精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中质量检测试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测试题（卷） 九年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Upset. B. Uncomfortable. C. Great. 2. A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 3. A. Socks. B. Trousers. C. Shorts. 4. A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches. 5. A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Cooks. 6. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 7. A. Help her do some research. B. Give her some advice on skiing. C. Teach her how to make a speech. 8. A. Cakes. B. Cookies. C. Chocolates. 9. A. At 9:30. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15. 10. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题。 11. Where did you Lucy go yesterday? A. To a school. B. To a theater. C. To a museum. 12. What did Lucy eat after she went home? A. An ice cream. B. A candy. C. An apple. 听对话，回答各小题 13. What will Tom do this weekend? A. Go to the library. B. Have piano lesson. C. Feed the homeless cats. 14. Why did Tom’s brother organize the activity? A. To look for the homeless cats. B. To protect the homeless cats. C. To keep the homeless cats as pets. 15. What does Tom ask Jenny to bring? A. Boxes and clothes. B. Food and water. C. Nothing. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，请根据独白内容，用所听到信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The club is looking for ________ warm-hearted volunteers. 17. Volunteers need to help ________ make study plans and develop good reading habits. 18. It’s important to be friendly and ________ when you stay with kids. 19. Volunteers need to volunteer for ________20 hours every week. 20. If you are interested in the activity, you can send a（n）________ to learn more about it. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选而中选出一个最佳答案。使短文连贯完整。 My hometown is a small town in the northwest of China. It was poor and dirty ten years ago, ____1____ it has changed a lot over these years. In ____2____ past, there were only several low buildings in the town. The roads were narrow and dirty. People usually went to work on foot or by bike. They didn’t realize ____3____ something wrong. But later several factories ____4____ the environment. The rivers were very dirty and let out terrible smell. But now, the town has taken on a new look. You can see many skyscrapers (摩天大楼). The roads are wide and clean ____5____ beautiful flowers and green grass on both sides. There are a lot of cars and taxis on ____6____. Besides, a subway has been built to connect the town with the center of our city. It is much ____7____ for people to travel. The government has closed the factories so the rivers are clearer. Fish swim there freely again. The sky is bluer, too. People also have more ways to have fun, such as going to the new parks or shopping centers. What’s more, a large square ____8____ three years ago. People often gather there to dance and hold different kinds of activities. There ____9____ also new libraries to encourage people to read. I am so excited ____10____ these changes. I love my hometown more deeply now and am full of hope for its brighter future. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. the B. a C. an D. / 3. A. how was there B. how there was C. that was there D. that there was 4. A. polluted B. pollute C. will pollute D. are polluting 5. A. from B. of C. with D. at 6. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves 7. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 8. A. build B. built C. was built D. is built 9. A. was B. is C. were D. are 10. A. see B. to see C. take D. to take 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国西北的一座小镇十年间的变化，过去贫穷脏乱、工厂污染环境，如今道路、建筑焕然一新，交通便利，环境改善，还新增诸多休闲场所，作者为此感到兴奋并对家乡未来充满希望。 【1题详解】 句意：十年前我的家乡贫穷又脏乱，但是这些年它发生了很大的变化。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“My hometown was poor and dirty ten years ago”以及“it has changed a lot over these years”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在过去，镇上只有几座低矮的建筑。 the定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。短语in the past“在过去”，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他们没有意识到有什么问题。 how was there那里如何是，疑问语序；how there was那里有如何，陈述语序；that was there那是那里的，疑问语序；that there was那里有，陈述语序。realize后接宾语从句，需用陈述语序，且“there was”表示存在，用that引导。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：但是后来几家工厂污染了环境。 polluted污染，过去式；pollute动词原形；will pollute一般将来时；are polluting现在进行时。根据“People usually went to work on foot or by bike.”可知，时态是过去时，这里描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：道路宽阔干净，两边有美丽的花朵和绿色的草地。 from来自；of……的；with带有；at在。这里表示道路“带有”美丽的花朵和绿色的草地，用介词with，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：路上有很多汽车和出租车。 them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。“on”是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格，这里指代前面的“cars and taxis”，用them，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：人们旅行更容易了。 easy容易的，形容词原级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；easiest最容易的，形容词最高级；easily容易地，副词。根据“It is much...for people to travel”可知，这里暗含和过去的比较，用比较级，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：而且，一个大广场是三年前建成的。 build建造，动词原形；built建造，过去式或过去分词；was built一般过去时的被动语态；is built一般现在时的被动语态。根据“three years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语“a large square”和动词“build”之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是单数，用was，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：也有新的图书馆来鼓励人们阅读。 was是，be动词单数过去式；is是，be动词单数一般现在时；were是，be动词复数过去式；are是，be动词复数一般现在时。根据“People also have more ways to have fun”可知，时态是现在时，这里描述现在的情况，主语“new libraries”是复数，用are，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：看到这些变化我非常兴奋。 see看到；to see不定式；take带走；to take不定式。短语be excited to do sth.“做某事很兴奋”，这里表示“看到这些变化很兴奋”，用to see，故选B。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Xuan paper has been considered “the king of paper”. It is known for its soft and fine texture (质地). The ____11____ of Xuan paper can be kept bright for a long time. Do you know how Xuan paper was ____12____ for the first time? Kong Dan was a papermaker. His teacher was Cai Lun. One day, Kong Dan set off to travel around the country, ____13____ ways to make better paper. When he arrived in Xuanzhou, Anhui Province, he found something. There was an old sandalwood tree lying across a(n)____14____. After years of washing by running water, its bark (树皮) turned white. Kong Dan was so ____15____ to see this. He decided to find out the ____16____. At last, Kong Dan ____17____ created snow-white paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials. Later, the ____18____ became popular. Many calligraphers (书法家) and artists used it for writing and ____19____. Thanks to Xuan paper, Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time. The skill of making Xuan paper has ____20____, but its production process is still complex (复杂的), including about 108 steps. In 2009, the skill was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list. 11. A. shape B. size C. color D. weight 12. A. folded B. wasted C. printed D. produced 13. A. giving up B. looking for C. worrying about D. picking up 14. A. floor B. island C. river D. rock 15. A. proud B. tired C. nervous D. excited 16. A. truth B. problem C. result D. form 17. A. widely B. completely C. recently D. successfully 18. A. coin B. paper C. cotton D. glass 19. A. sharing B. reading C. painting D. serving 20. A. followed B. improved C. mixed D. built 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了宣纸的特点及发明故事，讲述了孔丹如何发现檀香树皮制纸，以及宣纸技艺的传承与发展，强调了其重要的文化价值。 【11题详解】 句意：宣纸的颜色可以长期保持鲜艳。 后文提到“雪白的纸”，且“保持鲜艳”对应“颜色”，color“颜色”符合语境。shape“形状”、size“尺寸”、weight“重量”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：你知道宣纸最初是如何被生产出来的吗？ 后文讲述宣纸的制作起源，produced“生产”符合语境。folded“折叠”、wasted“浪费”、printed“印刷”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：一天，孔丹出发周游全国，寻找制作更好纸张的方法。 此处表示寻找制作更好纸张的方法，用looking for“寻找”，符合语境。giving up“放弃”、worrying about“担心”、picking up“捡起”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：有一棵老檀香树横在河上。 后文提到“流水冲刷多年”，river“河”符合语境。floor“地板”、island“岛”、rock“岩石”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：孔丹看到这个非常兴奋。 发现“树皮变白”是制作纸张的关键线索，excited“兴奋的”符合心情。proud“骄傲的”、tired“累的”、nervous“紧张的”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：他决定找出真相。 “find out the truth”表示“找出真相”，符合语境。problem“问题”、result“结果”、form“形式”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：最终，孔丹用檀香树皮和其他材料成功制作出了雪白的纸。 “成功制作”用successfully“成功地”，符合语境。widely“广泛地”、completely“完全地”、recently“最近”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：后来，这种纸流行起来。 前文提到“制作出了雪白的纸”，paper“纸”符合语境。coin“硬币”、cotton“棉花”、glass“玻璃”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：许多书法家和艺术家用它来写字和绘画。 宣纸常用于书法和绘画，painting“绘画”符合语境。sharing“分享”、reading“阅读”、serving“服务”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：制作宣纸的技艺已经得到改进，但生产过程仍然复杂。 “技艺改进”用improved“改进”，符合“技艺随时间发展而进步”的语境。followed“跟随”、mixed“混合”、built“建造”均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exams so bad that they become ill because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. ____21____ Talk to someone about them. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else. ____22____ Here is some advice: Ask a teacher about how to review your lessons, and exam skills. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, you will not remember well. Plan your work: Study at a time when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. ____23____ Stop thinking about the future and failure. If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them. If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and around” —thinking too much. ____24____ Choose something that will relax you and make you think of other things. If you want to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ____25____ Try your best and wait for the result quietly. A. How to get through exams? B. Walk, run or swim—whatever you enjoy. C. You cannot change what you’ve written! D. Do something else, maybe listening to songs. E. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. 【答案】21. E 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕备考期间的考试压力展开，给出多条缓解焦虑、顺利应对考试的实用建议。 【21题详解】 前文提到部分人因惧怕考试、害怕辜负家人而焦虑生病，后文写和他人倾诉，E选项“如果考试让你难受焦虑，不要隐藏情绪”承接前后，引出倾诉的解决办法。 【22题详解】 后文“Here is some advice”引出各类应对考试的方法，A选项“如何度过考试难关？”总起本段，起到设问引出下文建议的作用。 【23题详解】 前句提到需要运动保持良好状态，B选项“散步、跑步、游泳——任何你喜欢的运动”承接运动相关内容，给出具体运动方式。 【24题详解】 前文说明晚上学习后不要立刻上床，大脑会思虑过多，D选项“做点别的事，比如听歌”给出放松大脑的具体做法，衔接语境。 【25题详解】 前文点明考完试不必回想、事情已经结束，C选项“你无法改变已经写完的内容”顺承文意，劝慰不要纠结已完成的考试。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）， A Dictionary I am a dictionary, old and wise. I know how to spell many words, and I also know their definitions (定义). People use me many times, write in me, tear my pages— and many people take me for granted (不把我当回事). But very many people, never even give me a passing glance (一瞥). For I am a dictionary, wise and old. 26. This text was created as a(n) ________. A. poem B. diary C. play D. ad 27. From what we read, we know the dictionary is ________. A. new B. thirsty C. lazy D. lonely 28. What is the author’s real purpose of creating the text? A. To teach us how to write. B. To tell an English story. C. To teach us how to use a dictionary. D. To encourage us to use a dictionary. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首关于字典的诗歌，表现了字典的智慧与被忽视。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am a dictionary, old and wise”和“For I am a dictionary, wise and old”等句子可知，文章的风格和语言表达采用了类似诗歌的押韵和节奏，据此可以推断本文是一首诗。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“many people take me for granted... never even give me a passing glance.”可知，字典经常被认为是理所当然而被忽视，据此可以推断字典是孤独的。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。阅读全文，尤其是根据“many people take me for granted.”和“But very many people, never even give me a passing glance.”等句子可知，文章暗示了字典被忽视和不被珍惜的现状，所以作者目的是鼓励人们多使用字典。故选D。 B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌). China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 29. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 9.58 million. D. 8.29 million. 30. What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. D. To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 31. EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______. A. improving innovation ability B. winning the government’s support C. adding more charging points D. dealing with environmental problems 32. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国在电动汽车行业的发展以及面临的机遇和挑战。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).”可知，2023年中国制造的电动汽车销量为949万辆，其中包括出口120万辆，故在国内销售了829万辆。故选D。 【30题详解】 段落大意题。根据“At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show”可知，2004年的汽车展上只有一家展示电动汽车的品牌，但是到了2024年有了多家品牌，文章第二段的内容表明了中国电车行业的发展。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks”可知，没有创新能力的电动汽车制造商将面临越来越大的风险，故可知电动汽车制造商可以通过提高创新能力来降低风险。故选A。 【32题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“EVs are the way of the future…It is very likely that China will hold the lead.”可知，作者认为电动汽车行业大有可为，且中国在未来会居于领先地位，故可知作者对中国电动汽车行业的未来是充满希望的。故选B。 C The “unity (统一体) of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy (哲学) of life. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are also celebrated for nature. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. Each of the three has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness. The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight. The Chinese, especially the young, like protecting the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live. 33. What are most traditional Chinese festivals about? A. History. B. Nature. C. Story. D. Sky. 34. What does Zhuangzi think the duty of humans is? A. To give birth to all things. B. To let all things grow. C. To make all things perfect. D. To fight with nature. 35. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the sun’s importance B. man’s biggest dream C. nature’s power D. the relationship between man and nature 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国传统文化中“天人合一”的核心思想，介绍古人对人与自然关系的看法，以及这一理念对当代中国生态环保举措带来的影响。 【33题详解】 第一段点明：Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are also celebrated for nature，直接说明多数中国传统节日和“自然”相关。 【34题详解】 第二段给出庄子的观点：while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”，明确人类的职责是“make all things perfect”，“孕育万物”是大自然的使命。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“The unity of man and nature（天人合一）”展开，通篇讲解人与自然的关联。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我的家乡宝鸡以它悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产而闻名。 My hometown Baoji is ________________ its long history and rich cultural heritage. 【答案】famous for##known for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以……而闻名”是关键词，表示“因……闻名”的短语是be famous for、be known for。本题主语My hometown Baoji为单数，句中be动词is已经给出，后面直接搭配famous for或known for均可。 37. 这里交通便利，美食众多。 The transportation here is very ________________, and there are lots of delicious food. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】原句中“便利”是关键词，表示“便利的”单词是convenient，在句中作表语，very修饰形容词。 38. 宝鸡被称为“青铜器之乡”。 Baoji is ________________ the “Land of Bronze Ware”. 【答案】called##known as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“被称为”为关键词，其中“称为”对应的单词可为call，及物动词，“被称为”亦可用短语be known as表示。当使用及物动词call时，主语Baoji与call为被动关系，空处应用call的过去分词形式called与is构成被动语态。 39. 我以我的家乡宝鸡而感到自豪。 I am ________________ my hometown Baoji. 【答案】proud of 【解析】 【详解】中文“以……而感到自豪”对应的英语常用表达为“be proud of”。题干中已经给出了主语I和系动词am，因此横线处应填入形容词短语proud of，使句意完整通顺。 40. 欢迎世界各地的人们来到大美宝鸡观光旅游！ Welcome people from ________________ the world to come to beautiful Baoji for a visit! 【答案】all over 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “世界各地” 是关键词，表示“世界各地”的固定短语是all over the world。 VI. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） they meet be luckily seven tradition child create fly touch The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a ____41____ Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story behind it. Long long ago, there ____42____ a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____43____ a beautiful girl-Zhinu, the Goddess’ seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天堂) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. ____44____, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his ____45____ to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry, taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess ____46____ a wide river in the sky to separate two lovers. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, the magpies (喜鹊) in the world were ____47____ by their true love, so once a year tens of thousands of magpies would ____48____ up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed them to meet each other on the ____49____ day of the 7th lunar month. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for young Chinese people to show ____50____ love. 【答案】41. traditional 42. was 43. met 44. Unluckily 45. children 46. created 47. touched 48. fly 49. seventh 50. their 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国传统七夕节背后牛郎织女的民间传说，介绍节日起源与美好爱情寓意。 【41题详解】 句意：七夕节，又称乞巧节，是一个传统的中国节日。空后“Chinese festival”为名词，需用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式traditional表示“传统的”。 【42题详解】 句意：很久以前，有一位年轻男子牛郎。long long ago为过去时标志，there be句型主语a young man是单数，be动词用was。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，他遇见了美丽的姑娘织女。故事发生在过去，动词meet需使用过去式met。 【44题详解】 句意：不幸的是，王母很快发现了这件事并命令织女返回天庭。后文王母发怒拆散二人，此处为不好的转折，所给单词luckily的反义词Unluckily表示“不幸地”，句首首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：牛郎带着他们的孩子飞向天庭寻找妻子。前文提到二人育有两个孩子，child复数形式children。 【46题详解】 句意：王母拔出发簪，在天上创造出一条宽阔的银河隔开这对爱人。全文为过去时态，create过去式created。 【47题详解】 句意：但世间喜鹊被他们真挚的爱情打动。主语magpies和touch是被动关系，被动语态结构be+过去分词，touch过去分词touched。 【48题详解】 句意：每年成千上万喜鹊会飞向天庭搭建鹊桥。情态动词would后接动词原形fly。 【49题详解】 句意：最终，王母允许他们在农历七月第七天相见。此处表示序数“第七”，seven序数词seventh。 【50题详解】 句意：如今，中国年轻人会在这一天表达他们的爱意。空后love为名词，需形容词性物主代词修饰，they对应their。 VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know what the most popular activities are? And what are the favorites of different ages? Nowadays, more and more people pay more attention to their health. There is no doubt that exercising is an excellent way to keep fit. Let’s look at the result of a recent survey on Chinese people’s health and exercise. Topic of popular activities Different favorites What’s stopping people from exercising Running 57.3% Walking 51.5% Cycling 36.6% Playing 25.8% Swimming 25.0% Hiking 21.6% Born after 2000 ball games Born in 1990s Yoga No professional (专业的) training 42.9% No time 33.2% No exercising facilities 23.9% Born in 1980s Swimming Born in 1970s Walking 51. How did the writer start the passage? By ________________. 52. Which activity is the most popular? The most popular activity is ________________. 53. What may a person born in 2008 do to keep fit? He will probably ________________ to keep fit. 54. Why don’t 33.2% of the people exercise according to the chart above? Because they have ________________ to exercise. 55. what title can you make for this passage in no more than seven words using the words “stay healthy, what, people, do”? The title can be “________________”. 【答案】51. asking questions##asking two questions 52. running 53. play ball games 54. no time 55. What Do People Do to Stay Healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了最受欢迎的几项运动、不同年龄段的人最喜欢的运动以及阻止人们锻炼的原因。 【51题详解】 文章第1段“Do you know what the most popular activities are? And what are the favorites of different ages?”表明作者通过问问题来引出话题。 【52题详解】 表格“Running 57.3% Walking 51.5% Cycling 36.6% Playing 25.8% Swimming 25.0% Hiking 21.6%”表明最受欢迎的活动是跑步。 【53题详解】 表格“Born after 2000 ball games”表明2008年出生的人（属于2000年以后出生）可能会进行球类运动来保持健康。 【54题详解】 表格“No time 33.2%”表明33.2%的人不锻炼是因为没有时间。 【55题详解】 本文主要介绍了最受欢迎的几项运动、不同年龄段的人最喜欢的运动以及阻止人们锻炼的原因，标题应为“人们为了保持健康做了什么”，题干要求使用词汇“stay healthy, what, people, do”，“What Do People Do to Stay Healthy”符合文章主旨。 VIII. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jean. Your new blouse looks very beautiful. B: ____________56____________. I bought it yesterday. A: ____________57____________? B: Cotton. A: I also like your white skirt. ____________58____________? B: I bought it in the nearest shopping center. A: ____________59____________? B: It’s near the park, opposite the Jindong Mall. A: ____________60____________? B: About 5 minutes’ walk. A: Ok, I will go there to buy some new clothes tomorrow. 【答案】56. Thank you 57. What’s it made of 58. Where did you buy it 59. Where is it/ the shopping center 60. How far is it (from here) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段购物相关情景对话，围绕夸赞衣物、询问衣物材质、购买地点、商场位置及路程距离展开交流。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Your new blouse looks very beautiful.”对方夸赞上衣好看，此处需要礼貌表达感谢。 【57题详解】 根据答语“cotton.”回答材质是棉花，此处询问这件上衣由什么制成。 【58题详解】 根据答语“I bought it in the nearest shopping center.”回答购买地点，此处询问裙子是在哪里买的。 【59题详解】 根据答语“It’s near the park, opposite the Jindong Mall.”回答商场具体位置，此处询问商场在哪里。 【60题详解】 根据答语“About 5 minutes’ walk.”回答步行路程时长，此处询问此地距离商场有多远。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是张华，今年你是九年级的学生，开学到现在已经两个多月了，你和你的美国笔友Jack分享你在学校的生活，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： （1）说明你的写信意图和开学以后的感受。 （2）你最喜欢哪个科目的老师并说明原因。 （3）对比八年级，从学习和课后活动两方面谈谈你过去与现在的变化。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名），若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang; 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） 参考词汇：tired; meaningful; favorite; harder. Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for more than two months. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for more than two months. I’m writing to share my school life with you. Though I feel a bit tired, I think it is meaningful. My favorite teacher is Mr. Liu. His classes are so interesting that I love English best. Compared with Grade Eight, I study harder now because of the high school entrance exam. I have less time for after-school activities, but I still play basketball on weekends to relax. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，现在完成时、一般现在时结合 明确要点：以张华的身份给Jack写信，分享九年级开学两个多月的校园生活，包括学习感受、最喜欢的老师、学习变化、课余活动，并表达期待收到Jack回信的愿望 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：内容贴合九年级学生的真实状态，情感真实，语言自然 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：感叹时间飞逝，点明成为九年级学生的时长 主体段：分享校园生活的具体内容（学习感受、喜欢的老师、学习变化、课余活动） 结尾段：表达期待回信的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇感慨时光 How time flies/have been a Grade Nine student for more than two months/Time passes quickly/I’ve studied in Grade Nine over two months等 要点二：校园生活分享 学习感受：share my school life with you/a bit tired/meaningful/tell you about my junior three life/feel slightly exhausted/full of value等 最喜欢的老师：My favorite teacher is Mr.Liu/His classes are so interesting/I love English best/Mr.Liu is my favourite teacher/His lessons are full of fun/English is my favourite subject等 学习变化：Compared with Grade Eight/study harder/high school entrance exam/Different from Grade Eight/work much harder/prepare for the senior high school entrance examination等 课余活动：less time for after-school activities/play basketball on weekends to relax/spare less time for outdoor activities/play basketball at weekends to release stress等 要点三：结尾期待 期待：hope to hear from you soon/I’m looking forward to your reply等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测试题（卷） 九年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Upset. B. Uncomfortable. C. Great. 2. A. On the table. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. 3. A. Socks. B. Trousers. C. Shorts. 4. A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches. 5. A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Cooks. 6. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 7. A. Help her do some research. B. Give her some advice on skiing. C. Teach her how to make a speech. 8. A. Cakes. B. Cookies. C. Chocolates. 9. A. At 9:30. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15. 10. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听对话，回答各小题。 11. Where did you Lucy go yesterday? A. To a school. B. To a theater. C. To a museum. 12. What did Lucy eat after she went home? A. An ice cream. B. A candy. C. An apple. 听对话，回答各小题 13. What will Tom do this weekend? A. Go to the library. B. Have piano lesson. C. Feed the homeless cats. 14. Why did Tom’s brother organize the activity? A. To look for the homeless cats. B. To protect the homeless cats. C. To keep the homeless cats as pets. 15. What does Tom ask Jenny to bring? A. Boxes and clothes. B. Food and water. C. Nothing. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，请根据独白内容，用所听到信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The club is looking for ________ warm-hearted volunteers. 17. Volunteers need to help ________ make study plans and develop good reading habits. 18. It’s important to be friendly and ________ when you stay with kids. 19. Volunteers need to volunteer for ________20 hours every week. 20. If you are interested in the activity, you can send a（n）________ to learn more about it. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选而中选出一个最佳答案。使短文连贯完整。 My hometown is a small town in the northwest of China. It was poor and dirty ten years ago, ____1____ it has changed a lot over these years. In ____2____ past, there were only several low buildings in the town. The roads were narrow and dirty. People usually went to work on foot or by bike. They didn’t realize ____3____ something wrong. But later several factories ____4____ the environment. The rivers were very dirty and let out terrible smell. But now, the town has taken on a new look. You can see many skyscrapers (摩天大楼). The roads are wide and clean ____5____ beautiful flowers and green grass on both sides. There are a lot of cars and taxis on ____6____. Besides, a subway has been built to connect the town with the center of our city. It is much ____7____ for people to travel. The government has closed the factories so the rivers are clearer. Fish swim there freely again. The sky is bluer, too. People also have more ways to have fun, such as going to the new parks or shopping centers. What’s more, a large square ____8____ three years ago. People often gather there to dance and hold different kinds of activities. There ____9____ also new libraries to encourage people to read. I am so excited ____10____ these changes. I love my hometown more deeply now and am full of hope for its brighter future. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. the B. a C. an D. / 3. A. how was there B. how there was C. that was there D. that there was 4. A. polluted B. pollute C. will pollute D. are polluting 5. A. from B. of C. with D. at 6. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves 7. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 8. A. build B. built C. was built D. is built 9. A. was B. is C. were D. are 10. A. see B. to see C. take D. to take 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Xuan paper has been considered “the king of paper”. It is known for its soft and fine texture (质地). The ____11____ of Xuan paper can be kept bright for a long time. Do you know how Xuan paper was ____12____ for the first time? Kong Dan was a papermaker. His teacher was Cai Lun. One day, Kong Dan set off to travel around the country, ____13____ ways to make better paper. When he arrived in Xuanzhou, Anhui Province, he found something. There was an old sandalwood tree lying across a(n)____14____. After years of washing by running water, its bark (树皮) turned white. Kong Dan was so ____15____ to see this. He decided to find out the ____16____. At last, Kong Dan ____17____ created snow-white paper by using sandalwood bark and some other materials. Later, the ____18____ became popular. Many calligraphers (书法家) and artists used it for writing and ____19____. Thanks to Xuan paper, Chinese history and culture can be passed down over time. The skill of making Xuan paper has ____20____, but its production process is still complex (复杂的), including about 108 steps. In 2009, the skill was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity list. 11. A. shape B. size C. color D. weight 12. A. folded B. wasted C. printed D. produced 13. A. giving up B. looking for C. worrying about D. picking up 14. A. floor B. island C. river D. rock 15. A. proud B. tired C. nervous D. excited 16. A. truth B. problem C. result D. form 17. A. widely B. completely C. recently D. successfully 18. A. coin B. paper C. cotton D. glass 19. A. sharing B. reading C. painting D. serving 20. A. followed B. improved C. mixed D. built IV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exams so bad that they become ill because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. ____21____ Talk to someone about them. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else. ____22____ Here is some advice: Ask a teacher about how to review your lessons, and exam skills. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, you will not remember well. Plan your work: Study at a time when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. ____23____ Stop thinking about the future and failure. If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them. If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and around” —thinking too much. ____24____ Choose something that will relax you and make you think of other things. If you want to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. ____25____ Try your best and wait for the result quietly. A. How to get through exams? B. Walk, run or swim—whatever you enjoy. C. You cannot change what you’ve written! D. Do something else, maybe listening to songs. E. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）， A Dictionary I am a dictionary, old and wise. I know how to spell many words, and I also know their definitions (定义). People use me many times, write in me, tear my pages— and many people take me for granted (不把我当回事). But very many people, never even give me a passing glance (一瞥). For I am a dictionary, wise and old. 26. This text was created as a(n) ________. A. poem B. diary C. play D. ad 27. From what we read, we know the dictionary is ________. A. new B. thirsty C. lazy D. lonely 28. What is the author’s real purpose of creating the text? A. To teach us how to write. B. To tell an English story. C. To teach us how to use a dictionary. D. To encourage us to use a dictionary. B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌). China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 29. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 9.58 million. D. 8.29 million. 30. What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. D. To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 31. EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______. A. improving innovation ability B. winning the government’s support C. adding more charging points D. dealing with environmental problems 32. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. C The “unity (统一体) of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy (哲学) of life. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They are also celebrated for nature. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. Each of the three has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness. The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight. The Chinese, especially the young, like protecting the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live. 33. What are most traditional Chinese festivals about? A. History. B. Nature. C. Story. D. Sky. 34. What does Zhuangzi think the duty of humans is? A. To give birth to all things. B. To let all things grow. C. To make all things perfect. D. To fight with nature. 35. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the sun’s importance B. man’s biggest dream C. nature’s power D. the relationship between man and nature V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我的家乡宝鸡以它悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产而闻名。 My hometown Baoji is ________________ its long history and rich cultural heritage. 37. 这里交通便利，美食众多。 The transportation here is very ________________, and there are lots of delicious food. 38. 宝鸡被称为“青铜器之乡”。 Baoji is ________________ the “Land of Bronze Ware”. 39. 我以我的家乡宝鸡而感到自豪。 I am ________________ my hometown Baoji. 40. 欢迎世界各地的人们来到大美宝鸡观光旅游！ Welcome people from ________________ the world to come to beautiful Baoji for a visit! VI. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） they meet be luckily seven tradition child create fly touch The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a ____41____ Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story behind it. Long long ago, there ____42____ a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____43____ a beautiful girl-Zhinu, the Goddess’ seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天堂) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon fell in love with Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. ____44____, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his ____45____ to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry, taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess ____46____ a wide river in the sky to separate two lovers. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, the magpies (喜鹊) in the world were ____47____ by their true love, so once a year tens of thousands of magpies would ____48____ up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed them to meet each other on the ____49____ day of the 7th lunar month. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for young Chinese people to show ____50____ love. VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know what the most popular activities are? And what are the favorites of different ages? Nowadays, more and more people pay more attention to their health. There is no doubt that exercising is an excellent way to keep fit. Let’s look at the result of a recent survey on Chinese people’s health and exercise. Topic of popular activities Different favorites What’s stopping people from exercising Running 57.3% Walking 51.5% Cycling 36.6% Playing 25.8% Swimming 25.0% Hiking 21.6% Born after 2000 ball games Born in 1990s Yoga No professional (专业的) training 42.9% No time 33.2% No exercising facilities 23.9% Born in 1980s Swimming Born in 1970s Walking 51. How did the writer start the passage? By ________________. 52. Which activity is the most popular? The most popular activity is ________________. 53. What may a person born in 2008 do to keep fit? He will probably ________________ to keep fit. 54. Why don’t 33.2% of the people exercise according to the chart above? Because they have ________________ to exercise. 55. what title can you make for this passage in no more than seven words using the words “stay healthy, what, people, do”? The title can be “________________”. VIII. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Jean. Your new blouse looks very beautiful. B: ____________56____________. I bought it yesterday. A: ____________57____________? B: Cotton. A: I also like your white skirt. ____________58____________? B: I bought it in the nearest shopping center. A: ____________59____________? B: It’s near the park, opposite the Jindong Mall. A: ____________60____________? B: About 5 minutes’ walk. A: Ok, I will go there to buy some new clothes tomorrow. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是张华，今年你是九年级的学生，开学到现在已经两个多月了，你和你的美国笔友Jack分享你在学校的生活，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： （1）说明你的写信意图和开学以后的感受。 （2）你最喜欢哪个科目的老师并说明原因。 （3）对比八年级，从学习和课后活动两方面谈谈你过去与现在的变化。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包括题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名），若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang; 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） 参考词汇：tired; meaningful; favorite; harder. Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for more than two months. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $