精品解析：四川省成都市棕北中学2025—2026学年度下期期末学业质量检测 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度下期末学业质量检测七年级英语 总分(150分) A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共25题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每题1分，计5分) 1. A. Thank you. B. See you. C. No problem. 2. A. Here you are. B. Hardly ever. C. Good idea. 3. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. Take care. 4. A. Me too. B. Lucky you. C. Never mind. 5. A. I agree. B. I’m sorry. C. Come on. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. What is Lisa’s father doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Preparing dinner. 12. What do Lisa’s family usually have for dinner? A. Beef noodles. B. Pork. C. Porridge. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does Lily ask Tom to do? A. Take part in the badminton match. B. Have classes. C. Bring badminton rackets. 14. When can they prepare for the match together? A. Wednesday morning. B. Wednesday afternoon. C. Friday afternoon. 听第3段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。 15. What’s the relationship between the two people? A. farm worker and customer B. student and teacher C. driver and passenger 16. What fun activities does the farm have for kids? A. Feeding animals. B. Football match. C. Picking cucumbers. 17. How can the woman get something free if she visits the farm? A. By coming early. B. By taking kids. C. By getting tickets on its website. 听第4段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。 18. In Lily’s story, what happened to the fisherman and his wife in the end? A. The couple died. B. The couple corrected their mistakes. C. The couple sold the golden fish for money. 19. What character does the girl want to play? A. The fisherman B. The wife C. The golden fish. 20. How long may the show last, according to the conversation? A. 2minutes. B. 7 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍，一空一词。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Andy’s Trip to Harbin Time Last winter holiday People Andy and his mother Preparations They bought enough 21 clothes. Temperature It was 22 when they arrived. Their Activities ●Visiting Harbin Ice and Snow World. ➢saw ice works of art ➢danced with the crowd ➢shared photos with friends 23 . ●Living in Snow Village ➢ 24 in the white world of snow ➢made a snowman Thoughts He thinks people there are friendly, and Harbin is his first 25 for next winter. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分) 五、完成短文 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. think of B. are interested in C. a symbol of D. at first E. such as Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a wonderful traditional art. It is good for the mind because it helps people stay relaxed and focused. So many people ____1____ it. People use a soft brush and black ink to write. It may be very easy ____2____, but it takes years of practice to write well. There are many styles, ____3____ regular script (楷书), running script (行书) and cursive script (草书). When we talk about running script, we always ____4____ Wang Xizhi. His Lantingji Xu is the most famous work. Calligraphy is ____5____ Chinese culture. It teaches us to be careful and hard-working, and carries rich life wisdom. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国书法这一精彩的传统艺术，阐述了它对人们身心的益处、书写工具及练习过程、不同的字体风格以及其作为中国文化象征的重要意义。 【1题详解】 句意：所以许多人对它感兴趣。根据前文“It is good for the mind because it helps people stay relaxed and focused.”可知，因为书法有这些好处，所以很多人对它感兴趣。be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”，主语many people是复数，be动词用are。故填B。 【2题详解】 句意：起初它可能看起来很容易，但要写好需要多年的练习。根据后文“but it takes years of practice to write well”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，此处表示刚开始接触时的感觉。at first意为“起初；开始”，符合语境。故填D。 【3题详解】 句意：有许多字体风格，例如楷书、行书和草书。空格前列举了“many styles”，空格后列举了具体的字体名称，此处需要填入表示举例的短语。such as意为“例如；诸如”，用于列举同类事物中的几个例子。故填E。 【4题详解】 句意：当我们谈论行书时，我们总是想到王羲之。根据常识及后文“His Lantingji Xu is the most famous work.”可知，提到行书就会联想到代表人物王羲之。think of意为“想起；想到”，符合语境。故填A。 【5题详解】 句意：书法是中国文化的象征。根据后文“It teaches us to be careful and hard-working, and carries rich life wisdom.”可知，书法承载了深厚的文化内涵，是中国文化的代表性符号。a symbol of意为“……的象征”，符合语境。故填C。 六、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Lisa! ____6____ B: Hi, Mike! I’m reading this super interesting book about animals around the world. A: That sounds so cool! Look at these cute koalas from Australia. ____7____ B: Yes! Where they live is very warm. And they love sleeping in eucalyptus trees (桉树) all day. A: Wow, that’s so lazy! ____8____ Do they live in hot weather too? B: Not at all! They live in the Antarctic. It’s freezing cold and snowy. A: Oh, I get it. And where do these elephants live? B: They live in Africa and Southeast Asia, and both places are very hot and wet. ____9____ For example, elephants use their long trunks to spray (喷洒) water on themselves to stay cool—isn’t that amazing? A: I had no idea animals were so clever! ____10____ I want to learn more about them! B: Maybe you can borrow mine. A. What about penguins? B. What are you doing? C. Let’s go to the library after school. D. The book says the temperature of their hometown is really high. E. Many animals there have special ways to live in that weather. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. E 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike与Lisa的对话，二人围绕一本介绍世界各地动物的书籍展开交流，先后谈论考拉、企鹅、大象的栖息环境与生存本领，最后Mike想要获取相关读物深入了解动物。 【6题详解】 后文Lisa回答自己正在阅读一本关于全球动物的书籍，B选项“What are you doing?”用于询问对方正在做什么，匹配下文答句。 【7题详解】 后文Lisa说明考拉生活的地方气候温暖，D选项“The book says the temperature of their hometown is really high.”承接考拉话题，介绍其栖息地气温特点，贴合对话逻辑。 【8题详解】 后文Lisa讲述该动物生活在严寒的南极，A选项“What about penguins?”引出企鹅这一新的动物话题，承接下文相关提问。 【9题详解】 后文以大象喷水降温作为举例，E选项“Many animals there have special ways to live in that weather.”总述湿热地区动物拥有独特的适应方式，引出后文例证。 【10题详解】 后文Lisa提出可以把自己的书借给Mike，C选项“Let’s go to the library after school.”表达Mike想要查找更多动物相关资料的想法，与后文借书的提议形成呼应。 七、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A miller (磨坊主) and his son were on the way to the market. They wanted to ____11____ their donkey there, so they walked ____12____ it and let the animal carry nothing. A villager saw them and laughed. “You have a donkey, but you’re walking next to it? One of you ____13____ ride.” The miller took his advice, so he put his son on the donkey’s back. Soon they met some old men. One ____14____ , “What a lazy boy! He rides ____15____ walking, making his father go on foot all the way!” The miller felt sorry. He told his son to walk and ____16____ the donkey himself. Before long, they passed two women. One cried out, “What an unkind old man! His son has to walk in the hot sun ____17____ he sits comfortably on the donkey!” The miller didn’t know what to do. At last he pulled his son up behind him, so ____18____ of them rode the donkey. Near the town, people in the street pointed and said, “Two people on one donkey? You’ll break its back! That’s much too ____19____ for the poor animal!” Wanting to make everyone happy, they climbed down from the donkey, tied its legs to a stick and carried it together. The donkey ____20____ wildly when they crossed the bridge. The ropes broke, and it fell into the river. The miller went home empty-handed. 11. A. buy B. feed C. sell 12. A. beside B. before C. behind 13. A. may B. should C. must 14. A. asked B. smiled C. shouted 15. A. because of B. out of C. instead of 16. A. got up B. got off C. got on 17. A. if B. while C. because 18. A. neither B. both C. either 19. A. light B. slow C. heavy 20. A. kicked B. dropped C. lay 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述磨坊主和儿子牵着驴去集市卖，一路上不断听从路人的看法更换骑驴方式，最后为了迎合所有人抬着驴过桥，驴慌乱挣脱掉进河里，父子空手而归的小故事。 【11题详解】 句意：磨坊主和他的儿子正在去集市的路上，他们想把驴牵到那里卖掉，于是走在驴旁边，不让驴驮任何东西。 根据地点集市以及故事结尾父子空手回家的情节，应选用sell，表示“卖掉”。buy“买”；feed“喂养”，逻辑不符。 【12题详解】 句意：磨坊主和他的儿子正在去集市的路上，他们想把驴牵到那里卖掉，于是走在驴旁边，不让驴驮任何东西。 根据后文村民看见父子二人挨着驴步行并出言调侃的语境，应选用beside，表示“在……旁边”。before“在……前面”；behind“在……后面”，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：一个村民看见他们大笑起来：“你们有驴，却走在它旁边？你们其中一个人应该骑上去。” 根据村民给出劝告的语境，应选用should，表示“应该”。may“可以”；must“必须”，逻辑不通。 【14题详解】 句意：很快他们遇到几位老人，其中一位大喊：“多懒的男孩！他骑着驴，反倒让父亲全程走路！” 根据老人指责男孩的激烈语气，应选用shouted，表示“大喊”。asked“询问”；smiled“微笑”，逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：很快他们遇到几位老人，其中一位大喊：“多懒的男孩！他骑着驴，反倒让父亲全程走路！” 根据男孩骑驴代替走路的对比关系，应选用instead of，表示“代替；而不是”。because of“因为”；out of“从……里面”，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：磨坊主感到愧疚，他让儿子下来走路，自己骑上了驴。 根据前文让儿子步行、父亲独自骑驴的动作，应选用got on，表示“登上；骑上”。got up“起床”；got off“下车；下来”，逻辑不通。 【17题详解】 句意：没过多久，他们路过两位妇女，其中一位大声说：“心肠多坏的老人！他儿子得在烈日下走路，而他舒服地坐在驴身上！” 根据父子两人一个走路、一个骑驴，两种情景同时发生的对比语境，应选用while，表示“然而；与此同时”。if“如果”；because“因为”，逻辑不符。 【18题详解】 句意：磨坊主不知所措，最后他把儿子拉到身后，父子两人都骑上了驴。 根据父亲和儿子两个人全都骑在驴身上的语境，应选用both，表示“两者都”。neither“两者都不”；either“两者任一”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：快到镇上时，街上的人指着他们说：“两个人骑一头驴？你们会压断它的背！对这可怜的牲口来说太重了！” 根据两个人一同骑驴会压伤驴的语境，应选用heavy，表示“沉重的”。light“轻的”；slow“缓慢的”，逻辑不通。 【20题详解】 句意：为了让所有人满意，他们从驴身上下来，用棍子捆住驴的腿一起抬着它过桥，驴疯狂乱踢，绳子断了，驴掉进河里，磨坊主空手回了家。 根据驴被捆绑抬起后受惊激烈挣扎的动作，应选用kicked，表示“踢”。dropped“掉落”；lay“躺”，逻辑不符。 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A Sunshine Middle School Library NEW BOOKS THIS MONTH | June 2026 Pick your next favorite book! All new books are kept on the 2nd floor. The Wild Robot by Peter Brown|320 pages| For ages 8-12 When robot Roz wakes up, she is on a quiet, wild island. No people are there. She has to learn how to find food, stay safe, and be friends with the animals. This exciting story has lovely pictures on every page. “I finished it in two days! The island parts are so cool.” —Reader, 11 # adventure (冒险) # animals # pictures Where to find it:2nd floor →Green Area (Adventure) Wonder by R. J. Palacio|310 pages| For ages 9-13 August is a 5th-grade student. He was born with a special face, so some classmates are afraid to talk to him at first. But he wants to be a normal kid and make true friends. This story teaches us to be kind to everyone. “It made me cry, but in a good way. Be kind, always!”—Reader, 12 # school life # kindness # friendship Where to find it:2nd floor →Orange Area (School Life) Refugee by Alan Gratz|352 pages| For ages 9-14 Three kids from different times have to run away from danger. Josef leaves Germany in the 1930s, Isabel leaves Cuba in 1994, and Mahmoud leaves Syria in 2015. They all look for a safe new home. It’s a fast, warm story about courage. “I couldn’t stop reading it. It shows how brave kids can be.”—Reader, 13 # history # brave # family Where to find it:2nd floor→Blue Area (World Stories) Open Monday-Friday: 8:00 AM -5:00 PM Need help? Ask our friendly librarians at the front desk! 21. Sally is 12 and likes stories about history and family. Where can she find her favorite book? A. 1st floor→Blue Area. B. 2nd floor→Orange Area. C. 2nd floor→Blue Area. 22. Whose book has lovely pictures on every page? A. R. J. Palacio. B. Peter Brown. C. Alan Gratz. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the three books? A. You can borrow Wonder at 4:45 p.m. on Wednesday. B. The three main characters in Refugee come from the same country. C. It took robot Roz a few days to get to the island in The Wild Robot. 24. Which book do most people praise and is suitable for 13-year-old students? A. The Wild Robot B. Wonder C. Refugee 25. The library puts up this noticeboard mainly to ________. A. teach students how to keep reading diaries. B. help students pick a new book to read. C. tell students the rules for borrowing books. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光中学图书馆2026年6月新书介绍海报，介绍三本新书的作者、简介、评分、标签及馆藏位置，并标注图书馆开放时间。 【21题详解】 根据Refugee一书标签#history #family，馆藏标注2nd floor→Blue Area，对应C选项。 【22题详解】 The Wild Robot作者为Peter Brown，对应介绍中写有“This exciting story has lovely pictures on every page.”，因此Peter Brown写的书每页都配有精美插图。 【23题详解】 图书馆开放时间周一至周五8:00 AM -5:00 PM，周三16:45在开放时段内，A选项表述正确；Refugee一书中三人分别来自德国、古巴、叙利亚，B选项表述错误；读者评论“I finished it in two days!”是读者读完书用时，不是机器人登岛耗时，C选项表述错误。 【24题详解】 根据图表内容，Wonder评分4.9/5（三本书最高分），适配年龄9-13岁，符合题干要求。 【25题详解】 根据海报开头“Pick your next favorite book! All new books are kept on the 2nd floor.”可知，图书馆张贴这张公告板主要目的是推荐新书、方便学生选书，对应B选项。 B Last month, I joined in the school speech contest (演讲比赛). To perform well, I practiced my script every night for a week. On that day, I wore my favorite blue shirt and arrived at the classroom 10 minutes earlier. The contest started at 9 am. When it was my turn, I walked to the front, put my note cards on the table, and looked at the 5 teachers. My heart beat so fast that I could even hear it. I started my speech. Suddenly, I forgot every word. I kept looking at my note cards, but the words looked like a foreign language. My face turned red, and I wanted to run out of the room. I almost cried, when I noticed Maya, my best friend, smiling at me and giving me a thumbs-up . I remembered her words. She told me that it was usual for every speaker to forget words. I took a deep breath, picked up my note cards, and started again. This time, I spoke slower, and the words magically came back to my mind. To my surprise, everybody clapped when I finished. Although I won the second prize in the end, Maya high-fived me and said, “See? You just needed to breathe.” Now we always practice together, because both of us hope to get the first place next time. I used to think being good at something means never making mistakes, but now I know that taking courage to try again is more important. 26. Before the contest, what did the writer do? A. Practiced a lot. B. Bought a blue shirt. C. Got to the classroom at 9 am. 27. Why did the writer suddenly forget the words? A. Because she was nervous. B. Because she had a heart problem. C. Because she wrote a foreign language on her note cards. 28. What made her feel better when she felt hopeless? A. Maya’s encouragement B. Her note cards. C. Her dream 29. How did she like the contest? A. Terrible B. Meaningful C. Exciting 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Practice makes perfect. B. One of my friends C. Never Stop Trying 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者参加校园演讲比赛临场忘词，在好友鼓励下重新完成演讲并收获感悟的经历。 【26题详解】 根据第一段中“I practiced my script every night for a week”可知，赛前作者连续一周每晚练习演讲稿。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“My heart beat so fast that I could even hear it. I started my speech. Suddenly, I forgot every word.”可知，上场后心跳加速是紧张的表现，紧张导致忘词。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中“I almost cried, when I noticed Maya, my best friend, smiling at me and gave me a thumbs-up. I remembered her words.”可知，好友玛雅微笑竖大拇指、过往的话语给了她力量，因此是好友的鼓励让她状态好转。 【29题详解】 根据第四段中“but now I know that taking courage to try again is more important”可知，这场比赛让她收获全新人生感悟，十分有意义。“Meaningful（有意义的）”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据第四段核心感悟“taking courage to try again is more important”可知，全文核心是临场失误后鼓起勇气重新尝试，对应C选项“永不放弃尝试”。 C These days, loneliness is becoming a big problem around the world. In the UK, nearly 4,000,000 people often feel lonely. In the US, a study shows that almost half of Americans feel lonely. Young people and new mothers often have this feeling. Doctors say that too much loneliness is bad for our health. It may cause heart problems and deep sadness. Some scientists even say it can be as bad as smoking. Some scientists think AI can help. Lonely people may feel bad about themselves, so they become afraid to meet others. AI can help them see their good sides. Also, AI is always there for people. It can talk with them at any time of the day or night, even when their friends are busy or asleep. What’s more, some people are too shy to share their true feelings with others. But with AI, they don’t need to feel nervous because AI never judges them. However, not all scientists agree. Some scientists think AI cannot be a real friend. Friendship means caring about each other and understanding our feelings, but AI cannot do that. They believe making real friends is still the best way to fight loneliness. Other scientists say AI may help people, but it may also bring some problems. For example, if people share too much personal information with AI, it may not be safe. So what do you think of using AI to help lonely people? 31. How does the writer show loneliness is a big problem? A. By telling a story. B. By listing the facts. C. By asking questions. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Loneliness. B. Heart Problems. C. Deep sadness. 33. How can AI help the lonely people, according to the passage? A. It helps them build good daily habits. B. It tells them to balance their friendship and real life. C. It makes people feel comfortable when they share true feelings. 34. How many points of disagreement are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 35. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To teach lonely people how to use AI. B. To introduce different ideas about using AI to help lonely people. C. To ask people to make more friends. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了全球孤独感问题及其对健康的影响，介绍了科学家对于利用AI帮助孤独者的不同观点，旨在引发读者对这一话题的思考。 【31题详解】 第一段指出“In the UK, nearly 4,000,000 people often feel lonely. In the US, a study shows that almost half of Americans feel lonely.”可知，作者通过列举英国和美国的具体数据事实来说明孤独感是一个大问题。 【32题详解】 第二段表明“Doctors say that too much loneliness is bad for our health...Some scientists even say it can be as bad as smoking.”可知，整段话的主题是“loneliness”对健康的危害，代词“it”指代的是前文提到的主语“too much loneliness”。 【33题详解】 第三段提到“But with AI, they don’t need to feel nervous because AI never judges them.”可知，AI不会评判用户，这让人们在分享真实感受时不需要感到紧张，即感到舒适。 【34题详解】 第四段“However, not all scientists agree.”后文提到的观点可知，主要提到了两点不同意见/担忧：一是AI不能成为真正的朋友（无法理解和关心）；二是AI可能带来隐私安全问题（分享个人信息可能不安全）。共计两点。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章首先提出孤独问题，接着介绍AI帮助孤独者的优势，随后又列举了科学家对AI局限性和风险的担忧，最后以问题结尾。文章旨在介绍关于使用AI帮助孤独者的不同观点和想法，而非单纯的教学或号召。 B卷(共50分) 一.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。 different, early, late, nation, one, success, seem, train, time, think, we, watch At the 2026 World Cup, everyone is watching football stars like Messi and Ronaldo. But a 40-year-old goalkeeper from Cape Verde, Vozinha, became a hero and touched ____36____ hearts. Spain is famous for football. Their players are worth (值) about€1.2 billion. There is a huge ____37____ when we learn about Cape Verde, a small country with only 550,000 people. It was their ____38____ time at the World Cup. Vozinha’s value was only €50,000. It ____39____ clear which team was better before the match. During the match, Spain had the ball most of the time and shot 27 ____40____. But Vozinha saved seven great shots! At last, the game ended 0-0. It was a big surprise. Vozinha was the best player of the match. Vozinha’s story is very special. He started to be a professional player ____41____—at age 25. For years, he played in small leagues and did other jobs to make a living. After the 2024 Africa Cup, he even wanted to leave the ____42____ team, but his teammates asked him to stay. Although his career didn’t go well, he still spent his free time ____43____ young children to play football off the field. After the match, Vozinha cried and said, “Now, I ____44____ about my grandparents, though they died several years ago. They always supported my football dream. And I feel sad because my mother can’t come to watch me—the visa is too expensive.” Overnight, Vozinha went from a nobody to a famous player. His story tells us: Dreams have no age. ____45____, one should never give up and always work hard. 【答案】36. our 37. difference 38. first 39. seemed 40. times 41. late 42. national 43. training 44. am thinking 45. To succeed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述佛得角40岁门将Vozinha在2026世界杯一战成名，对比西班牙豪门球队凸显两国足球差距，介绍他大器晚成、坚持追梦的特殊经历，告诉读者梦想无年龄、坚持终会成功的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：但来自佛得角的40岁门将沃津哈成为英雄，触动了我们的内心。空格修饰名词hearts，需形容词性物主代词，选用备选词we，变形为our，意为“我们的”，贴合众人被他打动的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们了解仅有55万人口的佛得角时，能感受到巨大的差距。形容词huge后接名词，选用备选词different，变形为difference，意为“差异、差距”，对应西班牙身价高昂与佛得角小国的对比。 【38题详解】 句意：这是他们第一次登上世界杯赛场。固定搭配one’s first time表示“某人第一次”，选用备选词one，变形为序数词first，点明佛得角是首次参赛。 【39题详解】 句意：赛前似乎看不出哪支队伍实力更强。全文叙事为一般过去时，选用备选词seem，变形为seemed，固定句型It seemed (that)…表示“似乎……”，契合赛前两队悬殊的身价对比。 【40题详解】 句意：比赛中西班牙大部分时间掌握球权，完成27次射门。数词27后接可数名词复数，选用备选词time，变形为times，意为“次数”，用来统计射门频次。 【41题详解】 句意：他很晚才开启职业球员生涯——25岁才正式入行。副词修饰动词started，选用备选词late，本身可作副词，意为“晚、迟”，对应25岁才成为职业球员的大器晚成设定。 【42题详解】 句意：2024年非洲杯结束后，他甚至想退出国家队。形容词修饰名词team，选用备选词nation，变形为national，national team固定搭配意为“国家队”，指代佛得角国家足球队。 【43题详解】 句意：即便职业生涯不顺，他依旧利用空余时间教导孩童踢球。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.，选用备选词train，变形为training，意为“训练、指导”，匹配他课余教孩子踢球的善举。 【44题详解】 句意：如今我正想起祖父母，尽管他们已经离世多年。本句为人物直接引语，now提示用现在进行时，主语I搭配am，选用备选词think，变形为am thinking，固定短语think about意为“想起、思念”，贴合赛后落泪怀念亲人的情节。 【45题详解】 句意：想要获得成功，人永远不能轻言放弃，要始终刻苦拼搏。不定式置于句首表目的，选用备选词success，先变为动词succeed，再变形为To succeed，意为“想要成功、为了取得成功”，引出全文励志主旨。 二.补全短文 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 What Is a Sponge (海绵) City? Did you see water running along the street like a small river during a heavy rain? It often collects near school gates, covers people’s shoes, and even causes traffic jams. Many people think we just need bigger drains (排水沟). But is that the only answer? What if a city can" drink" some of the rain before it becomes too much? ____46____ A sponge city is not soft like a real sponge. But it works like one—it can hold, slow down, and reuse rainwater. Instead of letting all the rain rush over hard roads, planners build rain gardens, grass-covered roofs, green spaces and some special roads. ____47____ These places not only help water go into the soil (土壤), instead of drains, but also clean the rainwater. ____48____ Soil, plants, and small stones work together to clean the rainwater. They remove dirt and mud. Then the clean water slowly goes into rivers or goes underground. Some of it also helps trees grow. Of course, a sponge city cannot keep us safe all the time. ____49____ But sponge cities teach us a good lesson: Good protection is often quiet. It is built into parks, paths, and even schoolyards. ____50____ The safest city may be the one that learns to make room for rain. A. You may not even notice it. B. They can let water pass through. C. The science behind it is simple. D. That is the idea of a sponge city. E. People are usually caught in the rainstorms. F. When there is a very serious rainstorm, special actions are still important. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. F 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“海绵城市”的概念、工作原理及其背后的科学依据，并指出了其局限性，强调了通过城市建设为雨水留出空间的重要性。 【46题详解】 根据空前一句“What if a city can ‘drink’ some of the rain before it becomes too much?”可知，这是一个关于城市如何处理雨水的设想。选项D“That is the idea of a sponge city.”，紧承上文，对前文的设想进行了定义和总结，且引出了下文对海绵城市的具体解释。 【47题详解】 根据空前一句“...planners build rain gardens, grass-covered roofs, green spaces and some special roads.”可知，此处列举了多种设施。选项B“They can let water pass through.”中的“They”指代前文提到的这些设施，且解释了这些设施的功能——透水，这与后文“These places not only help water go into the soil...”在逻辑上紧密相连。 【48题详解】 空格位于段首，通常起统领全段的作用。空后一句“Soil, plants, and small stones work together to clean the rainwater.”具体解释了净化的过程。选项C“The science behind it is simple.”作为主题句，引出了本段关于科学原理（即土壤、植物等如何工作）的阐述。 【49题详解】 根据空前一句“Of course, a sponge city cannot keep us safe all the time.”可知，海绵城市的能力是有限的。选项F“When there is a very serious rainstorm, special actions are still important.”是对前文局限性的进一步补充说明，指出了在极端天气下仍需采取其他措施，符合语境逻辑。 【50题详解】 根据空前一句“It is built into parks, paths, and even schoolyards.”可知，海绵城市的设施是融入日常环境中的，不显眼。选项A“You may not even notice it.”与前文“quiet”“安静的/不显眼的”以及“built into...”相呼应，说明了这种保护方式的隐蔽性。 三.阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分) A.完成图表 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空不可超过3个词。 Is it interesting to have eyes in the back of the head? Some animals look like they do! But these “eyes” are not real. They cannot see. They are called eyespots or false eyes. Eyespots are large and round. They look like real eyes. They even have something like an iris (the colored part) and a pupil (the dark center). But they are just patterns on an animal’s body. You can find them on peacock tails, butterfly wings, frog skin, fish and even sea animals. Scientists believe eyespots have two main uses. First, eyespots help animals find a partner. Take the peacock for example. Male peacocks have long, beautiful tails with many eyespots. Female peacocks have short, brown tails with no eyespots. During mating season, the male fans out his tail to show off. Studies show that the male with the most eyespots is usually the most popular. Why? Because he must be healthy and strong to grow such a big tail. That means he has more energy and can fight diseases better. Second, eyespots help animals keep away from danger. The peacock butterfly is a good example. It has big eyespots on its wings. When it rests, it looks like a dry leaf. But when a bird comes near, it opens its wings. Suddenly, the bird sees two large “eyes”—like the eyes of an owl! This often surprises the bird and makes it fly away. Another example is the foureyed frog from South America. It has eyespots on its bottom! When danger comes close, the frog turns around and lifts its end. The big black eyespots look like a scary face. That can keep it safe. Isn’t it amazing how nature gives animals such clever “tricks”? Something about Eyespots 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 【答案】51. real eyes 52. in danger 53. decides/affects/influences 54. keep (itself) safe/protect itself/save itself/stay safe /surprise the bird 55. scare/scare away 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物身上的“眼斑”及其两个主要用途：帮助动物寻找配偶和帮助动物远离危险。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段“They look like real eyes.”可推知眼斑又大又圆，像真眼一样。故填real eyes。 【52题详解】 根据文章第三段“Second, eyespots help animals keep away from danger.”可推知当动物想要寻找配偶或处于危险中时，眼斑能帮上忙。be in danger意为“处于危险中”。故填in danger。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“Studies show that the male with the most eyespots is usually the most popular.”可推知雄孔雀尾巴上眼斑的数量决定或影响了它寻找配偶的结果。故填decides/affects/influences。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“Second, eyespots help animals keep away from danger. The peacock butterfly is a good example.”可推知孔雀蝶通过张开翅膀露出眼斑可以保护自己或保持安全。This often surprises the bird and makes it fly away.将鸟儿吓走，故填keep (itself) safe/protect itself/save itself/stay safe /surprise the bird。 【55题详解】 根据文章第三段“The big black eyespots look like a scary face.”可推知这张可怕的“脸”可以吓跑其他危险动物。scare away意为“吓跑”。故填scare/scare away。 B.任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Lily from Sunny City TV Station. Something unusual happened in Green Park this afternoon. Around 4 p.m., it began to rain hard. People hurried toward the nearby dry places to hide from it. But a man did not. Instead, he sat alone at a stone chess table. Although he held an umbrella, he still got wet. Many people walked by and noticed him. They felt worried about him. Mrs. Chen, a local person, told our reporter, “I saw him when the rain started, and he was still there one hour later when I went back home from work. I went over and asked if he needed help. But he didn’t seem to hear me.” Another woman almost called the police. Later, both of them had to borrow a bigger umbrella and put it against the tree together. Soon, our reporter found out the real reason. A friend of the man’s, Mr. Lee, came to the park to look for him. He told everyone why his friend stayed in the rain. It turned out that the man was a big chess lover. He and Mr. Lee played a game earlier today. He lost the game because of one bad move. He was very close to winning! He wasn’t angry, but he really wanted to think about his mistake. When he focused on chess, he forgot everything else. At around 6 p.m., the rain finally stopped. Mr. Lee helped his friend stand up, and they walked home together. Did the old man find the reason for his mistake? Look, there was a big smile on his face. It was a strange afternoon at Green Park, but it was also a story about one man’s great love for his hobby. 56. What was the unusual thing in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 57. What did people’s actions show in paragraph 2? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Who explained the reason to the reporter why the man did so? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the man smile at the end of the story? ___________________________________________________________ 60. How do you usually show great love for your hobby? (list two ways) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. A man sat alone at a stone chess table in the rain. 57. Kindness and worries./They’re kind and worried about the man. 58. Mr. Lee./Mr. Lee., friend of the man’s. 59. Because he found the reason for his mistake. 60. I spend plenty of time on it. Besides, I practice it every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林公园一个雨天发生的趣事：暴雨来袭时众人纷纷躲雨，只有一位男士独坐石棋桌淋雨，众人十分牵挂担忧，后续他的朋友揭晓了他停留雨中的缘由，展现出他对下棋这一爱好的极致热忱。 【56题详解】 原文第一段提到“Around 4 p.m., it began to rain hard. People hurried toward the nearby dry places to hide from it. But a man did not. Instead, he sat alone at a stone chess table. Although he held an umbrella, he still got wet.”，说明了这件不寻常的事是大雨里一名男子独自坐在石棋桌边淋雨。 【57题详解】 原文第二段提到“Many people walked by and noticed him. They felt worried about him...Another woman almost called the police. Later, both of them had to borrow a bigger umbrella and put it against the tree together.”，说明了人们的举动体现出他们对男子的担忧与善意。 【58题详解】 原文第三段提到“A friend of the man’s, Mr. Lee, came to the park to look for him. He told everyone why his friend stayed in the rain.”，说明了是男子的朋友李先生向记者解释了他这么做的原因。 【59题详解】 原文第四段提到“Did the old man find the reason for his mistake? Look, there was a big smile on his face.”，说明了男子露出笑容是因为他找到了自己下棋失误的原因。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，只要列举两种能体现对爱好热爱的合理做法即可。 四、书面表达。(共15分) 61. 你通常是怎么度过周末的呢？学校的校刊正在征集全校同学度过周末的方式。假如你是李华，请写一篇关于这个主题的投稿文章。要点如下： 1. What do you usually do on the weekend? (2 activities) How do you feel about it? 2. Share a special weekend. What did you do and how did you feel about it? (1 activity) 3. Give your advice on how to spend a good weekend. 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，过渡自然； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Spend the Weekend? The weekend is one of many students’ favorite times. How do you spend it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Spend the Weekend? The weekend is one of many students’ favorite times. How do you spend it? I’m Li Hua. I usually do some reading and take care of my pet cat on the weekend. I feel relaxed, because I really enjoy being with my pet cat. But last weekend, I did something special. I tried making kites. I thought it was easy. However, it took me much time to get it right. I felt interested in the traditional skill. I advise you to go out of your room and try something creative to spend your weekend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，常规日常用一般现在时，特殊周末往事用一般过去时 明确要点：①平时两项周末活动 + 自身感受 ②一次特别周末的活动与心情 ③合理度过周末的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/My），身份为李华 注意事项：词数80左右；标题和给出开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给定标题与开篇句，抛出周末如何度过的话题 主体段：第一层写自己常规周末安排与内心感受；第二层转折讲述一次特别的周末经历和体会 结尾段：给出度过美好周末的实用建议，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人周末经历 常规周末行为：do some reading and take care of my pet cat/read books and accompany pets/read for fun and play with my pet 日常内心感受：feel relaxed/feel peaceful/feel comfortable 特殊周末事件：tried making kites/learned hand-made kites/made traditional paper kites 特殊活动体会：felt interested in the traditional skill/curious about old handcrafts/attracted by manual work 要点二：周末生活建议 出行提议：go out of your room/walk outside/leave your house 活动推荐：try something creative/do creative activities/experience new fun things 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期末学业质量检测七年级英语 总分(150分) A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共25题；计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每题1分，计5分) 1. A. Thank you. B. See you. C. No problem. 2. A. Here you are. B. Hardly ever. C. Good idea. 3. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. Take care. 4. A. Me too. B. Lucky you. C. Never mind. 5. A. I agree. B. I’m sorry. C. Come on. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. What is Lisa’s father doing now? A. Having dinner. B. Watching TV. C. Preparing dinner. 12. What do Lisa’s family usually have for dinner? A. Beef noodles. B. Pork. C. Porridge. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does Lily ask Tom to do? A. Take part in the badminton match. B. Have classes. C. Bring badminton rackets. 14. When can they prepare for the match together? A. Wednesday morning. B. Wednesday afternoon. C. Friday afternoon. 听第3段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。 15. What’s the relationship between the two people? A. farm worker and customer B. student and teacher C. driver and passenger 16. What fun activities does the farm have for kids? A. Feeding animals. B. Football match. C. Picking cucumbers. 17. How can the woman get something free if she visits the farm? A. By coming early. B. By taking kids. C. By getting tickets on its website. 听第4段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。 18. In Lily’s story, what happened to the fisherman and his wife in the end? A. The couple died. B. The couple corrected their mistakes. C. The couple sold the golden fish for money. 19. What character does the girl want to play? A. The fisherman B. The wife C. The golden fish. 20. How long may the show last, according to the conversation? A. 2minutes. B. 7 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍，一空一词。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) Andy’s Trip to Harbin Time Last winter holiday People Andy and his mother Preparations They bought enough 21 clothes. Temperature It was 22 when they arrived. Their Activities ●Visiting Harbin Ice and Snow World. ➢saw ice works of art ➢danced with the crowd ➢shared photos with friends 23 . ●Living in Snow Village ➢ 24 in the white world of snow ➢made a snowman Thoughts He thinks people there are friendly, and Harbin is his first 25 for next winter. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分) 五、完成短文 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. think of B. are interested in C. a symbol of D. at first E. such as Chinese calligraphy (书法) is a wonderful traditional art. It is good for the mind because it helps people stay relaxed and focused. So many people ____1____ it. People use a soft brush and black ink to write. It may be very easy ____2____, but it takes years of practice to write well. There are many styles, ____3____ regular script (楷书), running script (行书) and cursive script (草书). When we talk about running script, we always ____4____ Wang Xizhi. His Lantingji Xu is the most famous work. Calligraphy is ____5____ Chinese culture. It teaches us to be careful and hard-working, and carries rich life wisdom. 六、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Lisa! ____6____ B: Hi, Mike! I’m reading this super interesting book about animals around the world. A: That sounds so cool! Look at these cute koalas from Australia. ____7____ B: Yes! Where they live is very warm. And they love sleeping in eucalyptus trees (桉树) all day. A: Wow, that’s so lazy! ____8____ Do they live in hot weather too? B: Not at all! They live in the Antarctic. It’s freezing cold and snowy. A: Oh, I get it. And where do these elephants live? B: They live in Africa and Southeast Asia, and both places are very hot and wet. ____9____ For example, elephants use their long trunks to spray (喷洒) water on themselves to stay cool—isn’t that amazing? A: I had no idea animals were so clever! ____10____ I want to learn more about them! B: Maybe you can borrow mine. A. What about penguins? B. What are you doing? C. Let’s go to the library after school. D. The book says the temperature of their hometown is really high. E. Many animals there have special ways to live in that weather. 七、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A miller (磨坊主) and his son were on the way to the market. They wanted to ____11____ their donkey there, so they walked ____12____ it and let the animal carry nothing. A villager saw them and laughed. “You have a donkey, but you’re walking next to it? One of you ____13____ ride.” The miller took his advice, so he put his son on the donkey’s back. Soon they met some old men. One ____14____ , “What a lazy boy! He rides ____15____ walking, making his father go on foot all the way!” The miller felt sorry. He told his son to walk and ____16____ the donkey himself. Before long, they passed two women. One cried out, “What an unkind old man! His son has to walk in the hot sun ____17____ he sits comfortably on the donkey!” The miller didn’t know what to do. At last he pulled his son up behind him, so ____18____ of them rode the donkey. Near the town, people in the street pointed and said, “Two people on one donkey? You’ll break its back! That’s much too ____19____ for the poor animal!” Wanting to make everyone happy, they climbed down from the donkey, tied its legs to a stick and carried it together. The donkey ____20____ wildly when they crossed the bridge. The ropes broke, and it fell into the river. The miller went home empty-handed. 11. A. buy B. feed C. sell 12. A. beside B. before C. behind 13. A. may B. should C. must 14. A. asked B. smiled C. shouted 15. A. because of B. out of C. instead of 16. A. got up B. got off C. got on 17. A. if B. while C. because 18. A. neither B. both C. either 19. A. light B. slow C. heavy 20. A. kicked B. dropped C. lay 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A Sunshine Middle School Library NEW BOOKS THIS MONTH | June 2026 Pick your next favorite book! All new books are kept on the 2nd floor. The Wild Robot by Peter Brown|320 pages| For ages 8-12 When robot Roz wakes up, she is on a quiet, wild island. No people are there. She has to learn how to find food, stay safe, and be friends with the animals. This exciting story has lovely pictures on every page. “I finished it in two days! The island parts are so cool.” —Reader, 11 # adventure (冒险) # animals # pictures Where to find it:2nd floor →Green Area (Adventure) Wonder by R. J. Palacio|310 pages| For ages 9-13 August is a 5th-grade student. He was born with a special face, so some classmates are afraid to talk to him at first. But he wants to be a normal kid and make true friends. This story teaches us to be kind to everyone. “It made me cry, but in a good way. Be kind, always!”—Reader, 12 # school life # kindness # friendship Where to find it:2nd floor →Orange Area (School Life) Refugee by Alan Gratz|352 pages| For ages 9-14 Three kids from different times have to run away from danger. Josef leaves Germany in the 1930s, Isabel leaves Cuba in 1994, and Mahmoud leaves Syria in 2015. They all look for a safe new home. It’s a fast, warm story about courage. “I couldn’t stop reading it. It shows how brave kids can be.”—Reader, 13 # history # brave # family Where to find it:2nd floor→Blue Area (World Stories) Open Monday-Friday: 8:00 AM -5:00 PM Need help? Ask our friendly librarians at the front desk! 21. Sally is 12 and likes stories about history and family. Where can she find her favorite book? A. 1st floor→Blue Area. B. 2nd floor→Orange Area. C. 2nd floor→Blue Area. 22. Whose book has lovely pictures on every page? A. R. J. Palacio. B. Peter Brown. C. Alan Gratz. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the three books? A. You can borrow Wonder at 4:45 p.m. on Wednesday. B. The three main characters in Refugee come from the same country. C. It took robot Roz a few days to get to the island in The Wild Robot. 24. Which book do most people praise and is suitable for 13-year-old students? A. The Wild Robot B. Wonder C. Refugee 25. The library puts up this noticeboard mainly to ________. A. teach students how to keep reading diaries. B. help students pick a new book to read. C. tell students the rules for borrowing books. B Last month, I joined in the school speech contest (演讲比赛). To perform well, I practiced my script every night for a week. On that day, I wore my favorite blue shirt and arrived at the classroom 10 minutes earlier. The contest started at 9 am. When it was my turn, I walked to the front, put my note cards on the table, and looked at the 5 teachers. My heart beat so fast that I could even hear it. I started my speech. Suddenly, I forgot every word. I kept looking at my note cards, but the words looked like a foreign language. My face turned red, and I wanted to run out of the room. I almost cried, when I noticed Maya, my best friend, smiling at me and giving me a thumbs-up . I remembered her words. She told me that it was usual for every speaker to forget words. I took a deep breath, picked up my note cards, and started again. This time, I spoke slower, and the words magically came back to my mind. To my surprise, everybody clapped when I finished. Although I won the second prize in the end, Maya high-fived me and said, “See? You just needed to breathe.” Now we always practice together, because both of us hope to get the first place next time. I used to think being good at something means never making mistakes, but now I know that taking courage to try again is more important. 26. Before the contest, what did the writer do? A. Practiced a lot. B. Bought a blue shirt. C. Got to the classroom at 9 am. 27. Why did the writer suddenly forget the words? A. Because she was nervous. B. Because she had a heart problem. C. Because she wrote a foreign language on her note cards. 28. What made her feel better when she felt hopeless? A. Maya’s encouragement B. Her note cards. C. Her dream 29. How did she like the contest? A. Terrible B. Meaningful C. Exciting 30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Practice makes perfect. B. One of my friends C. Never Stop Trying C These days, loneliness is becoming a big problem around the world. In the UK, nearly 4,000,000 people often feel lonely. In the US, a study shows that almost half of Americans feel lonely. Young people and new mothers often have this feeling. Doctors say that too much loneliness is bad for our health. It may cause heart problems and deep sadness. Some scientists even say it can be as bad as smoking. Some scientists think AI can help. Lonely people may feel bad about themselves, so they become afraid to meet others. AI can help them see their good sides. Also, AI is always there for people. It can talk with them at any time of the day or night, even when their friends are busy or asleep. What’s more, some people are too shy to share their true feelings with others. But with AI, they don’t need to feel nervous because AI never judges them. However, not all scientists agree. Some scientists think AI cannot be a real friend. Friendship means caring about each other and understanding our feelings, but AI cannot do that. They believe making real friends is still the best way to fight loneliness. Other scientists say AI may help people, but it may also bring some problems. For example, if people share too much personal information with AI, it may not be safe. So what do you think of using AI to help lonely people? 31. How does the writer show loneliness is a big problem? A. By telling a story. B. By listing the facts. C. By asking questions. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Loneliness. B. Heart Problems. C. Deep sadness. 33. How can AI help the lonely people, according to the passage? A. It helps them build good daily habits. B. It tells them to balance their friendship and real life. C. It makes people feel comfortable when they share true feelings. 34. How many points of disagreement are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 35. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To teach lonely people how to use AI. B. To introduce different ideas about using AI to help lonely people. C. To ask people to make more friends. B卷(共50分) 一.短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。 different, early, late, nation, one, success, seem, train, time, think, we, watch At the 2026 World Cup, everyone is watching football stars like Messi and Ronaldo. But a 40-year-old goalkeeper from Cape Verde, Vozinha, became a hero and touched ____36____ hearts. Spain is famous for football. Their players are worth (值) about€1.2 billion. There is a huge ____37____ when we learn about Cape Verde, a small country with only 550,000 people. It was their ____38____ time at the World Cup. Vozinha’s value was only €50,000. It ____39____ clear which team was better before the match. During the match, Spain had the ball most of the time and shot 27 ____40____. But Vozinha saved seven great shots! At last, the game ended 0-0. It was a big surprise. Vozinha was the best player of the match. Vozinha’s story is very special. He started to be a professional player ____41____—at age 25. For years, he played in small leagues and did other jobs to make a living. After the 2024 Africa Cup, he even wanted to leave the ____42____ team, but his teammates asked him to stay. Although his career didn’t go well, he still spent his free time ____43____ young children to play football off the field. After the match, Vozinha cried and said, “Now, I ____44____ about my grandparents, though they died several years ago. They always supported my football dream. And I feel sad because my mother can’t come to watch me—the visa is too expensive.” Overnight, Vozinha went from a nobody to a famous player. His story tells us: Dreams have no age. ____45____, one should never give up and always work hard. 二.补全短文 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 What Is a Sponge (海绵) City? Did you see water running along the street like a small river during a heavy rain? It often collects near school gates, covers people’s shoes, and even causes traffic jams. Many people think we just need bigger drains (排水沟). But is that the only answer? What if a city can" drink" some of the rain before it becomes too much? ____46____ A sponge city is not soft like a real sponge. But it works like one—it can hold, slow down, and reuse rainwater. Instead of letting all the rain rush over hard roads, planners build rain gardens, grass-covered roofs, green spaces and some special roads. ____47____ These places not only help water go into the soil (土壤), instead of drains, but also clean the rainwater. ____48____ Soil, plants, and small stones work together to clean the rainwater. They remove dirt and mud. Then the clean water slowly goes into rivers or goes underground. Some of it also helps trees grow. Of course, a sponge city cannot keep us safe all the time. ____49____ But sponge cities teach us a good lesson: Good protection is often quiet. It is built into parks, paths, and even schoolyards. ____50____ The safest city may be the one that learns to make room for rain. A. You may not even notice it. B. They can let water pass through. C. The science behind it is simple. D. That is the idea of a sponge city. E. People are usually caught in the rainstorms. F. When there is a very serious rainstorm, special actions are still important. 三.阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分) A.完成图表 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空不可超过3个词。 Is it interesting to have eyes in the back of the head? Some animals look like they do! But these “eyes” are not real. They cannot see. They are called eyespots or false eyes. Eyespots are large and round. They look like real eyes. They even have something like an iris (the colored part) and a pupil (the dark center). But they are just patterns on an animal’s body. You can find them on peacock tails, butterfly wings, frog skin, fish and even sea animals. Scientists believe eyespots have two main uses. First, eyespots help animals find a partner. Take the peacock for example. Male peacocks have long, beautiful tails with many eyespots. Female peacocks have short, brown tails with no eyespots. During mating season, the male fans out his tail to show off. Studies show that the male with the most eyespots is usually the most popular. Why? Because he must be healthy and strong to grow such a big tail. That means he has more energy and can fight diseases better. Second, eyespots help animals keep away from danger. The peacock butterfly is a good example. It has big eyespots on its wings. When it rests, it looks like a dry leaf. But when a bird comes near, it opens its wings. Suddenly, the bird sees two large “eyes”—like the eyes of an owl! This often surprises the bird and makes it fly away. Another example is the foureyed frog from South America. It has eyespots on its bottom! When danger comes close, the frog turns around and lifts its end. The big black eyespots look like a scary face. That can keep it safe. Isn’t it amazing how nature gives animals such clever “tricks”? Something about Eyespots 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ B.任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据材料内容，按要求回答问题。 Hello, everyone. I’m Lily from Sunny City TV Station. Something unusual happened in Green Park this afternoon. Around 4 p.m., it began to rain hard. People hurried toward the nearby dry places to hide from it. But a man did not. Instead, he sat alone at a stone chess table. Although he held an umbrella, he still got wet. Many people walked by and noticed him. They felt worried about him. Mrs. Chen, a local person, told our reporter, “I saw him when the rain started, and he was still there one hour later when I went back home from work. I went over and asked if he needed help. But he didn’t seem to hear me.” Another woman almost called the police. Later, both of them had to borrow a bigger umbrella and put it against the tree together. Soon, our reporter found out the real reason. A friend of the man’s, Mr. Lee, came to the park to look for him. He told everyone why his friend stayed in the rain. It turned out that the man was a big chess lover. He and Mr. Lee played a game earlier today. He lost the game because of one bad move. He was very close to winning! He wasn’t angry, but he really wanted to think about his mistake. When he focused on chess, he forgot everything else. At around 6 p.m., the rain finally stopped. Mr. Lee helped his friend stand up, and they walked home together. Did the old man find the reason for his mistake? Look, there was a big smile on his face. It was a strange afternoon at Green Park, but it was also a story about one man’s great love for his hobby. 56. What was the unusual thing in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 57. What did people’s actions show in paragraph 2? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Who explained the reason to the reporter why the man did so? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Why did the man smile at the end of the story? ___________________________________________________________ 60. How do you usually show great love for your hobby? (list two ways) ___________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。(共15分) 61. 你通常是怎么度过周末的呢？学校的校刊正在征集全校同学度过周末的方式。假如你是李华，请写一篇关于这个主题的投稿文章。要点如下： 1. What do you usually do on the weekend? (2 activities) How do you feel about it? 2. Share a special weekend. What did you do and how did you feel about it? (1 activity) 3. Give your advice on how to spend a good weekend. 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，过渡自然； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Spend the Weekend? The weekend is one of many students’ favorite times. How do you spend it? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $