Units 1-6 月考自编模拟试卷 -2026-2027学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦外研版必修二Unit1-6内容，融合生态焦虑、文化传承等时代热点与人文素材，通过真实情境与梯度设问，全面考查语言能力、思维品质及跨文化意识，适配高中英语月考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、环保行动、教育选择|情境贴近生活，信息层次分明，如“Nice Ride bike租赁”考查细节抓取| |阅读|20题/50分|社会热点（生态焦虑）、人文主题（励志故事、奇幻文学）|设题从信息查找（A篇书籍推荐）到深层推理（C篇奇幻文学意义），培养批判性思维| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|语法（非谓语、定语从句）、词汇（动词短语、形容词）|完形填空以“演唱会体验”创设情感情境，语法填空融入傣族象脚鼓文化，渗透文化意识| |写作|2题/40分|演讲稿（荐书）、读后续写（环保行动）|续写任务延续“捡垃圾”故事，鼓励社会责任表达，综合考查语言输出与思维创新|

外研版必修二 unit 1-6月考英语试题 （时间120分钟 满分150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What drink will the man order? A. An apple juice. B. A tomato juice. C. A cold beer. 2. What do we know about Jack? A. He will work on the project. B. He is not tough enough. C. He has little patience. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a subway station. B. At an airport. C. In a taxi. 4. What does the woman want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go to the movies. C. Visit Jeff with the man. 5. What happened to the woman? A. She couldn’t find Mr. Beringer. B. She was late for an interview. C. She failed to get a job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6. What does the man want to reserve? A. A business suite. B. Two double rooms. C. Three single rooms. 7. When will the man check in? A. On December 16th. B. On December 19th. C. On December 23rd. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where do the speakers prefer to go? A. Hawaii. B. Europe. C. The Bahamas. 9. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Check the travel fees. B. Call their friends. C. Book their flight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman dislike about the play? A. The clothes. B. The acting. C. The set. 11. Who is the man’s old classmate? A. The actress. B. The director. C. The screenwriter. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of a play. B. In the middle of a play. C. At the end of a play. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Landon succeed in doing? A. Managing his own business. B. Completing a degree in Computer. C. Getting into a college. 14. How much does Jason’s school charge per year now? A. $20,000. B. $40,000. C. $60,000. 15. What does the man think of college education? A. It costs less now. B. It isn’t necessary. C. It is meaningful. 16. What are the speakers talking about? A. What major to choose. B. Whether to go to college. C. How to pay for university. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What should people do to rent a Nice Ride bike? A. Show the ID card. B. Download an app. C. Get the membership card. 18. What encourage more people to choose biking? A. The short supply of gas. B. Concerns about the environment. C. The request of the government. 19. Which country has the largest bike-share program? A. Australia. B. The US. C. China. 20. How does the US Department of Transportation support cycling? A. Build on-street bike lanes. B. Provide thousands of bikes. C. Start bike-share programs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Running to the Library There are literally thousands of books about running, each with its unique stories and angles. Here are four that might interest you. ·Advanced Marathoning — 2nd Edition By Pete Pfitzinger, Scott Douglas ($38.13) Shave minutes off your time using the latest in science­based training for serious runners. Advanced Marathoning has all the information you need to train smarter and arrive on the start line ready to run the marathon of your life. Including marathon­pace runs and tempo runs, Advanced Marathoning provides only the most effective methods of training. You'll learn how to improve your running workouts with strength, core, flexibility, and form training. ·Determined to Win: The Overcoming Spirit of Jean Driscoll By Jean Driscoll ($10.99) Jean Driscoll was named 25th of the top 100 women athletes in the century by Sports Illustrated for Women. Born with spina bifida (脊柱裂), Jean was never supposed to walk. But because of her intense determination, she not only learned to walk but to fly — in a wheelchair across the finish line. In her autobiography, Jean chronicles (按事件发生顺序记载) her flight from physical paralysis to true spiritual freedom. She shows us what perseverance can achieve. ·Boston Marathon Portraits: Pictures of Inspiration By Raymond Britt ($19.99) Boston Marathon Portraits features dramatic images of an exceptional race: the Boston Marathon. On race day, Boston comes alive with anticipation, excitement and determination. This book presents these emotions and the action of the Boston Marathon, focusing on striking scenes and photos of runners before the race, at the starting line, the finish line and when the celebration of finishing begins. ·Women Runners By Irene Reti, Bettianne Shoney Sien ($11.18) This anthology (选集) of literary fiction, poems, and essays by women runners captures the essence of running, and the many hopes and dreams of women. 1．Which book would be your best choice if you were looking for tips on marathon training? A．Determined to Win: The Overcoming Spirit of Jean Driscoll B．Boston Marathon Portraits: Pictures of Inspiration C．Advanced Marathoning — 2nd Edition D．Women Runners 2．Which category does Determined to Win: The Overcoming Spirit of Jean Driscoll fall into? A．Science fiction.　　B．Biography. C．Self­help book. D．Historical fiction. 3．What is Boston Marathon Portraits: Pictures of Inspiration about? A．Development of marathon. B．Effective training methods. C．Essays written by runners. D．Amazing photos of runners. B My PhD adviser called me into his office, saying I needn't bring my notebook. After 15 minutes of listing my positive things, he looked me in the eye and said, “You are fired from the lab.” I had moved to Israel from my native India the year before, excited to experience a new culture and study for a PhD. At first things went well in my new lab. Then, 3 months before I was fired, I ran into some problems. I made a few mistakes in the lab that slowed my research, but I wasn't aware that my adviser noticed them, and he never spoke to me about any concerns. I'm still not sure why he fired me, but I guess it was because of those mistakes. He wasn't confident that I could complete my research in time as we'd planned. The first few days after I was fired were especially difficult. I spent hours staring at my computer screen, unable to get anything done. One day all I could do was sit on a beach, crying. I tried to change his mind with promising results, but he stuck to his decision. I could not break the news to my family in India, as the fear of disappointing them overwhelmed (压垮) me. I soon got into a state of sadness and anxiety. Meanwhile, the date for me to leave the country was drawing near, as my visa required me to be registered as a student. I was lonely and without hope. Around that time, I watched Dasvidaniya, a Bollywood movie that's about a man who has 3 months to live. One line from the movie stuck out to me: “When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.” What kind of lemonade could I make out of my present situation? My desire to complete a PhD was never in doubt. After much reflection, I told myself that one failed attempt was not the end of the world, and that I needed to give it another try. With renewed confidence, I emailed expected advisers and applied to other programs. Within 2 months, I landed an offer from a PhD program in Italy. I accepted it and relocated to Europe, happy that my goal of completing a PhD was alive once again. I'm thankful that I didn't give up on my dream and that I found another professor willing to take me on. 4．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The personality of the adviser.B．The author's problems in study. C．The possible reason for the author's being fired. D．The author's difficulty in adapting to a new culture. 5．What did the author do after being fired? A．He applied for a new visa. B．He got addicted to computer games. C．He tried to change the adviser's mind. D．He shared the news with his family in India. 6．What kind of “lemonade” did the author make out of the difficult situation? A．Persuading the adviser to let him stay. B．Being responsible for different programs. C．Holding the belief to get a doctor's degree. D．Getting accepted by another PhD program. 7．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．Direction is more important than effort. B．Turn to movies for comfort when in trouble. C．A PhD is important for the future. D．Difficulties in life can be turned into something positive. C While traditional types of books, such as non-fiction, are becoming less popular, fantasy stories are catching on, as shown by the International Book Markets 2025 report. But what makes fantasy so hard to resist? Fantasy is true to the human mind, especially to its wild side that we all feel but cannot easily express in daily life. Canadian philosopher Charles Taylor noted that everyone lives within limits that both control and comfort us in “the buffered self”, which makes us see the world as lacking magic and mystery. Therefore, we don’t believe in ghosts or any supernatural forces. This idea protects us from confusion and fear, yet it also holds back the wildest parts of our imagination, making us hope that magic and wonder could someday return to our lives. Besides, UK author Adam Roberts pointed out that fantasy serves as a controlled and safe return to the ideas we have ignored. It allows us to experience a gentle, limited version of the legendary past. With its kings and adventures, fantasy brings back what we miss in our modern and orderly world of work and routine, but only in a controlled way. We enjoy imagining ourselves as strong heroes or special “chosen ones” when real life makes us feel small. But we do not want to live in a world ruled by powerful kings and violent warriors. Moreover, fantasy is something not just wanted but needed, as it encourages our imagination, noted The Guardian. A purely scientific world feels cold and empty, unable to feed our spirits. As Philip Pullman writes in The Rose Field, Lyra considers that human beings need certain things we cannot prove, yet we would struggle to live without them, especially our imagination. As she says, “Maybe the imagination is a sort of wind that blows through all the worlds... It shows us true things.” In a world where logic and routine take over, fantasy is a reminder of a hidden longing for wonder. 8.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By listing different types of books. B. By describing a shared human need. C. By quoting a well-known philosopher.D. By highlighting a recent market trend. 9..According to Charles Taylor, what is the function of “the buffered self”? A.It inspires us to seek magic in our daily lives. B. It protects us but limits our imagination.C. It creates a world full of mystery and wonder.D. It helps us express our wild side more freely. 10.According to Adam Roberts, what does fantasy help us do? A.Let us return to forgotten ideas safely. B. Teach us to ignore all our strange ideas.C. Rule the world with kings and warriors. D. Become great heroes in our real daily life. 11.Why does the author mention Lyra’s words in The Rose Field? A. To present the limits of science. B. To stress the importance of imagination. C. To suggest that imagination can be proven. D.To show imagination is less important than science. D A recent global study, which surveyed 10,000 young people from 10 countries, showed that nearly 60 percent of them were extremely worried about the future state of the planet. The report also showed that nearly half of the respondents (受访者) said that such distress affected them daily, and three­quarters agreed with the statement that “the future is frightening.” This, and many other studies, show clearly that climate change is not just a threat to the environment. It also poses a very real threat to our mental health. Psychologists have classified these feelings of sadness, distress, and worry about the current climate emergency as eco­anxiety. According to the Climate Psychology Alliance, eco­anxiety is defined as the “intense physical and mental discomfort in response to dangerous changes in the climate system.” Eco­anxiety doesn't just affect young people. It also affects researchers who work in climate and ecological science, burdened by the reality discovered in their findings, and it affects the poor people across the globe, who hopelessly bear the harmful impacts of climate breakdown. In recent years, we've seen wildfires tear through Canada and Greece, and summer floods destroy regions in Pakistan that are home to nearly 33 million people. Studies have shown that those impacted by air pollution and rising temperatures are more likely to experience mental distress. The cause of this mental distress is absolutely external. According to Caroline Hickman, a researcher on eco­anxiety from the University of Bath, anyone experiencing these emotions is displaying entirely natural and rational reactions to the climate crisis. Her suggestion? Take eco­anxiety as a tool for good — as an emotion that can urge people to act in protection of our planet. This is why, in the future, we will also see more people around the world join the fight for climate justice and apply for jobs that seek sustainable development. Eco­anxiety is not something we will defeat with therapy — we will solve it by taking action. 12．What does the underlined word “distress” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Shock.　　　B．Anxiety. C．Fear. D．Anger. 13．What is eco­anxiety according to the Climate Psychology Alliance? A．It is a strong reaction to the natural disasters. B．It is a kind of mental disease for the young people. C．It is a physical and mental discomfort when we meet difficulties. D．It is a strong physical and mental discomfort for the dangerous climate changes. 14．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3? A．The process of eco­anxiety. B．The impact of eco­anxiety. C．The causes of eco­anxiety. D．The benefits of eco­anxiety. 15．What's the approach to solving eco­anxiety according to Caroline Hickman? A．Defeat it with a therapy.B．Just wait for a good solution. C．Join the fight for climate justice.D．Use it to urge people to protect our earth. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Trees around us are extremely important and have always been necessary for improving the human conditions.Our existing forests and trees we plant work to make a better world. __16__.Here is a short list of main reasons trees are necessary for improving our living conditions. ·Trees produce oxygen __17__.A leafy tree produces as much oxygen in a season as ten people inhale (吸入) in a year.What many people don't realize is that the forest also acts as a giant filter (过滤) that cleans the air we breathe.Trees help clean the air by preventing airborne particles, reducing heat, and absorbing such pollutants. ·Trees clean the soil The term phytoremediation (植物修复) is a fancy word for the absorption of dangerous chemicals and other pollutants that have entered the soil. __18__.Trees filter sewage and farm chemicals, reduce the effects of animal wastes, clean roadside spills and so on. ·Trees are carbon sinks To produce its food, a tree absorbs and locks away carbon dioxide in the wood, roots and leaves.Carbon dioxide is a global warming suspect. __19__.This locking­up process “stores” carbon as wood and not as a “greenhouse” gas. ·__20__ Trees block urban noise almost as effectively as stone walls.Trees, planted at strategic points in a neighborhood or around your house, can reduce major noises from freeways and airports. A． Trees help clean the sky B．Trees control noise pollution C．We could not exist as we do if there were no trees D．Man has been planting trees to make the planet a more beautiful world E．A forest is a carbon storage area that can lock up as much carbon as it produces F．The modern human community has other more practical reasons to admire and honor trees G．Trees can either store harmful pollutants or change the pollutants into less harmful forms 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget my first concert on a warm spring evening. The moment my friends and I stepped into the stadium, I felt excitement in the 41 . Thousands of people were waiting 42 , many wearing T-shirts with the singer’s name and holding shining light sticks. Everyone was smiling, chatting and ready for something 43 . When the lights 44 , the crowd roared. A single spotlight lit up the 45 , and then—boom—the music started. The sound was so 46 that it seemed to pass right through me. Every 47 was remarkably clear, and the electric guitar made my heart pound. Then the singer’s voice came through, dynamic and transporting, far better than I could ever have 48 . What struck me most profoundly, though, was the 49 between that vast crowd of strangers. Apart from my friends, I didn’t know the people standing on either side of me, but we sang the same lyrics, moved to the same beat, and 50 our arms as one. At that moment, it didn’t matter who we were or where we came from; we were all part of one big family. Then the stage 51 and so did we. As a slow song began, I looked around and saw thousands of 52 lights, the audience swaying together and singing softly. It felt simply magical. I thought about how, in our busy lives, we 53 stop to share moments like these and how much we should. On the journey home, my voice was hoarse from 54 and my legs tired from dancing, yet my heart was full and content. That night gave me more than just music; it 55 me a cherished memory that would stay with me forever. 41.A. air B. sky C. environment D. condition 42.A. anxiously B. calmly C. curiously D. expectantly 43.A. odd B. amazing C. ordinary D. familiar 44.A. went out B. built up C. came on D. broke down 45.A. screen B. roof C. stage D. exit 46.A. gentle B. orderly C. friendly D. powerful 47.A. word B. song C. note D. slide 48.A. agreed B. planned C. promised D. imagined 49.A. competition B. connection C. argument D. distance 50.A. waved B. stretched C. lifted D. crossed 51.A. brightened B. quieted C. darkened D. crowded 52.A. shining B. flashing C. burning D. reflecting 53.A. frequently B. gradually C. rarely D. immediately 54.A. shouting B. talking C. singing D. crying 55.A. showed B. gifted C. awarded D. spared 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The elephant-foot drum dance is one of the most popular and representative traditional dances of the Dai people. In 2008, it 56 (recognize) as a national intangible cultural heritage item. 57 (traditional), the elephant-foot drum dance is performed by men. As 58 (it) dance steps came from traditional Dai martial arts, anyone wishing to learn this art must first study martial arts. Otherwise, they may lack physical 59 (strong) and flexibility to perform the dance. The dance is physically 60 (challenge) for beginners, as it requires them 61 (carry) a drum, maintain good balance, and keep up with the rhythm. During a performance, dancers carry the drum on their left shoulder, with the drumhead facing forward 62 the end pointing backward. The elephant-foot drum, 63 is named for a resemblance to an elephant’s foot, is a well-known musical instrument of the Dai people. Dancers’ right hands strike the drum with fists, palms, and fingertips, while the left hands support the action. Because the drum is long, most dance 64 (movement) are performed with the dancers’ legs, such as squatting, lifting one leg, and kicking. Whether the dancers strictly follow Dai traditions or create new forms of cultural expression, generations of Dai elephant-foot drum dancers continue to pass on this traditional art 65 their own ways. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你将参加英语课上的“一分钟课前演讲”活动。请写一篇演讲稿，分享一本你喜爱的书。内容包括： (1)书的主要内容；(2) 推荐理由。 注意：(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was eleven years old, I moved to Tampa, Florida. My parents traveled for a living, so Aunt Emily took care of me while they were away. One rainy morning, there was an old lady who was dressed in a bright orange coat carrying a rubbish bag and a stick. “What's that old lady doing？”I asked Emily, pointing out the window to the street in front of the house. Hearing my question, Emily answered, “She's picking up rubbish around here for fun.”“Oh，” I answered. “Interesting ... Why would someone think picking up rubbish was fun？” For a long time, I often saw that old lady — rain or shine — on my way to school. In the beginning, I thought she was crazy to pick up rubbish. However, I finally smiled and waved at her each time I saw her. Later, when I moved to college, I saw rubbish in the grass and felt really angry about it. I'd think，“Why isn't anyone picking up rubbish? People are so unconcerned！” But shortly after that, I said to myself, “Why do I think picking up rubbish is someone else's duty？” And I couldn't walk past trash without feeling guilty (内疚的)． So while walking in the college, I began picking up rubbish and made sure the campus was in better shape than I previously found it. My behavior influenced some students. They started to help out. Like me, they also picked up rubbish whenever they noticed it. And our college became more beautiful. Seeing it, I began to think, “If I could pick up rubbish outside the college — in other places of the town, it may make a big difference to the town.” But picking up rubbish in front of many people outside the college needs courage. It could be embarrassing. But it was the right thing to do. I decided to try it. 注意: 1. 续写词数应 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 　 One morning, I went out to pick up rubbish. Then I decided to encourage more students to do this in the town. 听力参考答案： 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCBCA 一、听力 1-5 ACCAB　6-10 BABAB　11-15 ABABC　16-20 BCBCA 二、阅读理解 A篇 1-3 CBD B篇 4-7 CCDD C篇 8-11 DBAB D篇 12-15 BDBD 三、七选五 16-20 FCGEB 四、完形填空 41-45 ADBAC　46-50 DCDBA　51-55 BACCB 五、语法填空 56. was recognized 57. Traditionally 58. its 59. strength 60. challenging 61. to carry 62. and 63. which 64. movements 65. in 二、阅读理解 答案+详细解析 A篇 书籍介绍 答案：1-3 CBD 第1题 C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一篇书籍介绍 Advanced Marathoning — 2nd Edition 段落首句“Shave minutes off your time using the latest in science‑based training for serious runners.”以及后文介绍的专业马拉松训练方法，可知这本书提供马拉松训练技巧。其余书籍分别是人物自传、赛事摄影、女性跑步文集，无训练内容。 第2题 B 解析：推理判断题。根据文中“In her autobiography, Jean chronicles her flight from physical paralysis to true spiritual freedom.”中 autobiography（自传） 可知，该书属于传记（Biography）。 第3题 D 解析：细节理解题。由段落“features dramatic images”“presents these emotions and the action of the Boston Marathon, focusing on striking scenes and photos of runners”可知，这本书以马拉松选手的精彩照片为主要内容。 B篇 个人经历励志文 答案：4-7 CCDD 第4题 C 解析：主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述作者在实验室犯错、进度滞后，导师担心其无法按时完成研究，这是作者被辞退的可能原因。A（导师性格）、B（学习问题）片面，D（适应新文化）无依据。 第5题 C 解析：细节题。第三段“I tried to change his mind with promising results, but he stuck to his decision.”明确说明作者曾试图说服导师改变决定。 第6题 D 解析：词义理解题。“make lemonade”寓意逆境翻盘。作者遭遇辞退后，重新申请学校，最终拿到意大利博士项目录取offer，实现逆境自救。C表述片面，坚守信念是过程，最终结果是成功入学。 第7题 D 解析：主旨哲理题。全文讲述作者遭遇学业挫折，不放弃梦想、主动突破困境，最终逆袭，告诉我们生活困境可以转化为积极的收获。 C篇 奇幻文学受欢迎的原因 答案：8-11 DBAB 第8题 D 解析：写作手法题。文章首段引用《2025国际图书市场报告》，对比传统书籍遇冷、奇幻故事流行的市场趋势，引出话题。 第9题 B 解析：细节题。第二段“This idea protects us from confusion and fear, yet it also holds back the wildest parts of our imagination”可知，缓冲自我既保护人类，也限制想象力。 第10题 A 解析：细节题。第三段“fantasy serves as a controlled and safe return to the ideas we have ignored”直接对应答案：让我们安全重拾被遗忘的想法。 第11题 B 解析：推理题。末段引用Lyra的话，强调想象力如同风，能展现真实的事物，旨在强调想象力的重要性，弥补科学世界的空洞。 D篇 生态焦虑 答案：12-15 BDBD 第12题 B 解析：词义猜测题。根据后文“such feelings of sadness, distress, and worry”可知distress与worry同义，意为焦虑、忧虑。 第13题 D 解析：细节题。第二段“intense physical and mental discomfort in response to dangerous changes in the climate system”精准对应：面对危险气候变化产生的强烈身心不适。 第14题 B 解析：段落主旨题。第三段讲述生态焦虑不仅影响年轻人，还影响气候研究者、贫困人群，介绍其影响范围。 第15题 D 解析：细节题。倒数第二段“Take eco‑anxiety as a tool for good — as an emotion that can urge people to act in protection of our planet.”可知解决办法是利用这种焦虑督促人类保护地球。 三、七选五 答案+解析 答案：16-20 FCGEB 16.选F　空前提到,地球上的自然林和我们种植的树木一起创造更好的世界;空后提到,这里有一份简单列表,列出了树木对改善我们的生存环境非常必要的主要原因。故F项“当今的人类社区还有其他更现实的理由敬佩、珍视树木”承上启下,符合语境。 17.选C　根据下文可知,此处是说树所产生的氧气帮助我们存活,故C项“如果没有树木我们就不能存在”符合语境。 18.选G　根据空后的内容可知,树木会过滤污水和农业用药,减少动物粪便的影响及清理路边的污物等,故G项“树木要么储存有害的污染物,要么将污染物转化为危害较小的形式”承上启下,符合语境。 19.选E　根据空前的“locks away carbon dioxide”和空后的“This locking⁃up process ‘stores’ carbon”可知,E项符合语境。 20.选B　结合本段内容可知,此处讲的是树木可以减少噪声污染,故B项符合语境。 四、完形填空 答案+逐空解析 答案：41-45 ADBAC; 46-50 DCDBA 51-55 BACCB 41. A. air 固定搭配 in the air 空气中弥漫着兴奋 42.D. expectantly 观众满怀期待等待演出开始 43. B. amazing 所有人期待精彩惊艳的演出 44. A. went out 灯光熄灭，舞台开场（演唱会常规场景） 45. C. stage 聚光灯照亮舞台 46. D. powerful 音乐声震撼有力，直击人心 47. C. note 每一个音符都清晰动听 48. D. imagined 歌声比想象中更动听 49. B. connection 陌生人之间产生心灵联结 50. A. waved 众人一起挥手，融为一体 51. B. quieted 节奏放缓，舞台安静下来，适配慢歌 52. A. shining 全场亮起点点荧光灯 53. C. rarely 忙碌生活中我们很少有这样的美好时刻 54. C. singing 唱歌唱到嗓子沙哑 55. B. gifted 这场演唱会赠予我珍贵回忆 五、语法填空 答案+详细解析 标准答案： 56. was recognized 57. Traditionally 58. its 59. strength 60. challenging 61. to carry 62. and 63. which 64. movements 65. in 逐题解析： 56. was recognized：时态语态。2008年为过去时间，舞蹈是“被认定”为非遗，一般过去时被动语态。 57. Traditionally：副词作状语，修饰整句话，意为“传统上来说”。 58. its：形容词性物主代词，修饰名词dance steps，指代傣族鼓舞的舞步。 59. strength：名词填空。physical strength 体力，固定搭配，and后并列名词flexibility。 60. challenging：形容词作表语，physically challenging 极具挑战性的。 61. to carry：固定搭配 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。 62. and：并列连词，连接两个并列状语结构（鼓面朝向前、尾部朝向后）。 63. which：非限制性定语从句，先行词是drum，指物，用which。 64. movements：名词复数。most后接可数名词复数，dance movements 舞蹈动作。 65. in：固定搭配 in one’s own way 以某人自己的方式。 六、写作参考答案 第一节 课前演讲稿（满分范文80词左右） Good morning, everyone! My favorite book isThe Little Prince. It tells a story about a little prince who travels across different planets and meets various strange people. During his journey, he learns about love, friendship and responsibility. I highly recommend this book. It looks like a children’s story, but it contains profound life truths. It teaches us to keep kindness and cherish the people we love. Every time I read it, I can gain new inspiration. Thank you for listening! 第二节 读后续写（标准满分范文 150词） One morning, I went out to pick up rubbish. At first, I felt really embarrassed when passers-by stared at me. Some people even whispered as they walked past. I wanted to give up several times. But the image of the old lady in the orange coat always appeared in my mind. She never cared about others’ opinions and stuck to doing the right thing. Encouraged by her spirit, I kept bending down to collect litter patiently. Gradually, I became calm and proud to protect the environment. Then I decided to encourage more students to do this in the town. I posted my experience and photos on our school’s social media platform. To my surprise, many students were inspired and volunteered to join me. We formed a small environmental protection team and took turns cleaning streets on weekends. Slowly, more citizens began to realize the importance of protecting the environment. Small efforts can make a big difference. I finally understood that kindness and persistence can light up the whole world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Amy, do you feel like a cold drink? I'd like a tomato juice. And can I have a piece of that cake? OK, i'll have some too. With an apple juice, you find us a table and i'll cue up to buy IT. Jack has some of the qualities, but he's not exactly what we need. What do you mean for . this project? We need someone who is just as tough, but a lot more patient. Can you drive at top speed, please? I have a flight to catch at two thirty. I'm afraid traffic at this time of the day is heavy. You should take . the subway. Well, can you drop me off at the . nearest station then? sure. Do you want to come to the movies with jeff and me? Dona, we're going to see spider . man homecoming. I don't really want to see that movie. Besides, i'm too tired to go anywhere. Say hi to jeff though. Miss, just calm down. Tell me who you're here to see. I have a job interview with mister brener, but my car broke down on the way, and I was supposed to be here for fifteen minutes ago. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Star sweets, there are simple speaking. This is Allen Johnson. I'd like to book two rooms for three nights. I'm happy to help we have a special on our business, sweets from december twenty third to twenty five. That sounds attractive, but we need to check in about a week before that, and we only need a couple of simple double rooms. Okay, we've got plenty of those. When will you arrive? We'll be arriving . late on the sixteen th, but our checkout will be early on the morning of the sixth. Very well, mister Johnson, we're open twenty four hours a day, so you're welcome to check in at any time. Star sweets, there are simple speaking. This is Allen Johnson. I'd like to book two rooms for three nights. I'm happy to help we have a special on our business, sweets from december twenty third to twenty five. That sounds attractive, but we need to check in about a week before that, and we only need a couple of simple double rooms. Okay, we've got plenty of those. When will you arrive? We'll be . arriving late on the sixteen th, but our checkout will be early on the morning of the sixth. Very well, mister Johnson, we're open twenty four hours a day, so you're welcome to check in at any time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We're planning a trip for right after we graduate, and i'm asking everybody where they would like to go most. Any thoughts? I've always wanted to go somewhere hot like hawaii. I'd love to just lie on the beach, have a drink, just relax. Although I suppose that staying in one place might get boring after a while. How about a trip through europe? You're not the first person to say that, to be honest. I kind of agree with you. If we were to go to the bahamas, say, I wouldn't complain, but europe sounds more attractive. Well, as that happens, I spoke with a bunch of our friends last night. All of them began by saying the same thing we did about beaches and stuff. In the end, everyone agreed that they d rather have a more diverse experience. Well, I think we have our destination now. We just need to get our plane tickets. hold your horses. We need to calculate the cost first. We're planning a trip for right after we graduate, and i'm asking everybody where they would like to go most. Any thoughts? I've always wanted to go somewhere hot like hawaii. I'd love to just lie on the beach, have a drink, just relax, although I suppose that staying in one place might get boring after a while. How about a trip through europe? You're not the first person to say that, to be honest. I kind of agree with you. If we were to go to the bahamas, say, I wouldn't complain, but europe sounds more attractive. Well, as that happens, I spoke with a bunch of our friends last night. All of them began by saying the same thing we did about beaches and stuff. In the end, everyone agreed that they d rather have a more diverse experience. Well, I think we have our destination now. We just need to get our . plane tickets, hold your horses. We need to calculate the cost first. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So are you enjoying the performance so far? Well, you must admit the clothes are beautiful and the set is wonderful, but the acting is a bit boring. What do you think? I think you're a bit particular. The actor in the lead role is very professional. I suppose the music could be a bit Better though. Do you know anyone in the play? Actually, the woman playing, or phillip is an old classmates of mine. really. Is that why you wanted to come to the play? That's only a part of IT. I absolutely admire this director. Every play he works on turns out great. I've seen quite a few other place that he directed. They are really wonderful. By the way, after the play, there is a big party for the actors and their friends. My friend has invited us. Do you want to go? Sure, all. Look, they are weening the lights. I think we should go back to our seats for the second . half of the play. You are right. So are you enjoying the performance so far? Well, you must admit the clothes are beautiful and the set is wonderful, but the acting is a bit boring. What do you think? I think you're a bit particular. The actor in the lead role is very professional. I suppose the music could be a bit Better though. Do you know anyone in the play? Actually, the woman playing or phillip is an old classmates of mine. really, is that why you wanted to come to the play? That's only a part of IT. I absolutely admire this director. Every play he works on turns out great. I've seen quite a few other plays that he directed. They are really wonderful, by the way, after the play, there is a big party for the actors and their friends. My friend hasn't invited us. Do you want to go? sure. all. Look, they're weening the lights. I think we should go back to our seats for the second half of the play. You're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you think I should go to college? Mike, of course. Branda, why not? Well, my friend london started his own computer software business right out of high school. He didn't go to college, and he made a million dollars. Okay, congratulations to him. But that success story is not common. People should receive as much education as they could. But college is so expensive nowadays. When my brother Jason went to school, his fees were maybe twenty thousand dollars a year. His same school is charging twice that amount. Now that's nothing. New york university costs much more. See, that's what I mean. Is that really worth the money? Listen. I agree that education is too expensive, but college life is such a beautiful part of one's life. Besides, students can borrow money from the bank. but if everyone suddenly can't pay back the money, then we are all influenced. Do you think I should go to college? mike? Of course. Banda, why not? Well, my friend london started his own computer software business right out of high school. He didn't go to college, and he made a million dollars. Okay, congratulations to him. But that success story is not common. People should receive as much education as they could. But college is so expensive nowadays. When my brother Jason went to school, his fees were maybe twenty thousand dollars a year. His same school is charging twice that amount. Now that's new york university costs much more. See, that's what I mean. Is that really worth the money? Listen, I agree that education is too expensive, but college life is such a beautiful part of one's life. Besides, students can borrow money from the bank. but if everyone suddenly can't pay back the money, then we are all influenced. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读。这四个小题。Right in front of the mini apple is central library. A row of Green bikes sits park in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo, nice ride, the name of the city's bike share program, nice ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow to rent a bike. You simply use your membership card at a nice ride. Bike station members can rent one of one thousand two hundred bikes from one hundred and thirty eight stations throughout minnesota's largest city. People use the nice ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business, or just to enjoy the city's many bike paths. The rise of bike share programs like nice ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Increasing gas Prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to travel by bike. Bike share systems are found around the world in cities like london, paris, barco a and melbourne, australia. The largest program with seventy thousand bikes is in u. Han, china. To make roads s friendlier to non motorists, the U. S. Department of transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on street bike lanes called Greenways, right in front of the minneapolis central library. A row of Green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo nice ride, the name of the city's bike share program. Nice ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow to rent a bike. You simply use your membership card at a nice ride. Bike station members can rent one of one thousand two hundred bikes from one hundred and thirty eight stations throughout minnesota's largest city. People use the nice ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business, or just to enjoy the city's many bike paths. The rise of bike share programs like nice ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Increasing gas Prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to travel by bike. Bike share systems are found around the world in cities like london, paris, barco a and melbourne e australia. The largest program with seventy thousand bikes is in, uhm, china to make roads flier to non motorists. The U. S. Department of transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on street bike lanes called Greenways.