新疆英吉沙县多校2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测高一英语试题卷

英吉沙县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力 1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ABBAC 11~15 BCAAB 16~20 CACAB 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A [语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南非音乐节-Splashy Fen Music Festival 的相关内容。 21.B[解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“People once thought only 100 to 200 fans would join it, but as many as 1,200 visitors came to its first activity. "知,人们]原本以为只有100到200名歌迷会参加，但实际却有多达1200名游客来参加了首次活动，说明音乐节首次举办时的规模超出了人们的预期。故选B。 22.C[解析】细节理解题。根据Activity arrangements部分中的"They can also take part in free yoga, running and art lessons. There are also open-air film nights and campfire parties.”可知，游客可以参加免费的瑜伽、跑步和艺术课程，还有晚上的露天电影和篝火晚会，这些都是音乐节为游客提供的各种放松休闲的活动。故选C。 23.A[解析】细节理解题。根据Notes部分中的"Those under 18 have to have grown-ups around them during the festival.”可知,18岁以下的青少年在音乐节期间必须有成年人陪伴在身边，即要求他们和成年人一直待在一起。故选A。 B [语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日 —— 春节，详细描述了春节的时长、节前准备、传统习俗、节日活动，并阐释了春节辞旧迎新、阖家团圆的文化内涵，体现了这一传统节日在中华文化中的重要地位。 24.答案：C 详解：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 “It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival.” 可知，春节持续 15 天，且人们把节前准备也视为春节的重要部分，即 15 天 + 准备时间，故选 C。 25.答案：B 题型：代词指代题 解析：定位第三段划线句前后内容： “The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children.” 代词 This 通常指代前文紧邻的单数核心名词，前一句中心名词为 the big family dinner on New Year’s Eve（除夕夜团圆饭），因此选 B。 26.答案：B 详解：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 “Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of 'fish' in Chinese (yu) is also used for surplus.” 可知，吃鱼象征着财富和富余（surplus），故选 B。 27.答案：D 详解：主旨大意 / 推理判断题。根据第二段 “The most important custom... is the big family dinner... It reflects how important family is to Chinese people.” 及最后一段 “More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members.” 可知，春节对中国人最重要的意义是家人团聚，A、B、C 均为春节习俗，并非核心意义，故选 D。 C [语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。2026年4月19日，北京举办半程马拉松,约2万人参赛，同时300多台机器人也单独竞技。荣耀公司的“闪电”以50分26秒完赛，打破人类世界纪录并包揽前三。最终47台机器人完赛。这场比赛展示了中国机器人技术的飞速进步，令人对机器人技术领域的未来充满期待。 28.D[解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“a robot called Lightning ... finished the half marathon in just 50 minutes, 26 seconds. That not only won the robot race, but beat Kiplimo's world record by almost seven minutes" j 知,Lightning用时50分26秒,比 Kiplimo 的世界纪录 快了近7分钟，因此Kiplimo的世界纪录约为50分26秒+7分钟≈57分26秒,最接近D项“57分钟20秒”。故选D。 29.D[解析】词义猜测题。画线词前面谈到:比赛过程中，人类选手与机器人分道跑马拉松，避免发生碰撞事故。再根据画线词后面"the course and not crashing into the other 300 robots running the race" Al,traversing在此处表示“沿着(赛道)行进”，与D项意 思最接近。故选D。 30.A[解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“During the race, some fell, and others ran off the course. Many had to stop because of problems."可知I,比赛中有些机器人摔倒了，有些跑出了赛道，许多因为故障不得不停下。由此可推知，并非所有机器人在比赛中都表现良好。故选A。 31. B[解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段“That's an area that many people think will be extremely important in the future. ... Given the huge improvements that happened in just one year, it's hard to know what robots might be able to do in the future."可知,作者认为机器人领域在未来极其重要，且短短一年就取得了巨大进步，对机器人未来的潜力充满期待，体现了积极乐观的态度。故选B。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了NASA的Artemis II任务圆满成功。该任务搭载四名开创性宇航员，创下人类最远旅行纪录，并首次观测到月球背面的全貌，传回了珍贵的数据。此次成功不仅是月球探索的重大进展，更为建立月球基地及2028年登月计划奠定了重要基础。 32.C[解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“As the Orion spacecraft returned to Earth, it faced extreme heat, entering the atmosphere at speeds of about 38,600 kilometers per hour. About 6.7 kilometers above the ocean,the parachutes (降落伞) opened up to slow the space craft down before it splashed down in the Pacific0cean.”可知，在降落伞打开之前，航天器进入了大气层。故选C。 33.B[解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The astronauts were the first people to observe the entire side of the moon that faces away from Earth."可知,宇航员首批观测到月球背离地球那一整面(即月球背面全貌)的人，这是此次任务的一项特殊成就。故选B。 34.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“The success of the mission is an important step towards NASA's long-term goal ... The mission was also a practice run for future missions, including Artemis II, which is expected to land astronauts on the moon in 2028. " fl,此次任务的成功是NASA实现长期目标的重要一步,也是未来任务(包括2028年登月)的演习。由此可推知，作者提及2028年登月计划是为了强调Artemis II任务作为铺垫的重要价值和意义。故选D。 35. D[解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了NASA的Artemis II任务成功完成，创造了人类航行最远距离的纪录，实现了多名代表性宇航员登月、首次观测月球背面全貌等突破，并且为未来建立月球基地及2028年登月计划奠定了基础，这些都属于月球探索的进展。由此可推知，D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。 七选五 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“诗人角线上诗歌论坛”这一核心话题介绍了该论坛的起源、功能、社区氛围及其对诗歌爱好者的意义。 36.F[解析】前句提到互联网中存在“special places”供诗歌爱好者聚集，后句具体描述了这是一个线上论坛。空处需要具体引出这个论坛的名称。F项"One such place is known as ‘The Poets' Corner'.起到了从泛指到特指的衔接作用，自然引出了下文对这个论坛的介绍。故选F。 37.B【解析】下文描述了论坛最初的样子，以及后来如何演变，空处需要一个总起句，说明论坛并非一开始就是现在这个样子。B 项“The forum didn't start out this way.”完美概括了下文的对比关系。故选B。 38.A[解析】前句提到该论坛将偏远地区的英语学习者和更广阔的英语世界连接起来，后句说他们能收到来自全球同伴的反馈和鼓励。空处需要强调这种连接带来的情感支持。A项“Here，they are no longer alone.”承接上文的孤独困境，引出下文的互助成长，逻辑连贯。故选A。 39.G[解析]前句提到论坛帮助成员发现隐藏的才 华,后说"It is about building confidence.G项"For them, the forum is not just about sharing words."与下文的“It is about building confidence”构成递进关系，下文的内容自然解释了“不仅仅是......更 是......”。故选G。 40. D[解析]前句说在一个常常分裂的世界里，一个诗歌论坛似乎微不足道(small thing)，但下文说几行诗句能跨越距离连接心灵。空处需要表达转折和升华。D项中的“Yet”与上文形成转折，“bridge”与下文的“connect hearts”相呼应，起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，以作者游览内蒙古那达慕大会为线索，围绕节日起源、特色活动与风土人情展开叙事 41. B. ceremony ceremony n. 典礼；仪式。句意：那达慕大会是内蒙古传统文化仪式。figure 人物；medium 媒介；agriculture 农业，均不符合语境。 42. B. typical typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的。typical events 代表那达慕标志性活动。commercial 商业的；horrible 糟糕的；distant 遥远的，语义不符。 43. A. confusion 逻辑推理：我不了解蒙古文化，因此感到困惑。virtue 美德；tension 紧张；gratitude 感激，和 “一无所知” 的情绪矛盾。 44. C. explanation guide 导游给出清晰讲解，帮助我了解历史。description 描述；judgement 判断；occupation 职业，不如 explanation 贴合导游科普场景。 45. A. origins origin n. 起源；源头。religious origins 宗教起源，讲述节日由来。harvest 收成；region 地区；lunar 月亮的，不搭配。 46. B. pride 固定搭配 take pride in = be proud of，意为 “为…… 自豪”，当地人以节日为荣。take advantage of 利用；feature 特征，无此搭配。 47. C. impressed 固定搭配 be impressed by 被…… 打动 / 留下深刻印象，对应绚丽服饰和热闹舞蹈。illustrate 举例说明；entrust 委托；appoint 任命，语义不通。 48. B. accustomed 固定搭配 be accustomed to 习惯于，看完赛马后我慢慢习惯当地风俗。related 相关的；limited 有限的；independent 独立的。 49. A. investigate investigate v. 调查；研究，我打算深入研究蒙古传统。protest 抗议；preserve 保护；decorate 装饰。 50. A. occasion occasion n.（合适的）机会、场合。a perfect occasion 绝佳交流机会。atmosphere 氛围；envelope 信封；pattern 模式。 51. A. fable fable n. 寓言；传说故事，老人讲述节日起源传说。evidence 证据；diagram 图表；scholarship 奖学金。 52. B. affected affect v. 打动；深深影响，老人的话触动了我。reflect 反映；separate 分开；interrupt 打断。 53. B. souvenir souvenir n. 纪念品，旅行购买手工艺品留作纪念。collection 收藏品；proportion 比例；material 材料。 54. A. remind remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事，纪念品总能让我想起这段旅途。inform 通知；warn 警告；convince 说服。 55. C. proves prove v. 证明；印证，这段亲身经历印证了我们应当尊重世界上每一种独特文化。admit 承认；claim 声称；observe 观察。 第二节 语法填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国与秘鲁共同举办的一系列文物展览等文化交流活动,增进了相互了解、助力探寻共同文化根源，对拉近文明距离与强化双边联系意义重大 56. which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知.该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句;先行词是“the exhibition‘Light of the Sun:A Dialogue Between Ancient Shu and Inca Civilizations"”,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词 which 引导。 57.objects 考查名词复数。object是可数名词，根据语境可知,这里展示的是来自中国古蜀国的物品，不止一件,所以要用复数形式objects. 58. making 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知.此处用非谓语动词;the exhibition a powerful vehicle for cultural exchange是前面句子所产生的结果，所以用现在分词making作结果状语。 59.the 考查冠词。“the十序数词”表示“第.....”.这里指"中国一秘鲁建交的第45周年”.是特指.所以用定冠词the。 60.t0 see 考查非谓语动词。“be eager to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“渴望做某事”,这里表示“游客渴望看到像兵马俑这样的文物”。 61.toured 考查动词的时态。根据空前的时间2021可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情.要用一般过去时.tour的过去式是toured. 62. and 考查连词。Chengdu和 Shenzhen是并列关系,都是展览举办的城市,所以用连词and连接。 63.deepen 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,情态动词can后需接动词原形。deep的动词形式为deepen.意为“加深;深化”。 64.shared 考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的过去分词作定语修饰cultural roots,表示“共同的文化根源”。 65.in 考查介词。“play a role in...”是一个固定短语，意思是“在.....中起作用”。整句话的意思是"他们强调了文化交流在连接遥远的文明以及加强中国和秘鲁之间的联系方面所发挥的重要作用”。 写作 第一节：应用文 一、审题要点 1.文体：书信（应用文），语气友好、自然，符合朋友间交流的语气 2.时态：介绍活动用一般过去时，谈感受 / 邀请可用一般现在时 / 一般将来时 3.要点：3 个要点必须齐全，可适当补充细节（如包粽子、听屈原故事等） 4.词数：80左右，开头结尾不计入 参考范文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about the Dragon Boat Festival activities held in our school last week. We learned to make zongzi and watched wonderful dragon boat dance shows. Teachers also told us the story of Qu Yuan, helping us know more about this traditional festival. I felt excited and proud to experience Chinese culture. It was really meaningful. I sincerely invite you to come to China and join us next time. You’ll surely love traditional Chinese festivals. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 Aveline walked in nervously, wondering if she'd done something wrong.She stood there, afraid of looking at Soren. Soren smiled softly and asked her to sit down. He told her that he had read her post last night and felt sorry for her situation. He said he knew how much her motorcycle meant to her, especially for her sick mother. Then he pulled out a set of keys to a new motorcycle. "These are for you," he said quietly. Aveline held the keys to the new motorcycle in surprise.She could not believe her eyes. "Why are you doing this for me?" she asked, tears in her eyes. Soren explained tha the had seen how hard she worked every day and that her post had touched him deeply. He said that a good boss should take care of his staff like family. Aveline thanked him again and again, promising to work even harder. That evening, she rode the new motorcycle home, feeling warm and grateful. She knew that kindness could be found in the most unexpected places. 听力文本材料 Text 1 火车到站时间 W: When does the train arrive from New York? M: It is 3:00 now. You have to wait for another hour. Text 2 日常生活 W: Darling, could you pick up our son from school? I want to visit a friend this afternoon. M: Sorry, I can’t. I’ve got a lot of work to finish today, and I’ll get back home very late. Text 3 交通事故 W: Did you hear the news last night? There was a car accident. M: Yes, it was horrible. Two people died in the accident. It sounds like something out of a movie. Text 4 飞机上喝咖啡 M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on the flight? W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast, because we’ll be landing in 15 minutes. Text 5 咽喉痛 M: Mrs.White, have you got something for my sore throat? I’m suffering from it these days. W: I have some candy for sore throat, which may work for it. Drink more hot water and eat more fruit. M: It’s nice of you. Thanks a lot. Text 6 借用办公室 W: Peter, are you going to be in your office Tuesday afternoon? M: No. Why? W: I wondered if I could work there. My office is being painted then. M: You’re in luck, Lydia. I’ll be out until Friday morning. W: That’s great. I’ve got to get my project done by Wednesday afternoon. Text 7 介绍家庭成员 W: Are you living with your family, Steven? M: Yes, I live with my parents and two elder brothers. W: What do your parents do? M: My father is an industrial designer and my mother stays at home. W: Are your brothers students? M: One is a graduate student, and the other works in a bar. Text 8 去北京旅游的建议 M: Have you ever been to Beijing before, Kate? W: Of course, a couple of times. M: Great. Can you tell me something about the city? I don’t know anything about it. My wife and I are planning a trip to Beijing. W: Well, then, you really ought to go in autumn. The weather is perfect at that time of the year. It is cold in winter and hot in summer. M: But we can’t speak Chinese. W: You don’t have to worry about that. A lot of people can speak English in Beijing. M: Are three days enough to see most of the city? W: Three days? I don’t think a week is enough. To really appreciate the city, you should stay for two weeks. Text 9 学校生活 M: What subjects are you taking this semester? W: I’m taking advanced math, chemistry, and physics. M: That’s quite a load. W: Yes, I know it’s going to be a lot of work, but it should be an interesting semester. I’m not going to have to work this term because I managed to save quite a bit of money from my summer job at the store. So I should have enough time for studying. M: That’s good. I’m going to have to work twenty hours a week at the library. W: It’s lucky to get a job in such a good environment. Do you like your job? M: Actually, it’s boring, but the pay isn’t bad. And I can arrange my hours to suit my class schedule. W: What are you taking this semester? M: French, biology and history. W: OK. Let’s go to the class. Text 10 美国女摄影家玛格丽特·伯克·怀特 W: I’m Barbara Klein with People in America in VOA Special English. Today we’ll tell you about a photographer — Margaret Bourke White. She was one of the leading news reporters of the twentieth century. But she did not write the news. She told her stories with a camera. She was an excellent industrial and architectural photographer. She was also a fearless woman of great energy and skill. Her work took her from America’s Midwest to the Soviet Union. From Europe during World War Ⅱ to India, South Africa and Korea. Through her work, she helped create the modern art of photos. She worked in a world of influential men, and earned their praise and support. She wore trousers and colored her hair. Yet, in more important ways, she was a woman of and for her times. She became involved in the world around her and recorded it in pictures for the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英吉沙县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语答题卡 学校： 姓名： 考场/座位号： 注意事项 1答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对条形 码上的姓名和准考证号。 贴条形码区 2选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮棕干净，不留 痕迹。 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效 要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5清勿折叠答题卡，保持字迹工整，笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 正确填涂 缺考标记☐ 选择题（1~20小题，每小题1.5分；21~40小题，每小题2.5分；41~55小题，每小题1分。） 1.[A][B][C] 2.[A】[B]IC] 3.[A][B]IC] 4.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 6.[A[B]IC] 7.[A][BI [C] 8.[A][BI [C] 9.[A][B][C] 10.[AI [BI [C] 11.[AI[B][CI 12.[A][B][CI 13.[AJ[B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 15.【A】[B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 17.【A][BJ[C] 18.IAI [B][C] 19.【A[B][c] 20.[A][B][C] 21.【AJ[BJIC]IDJ 22.【AJ[B]ICI[D] 23.【AJ[B]ICJ[D] 24.【A][B][C1ID 25.[A][B][C][D] 26.【AJIB]ICJ[DJ 27.[A][B][C][D] 28.【AJIB][C]ID] 29.【AJ[B]IC][DJ 30.[A][BI [C][D] 31.[A][B][CI [D] 32.【AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 34.【A[BJIC]ID] 35.【AJIB]IC]D] 36.【A】[B][C】[DI[E】[F】IG] 37.【AJ[B][C】ID][E][F】[G】 38.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 39.[A[BJ[CJ[DJ[E】[FJ[G】 40.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41.[A][B][CI [D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 43.[AI [BI [C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A】IB][C][D] 46.[A][BI [C][D] 47.[A][B][C][D] 48.【AJ[B][C1ID] 49.【A1[B][C]D] 50.【AJIB][CJID] 51.[A][BI[CI [D] 52.[A][BI [C][D] 53.【AJ[B][C】IDJ 54.【AJ[B][C]ID] 55.[A][B][C]IDJ 填空（每空1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节(15分) Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(25分) Aveline walked in nervously,wondering if she'd done something wrong. Aveline held the keys to the new motorcy cle in surprise.英吉沙县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语 试题卷 姓 名 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 数 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上，并在监考教师的指导下将条形码粘贴在答题卡 上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题 学 校 区域均无效 4考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试卷由考生带回以便试卷讲评。 红 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 盹 卡上。 翰长 第一节(（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 8 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 班级 1.When will the train arive? 数 A.At3:00. B.At3:30 C.At4:00. 2.What is the relationship between the speakers? 南 A.Co-workers. B.A couple. C.Friends. 3.What are the speakers talking about? O车 A.A horrible movie. B.Some sports news. C.A traffic accident. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.At an airport. B.On a plane C.At a cafe. 相 考场号 5.What will the man get from the woman? A.Some candy. B.Some fruit. C.Some water. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does Lydia talk to Peter? 考号 A.To ask for help. B.To paint her office C.To finish her project. 7.When is Lydia's project due? A.On Tuesday afternoon. B.On Wednesday afternoon. C.On Friday morning. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.How many people are there in Steven's family? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 9.Who is an industrial designer? 高一英语试卷第1页共8页 A.Steven's father. B.Steven's mother. C.Steven's brother. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What season does Kate suggest traveling to Beijing? A.Winter B.Summer C.Autumn. 11.What does the man worry about? A.The weather. B.The language. C.The time. 12.How long is the man advised to stay to appreciate Beijing? A.3 days. B.7 days. C.14 days. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.Which subject does the woman plan to take this semester? A.Physics. B.French C.Biology 14.What can we learn about the woman? A.She can focus on study this semester. B.She finds the courses are boring. C.She has to work part-time. 15.Where will the man work? A.At a store. B.At a library. C.At a restaurant. 16.What attracts the man most about his job? A.The working hours. B.The environment. C.The salary. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker? A.A hostess. B.A photographer. C.A news reporter. 18.What are Margaret's photos about? A.Natural scenery. B.Modern life. C.Industry and architecture. 19.What is Margaret like according to the speaker? A.Energetic and fearless. B.Influential and stubborn. C.Skilled and proud. 20.What do we know about Margaret? A.She was particular about clothes. B.She traveled a lot due to her work. C.She was a leading writer in the 20th century. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Splashy Fen Music Festival first started in 1990.It has grown into one of South Afica's most popular music festivals.The festival now lasts four days and is held every year.It is held on a farm near Under berg in KwaZulu-Natal Province,with green and beautiful mountains all around.At the very beginning,it was just a two-day small party for country and rock music lovers.People once thought only100 to 200 fans would join it,but as many as 1,200 visitors came to its first activity.Over the years,lots of well-known local singers have put on great shows here. Activity arrangements The festival has six music stages now.Every day,more than 300 singers from home and abroad give 高一英语试卷第2页共8页 shows from 10:00 am to 1:00 am.Visitors can enjoy local food from over 30 shops and buy handmade works at the market.They can also take part in free yoga,running and art lessons.There are also open-air film nig hts and campfire parties.Besides,there is a special area for children to play games. Fees People need to buy tickets to join the festival.Basic tickets include common camping places with hot water and clean washrooms.Visitors can spend more money to pick better camping places with nicer service. Notes Those under 18 have to have grown-ups around them during the festival.No wine or beer can be sold to young people under 18.Everyone should take good care of their own expensive things.The festival site offers medical help and full-time workers to keep order all day long. 21.How was the music festival when it was first held? A.It lasted four whole days. B.It went beyond expectations. C.It made local singers famous. D.It honored the farm harvest. 22.What extra pleasures does the festival provide for visitors? A.Free overnight camping B.Guided mountain climbing C.Various relaxing activities. D.Hands-on experiences. 23.What are teenage visitors required to do? A.Stay with adults all the time. B.Buy tickets in advance C.Avoidjoining night parties D.Learn basic medical skills. B The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese.It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival.One of these is cleaning the house for the Chinese New Year.Dust makes people think of old or outdated things, Therefore,sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things.Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets.The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year.in the southern part of China,people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year.This is usually a big reunion of grandparents,parents,and children.It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world.That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Chinese New Year.Also,families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner.Eating fish,for example,is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs,as the pronunciation of"fish"in Chinese (yu is also used for "surplus". When the New Year comes,there are many interesting festival activities.Adults give children "lucky money"in red envelopes.People greet family and friends with "Xinnian Hao"or "GongxiFacai"whenever they may meet.Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts.Commonly exchanged gifts include food such asruit,sticky rice cakes,and homemade desserts. 高一英语试卷第3页共8页 In addition,friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks,spend time at temple fairs,and watch exciting dragon and lion dances. The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year.More importantly,it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members.This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people. 24.How long does the Chinese Spring Festival last according to the passage? A.About a week. B.Exactly 15 days. C.15 days plus preparation days. D.Only the eve of the New Year 25.What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph3 refer to？ A.Cleaning the house thoroughly B.The big family dinner on New Year's Eve C.Decorating doors with red couplets D.Travelling back hometown long distances 26.What does eating fish at the reunion dinner symbolize? A.Good health and long life. B.More wealth and surplus. 厨 C.A happy and warm family. D.A prosperous new year. 27.What is the most important meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people? 学 A.Setting off fireworks and enjoying temple fairs.B.Giving lucky money to children. C.Decorating houses with couplets and flowers. D.Reuniting with family members. 焙 ☑ c On April 19th,2026,about 12,000 runners took part in a half marathon in Beijing,China.On a separate track,beside the human runners,over 300 human-like robots faced the same challenge. A half marathon is a 21-kilometer running race.In March of this year,Olympic gold medalist Jacob 甜 Kiplimo set the world record for the half marathon.Last year,this event was held for the first time in E-Town,a technology center in Beijing.The fastest robot finished in 2 hours,40 minutes,and 42 seconds 哦 ---far slower than the human runners.In this year's race,a robot called Lightning,which was created by 灣 Honor,a Chinese company best known for its phones,finished the half marathon in just 50 minutes,26 seconds.That not only won the robot race,but beat Kiplimo's world record by almost seven minutes. Humans and robots ran on separate tracks to avoid crashes.But the robots still had the challenge of traversing the course and not crashing into the other 300 robots running the race.There were two main groups of robots---those that were controlled remotely (by humans,and autonomous robots that use their own Artificial Intelligence (AI)systems to guide themselves along the course.These robots had to be aware of the road ahead and the activity around them. During the race,some fell,and others ran off the course.Many had to stop because of problems.Even the winning robot fell down at one point.But it was able to get back up and finish the race.In all,47 robots finished Lightning robots came in first,second,and third in the race.The race was meant as a display for China's efforts in robotics.That's an area that many people think will be extremely important in the future.China already has more robots doing actual work than all other countries put together.Given the huge improvements that happened in just one year,it's hard to know what robots might be able to do in the future 28.What was Kiplimo's world record for the half marathon this year? A.40 minutes,42 seconds. B.47 minutes,40 seconds. 高一英语试卷第4页共8页 C.50 minutes,26 seconds D.57 minutes,20 seconds. 29.What does the underlined word"traversing"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Remembering. B.Guiding. C.Changing D.Following. 姓 名 30.What can be inferred about the robots during the race? A.Not all of them performed well. B.Most of them finished the race. C.None of them were directed by AI. D.All of them were remote-controlled. 31.What is the author's attitude to robotics'future? 数 A.Doubtful B.Positive C.Woried. D.Unclear D Recently,NASA's Artemis II mission,a historic 10-day jourey-a journey of 1,118,500kilometers, 学 校 came to an exciting end as the Orion spacecraft splashed down (safely in the Pacific Ocean. It was NASA's first mission to the moon with astronauts since the Apollo program in the 1970s.The mission has set a new record for the farthest distance from Earth ever traveled by humans.As the Orion 红 spacecraft returned to Earth,it faced extreme heat,entering the atmosphere at speeds of about 些 38,600kilometers per hour.About 6.7 kilometers above the ocean,the parachutes (opened up to slow the spacecraft down before it splashed down in the Pacific Ocean. 额长 The four astronauts,Reid Wise man,Victor Glover,Christina Koch,and Jeremy Hansen,have retured to Earth safely.The Artemis II mission has a large collection of"firsts".The astronauts included 区 the first woman (Koch )the first person of color Glover),and the first non-American (Hansen,a 班级 Canadian to go on a lunar mission. 郑 The astronauts were the first people to observe the entire side of the moon that faces away from Earth.They got detailed views of the moon,and noticed craters)and colors that have never been 南 seen on the moon before.They saw the edges of the moon shining with light reflected from Earth.The O解 astronauts made drawings and took photos,which will help scientists identify interesting areas for future study.They used new technology to quickly send photos and information back to scientists on Earth. The success of the mission is an important step towards NASA's long-term goal of creating a base on the moon.The mission was also a practice run for future missions,including Artemis II,which is 考场号 expected to land astronauts on the moon in 2028.Glover noted that the moon's south pole,where NASA hopes to land in 2028,will be a challenging area to land in and travel across. 32.What happened to the spacecraft before the parachutes opened? A.It splashed down quickly. B.It went into the Earth's orbit C.It entered the atmosphere D.It slowed down gradually 33.What is one special achievement of this mission? A.Giving birth to a new technology. B.Viewing the full far side of the moon 考号 C.Finding out the moon landing site. D.Identifying color types on the moon 34.Why does the author mention the 2028 moon landing? A.To introduce the need for a lunar base. B.To explain the south pole's challenge. C.To present the next mission's schedule. D.To stress the Artemis II mission's value. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.A1 temisⅡ：Final Moon Landing Plan B.ArtemisΠ：Forgotten Old Space Dream C.ArtemisⅡ：Astronauts'Space Records D.ArtemisⅡ：Lunar Exploration Progress 高一英语试卷第5页共8页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the vast world of the Internet,there are special places where people who love poetry can gather. 36Unlike a physical classroom or a library reading room,this is an online forum where poetry lovers from around the world meet to share their passion. 37Originally,the idea was simple:Members would post their favorite poems and comment on them.However,the forum quickly evolved into something much more dynamic.It became a safe and inspiring space for members to share their own original writing.What makes this forum unique is the strong sense of community.For English teachers and learners in remote areas,it's hard to find English books or like-minded friends.This online platform connects them to the wider English-speaking world. 38 They receive feedback and encouragement from peers around the globe,helping them grow as writers. The feedback from members is often full of praise and suggestions.As one forum member described it,"I have seen that all the poems shared here are wonderful and they inspire me in several ways to share my own poems with you."Another member added that the forum acts as a "growth tool"that helps him discover his hidden talents.39 It is about building confidence. The value of this forum extends beyond just learning grammar-it's about the human connection.It proves that when people engage with creative material,they start seeing things from new angles.In a world that often feels divided,a forum dedicated to poetry might seem like a small thing.40 It proves that a few lines of verse can connect hearts across any distance. A.Here,they are no longer alone. B.The forum didn't start out this way. C.This is especially true for beginners. D.Yet,it serves as a bridge between cultures. E.However,not everyone finds the forum helpful. F.One such place is known as"The Poets'Corner". G.For them,the forum is not just about sharing words. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year,the Naadam Festival,a traditional cultural 41.in Inner Mongolia,draws thousands of visitors.Local people hold many 42.events like wrestling and archery to show their bravery.At first,I felt a sense of 43.because I knew little about Mongolian culture,but my guide s clear 44.helped me understand its history. He told me the festival has deep religious 45 Long ago,people gathered to harvest crops and pray for good weather.As time went by,its original meaning faded,yet people still take 46.in this big celebration.I was 47.by the colourful costumes and lively samba-like dances.After watching a horse race,I felt 48.to the local customs and decided to 49.more information about Mongolian traditions. One dilemma I met was whether to take part in a bonfire party at night.My guide said it was a perfect 50.to communicate with locals.In spite of my shyness,I made up my mind to join.During the party,a Mongolian elder shared a 51.about how Naadam came into being.His words 52.me 高一英语试卷第6页共8页 deeply and made me grateful for this valuable journey Before leaving,I bought a small wool craft as a 53.It will always 54.me of this unforgettable trip.All in all,this experience 55.me that we should respect every unique culture in the world. 41.A.figure B.ceremony C.medium D.agriculture 42.A.commercial B.typical C.horible D.distant 43.A.confusion B.virtue C.tension D.gratitude 44.A.description B.judgement C.explanation D.occupation 45.A.origins B.harvests C.regions D.moons 46.A.advantage B.pride C.feature D.chance 47.A.illustrated B.entrusted C.impressed D.appointed 48.A.related B.accustomed C.limited D.independent 49.A.investigate B.protest C.preserve D.decorate 50.A.occasion B.atmosphere C.envelope D.pattern 51.A.fable B.evidence C.diagram D.scholarship 52.A.reflected B.affected C.separated D.interrupted 53.A.collection B.souvenir C.proportion D.material 54.A.remind B.inform C.warn D.convince 55.A.admits B.claims C.proves D.observes 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since November 5,the Inka Museum in Cuzco,Peru,has held the exhibition 'Light of the Sun:A Dialogue Between Ancient Shu and Inca Civilizations",56 features numerous cultural treasures.On display are copies and 3D-printed versions of 57(object)from China's ancient Shu kingdom,such as giant bronze trees and golden masks,alongside Inca relics().Both cultures share a respect for the sun and a love for gold,58(make the exhibition a powerful vehicle for cultural exchange This is not the first cross-cultural event.In 2016,to mark 59 45th anniversary of China-Peru diplomatic()relations,over 100 Chinese exhibits were shown in Lima,with thousands of visitors eager 60(see)relics like the Terracotta Warriors. In recent years,Chinese museums have also hosted Peruvian relic exhibitions,A 2021 joint show 61 tour five Chinese cities.After that,a 2024 exhibition featuring 168 relics from 14 Peruvian museums proved highly popular in Chengdu 62 Shenzhen,attracting over a million visitors in total. The peruvian President even visited the shenzhen show. These exchanges can 63_(deep)mutual understanding and help people recognize 64(share) cultural roots.They highlight the vital role cultural interaction plays 65 bridging distant civilizations and strengthening ties between China and Peru. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)】 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)主题系列活动。请给你的外国 朋友To写一封英文邮件，内容包括：1.简要介绍本次端午节活动；2.分享你的活动感受；3.邀请 他未来亲自体验中国传统节日活动。 注意：1.词数：80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 高一英语试卷第7页共8页 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aveline works as a waitress in a small restaurant in Oakland,California.She came to the city alone half a year ago and lives a simple life her only way to get around is an old electric motorcyce () which she bought with her hard-earned money.Every day after work,she rides it back to her small apartment,tired but hopeful,because the motorcycle carries her dream of saving money to treat her sick mother back home. Last Friday evening,after a busy workday,Aveline walked out of the restaurant happily,looking forward to a relaxing weekend.But when she got to the place where she parked her motorcycle,her smile 时 disappeared immediately.The battery of her electric motorcycle was gone,leaving only an empty frame ()standing there,lonely and helpless.She looked everywhere anxiously,but there was no sign of the 些 battery.Feeling sad and helpless,Aveline took out her phone and posted a short message on her social media,"The thief()is so kind-he stole my battery but left me the empty frame!"It was a sadjoke,full 念 of the hardships of a hardworking waitress.She did not expect anyone to notice her post,let alone her ☑ boss,Soren,who was always quiet and serious. Soren has run the restaurant for five years.He always cares about his staff in his own way.He often asks them about their lives and helps them solve small problems quietly.When he happened to read Aveline's post that night,he felt worried.He knew how important the electric motorcycle was to her-she had mentioned her difficult family situation to him once when she was working overtime.He knew he should do something for Aveline. 哦 The next morning,Aveline arrived at the restaurant,still sad.She didn't want to talk to anyone and 閭 just kept busy with her work.When the morning rush was over,Soren called her to his office. 注意 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Aveline walked in nervously,wondering if she'd done something wrong. Aveline held the keys to the new motorcycle in surprise. 高一英语试卷第8页共8页 考 号 英吉沙县 2025-2026 学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一英语 试题卷 （考试时间： 120分钟 试卷满分： 150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前 ，先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上 ，并在监考教师的指导下将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后 ，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 ，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后 ，请将答题卡上交 ，试卷由考生带回以便试卷讲评。 第一部分 听力（ 共两节 ，满分 30 分 ） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. When will the train arrive? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C.At 4:00. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. A couple. C. Friends. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A horrible movie. B. Some sports news. C. A traffic accident. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. At a cafe. 5. What will the man get from the woman? A. Some candy. B. Some fruit. C. Some water. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 、7 题。 6. Why does Lydia talk to Peter? A. To ask for help. B. To paint her office. C. To finish her project. 7. When is Lydia's project due? A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday afternoon. C. On Friday morning. 听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 、9 题。 8. How many people are there in Steven's family? A. Four. B. Five. C.Six. 9. Who is an industrial designer? A. Steven's father. B. Steven's mother. C. Steven's brother.听第 8 段录音，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What season does Kate suggest traveling to Beijing? A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 11. What does the man worry about? A. The weather. B. The language. C. The time. 12. How long is the man advised to stay to appreciate Beijing? A. 3 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days. 听第 9 段录音，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Which subject does the woman plan to take this semester? A. Physics. B. French. C. Biology. 14. What can we learn about the woman? A. She can focus on study this semester. B. She finds the courses are boring. C. She has to work part-time. 15. Where will the man work? A. At a store. B. At a library. C. At a restaurant. 16. What attracts the man most about his job? A. The working hours. B. The environment. C. The salary. 听第 10 段录音，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A hostess. B. A photographer. C. A news reporter. 18. What are Margaret's photos about? A. Natural scenery. B. Modern life. C. Industry and architecture. 19. What is Margaret like according to the speaker? A. Energetic and fearless. B. Influential and stubborn. C. Skilled and proud. 20. What do we know about Margaret? A. She was particular about clothes. B. She traveled a lot due to her work. C. She was a leading writer in the 20th century. 第二部分 阅读（ 共两节 ，满分 50 分 ） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Splashy Fen Music Festival first started in 1990. It has grown into one of South Africa's most popular music festivals. The festival now lasts four days and is held every year. It is held on a farm near Under berg in KwaZulu-Natal Province, with green and beautiful mountains all around. At the very beginning, it was just a two-day small party for country and rock music lovers. People once thought only100 to 200 fans would join it, but as many as 1,200 visitors came to its first activity. Over the years,lots of well-known local singers have put on great shows here. Activity arrangements The festival has six music stages now. Every day, more than 300 singers from home and abroad give 高一英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 高一英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 oo 密 o 封 o 线 o 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 - shows from 10:00 am to 1:00 am. Visitors can enjoy local food from over 30 shops and buy handmade works at the market. They can also take part in free yoga, running and art lessons. There are also open-air film nig hts and campfire parties. Besides, there is a special area for children to play games. Fees People need to buy tickets to join the festival. Basic tickets include common camping places with hot water and clean washrooms. Visitors can spend more money to pick better camping places with nicer service. Notes Those under 18 have to have grown-ups around them during the festival. No wine or beer can be sold to young people under 18. Everyone should take good care of their own expensive things. The festival site offers medical help and full-time workers to keep order all day long. 21.How was the music festival when it was first held? A. It lasted four whole days. B. It went beyond expectations. C. It made local singers famous. D. It honored the farm harvest. 22. What extra pleasures does the festival provide for visitors? A. Free overnight camping. B. Guided mountain climbing. C. Various relaxing activities. D. Hands-on experiences. 23. What are teenage visitors required to do? A. Stay with adults all the time. B. Buy tickets in advance. C. Avoid joining night parties. D. Learn basic medical skills. B The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival. There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Chinese New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things, Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things. Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. in the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Chinese New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Chinese New Year. Also, families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of "fish" in Chinese（ yu ）is also used for "surplus". ( 高一英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 高一英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页 )When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children "lucky money" in red envelopes.People greet family and friends with "Xinnian Hao" or "GongxiFacai" whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts. Commonly exchanged gifts include food such asruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 In addition,friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful fireworks,spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances. The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts ofthe Chinese people. 24.How long does the Chinese Spring Festival last according to the passage? A. About a week. B. Exactly 15 days. C. 15 days plus preparation days. D. Only the eve of the New Year. 25.What does the underlined word“This ”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Cleaning the house thoroughly B. The big family dinner on New Year’s Eve C. Decorating doors with red couplets D. Travelling back hometown long distances 26.What does eating fish at the reunion dinner symbolize? A. Good health and long life. B. More wealth and surplus. C. A happy and warm family. D. A prosperous new year. 27.What is the most important meaning of the Spring Festival for Chinese people? A. Setting off fireworks and enjoying temple fairs. B. Giving lucky money to children. C. Decorating houses with couplets and flowers. D. Reuniting with family members. C On April 19th, 2026, about 12,000 runners took part in a half marathon in Beijing, China. On a separate track, beside the human runners, over 300 human-like robots faced the same challenge. A half marathon is a 21-kilometer running race. In March of this year, Olympic gold medalist Jacob Kiplimo set the world record for the half marathon. Last year, this event was held for the first time in E-Town,a technology center in Beijing. The fastest robot finished in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds ---far slower than the human runners. In this year's race, a robot called Lightning, which was created by Honor, a Chinese company best known for its phones, finished the half marathon in just 50 minutes, 26 seconds. That not only won the robot race, but beat Kiplimo's world record by almost seven minutes. Humans and robots ran on separate tracks to avoid crashes. But the robots still had the challenge of traversing the course and not crashing into the other 300 robots running the race. There were two main groups of robots --- those that were controlled remotely（远程）by humans, and autonomous robots that use their own Artificial Intelligence（AI ）systems to guide themselves along the course. These robots had to be aware of the road ahead and the activity around them. During the race, some fell, and others ran off the course. Many had to stop because of problems.Even the winning robot fell down at one point. But it was able to get back up and finish the race. In all,47 robots finished. Lightning robots came in first, second, and third in the race.The race was meant as a display for China's efforts in robotics. That's an area that many people think will be extremely important in the future. China already has more robots doing actual work than all other countries put together. Given the huge improvements that happened in just one year, it's hard to know what robots might be able to do in the future. 28. What was Kiplimo's world record for the half marathon this year? A.40 minutes, 42 seconds. B.47 minutes, 40 seconds. 高一英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 高一英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 - oo 密 o 封 o 线 o 考 号 C. 50 minutes, 26 seconds. D.57 minutes, 20 seconds. 29. What does the underlined word "traversing" in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Remembering. B. Guiding. C. Changing. D. Following. 30. What can be inferred about the robots during the race? A. Not all of them performed well. B. Most of them finished the race. C. None of them were directed by AI. D. All of them were remote-controlled. 31. What is the author's attitude to robotics' future? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Worried. D. Unclear D Recently, NASA's Artemis II mission, a historic 10-day journey - a journey of 1, 118, 500kilometers, came to an exciting end as the Orion spacecraft splashed down（溅落）safely in the Pacific Ocean. It was NASA's first mission to the moon with astronauts since the Apollo program in the 1970s. The mission has set a new record for the farthest distance from Earth ever traveled by humans. As the Orion spacecraft returned to Earth, it faced extreme heat, entering the atmosphere at speeds of about 38,600kilometers per hour. About 6.7 kilometers above the ocean, the parachutes（降落伞）opened up to slow the spacecraft down before it splashed down in the Pacific Ocean. The four astronauts, Reid Wise man, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen, have returned to Earth safely. The Artemis II mission has a large collection of "firsts". The astronauts included the first woman（ Koch ）, the first person of color（ Glover）, and the first non-American（ Hansen, a Canadian）to go on a lunar mission. The astronauts were the first people to observe the entire side of the moon that faces away from Earth. They got detailed views of the moon, and noticed craters（ 陨石坑）and colors that have never been seen on the moon before. They saw the edges of the moon shining with light reflected from Earth.The astronauts made drawings and took photos, which will help scientists identify interesting areas for future study. They used new technology to quickly send photos and information back to scientists on Earth. The success of the mission is an important step towards NASA's long-term goal of creating a base on the moon. The mission was also a practice run for future missions, including Artemis III, which is expected to land astronauts on the moon in 2028. Glover noted that the moon's south pole, where NASA hopes to land in 2028, will be a challenging area to land in and travel across. 32. What happened to the spacecraft before the parachutes opened? A. It splashed down quickly. B. It went into the Earth's orbit. C. It entered the atmosphere. D. It slowed down gradually. 33. What is one special achievement of this mission? A. Giving birth to a new technology. B. Viewing the full far side of the moon. C. Finding out the moon landing site. D. Identifying color types on the moon. 34. Why does the author mention the 2028 moon landing? A. To introduce the need for a lunar base. B. To explain the south pole's challenge. C. To present the next mission's schedule. D. To stress the Artemis II mission's value. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Artemis II : Final Moon Landing Plan B. Artemis II : Forgotten Old Space Dream C. Artemis II : Astronauts' Space Records D. Artemis II : Lunar Exploration Progress 第二节 （共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the vast world of the Internet, there are special places where people who love poetry can gather. 36 Unlike a physical classroom or a library reading room, this is an online forum where poetry lovers from around the world meet to share their passion. 37 Originally, the idea was simple: Members would post their favorite poems and comment on them. However, the forum quickly evolved into something much more dynamic. It became a safe and inspiring space for members to share their own original writing.What makes this forum unique is the strong sense of community. For English teachers and learners in remote areas, it's hard to find English books or like-minded friends. This online platform connects them to the wider English-speaking world. 38 They receive feedback and encouragement from peers around the globe, helping them grow as writers. The feedback from members is often full of praise and suggestions. As one forum member described it, "I have seen that all the poems shared here are wonderful and they inspire me in several ways to share my own poems with you." Another member added that the forum acts as a "growth tool" that helps him discover his hidden talents. 39 It is about building confidence. The value of this forum extends beyond just learning grammar - it's about the human connection. It proves that when people engage with creative material, they start seeing things from new angles. In a world that often feels divided, a forum dedicated to poetry might seem like a small thing. 40 It proves that a few lines of verse can connect hearts across any distance. A. Here, they are no longer alone. B. The forum didn't start out this way. C. This is especially true for beginners. D. Yet, it serves as a bridge between cultures. E. However, not everyone finds the forum helpful. F. One such place is known as "The Poets' Corner". G. For them, the forum is not just about sharing words. 第三部分 语言运用（ 共两节 ，满分 30 分 ） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every year, the Naadam Festival, a traditional cultural 41.____ in Inner Mongolia, draws thousands of visitors. Local people hold many 42.____ events like wrestling and archery to show their bravery. At first, I felt a sense of 43.____ because I knew little about Mongolian culture, but my guide ’s clear 44.____ helped me understand its history. He told me the festival has deep religious 45____ Long ago, people gathered to harvest crops and pray for good weather. As time went by, its original meaning faded, yet people still take 46.____ in this big celebration. I was 47.____ by the colourful costumes and lively samba-like dances. After watching a horse race, I felt 48.____ to the local customs and decided to 49.____ more information about Mongolian traditions. One dilemma I met was whether to take part in a bonfire party at night. My guide said it was a perfect 50.____ to communicate with locals. In spite of my shyness, I made up my mind to join. During the party, a Mongolian elder shared a 51.____ about how Naadam came into being. His words 52.____ me deeply and made me grateful for this valuable journey. Before leaving, I bought a small wool craft as a 53.____It will always 54.____ me of this unforgettable trip. All in all, this experience 55.____ me that we should respect every unique culture in the world. 41.A. figure B. ceremony C. medium D. agriculture 42.A. commercial B. typical C. horrible D. distant 43.A. confusion B. virtue C. tension D. gratitude 44.A. description B. judgement C. explanation D. occupation 45.A. origins B. harvests C. regions D. moons 46.A. advantage B. pride C. feature D. chance 47.A. illustrated B. entrusted C. impressed D. appointed 48.A. related B. accustomed C. limited D. independent 49.A. investigate B. protest C. preserve D. decorate 50.A. occasion B. atmosphere C. envelope D. pattern 51.A. fable B. evidence C. diagram D. scholarship 52.A. reflected B. affected C. separated D. interrupted 53.A. collection B. souvenir C. proportion D. material 54.A. remind B. inform C. warn D. convince 55.A. admits B. claims C. proves D. observes 第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since November 5, the Inka Museum in Cuzco, Peru, has held the exhibition "Light of the Sun: A Dialogue Between Ancient Shu and Inca Civilizations", 56 features numerous cultural treasures. On display are copies and 3D-printed versions of 57 （object ）from China's ancient Shu kingdom, such as giant bronze trees and golden masks, alongside Inca relics（文物）. Both cultures share a respect for the sun and a love for gold, 58 （make）the exhibition a powerful vehicle for cultural exchange. This is not the first cross-cultural event. In 2016, to mark 59 45th anniversary of China-Peru diplomatic（外交的）relations, over 100 Chinese exhibits were shown in Lima, with thousands of visitors eager 60 （see）relics like the Terracotta Warriors. In recent years, Chinese museums have also hosted Peruvian relic exhibitions, A 2021 joint show 61 （ tour ）five Chinese cities. After that, a 2024 exhibition featuring 168 relics from 14 Peruvian museums proved highly popular in Chengdu 62 Shenzhen, attracting over a million visitors in total. The Peruvian President even visited the Shenzhen show. These exchanges can 63（deep ）mutual understanding and help people recognize 64 （share） cultural roots. They highlight the vital role cultural interaction plays 65 bridging distant civilizations and strengthening ties between China and Peru. 第四部分 写作（ 共两节 ，满分 40 分 ） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了端午节（Dragon Boat Festival ）主题系列活动。请给你的外国朋友 Tom 写一封英文邮件，内容包括：1.简要介绍本次端午节活动；2.分享你的活动感受；3.邀请他未来亲自体验中国传统节日活动。 ( 高一英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 高一英语试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页 )注意：1.词数：80 左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aveline works as a waitress in a small restaurant in Oakland, California. She came to the city alone half a year ago and lives a simple life her only way to get around is an old electric motorcycle（摩托车）, which she bought with her hard-earned money. Every day after work, she rides it back to her small apartment, tired but hopeful, because the motorcycle carries her dream of saving money to treat her sick mother back home. Last Friday evening, after a busy workday, Aveline walked out of the restaurant happily, looking forward to a relaxing weekend. But when she got to the place where she parked her motorcycle, her smile disappeared immediately. The battery of her electric motorcycle was gone, leaving only an empty frame ( ) standing there, lonely and helpless. She looked everywhere anxiously, but there was no sign of the battery.Feeling sad and helpless, Aveline took out her phone and posted a short message on her social media, "The thief（小）is so kind - he stole my battery but left me the empty frame!" It was a sad joke, full of the hardships of a hardworking waitress. She did not expect anyone to notice her post, let alone her boss, Soren, who was always quiet and serious. Soren has run the restaurant for five years. He always cares about his staff in his own way. He often asks them about their lives and helps them solve small problems quietly. When he happened to read Aveline's post that night, he felt worried. He knew how important the electric motorcycle was to her -she had mentioned her difficult family situation to him once when she was working overtime. He knew he should do something for Aveline. The next morning, Aveline arrived at the restaurant, still sad. She didn't want to talk to anyone and just kept busy with her work. When the morning rush was over, Soren called her to his office. 注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Aveline walked in nervously, wondering if she'd done something wrong. Aveline held the keys to the new motorcycle in surprise. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $