语All of a sudden意为“突然”，契合括号给出的中文释义。 68. When I finally reached my classroom ________ ________ ________, my teacher was already waiting at the door. (当我终于上气不接下气地赶到教室时，老师已经在门口等着了。) Many others were also late because of the rainstorm. As a result, she said we weren’t having a test after all! What luck on my unlucky day! 【答案】 ①. out ②. of ③. breath 【解析】 【详解】原句中“上气不接下气”是关键词，英文表达为“out of breath”，在句中作伴随状语，放在句中修饰主语I。故填out；of；breath。 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 After a long and cold snowy winter, spring has finally come to our town. Trees turn green with new leaves. Fresh grass comes out again. People here start to tidy up their houses. They plant all kinds of colorful ____69____ (flower), sweep doorways and wash windows. Soon the town will become much ____70____ (clean) than before, right? Not really. Just take a look at the streets and sidewalks around town. ____71____ (sad), there is litter everywhere: fast food bags, soft drink cans and more. We cannot let the litter ____72____ (make) our town so dirty. We should ____73____ (change) this situation. In many neighboring towns, volunteers ____74____ (join) in clean-up activities since two weeks ago. These volunteers pick up litter, clean sidewalks and even plant trees. They always enjoy ____75____ (they) while cleaning up the town together. They feel their work is very valuable ____76____ they make their town a better place to live. So what are we waiting ____77____? Ask your classmates, friends or family to join in and clean the streets. Everyone can make ____78____ difference. We cannot make our town beautiful unless we take action right now. 【答案】69. flowers 70. cleaner 71. Sadly 72. make 73. change 74. have joined 75. themselves 76. because 77. for 78. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍春天来临时人们开始打扫房屋，但街道和人行道上却垃圾遍地，呼吁大家行动起来参与清洁活动。 【69题详解】 句意：他们种下各式各样色彩缤纷的花，清扫门口、擦洗窗户。空格前“all kinds of”后需接可数名词复数，flower的复数形式是flowers。 【70题详解】 句意：很快这座小镇就会比之前干净许多，不是吗？空格前“much”常与比较级连用，表示“……得多”，需用形容词clean的比较级形式cleaner。 【71题详解】 句意：令人悲伤的是，到处都是垃圾：快餐包装袋、饮料易拉罐等等。空格处修饰整个句子，需用副词作状语，表示“令人悲伤地”，sad的副词形式是Sadly，位于句首首字母大写。 【72题详解】 句意：我们不能任由垃圾把小镇弄得脏乱不堪。“let sb./sth. do sth.”是动词短语，意为“让某人/某物做某事”，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故用make。 【73题详解】 句意：我们应该改变这种状况。情态动词“should”后需接动词原形，change用原形。 【74题详解】 句意：在许多邻近的小镇，志愿者们从两周前就开始参加清洁活动了。时间状语“since two weeks ago”是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去持续到现在的动作；主语“volunteers”是复数，join的现在完成时形式为have joined。 【75题详解】 句意：大家一起清扫小镇时，总是过得十分开心。“enjoy oneself”是动词短语，意为“玩得愉快”，主语是they，需用反身代词themselves。 【76题详解】 句意：他们认为自己的工作很有意义，因为他们让小镇变成了更宜居的地方。空格后是完整句子，解释工作有价值的原因，需用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。 【77题详解】 句意：那我们还在等什么呢？“wait for”是动词短语，意为“等待”，为固定搭配。 【78题详解】 句意：每个人都能有所作为。“make a difference”是动词短语，意为“有影响、起作用”，为固定搭配。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 79. 假设你是李华，你校将举办中外文化交流活动（Cultural Exchange Activity），现招募志愿者与外国学生交流中外文化习俗。请你根据下表的提示信息，写一封自荐信。 Qualities & skills •be good at expressing oneself •be familiar with Chinese culture and customs Experience •have volunteered in school activities … Plan •teach foreign students Chinese expressions for daily use •introduce Chinese customs: table manners, … … Meaning •spread (传播) Chinese culture … 注意：（1）短文须包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80-100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Cultural Exchange Activity. I can speak English and I’m good at expressing myself, so I can communicate with foreign students. Besides, I am familiar with Chinese culture. More importantly, I have volunteered in our school activities, and I once helped foreigners learn Chinese, so I have experience for this job. If I get the chance, I will teach foreign students useful Chinese expressions. I’ll introduce Chinese customs like table manners to them. I hope to spread Chinese culture. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：自荐信（应用文），人称以第一人称I为主，时态以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确要点：申请成为中外文化交流活动的志愿者，完整覆盖表格四类要点：个人优势能力、志愿经历、活动计划、活动意义 注意事项：词数80-100，不可出现真实校名、姓名，开头结尾已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写作目的——申请本次文化交流志愿者 主体段：第一层：介绍自身优势与过往志愿经历；主体段第二层：阐述若入选自己的具体活动安排 结尾段：说明参与活动的意义、表达胜任信心并期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人素质与能力（Qualities & skills） 核心短语：be good at expressing oneself/be familiar with Chinese culture and customs/be skilled in communication等 要点二：过往经历（Experience） 拓展表达：have volunteered in school activities/once helped foreign visitors learn basic Chinese/take part in voluntary services many times/join in many campus public welfare projects等 要点三：活动计划（Plan） 拓展表达：teach foreign students Chinese expressions for daily use/introduce Chinese customs/table manners/Spring Festival/share daily oral Chinese phrases with overseas partners/organize small handcraft workshops to show paper-cut art等 要点四：活动意义（Meaning） 拓展表达：spread Chinese culture/pass down excellent traditional Chinese culture/build a cultural bridge between China and foreign countries等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期八年级教学质量监测试题英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Number one, how do you spend . your weekend, jack? I often place the flute . to relax myself. Number two. have you ever read any traditional chinese books? Yes, I have. I've just defined reading journey to the west is a great book by吴承恩。Number three. take a sea to Peter. How are you feeling? I add too much last night, now my stomach eggs. That's probably why you shouldn't eat so much next time. Number four. shall we go to the library this weekend? David. i'd love to, but that I must go to the city park. I work as a volunteer there. I have to help . clean IT up. Number five, i'm going . to japan next week. Are there any special custom there? Yes, in japan, we take off our shoes as soon as we enter someone's home. 第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Then you look a bit unhappy. What's wrong? I'm no king kate. I'm just word. I've gone nothing to do. Why don't you take up a . new hobby? Like what violin lessons you've always wanted to learn to play . the violin? Oh, that's a good idea. I think I would have try. Then you look a bit unhappy. What's wrong? I'm no king kate. I'm just bored. I've gone nothing to do. Why don't you take up a new hobby? Like what's violin lessons? You've always wanted to learn to play the violin. Oh, that's a good idea. I think I would have tried. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Welcome back, mike. How was your trip during the summer full cation? IT was great. We went into the sahara desert, the biggest desert in the world. Wow, that's fantastic. Do you go there by plane? No, we took the train. Taking a train is slow but pleasant. We can see some beautiful sites during the journey. That's right. And what did you do in the sahara desert? We walked on the sand, lay down and enjoy watching stars in sky at night. We think it's relaxing to lie . on the sand. That's really relaxing. Welcome back, mike. How was your trip during the summer vacation? IT was great. We went into the sahara desert, the biggest desert in the world. Wow, that's fantastic. Do you go there . by plane? No, we took the train. Taking a train is slow but pleasant. We can see some beautiful sites during the journey. That's right. And what did you do in the sahara desert? We walked on the sand, lay down and enjoy watching stars in sky at night. We think it's relaxing to lie . on the sand. That's really relaxing. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。By the morning, everyone, he's our news report today. A terrible typhoon has hit late. Philippines local people had a scary experience. IT just started at six o'clock on friday evening. There were strong winds and heavy rain. Luckily, when the typhon cane, most of people were at home, a girl called Kelly shared her story. SHE and her brother were playing chess at home is that time, but SHE said, I was hard to have fun. A window broke and even the room nearly came off. The typhoon lost before six hours after IT, the area was in a mess. People were asking one another if they were safe. While some were starting to clean up the neighborhood, Kelly came to realize that the typhoon was scary, but IT also brought everyone . close together. This typhoon shows we must keep safe and disasters and put together in . hard times. Have a break. Don't go away. More news is coming up next. Good morning, everyone. Here's our news report today. A terrible typhoon has hit a lady. Philippines. Local people had a scary experience. I just started at six o'clock on friday evening. There were strong winds and heavy rain. Luckily, when the iphone came, most of people were at home. A girl caught. Kelly shared her story. SHE and her brother were playing chess at home at that time, but SHE said I was hard to have fun. A window broke and even the roof nearly came off the typhoon last last four, six hours after IT the area within the mass, people were asking one another if they were safe. While some were starting to clean up the neighborhood, Kelly came to realize that typhoon was scary, but IT also brought everyone closer together. This types shows we must keep safe in disasters and hold together in hard times. Have a break. Don't go away. More news is coming up next. 听力测试到此结束。