精品解析：陕西咸阳市实验中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025 ~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 (卷) (时间： 120分钟 分数：1 20分) 题 号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ 得 分 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面 10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计 10分) 1. A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 2. A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A bird. 3. A. The Great Wall. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Palace Museum. 4. A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Clay. 5. A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 6. A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Rivers. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. A. Orange juice. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 9. A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 10. A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计 10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is Paul’s best friend? A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Jerry. 12. Where will they make the model ship? A. At Paul’s house. B. At Jane’s house. C. At school. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Which game did Danny’s team win? A. A badminton game. B. A basketball game. C. A football game. 14. How does Danny feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Worried. 15. When is the final? A. On 24th July. B. On 25th July. C. On 24th June Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。 ) 16. Alex and his classmates went to the museum ________________. 17. It took them ________________ to get there. 18. When they got there, they ________________ in front of the museum first. 19. They also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting ________________. 20. They felt tired but ________________. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, I went on a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n) ____1____ experience! We got up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After ____2____, we set off for a little village. We followed the map, but ____3____ didn’t give enough details about the countryside. ____4____ we got lost. Later, we began to feel worried because ____5____ of us knew the right way. Then a driver stopped and ____6____ us which way to go. We were all very happy. We cycled for ____7____ hour and then arrived at the village. The village is in a beautiful and ____8____ area. There isn’t much noise there. After lunch, we saw many flowers and plants. We took some great photos and then left ____9____. We all wore a smile on our faces. On our way back, Sandy’s ____10____ had a problem. Daniel took ____11____ his tools to repair it. It was a long day and we all felt a little ____12____, but we were proud of our ____13____. It was a great day. We had lots of fun and learnt about ____14____. From this experience, we also learn that ____15____ is very important. Next time, if you want to do outdoor activities, be careful not to get hurt. 1. A. boring B. amazing C. strange D. usual 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 3. A. they B. he C. she D. it 4. A. Because B. So C. Or D. But 5. A. all B. both C. everyone D. none 6. A. spoke B. told C. said D. whispered 7. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 8. A. interesting B. colourful C. bright D. quiet 9. A. happily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly 10. A. car B. bike C. bus D. taxi 11. A. in B. on C. out D. into 12. A. tiring B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 13. A. support B. plan C. task D. teamwork 14. A. nature B. village C. trip D. world 15. A. water B. safety C. food D. shoes IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共 10小题，计20分) A Alice and Harry are talking about their school life. Alice: I have a good time at school. My favourite subject is PE. I want to thank my PE teacher Michael. He teaches me to play volleyball. Playing volleyball makes me healthy. I also want to thank my mom. She is busy, but she looks after me well. And she helps me have a good habit (习惯)—my schoolbag and my desk are always clean. Harry: I have a good time, too. First, the classes are useful and I learn a lot. My favourite subjects are English and geography. Because English is important and geography is very interesting. Next, I have three good friends at school. With their help, I can learn well. I would like to take a trip with them during the holiday. 16. Who is Alice’s PE teacher? A. Michael. B. Harry. C. Jennifer. D. Grace. 17. Alice can play ________ according to the text. A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following is NOT true about Harry? A. Harry has a good time at school. B. Harry has five good friends at school. C. Harry thinks geography is very interesting. D. Harry’s favourite subjects are English and geography. B Eating healthily is very important for everyone, especially for students. A good diet (饮食) helps us stay strong, focused, and full of energy. Here are some tips for healthy eating: Don’t Skip (跳过) Breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It gives you energy to start your day. A healthy breakfast could be oatmeal (燕麦粥) with fruit or whole-grain bread with eggs. A Little Junk Food Junk food, such as chips, candy, and fast food, is high in sugar, salt, and unhealthy fat. Eating too much junk food can lead to health problems like overweight and toothache. It’s okay to have a little sometimes, but don’t have it often. Eat Many Kinds of Foods Our bodies need different kinds of nutrients (营养), so it’s important to eat different foods. For example, you can have an apple, a sandwich with chicken, and a glass of milk for lunch. 19. How many tips for healthy eating are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 20. What’s the writer’s idea about junk food? A. Fast food isn’t high in unhealthy fat. B. A little junk food is good for health. C. Too much junk food may cause overweight. D. It’s OK to have too much junk food. 21. The passage is most probably from ________ . A. a storybook B. a health magazine C. a math book D. a sports magazine C Lily loves nature but lives in a big city. She dreams of having plants in her home. One day, Lily went to a store and bought some flower plants. She also bought some pots (花盆) with holes to let the water go through. At home, she put some soil into the pots. Then, she carefully planted the flower plants in the pots and put some soil back in them. Finally, she watered them. Lily took good care of them. Every week, she watered the plants and put them near a window to get sunlight. But at first, nothing happened. Lily became upset and wanted to give up. But her mother told her to wait. Lily kept looking after them well. After a few weeks, the small plants grew tall. When Lily saw small flowers on the plants, she was so happy and excited. Lily’s home looked beautiful with something green and pretty flowers. The plants made her home fresh and full of life. She learned that with time and care, home gardening could bring nature and fun inside. 22. Lily bought ________ in the store. A. some soil and plates B. flower plants and water C. fruit and vegetables D. flower plants and pots 23. The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. happy B. active C. sad D. lonely 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lily’s home was full of flowers at first. B. The plants made Lily’s home lively and fresh. C. Lily gave up planting after a few weeks. D. Flower plants grow fast in big cities. 25. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lily’s Dream of Living in a Big City B. How to Choose Beautiful Flower Plants C. Lily’s Experience with Home Gardening D. The Importance of Watering Plants 第二节：(共 5小题，计 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, my family moved into Happy Neighbourhood. It is like a big family for me. My school is in the east of the neighbourhood. ____26____ And there is a big library next to my neighbourhood. It’s a great place for me to enjoy my after-school time. A supermarket is in the west of the neighbourhood. It is about two kilometers away from my house. ____27____ We like to buy food and drinks for our family there. ____28____ Tall trees stand by the roads and the paths (小径). They make this park look beautiful. ____29____ And many young people join in the basketball game. For me, I usually take a walk with my family in the park on weekends. This is all about my neighbourhood. ____30____ A. Sometimes you can see an