内容正文:
人教版六年级上册 Unit 2 Getting together语法考点精准突破练习题
一、考点梳理:一般过去时(Simple Past)重点动词
★ 本单元重点语法:
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
• 肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
• 否定句:主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他. / 主语 + wasn't/weren't + 其他.
• 一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? / Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
★ 本单元重点动词:
• 规则动词:clean→cleaned, paste→pasted, watch→watched, count→counted, dress→dressed, wait→waited, cheer→cheered, play→played, visit→visited, share→shared
• 不规则动词:go→went, eat→ate, make→made, read→read, see→saw, have→had, do→did, get→got, take→took, win→won, sing→sang, run→ran, wear→wore, wake→woke, begin→began
(一) 写出下列动词的过去式。
1. clean ________ 2. eat ________
3. go ________ 4. make ________
5. read ________ 6. watch ________
7. see ________ 8. have ________
9. win ________ 10. sing ________
11. run ________ 12. wear ________
13. wait ________ 14. cheer ________
15. do ________
二、考点突破:一般过去时 be 动词
★ 用法口诀:我用 was,你用 were,is 连着他她它,复数全用 were。
(二) 用 was / were / wasn't / weren't 填空。
1. The Mid-Autumn Festival ________ great.
2. They ________ very happy last night.
3. ________ you at the book fair yesterday? No, I ________.
4. The dumplings ________ delicious. We ________ full after dinner.
5. It ________ rainy, so the race ________ boring.
(三) 将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。
1. The race was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
2. They were at the old people's home.
否定句:________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
三、考点突破:一般过去时实义动词
★ 用法提示:did 是过去时的助动词,后面一定用动词原形!
(四) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ________ (eat) mooncakes and ________ (watch) the moon last night.
2. My mother ________ (make) dumplings yesterday.
3. ________ they ________ (go) to the old people's home last Sunday?
4. She ________ (not visit) her grandparents. She ________ (stay) at home.
5. What ________ you ________ (do) over the summer holiday?
6. The children ________ (dress) in red and ________ (sing) songs together.
7. His father ________ (run) in the marathon and ________ (win) the race.
8. We ________ (count) down to the new year at 12 o'clock.
9. I ________ (wake) up early and ________ (clean) my room.
10. They ________ (read) books and ________ (share) ideas online.
(五) 按要求改写句子。
1. We pasted fu on the door.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
2. They watched the Spring Festival Gala.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3. She went to Xi'an with her family.(对划线部分"Xi'an"提问)
________________________________________________
4. I ate hot dry noodles in Wuhan.(对划线部分"hot dry noodles"提问)
________________________________________________
5. Did you make a card for your teacher?(作否定回答)
________________________________________________
四、考点突破:一般过去时综合运用
(六) 完形填空:阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空。
Last Sunday was the Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, my father 1.________ (wake) up early. We 2.________ (go) to the river and 3.________ (wait) for the race. The judge 4.________ (count) down. "Five, four, three, two, one!" The race 5.________ (begin). My father 6.________ (run) very fast. Finally, his team 7.________ (win)! We 8.________ (cheer) for them. In the evening, my grandma 9.________ (make) zongzi. We 10.________ (have) a big dinner together. It was the best festival ever!
(七) 阅读理解:根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。(每题2分,共10分)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Last year, my family and I had a wonderful holiday. Before the festival, we cleaned the house and pasted fu on the door. My mother and my sister made dumplings in the kitchen. They were very delicious. On New Year's Eve, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At twelve o'clock, we counted down to the new year. "Three, two, one! Happy New Year!" We set off fireworks. I got red packets from my parents and grandparents. I felt very happy.
( ) 1. The Spring Festival is not important in China.
( ) 2. They cleaned the house and pasted fu before the festival.
( ) 3. My father made dumplings in the kitchen.
( ) 4. They watched the Spring Festival Gala on New Year's Eve.
( ) 5. I got red packets from my friends.
五、写作句型仿写
(八) 仿照例子,用一般过去时完成对话。(每题5分,共20分)
例:what / do / last weekend / visit grandparents
—What did you do last weekend?
—I visited my grandparents.
1. how / your weekend / go to a marathon
—________________________________________
—________________________________________
2. what / eat / at the festival / mooncakes
—________________________________________
—________________________________________
3. where / go / last summer holiday / Xi'an
—________________________________________
—________________________________________
4. what / make / yesterday / make a scrapbook
—________________________________________
—________________________________________
参考答案
一、动词过去式
1. cleaned 2. ate 3. went 4. made 5. read
6. watched 7. saw 8. had 9. won 10. sang
11. ran 12. wore 13. waited 14. cheered 15. did
二、was / were 填空
1. was 2. were 3. Were, wasn't 4. were, were 5. was, was
三、句型转换
1. The race wasn't exciting. / Was the race exciting?
2. They weren't at the old people's home. / Were they at the old people's home?
四、动词适当形式
1. ate, watched 2. made 3. Did, go 4. didn't visit, stayed
5. did, do 6. dressed, sang 7. ran, won 8. counted
9. woke, cleaned 10. read, shared
五、句型转换
1. We didn't paste fu on the door.
2. Did they watch the Spring Festival Gala? Yes, they did.
3. Where did she go with her family?
4. What did you eat in Wuhan?
5. No, I didn't.
六、完形填空
1. woke 2. went 3. waited 4. counted 5. began
6. ran 7. won 8. cheered 9. made 10. had
七、阅读理解
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
八、仿写句子
1. —How was your weekend? —I went to a marathon.
2. —What did you eat at the festival? —I ate mooncakes.
3. —Where did you go last summer holiday? —I went to Xi'an.
4. —What did you make yesterday? —I made a scrapbook.
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