exciting basketball game there. B. On Saturday, my mother and I usually walk to the supermarket. C. I feel happy to live in such a nice neighbourhood. D. I often read books with my friends in the library after school. E. I am lucky to live near the school because I can walk to school. F. In the south of my neighbourhood is a large park. V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计 15分) 第一节：(共 5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Kites are a traditional form of art ____31____ China. They have a history of ____32____ 2,300 years. Traditional kite patterns can mean many things, including good luck, long life, ____33____ happiness. People fly kites ____34____ express their wishes for ____35____ better life. 第二节：(共 10小题，计 10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) be they real take pick happy farm animal leave luck Last month, we took a school trip to a farm and had much fun. We ____36____ school at 8:30 in the morning by bus. When we arrived at the farm, a ____37____ warmly welcomed us. First, the farmer showed us around his tomato garden. He told us how to grow tomatoes. He said each of us could ____38____ some and take them home. The tomatoes ____39____ big and red. I picked a small one and it was ____40____ delicious. After that, we went to feed some ____41____. I was interested in chickens. I walked to the chicken house with some food. I was so ____42____! I found two eggs. The farmer said I could take them back home. I also took some pictures. Everyone enjoyed ____43____ in the picture. We all felt very ____44____ that day. I also wanted to ____45____ another trip to the farm. VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Lucy, Wish you and everyone at your home good health and good luck. Your birthday is here. I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends. Every time I see a dancing girl, it reminds me of our beautiful school days. I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes. Sometimes you’d get me to join you. I was very shy. But I couldn’t say no to a lovely and happy girl like you. We had great times! We are not little girls now, but each time I meet you, I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you. I really like you as a friend. It’s difficult to say this in everyday life, so I’m telling you this on your birthday. I wish you a happy and healthy life. Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year, too. Rebecca 46. Who is “you” at the beginning of the letter? It is “________________________”. 47. What did Lucy like to do when she was in school? She liked to ________________________ between classes. 48. What was Rebecca like in the past? She was ________________________. 49. What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy? She should always ________________________ like her. 50. Which English word means “提醒；使想起” in the letter? It is “________________________”. Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：(共 5小题，计 10分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, I’m Jenny from the school newspaper. Can I ask you some questions about your good friend? B: ________________51________________. A: Who is your best friend? B: Liu Tao is my best friend. A: ________________52________________? B: He is tall and thin. And he wears glasses. A: ________________53________________? B: I like him because he is friendly and helpful. A: ________________54________________? B: We usually do sports in our free time. Our friendship gives us a life full of happiness. A: Thank you for answering my questions. B: ________________55________________. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 56. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为此你校英语校刊以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，面向全校学生举行征文比赛。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 The Importance of Exercise When and How to Exercise Keep healthy ★ Walk or ride bikes to school Be good for study ★ Do different kinds of exercise in PE class Make more friends ★ … 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词 (题目和开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 ~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 (卷) (时间： 120分钟 分数：1 20分) 题 号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ 得 分 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面 10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计 10分) 1. A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 2. A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A bird. 3. A. The Great Wall. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Palace Museum. 4. A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Clay. 5. A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 6. A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Rivers. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. A. Orange juice. B. Coffee. C. Milk. 9. A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 10. A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计 10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is Paul’s best friend? A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Jerry. 12. Where will they make the model ship? A. At Paul’s house. B. At Jane’s house. C. At school. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Which game did Danny’s team win? A. A badminton game. B. A basketball game. C. A football game. 14. How does Danny feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Worried. 15. When is the final? A. On 24th July. B. On 25th July. C. On 24th June Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。 ) 16. Alex and his classmates went to the museum ________________. 17. It took them ________________ to get there. 18. When they got there, they ________________ in front of the museum first. 19. They also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting ________________. 20. They felt tired but ________________. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, I went on a cycling trip with my friends and it was a(n) ____1____ experience! We got up at 5 o’clock in the morning. After ____2____, we set off for a little village. We followed the map, but ____3____ didn’t give enough details about the countryside. ____4____ we got lost. Later, we began to feel worried because ____5____ of us knew the right way. Then a driver stopped and ____6____ us which way to go. We were all very happy. We cycled for ____7____ hour and then arrived at the village. The village is in a beautiful and ____8____ area. There isn’t much noise there. After lunch, we saw many flowers and plants. We took some great photos and then left ____9____. We all wore a smile on our faces. On our way back, Sandy’s ____10____ had a problem. Daniel took ____11____ his tools to repair it. It was a long day and we all felt a little ____12____, but we were proud of our ____13____. It was a great day. We had lots of fun and learnt about ____14____. From this experience, we also learn that ____15____ is very important. Next time, if you want to do outdoor activities, be careful not to get hurt. 1. A. boring B. amazing C. strange D. usual 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper 3. A. they B. he C. she D. it 4. A. Because B. So C. Or D. But 5. A. all B. both C. everyone D. none 6. A. spoke B. told C. said D. whispered 7. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 8. A. interesting B. colourful C. bright D. quiet 9. A. happily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly 10. A. car B. bike C. bus D. taxi 11. A. in B. on C. out D. into 12. A. tiring B. worried C. relaxed D. tired 13. A. support B. plan C. task D. teamwork 14. A. nature B. village C. trip D. world 15. A. water B. safety C. food D. shoes 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与朋友周日骑行的经历。途中虽迷路遇故障，但在帮助和团队合作下完成旅行，学到了自然知识与安全的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：这是一次令人惊叹的经历！ 根据“It was a great day.”可知这次经历是美好的。只有amazing“令人惊喜、奇妙的”符合积极基调。 【2题详解】 句意：早餐后，我们出发了。 前文时间“got up at 5 o’clock in the morning”，清晨起床后对应的一餐是breakfast“早餐”。 【3题详解】 句意：我们跟着地图走，但它没有提供足够的细节。 根据“We followed the map”可知此处指代地图map，物用it。其他选项指代人。 【4题详解】 句意：所以我们迷路了。 根据前句“地图细节不够”是原因，迷路是结果，表因果关系，用So。 【5题详解】 句意：后来，我们开始感到担心，因为我们没人知道正确的路。 根据“felt worried”和“got lost”可知没人认识路，none of us表示“我们中没有一个”。 【6题详解】 句意：司机停下来告诉我们要走哪条路。 根据“us which way to go”可知是tell sb. sth.结构，told符合语境；speak和say搭配不符，whisper语意不当。 【7题详解】 句意：我们又骑了一个小时，然后到达村庄。 根据“hour”单数且泛指另外一小时，用another，another+单数名词，表示“再一、又一”。other后接复数名词，the other特指两者中的另一个，others后面不能加名词。 【8题详解】 句意：村庄在一个美丽且安静的区域。 根据“There isn’t much noise there.”可知没有噪音即安静，quiet“安静的”符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我们拍了一些很棒的照片，然后开心地离开了。 根据“We all wore a smile on our face.”可知心情愉快，happily“开心地”符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：在我们回去的路上，桑迪的自行车出了问题。 根据全文“cycling trip”可知是骑行旅行，出问题的应是自行车，bike符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：丹尼尔拿出工具修理它 根据“repair it”可知需要拿出工具，take out意为“拿出”。 【12题详解】 句意：我们都感到有点累，但我们要为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 根据“It was a long day”可知人感到疲惫，用tired，修饰人符合语境；tiring修饰物，worried和relaxed不符语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我们都感到有点累，但我们要为我们的团队合作感到骄傲。 途中迷路有人指路、车坏有人拿出工具修理，全程大家互相帮忙，体现teamwork“团队合作”。 【14题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心，了解了大自然。 文中村庄、花草植物、乡村风光都属于自然，nature符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我们也知道安全是非常重要的。 根据“be careful not to get hurt”可知强调的是安全，safety符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共 10小题，计20分) A Alice and Harry are talking about their school life. Alice: I have a good time at school. My favourite subject is PE. I want to thank my PE teacher Michael. He teaches me to play volleyball. Playing volleyball makes me healthy. I also want to thank my mom. She is busy, but she looks after me well. And she helps me have a good habit (习惯)—my schoolbag and my desk are always clean. Harry: I have a good time, too. First, the classes are useful and I learn a lot. My favourite subjects are English and geography. Because English is important and geography is very interesting. Next, I have three good friends at school. With their help, I can learn well. I would like to take a trip with them during the holiday. 16. Who is Alice’s PE teacher? A. Michael. B. Harry. C. Jennifer. D. Grace. 17. Alice can play ________ according to the text. A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following is NOT true about Harry? A. Harry has a good time at school. B. Harry has five good friends at school. C. Harry thinks geography is very interesting. D. Harry’s favourite subjects are English and geography. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Alice和Harry谈论各自的学校生活。Alice分享了她喜欢的体育课、感谢教她打排球的老师以及帮她养成好习惯的妈妈；Harry则谈论了他喜欢的科目以及在学校结交的好朋友。 【16题详解】 根据Alice所说的“My favourite subject is PE. I want to thank my PE teacher Michael.”可知，Alice的体育老师是Michael。 【17题详解】 根据Alice所说的“He teaches me to play volleyball.”可知，根据文本Alice会打排球。 【18题详解】 根据Harry所说的“Next, I have three good friends at school.”可知，Harry在学校有三个好朋友，而不是五个，因此B项“Harry has five good friends at school.”表述错误。 B Eating healthily is very important for everyone, especially for students. A good diet (饮食) helps us stay strong, focused, and full of energy. Here are some tips for healthy eating: Don’t Skip (跳过) Breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It gives you energy to start your day. A healthy breakfast could be oatmeal (燕麦粥) with fruit or whole-grain bread with eggs. A Little Junk Food Junk food, such as chips, candy, and fast food, is high in sugar, salt, and unhealthy fat. Eating too much junk food can lead to health problems like overweight and toothache. It’s okay to have a little sometimes, but don’t have it often. Eat Many Kinds of Foods Our bodies need different kinds of nutrients (营养), so it’s important to eat different foods. For example, you can have an apple, a sandwich with chicken, and a glass of milk for lunch. 19. How many tips for healthy eating are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 20. What’s the writer’s idea about junk food? A. Fast food isn’t high in unhealthy fat. B. A little junk food is good for health. C. Too much junk food may cause overweight. D. It’s OK to have too much junk food. 21. The passage is most probably from ________ . A. a storybook B. a health magazine C. a math book D. a sports magazine 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三条如何健康饮食的建议。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，明确提到了三条健康饮食的建议：Don’t Skip Breakfast, A Little Junk Food, Eat Many Kinds of Foods。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eating too much junk food can lead to health problems like overweight and toothache.”可知，作者认为过量食用垃圾食品会导致健康问题，如超重。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕健康饮食展开，提供科学建议，符合健康类杂志的定位。故选B。 C Lily loves nature but lives in a big city. She dreams of having plants in her home. One day, Lily went to a store and bought some flower plants. She also bought some pots (花盆) with holes to let the water go through. At home, she put some soil into the pots. Then, she carefully planted the flower plants in the pots and put some soil back in them. Finally, she watered them. Lily took good care of them. Every week, she watered the plants and put them near a window to get sunlight. But at first, nothing happened. Lily became upset and wanted to give up. But her mother told her to wait. Lily kept looking after them well. After a few weeks, the small plants grew tall. When Lily saw small flowers on the plants, she was so happy and excited. Lily’s home looked beautiful with something green and pretty flowers. The plants made her home fresh and full of life. She learned that with time and care, home gardening could bring nature and fun inside. 22. Lily bought ________ in the store. A. some soil and plates B. flower plants and water C. fruit and vegetables D. flower plants and pots 23. The underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. happy B. active C. sad D. lonely 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lily’s home was full of flowers at first. B. The plants made Lily’s home lively and fresh. C. Lily gave up planting after a few weeks. D. Flower plants grow fast in big cities. 25. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lily’s Dream of Living in a Big City B. How to Choose Beautiful Flower Plants C. Lily’s Experience with Home Gardening D. The Importance of Watering Plants 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily热爱自然，买了花苗和花盆在自家尝试种植。起初不见动静，她几乎放弃，但在母亲鼓励下坚持照料。几周后花苗开花，她家变得清新而充满生机。 【22题详解】 第二段中提到“Lily went to a store and bought some flower plants. She also bought some pots”，所以Lily买了花苗和花盆，选项D正确。 【23题详解】 第三段中提到“nothing happened. Lily became upset and wanted to give up.”，所以“upset”意为“沮丧/难过”，选项C正确。 【24题详解】 第五段中提到“The plants made her home fresh and full of life.”，所以植物让Lily的家生机勃勃、清新，选项B正确。A“Lily的家起初充满花”与事实相反；C“几周后Lily放弃了”与“kept looking after them”矛盾；D“花苗在城市长得快”文中未提及。 【25题详解】 全文讲述了Lily从买花苗、种植、照料到最终收获花朵的园艺经历，选项C“Lily’s Experience with Home Gardening” (Lily的家庭园艺经历”) 正确。 第二节：(共 5小题，计 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last month, my family moved into Happy Neighbourhood. It is like a big family for me. My school is in the east of the neighbourhood. ____26____ And there is a big library next to my neighbourhood. It’s a great place for me to enjoy my after-school time. A supermarket is in the west of the neighbourhood. It is about two kilometers away from my house. ____27____ We like to buy food and drinks for our family there. ____28____ Tall trees stand by the roads and the paths (小径). They make this park look beautiful. ____29____ And many young people join in the basketball game. For me, I usually take a walk with my family in the park on weekends. This is all about my neighbourhood. ____30____ A. Sometimes you can see an exciting basketball game there. B. On Saturday, my mother and I usually walk to the supermarket. C. I feel happy to live in such a nice neighbourhood. D. I often read books with my friends in the library after school. E. I am lucky to live near the school because I can walk to school. F. In the south of my neighbourhood is a large park. 【答案】26. E 27. B 28. F 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者搬入“Happy Neighbourhood”后的生活体验，分别从学校、超市和公园三个方面描绘了社区的便利与美好，表达了作者对居住环境的喜爱之情。 【26题详解】 前句提到“My school is in the east of the neighbourhood”，E项“我很幸运住在学校附近因为我可以步行去上学。”紧承前文对学校位置的描述，说明便利性，逻辑通顺。 【27题详解】 本段主要介绍超市。前句提到超市距离家大约两公里，B项“周六我和妈妈通常步行去超市。”说明了去超市的习惯和方式，与后文“我们喜欢在那里买食物和饮料”衔接自然。 【28题详解】 空白处后的句子提到了“Tall trees... make this park look beautiful”，说明本段主题是公园。F项“我的社区南边有一个大公园。”首先引出公园及其方位，符合本段结构。 【29题详解】 空白处后的句子提到“And many young people join in the basketball game.”。A项“有时你可以在那里看到精彩的篮球比赛。”引出了篮球比赛这一话题，与后文构成递进关系。 【30题详解】 此处位于文章结尾，前句说“This is all about my neighbourhood.”。C项“我感到很高兴住在这样一个美好的社区。”表达了作者的感受，是对全文的总结，也呼应了开头的“It is like a big family for me”。 V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计 15分) 第一节：(共 5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 Kites are a traditional form of art ____31____ China. They have a history of ____32____ 2,300 years. Traditional kite patterns can mean many things, including good luck, long life, ____33____ happiness. People fly kites ____34____ express their wishes for ____35____ better life. 【答案】31. in 32. about 33. and 34. to 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝作为中国传统艺术形式的历史渊源、传统图案所蕴含的美好寓意，以及人们通过放风筝来祈求美好生活的文化习俗。 【31题详解】 句意：风筝是中国的一种传统艺术形式。此处表示“在中国”，指代国家或大范围地点，应使用介词in。 【32题详解】 句意：它们有大约2300年的历史。空格后是数字“2,300 years”，此处需要一个副词来修饰该数字，表示“大约、大概”，故填about。 【33题详解】 句意：传统的风筝图案可以代表许多事物，包括好运、长寿和幸福。空格前的“good luck”和“long life”与空格后的“happiness”是三个并列的名词短语，在列举的最后一项前通常使用连词and进行连接。 【34题详解】 句意：人们放风筝是为了表达对美好生活的愿望。此处表示放风筝的目的，“为了……”，应使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to。 【35题详解】 句意：人们放风筝是为了表达对美好生活的愿望。空格后的“better life”（更好的生活）是可数名词单数形式，此处泛指“一种”更好的生活，且“better”以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 第二节：(共 10小题，计 10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) be they real take pick happy farm animal leave luck Last month, we took a school trip to a farm and had much fun. We ____36____ school at 8:30 in the morning by bus. When we arrived at the farm, a ____37____ warmly welcomed us. First, the farmer showed us around his tomato garden. He told us how to grow tomatoes. He said each of us could ____38____ some and take them home. The tomatoes ____39____ big and red. I picked a small one and it was ____40____ delicious. After that, we went to feed some ____41____. I was interested in chickens. I walked to the chicken house with some food. I was so ____42____! I found two eggs. The farmer said I could take them back home. I also took some pictures. Everyone enjoyed ____43____ in the picture. We all felt very ____44____ that day. I also wanted to ____45____ another trip to the farm. 【答案】36. left 37. farmer 38. pick 39. were 40. really 41. animals 42. lucky 43. themselves 44. happy 45. take 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上个月参加学校组织的农场之旅的愉快经历，包括参观番茄园、采摘番茄、喂养小动物以及发现鸡蛋等趣事，表达了作者对这次旅行的喜爱之情。 【36题详解】 句意：我们早上8:30乘公共汽车离开了学校。根据句意和语境，此处表示“离开”学校，结合方框中的单词，应选leave。由句首的“Last month”可知，整篇文章描述的是过去发生的事情，因此需用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们到达农场时，一位农民热情地欢迎了我们。根据句意，此处需要一个表示人物的名词作主语，结合方框中的单词，应选farm（农场），其对应的人物名词为farmer（农民）。空前有不定冠词“a”，故此处填单数形式farmer。 【38题详解】 句意：他说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。根据句意，此处表示“采摘”，结合方框中的单词，应选pick。空前有情态动词“could”，其后需接动词原形，故填pick。 【39题详解】 句意：这些西红柿又大又红。根据句意，此处表示“是”，结合方框中的单词，应选be。主语“The tomatoes”是复数，且全文为一般过去时，故be动词需用过去式的复数形式were。 【40题详解】 句意：我摘了一个小的，它真的很好吃。此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“delicious”，结合方框中的单词，应选real（真实的），将其转换为副词形式really，表示“真正地、非常”。 【41题详解】 句意：之后，我们去喂了一些动物。根据句意，此处表示“动物”，结合方框中的单词，应选animal。空前有“some”修饰，且动物通常不止一只，故需用复数形式animals。 【42题详解】 句意：我太幸运了！我找到了两个鸡蛋。根据句意，此处表示“幸运的”，结合方框中的单词，应选luck（运气）。空前有系动词“was”和程度副词“so”，故此处需填形容词lucky，作表语。 【43题详解】 句意：照片里的每个人都很开心。此处考查固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，其对应的反身代词为themselves（他们自己），故填themselves。 【44题详解】 句意：那天我们都感到非常开心。根据句意，此处需要一个形容词作“felt”的表语，结合方框中的单词，应选happy（开心的），符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我也想去农场再进行一次旅行。根据句意，此处表示“进行（旅行）”，结合方框中的单词，应选take，构成固定搭配“take a trip”（去旅行）。空前有动词不定式符号“to”，故此处填动词原形take。 VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Dear Lucy, Wish you and everyone at your home good health and good luck. Your birthday is here. I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends. Every time I see a dancing girl, it reminds me of our beautiful school days. I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes. Sometimes you’d get me to join you. I was very shy. But I couldn’t say no to a lovely and happy girl like you. We had great times! We are not little girls now, but each time I meet you, I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you. I really like you as a friend. It’s difficult to say this in everyday life, so I’m telling you this on your birthday. I wish you a happy and healthy life. Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year, too. Rebecca 46. Who is “you” at the beginning of the letter? It is “________________________”. 47. What did Lucy like to do when she was in school? She liked to ________________________ between classes. 48. What was Rebecca like in the past? She was ________________________. 49. What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy? She should always ________________________ like her. 50. Which English word means “提醒；使想起” in the letter? It is “________________________”. 【答案】46. Lucy 47. dance##dance in the hallways 48. shy##very shy 49. enjoy life 50. reminds 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Rebecca在朋友Lucy生日之际写信给她，回忆了两人过去美好的校园时光，并表达了对Lucy的喜爱与美好的生日祝福。 【46题详解】 根据书信开头的称呼“Dear Lucy,”可知，信中的“you”指代的是收信人Lucy，应填Lucy。 【47题详解】 根据第三段中的“I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes.”可知，Lucy过去喜欢在课间跳舞，应填dance/dance in the hallways。 【48题详解】 根据第三段中的“I was very shy.”可知，Rebecca过去是一个害羞的人，应填shy/very shy。 【49题详解】 根据第三段中的“I see a child in you always enjoying life. I need to learn from you.”可知，Rebecca认为自己应该像Lucy一样总是享受生活，应填enjoy life。 【50题详解】 根据第三段中的“Every time I see a dancing girl, it reminds me of our beautiful school days.”可知，信中表示“提醒；使想起”的单词是reminds，应填reminds。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：(共 5小题，计 10分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, I’m Jenny from the school newspaper. Can I ask you some questions about your good friend? B: ________________51________________. A: Who is your best friend? B: Liu Tao is my best friend. A: ________________52________________? B: He is tall and thin. And he wears glasses. A: ________________53________________? B: I like him because he is friendly and helpful. A: ________________54________________? B: We usually do sports in our free time. Our friendship gives us a life full of happiness. A: Thank you for answering my questions. B: ________________55________________. 【答案】51. Sure/Of course/Yes 52. What does he look like 53. Why do you like him 54. What do you usually do in your free time 55. You’re welcome/My pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，校报的Jenny询问B关于好朋友的几个问题。 【51题详解】 根据Jenny问“Can I ask you some questions about your good friend?”以及B回答，可知B是在表示同意。因此本句应为表达同意的句子，如：Sure或Of course，均符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据B回答“He is tall and thin. And he wears glasses.”，可知Jenny是在询问刘涛的外貌。因此本句应为询问外貌的句子，如：What does he look like。 【53题详解】 根据B回答“I like him because he is friendly and helpful.”，可知Jenny是在询问喜欢刘涛的原因。因此本句应为询问原因的句子，如：Why do you like him。 【54题详解】 根据B回答“We usually do sports in our free time.”，可知Jenny是在询问他们空闲时间做什么。因此本句应为询问活动的句子，如：What do you usually do in your free time。 【55题详解】 根据Jenny说“Thank you for answering my questions.”以及B回答，可知B是在回应对方的感谢。因此本句应为表达不客气的句子，如：You’re welcome或My pleasure，均符合语境。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 56. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为此你校英语校刊以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，面向全校学生举行征文比赛。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 The Importance of Exercise When and How to Exercise Keep healthy ★ Walk or ride bikes to school Be good for study ★ Do different kinds of exercise in PE class Make more friends ★ … 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词 (题目和开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. Exercise helps us keep healthy and study better. When we exercise, we can make more friends, too. There are many ways to exercise. We can walk or ride bikes to school every day. In PE class, we can do different kinds of exercise like running and jumping. At weekends, playing basketball with friends is a good choice. Also, we can climb mountains with family to stay active. Let’s start exercising now and enjoy a healthy life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/倡议书，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需涵盖两个维度——锻炼的重要性 (健康、学习、交友)、锻炼的方式与时间 (上学方式、体育课、周末活动等) 确定人称：第一人称复数 (We/us) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数不少于50词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用已给出的总起句，简要阐述锻炼的重要性 主体段：具体介绍锻炼的时间和方式 结尾段：发出号召，呼吁大家行动起来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：锻炼的重要性 保持健康：keep healthy/stay fit/build up our bodies/make us strong等 有益学习：help us study better/be good for study/improve our learning efficiency/make our minds clear等 结交朋友：make more friends/develop friendship/get along well with others/improve communication skills等 要点二：锻炼的方式与时间 上下学途中：walk or ride bikes to school/go to school on foot/cycle to school instead of taking a bus等 体育课上：do different kinds of exercise in PE class/take part in sports activities/play ball games like basketball and soccer等 周末/课后发挥：play sports with friends/climb mountains with family at weekends/go swimming or running in the evening/do morning exercises every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $