精品解析：甘肃省陇南市康县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平抽测卷 七年级英语

2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末学业水平抽测卷 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ．单词辨音(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. skill B. smile C. inside D. untidy 2. A. process B. decide C. advice D. call 3. A. net B. set C. wet D. she 4. A. enough B. about C. cloud D. south 5. A. dry B. fly C. year D. why Ⅱ．语法与情景对话(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Once upon ________ time, there was ________ old man. A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. the; an 7. —David, you left your book on the desk. —It isn’t ________. I think it is ________. A. my; Nick’s B. mine; Nick C. mine; Nick’s D. my; Nick 8. — Was the prince handsome in the story? — Yes, and he________ a white horse. A. rides B. rode C. riding D. ride 9. — What do you think of the red blouse? — To tell the________, I don’t think it matches your skin. A. tour B. taste C. time D. truth 10. Peter, ________ run in the hallway. It’s very dangerous. A. can’t B. don’t C. shouldn’t D. not be 11. ________ his surprise, Peter opened the box and found the pet kitten he had always wanted. A. In B. To C. At D. Of 12. — ________ you at home yesterday? — Yes, I ________. A. Were; were B. Were; was C. Was; was D. Was; were 13. —Hey, Helen. ________ is waiting for you in the library. —It must be Jenny. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one 14. —________ is the weather in your city? —It’s snowy. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 15. — ________ did you go on vacation? — I went to the beach with my family. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 16. Picture ________ is about The Emperor’s New Clothes. A. B. C. D. 17. Lily used to ________ very late. But now she gets up very early. A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. to getting up 18. —Do you ________ with my plan for the trip? —Yes, I think it is great. A. talk B. agree C. meet D. share 19. There are many green ________ on the tree in spring. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs D. leave 20. —How was your weekend? —________. The rain ruined our trip. A. Pretty good B. Great C. Terrible D. Excellent 21. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ________. We can fly kites. A. snowy B. windy C. rainy D. foggy 22. Some animals are in great danger. We should ________ them. A. pick B. guess C. save D. carry 23. —________ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you________. It’s against the rules. A. Must; don’t B. Can; can’t C. Can; must D. May; have to 24. —________, is this your ping-pong bat? —Yes, it’s mine, thanks! A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Great D. OK 25. What can we know according to the picture? A. Three boys are jumping rope. B. Two girls are reading books. C. Two boys are playing football. D. A boy is drawing. III．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter(樵夫). He lived with his wife and two children near a big ___26___. One day, the family had no food to eat. The woodcutter decided to go into the forest to ___27___ some wood. On his way, he saw a very old tree. He started to cut it. ___28___, a fairy (仙女) jumped out of the tree. She said, “Thank you for setting me free. I can give you three wishes.” The woodcutter was surprised and ___29___. He hurried back home to tell his family. His wife said, “I wish for a big house with a beautiful garden!” In a second, ___30___ old house turned into a big, new one. The woodcutter said, “I wish for a lot of delicious food!” Then the table was ___31___ food. They ate happily and felt very happy. Their daughter, Lily, was a kind girl. She said, “Dad, we have a house and food now. I wish all the ___32___ people in our village could have food and warm clothes.” The fairy ___33___ and said, “That’s a very good wish.” The next day, all the poor people in the village got help. From this story, we learn that ___34___ others is the best wish of all. A kind heart is more important than gold. We should ____35____ try to help people around us. So, what would you wish for if you had three wishes? 26. A. river B. forest C. lake D. hill 27. A. sell B. buy C. cut D. plant 28. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Hardly D. Heavily 29. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. tired 30. A. my B. your C. our D. their 31. A. late for B. full of C. made of D. kind to 32. A. poor B. rich C. wise D. silly 33. A. left B. guessed C. hated D. smiled 34. A. ordering B. losing C. helping D. believing 35. A. hardly B. seldom C. always D. never IV．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she weighs 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: • Run for 30 minutes every morning. • Swim twice a week. • Go to work on foot instead of by bus. • Take a walk after supper every day. Diet: • Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. • Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. • Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. • Never eat unhealthy food. • Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 36. Cathy goes to the doctor because she wants to lose weight. 37. Cathy should run every day. 38. Cathy should take a bus to work. 39. Cathy can eat unhealthy food once a week. 40. The doctor doesn’t give Cathy any advice. B Here is a diary from a student: Friday, June 12th, Sunny Today was a day to remember! I went to the museum with my classmates. We left school at 9:00 a.m. and took the bus there. At the museum, we saw many old things. Our guide told us stories about history. I learned a lot about China’s past. I took many photos of the old paintings and tools. At 12:30 p.m., we had lunch at a small restaurant near the museum. The food was delicious! In the afternoon, we visited a beautiful park next to the museum. We played games and flew kites. We went back to school at 4:00 p.m. I was tired, but I really enjoyed this trip. It was an unforgettable day. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. When did the student go to the museum? A. On June 9th. B. On June 12th. C. On July 10th. D. On July 9th. 42. How did they go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 43. What did they see at the museum? A. Many old things. B. Many new cars. C. Many animals. D. Many movies. 44. Where did they have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a small restaurant. D. In the park. 45. What did they do before going back to school in the afternoon? A. They visited a park. B. They took photos. C. They saw more old things. D. They had dinner. C It is 10:00 a.m. now. Daniel and his family are in different places, and they are all very busy. Daniel is at school. He is sitting in the classroom and reading an interesting history book. He is very good at history and he is studying hard for his favourite subject. He isn’t playing with other students on the playground. He is focusing on his lessons because he wants to do well in the next test. Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He works at a TV station. Right now, he is writing a report for a new TV show in his office. He isn’t a TV star, but he loves his job very much. He usually has lunch in the dining hall there. Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mother. She isn’t working today. Now she is sitting in a coffee shop. She is drinking coffee and eating some cookies while talking to Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister. She is also drinking coffee and listening to Mrs. Green carefully. They are having a great time! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. What is Daniel doing in the classroom? A. He is playing games with his classmates. B. He is writing a report for his teacher. C. He is reading a book about history. D. He is talking to his friend, Mrs. Miller. 47. What does Mr. Green think of his job? A. He likes it very much. B. He thinks it is too busy. C. He wants to be a TV star. D. He doesn’t like it. 48. Who is Mrs. Miller? A. Daniel’s mother. B. Daniel’s teacher. C. Mr. Green’s sister. D. Mrs. Green’s sister. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Daniel is playing on the playground now. B. Mr. Green is drinking coffee in his office. C. Mrs. Green is busy working in the coffee shop. D. Mrs. Green and Mrs. Miller are having a good time. 50. What is the best title for this passage? A. Daniel’s Favourite Subject B. A Busy Morning for Daniel’s Family C. A New Report for a TV Show D. How to Be a Good Student V．任务型完形填空(共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 rule however person glad arrive I good out follow have Hello, everyone. I am ___51___ to tell you something about my family rules. Different families have different ___52___. There are too many rules in my family. For example, I have to get up at 6:20 in the morning on weekdays. I can’t ___53___ late for school and I must get to school on time. After school, I have to do my homework first. On weekends, I have to clean ___54___ room to keep it tidy. I like these rules because they are good for me. ___55___, there are some boring rules too. For example, I ___56___ to get home before six in the evening on weekdays. I don’t like this rule because I can’t hang ___57___ with my friends. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. Some of the rules are strict but ___58___ for me. Family rules are good for me and they can help me to become a better ___59___. It’s important for me to ____60____ the family rules. Remember: no rules, no order. Nothing can be achieved without rules. Do you think so? VI．任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。 Cats are one of the most popular pets in the world. Many people love cats, but do you know these interesting facts about them? Cats have very good… They can hear much better than dogs and humans. They can hear very quiet sounds, and they can even hear a mouse moving 10 metres away. Their ears can turn around very fast to find where the sound comes from. Cats sleep a lot! They sleep for about 16 hours a day. They use a lot of energy when they play and run, so they need to rest to get their energy back. Most cats sleep in the day and are active at night. Cats are very good at jumping. They can jump up to 6 times their own height. That’s like a human jumping over a two-floor building! They have strong back legs, which help them jump high and land safely. Cats have a very special sense of smell. Their nose has more than 200 million smell cells (细胞), while humans only have 5 million. So they can smell things much better than us. They can even smell their favourite food from far away. 61. Complete the underlined sentence.(补全画线句子，使文意通顺正确)(限填一词) Cats have very good ______. 62. How many hours do cats sleep a day? _________________________________ 63. Why do cats sleep so much? _________________________________ 64. What helps cats jump high? _________________________________ 65. Do cats have a good sense of smell or a poor one? _________________________________ VII．口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A: Hi, Eric. B: Hello, Lisa. ___66___ A: Oh, it was excellent. B: ___67___ A: We went to the Wanfo Lake. B: What did you do there? A: ___68___ Others walked around the lake to enjoy the sights. B: ___69___ A: Yes, she did. Miss Wang was good at boating. She went boating with us. B: Sounds good. ___70___ A: It was sunny and warm. I also had delicious food there. B: You are lucky. A. Where did you go? B. How was your school trip? C. We had a great time there. D. What was the weather like there? E. Did you have a good time there? F. Did Miss Wang go boating with you? G. Some of us went boating on the lake. VIII．词汇考查(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. The little boy ______ (pick) some flowers for his mother yesterday. 72. Linda ________ (arrive) at school early every morning. 73. She was afraid, so she ran away ________ (quick). 74. There are many ________ (cloud) in the sky. It’s going to rain. 75. They decided ________ (go) to the forest yesterday. 76. Would you like to ________(try) on this pair of shoes? 77. Please ________ (teach) me to swim. 78. Gina is very ________ (friend) and always ready to help others. 79. This blue bag is my sister’s. That red one is ________, too.（she） 80. I usually brush my teeth ________ a day, in the morning and at night. (two) (B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. She likes to do exercise after dinner. A. work out B. get up C. stay in D. call back 82. Finally, we finished the work. A. At the moment B. At the top C. At the start D. In the end 83. Don’t make your bedroom dirty. A. unhappy B. untidy C. fresh D. huge 84. There is a new cinema near my home. A. zoo B. museum C. theatre D. factory 85. The old man is not wise. A. silly B. clever C. kind D. polite IX．按要求完成句子(共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) (A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 86. The princess lived in a tall tower. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the princess live? 87. It is snowing heavily now. (改为否定句) It ________ ________ heavily now. 88. You can’t use phones in class. (改为祈使句) _________________ phones in class. 89. I want a bowl of rice.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ a bowl of rice. 90. I usually play basketball once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play basketball? (B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 西和夏天的温度不高。 The ______ in Xihe is not ______ in summer. 92. 请写下你的名字。 Please ________________ your name. 93. 只有努力学习，你才能通过考试。 You can pass the exam ______ ______ you work hard. 94. 打完排球后，我有点困。 After playing ______, I feel a little ______. 95. 我必须照顾我的妹妹。 I must ______ ______ of my little sister. X．书面表达(满分15分) 96. Mike和他的朋友们正在不同的地方度假。现在请你根据表格内的提示陈述他们分别正在做什么事情。 Who Mike Mike’s friends Where Harbin Hainan Weather cold, snowy sunny, warm Activities skating, making a snowman… swimming, playing beach volleyball… Feelings have fun in high spirits 写作要求： 1. 必须包含表格内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名，校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末学业水平抽测卷 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ．单词辨音(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. skill B. smile C. inside D. untidy 2. A. process B. decide C. advice D. call 3. A. net B. set C. wet D. she 4. A. enough B. about C. cloud D. south 5. A. dry B. fly C. year D. why 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 skill中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【2题详解】 call中划线部分的读音为/k/，其他划线部分的读音为/s/。 【3题详解】 she中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【4题详解】 enough中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分的读音为/aʊ/。 【5题详解】 year中划线部分的读音为/j/，其他划线部分的读音为/aɪ/。 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Once upon ________ time, there was ________ old man. A. a; the B. a; an C. an; a D. the; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，这里有一位老人。 考查冠词。a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“Once upon”和“time”可知，once upon a time“很久以前”。结合语境和“old man”可知，man在此处表泛指，由于“old”以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选B。 7. —David, you left your book on the desk. —It isn’t ________. I think it is ________. A. my; Nick’s B. mine; Nick C. mine; Nick’s D. my; Nick 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你把书落在桌子上了。——那不是我的。我认为它是尼克的。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；Nick尼克，人名；Nick’s尼克的，名词所有格。第一空，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine；第二空，表示“尼克的（书）”，应用名词所有格Nick’s。 8. — Was the prince handsome in the story? — Yes, and he________ a white horse. A. rides B. rode C. riding D. ride 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——故事里的王子英俊吗？——是的，并且他骑了一匹白马。 rides骑，第三人称单数形式；rode骑，动词过去式；riding骑，现在分词；ride骑，动词原形。根据问句“Was the prince handsome in the story?”可知对话描述的是故事里过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。 9. — What do you think of the red blouse? — To tell the________, I don’t think it matches your skin. A. tour B. taste C. time D. truth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这件红色上衣怎么样？——说实话，我觉得它和你的肤色不相配。 tour旅行；taste味道；time时间；truth真相。固定搭配“to tell the truth”意为“说实话”，truth符合语境。 10. Peter, ________ run in the hallway. It’s very dangerous. A. can’t B. don’t C. shouldn’t D. not be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得，不要在走廊里跑。这很危险。 can’t不能；don’t不要；shouldn’t不应该；not be不是。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知是劝阻Peter不要跑。应选don’t。 11. ________ his surprise, Peter opened the box and found the pet kitten he had always wanted. A. In B. To C. At D. Of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：令他惊喜的是，Peter打开盒子，发现了他一直想要的宠物小猫。 考查介词短语。In在……里面；To朝向；At在，加时刻或小地点；Of……的。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故选B。 12. — ________ you at home yesterday? — Yes, I ________. A. Were; were B. Were; was C. Was; was D. Was; were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天在家吗？——是的，我在家。 考查系动词。根据句意及句子结构，可知第一空的主语you是第二人称，be动词用were；第二空的主语I是第一人称，be动词用was。故选B。 13. —Hey, Helen. ________ is waiting for you in the library. —It must be Jenny. A. Someone B. Everyone C. Anyone D. No one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，海伦。有人在图书馆等你。——一定是珍妮。 Someone有人，某人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。根据答语“It must be Jenny.”可知，此处指有某个人在等海伦，且用于肯定句中。因此选A。 14. —________ is the weather in your city? —It’s snowy. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你城市的天气怎么样？——下雪了。 What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；Why为什么。询问天气状况常用句型为“What’s the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”。根据题干句中没有like可知，应用How提问，应填How。 15. — ________ did you go on vacation? — I went to the beach with my family. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去哪里度假了？——我和我的家人去了海滩。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据“I went to the beach with my family.”可知，回答的内容是地点，问句询问的是去哪里度假了。故选B。 16. Picture ________ is about The Emperor’s New Clothes. A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片D是关于《皇帝的新装》的。 图片A是《丑小鸭》；图片B是《后羿射日》；图片C是《西游记》；图片D是《皇帝的新装》。根据题干中的“The Emperor’s New Clothes”可知，该词组意为“皇帝的新装”。 图片D是一个头戴王冠、光着身子的皇帝在照镜子，符合《皇帝的新装》的故事情节。 17. Lily used to ________ very late. But now she gets up very early. A. get up B. gets up C. getting up D. to getting up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉过去常常起床很晚。但现在她起得很早。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，应填get up。 18. —Do you ________ with my plan for the trip? —Yes, I think it is great. A. talk B. agree C. meet D. share 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你同意我的旅行计划吗？——是的，我觉得它很棒。 talk谈话；agree同意；meet遇见；share分享。根据回答“Yes, I think it is great.”可知，对方认为计划很好，表示赞同，所以问句询问对方是否同意，固定搭配agree with sth.意为“同意某事”，符合语境。应填agree。 19. There are many green ________ on the tree in spring. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs D. leave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天树上有很多绿色的叶子。 leaf叶子；leaves叶子（复数）；leafs错误形式；leave离开。many后需接可数名词复数，leaf是以f结尾的名词，变复数需将f改为v再加es，即leaves。 20. —How was your weekend? —________. The rain ruined our trip. A. Pretty good B. Great C. Terrible D. Excellent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——糟糕透了。雨毁了我们的旅行。 Pretty good相当好；Great很棒；Terrible糟糕的；Excellent极好的。根据答语后句“The rain ruined our trip.”可知雨毁了旅行，推测出周末过得很糟糕。应填Terrible。 21. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ________. We can fly kites. A. snowy B. windy C. rainy D. foggy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——是有风的。我们可以放风筝。 snowy下雪的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的；foggy有雾的。根据“We can fly kites.”可知，放风筝需要有风，推测出天气是有风的。应填windy。 22. Some animals are in great danger. We should ________ them. A. pick B. guess C. save D. carry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些动物处于极大的危险之中。我们应该拯救它们。 pick采摘/挑选；guess猜测；save拯救；carry携带。根据“Some animals are in great danger.”可知动物处于危险中，推测出我们应该拯救它们，应填save。 23. —________ I bring my mobile phone to school? —No, you________. It’s against the rules. A. Must; don’t B. Can; can’t C. Can; must D. May; have to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把手机带到学校吗？——不，你不能。这是违反规定的。 must必须；don’t不，为助动词否定；can可以；can’t不可以；may可以； have to不得不。问句表示请求许可，应用Can或May，排除选项A。答语根据“No”和“违反规定”可知表示拒绝许可，应用can’t。B选项符合语境。 24. —________, is this your ping-pong bat? —Yes, it’s mine, thanks! A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Great D. OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这是你的乒乓球拍吗？——是的，是我的，谢谢！ I’m sorry对不起（用于道歉）；Excuse me打扰一下/劳驾（用于引起注意或请求）；Great太棒了；OK好的。根据后句询问“这是你的乒乓球拍吗”可知，此处为引起对方注意或开启对话，应用Excuse me。 25. What can we know according to the picture? A. Three boys are jumping rope. B. Two girls are reading books. C. Two boys are playing football. D. A boy is drawing. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】根据图片我们可以知道什么？ Three boys are jumping rope.三个男孩在跳绳；Two girls are reading books.两个女孩在读书；Two boys are playing football.两个男孩在踢足球；A boy is drawing.一个男孩在画画。根据图片可知，跳绳的是3个女孩，不是boys（男孩），A错误；女孩们在跳绳，并没有女孩读书，B错误；两个男孩在玩球，并不是踢足球，C错误；有一个男孩坐在画板前画画，选项D符合题意。 III．完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there was a poor woodcutter(樵夫). He lived with his wife and two children near a big ___26___. One day, the family had no food to eat. The woodcutter decided to go into the forest to ___27___ some wood. On his way, he saw a very old tree. He started to cut it. ___28___, a fairy (仙女) jumped out of the tree. She said, “Thank you for setting me free. I can give you three wishes.” The woodcutter was surprised and ___29___. He hurried back home to tell his family. His wife said, “I wish for a big house with a beautiful garden!” In a second, ___30___ old house turned into a big, new one. The woodcutter said, “I wish for a lot of delicious food!” Then the table was ___31___ food. They ate happily and felt very happy. Their daughter, Lily, was a kind girl. She said, “Dad, we have a house and food now. I wish all the ___32___ people in our village could have food and warm clothes.” The fairy ___33___ and said, “That’s a very good wish.” The next day, all the poor people in the village got help. From this story, we learn that ___34___ others is the best wish of all. A kind heart is more important than gold. We should ____35____ try to help people around us. So, what would you wish for if you had three wishes? 26. A. river B. forest C. lake D. hill 27. A. sell B. buy C. cut D. plant 28. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Hardly D. Heavily 29. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. tired 30. A. my B. your C. our D. their 31. A. late for B. full of C. made of D. kind to 32. A. poor B. rich C. wise D. silly 33. A. left B. guessed C. hated D. smiled 34. A. ordering B. losing C. helping D. believing 35. A. hardly B. seldom C. always D. never 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个贫穷的樵夫在森林里砍柴时救了一位仙女，仙女答应给他三个愿望。妻子想要大房子，樵夫想要美食，而女儿莉莉则希望村里的穷人都能有食物和暖衣。仙女被她的善良打动。故事告诉我们：帮助他人是最好的愿望，善良的心比金子更重要。 【26题详解】 句意：他和妻子以及两个孩子住在一片大森林附近。 根据后文“go into the forest”可知，他家靠近一片“森林”，应用forest。river“河流”、lake“湖”、hill“小山”均与后文的forest不一致。 【27题详解】 句意：樵夫决定去森林里砍些柴。 cut some wood 意为“砍柴”，应用cut。sell“卖”、buy“买”、plant“种植”均不符合樵夫砍柴谋生的职业。 【28题详解】 句意：突然，一个仙女从树里跳了出来。 仙女的出现是出乎意料的，应用Suddenly，意为“突然”。Finally“最终”、Hardly“几乎不”、Heavily“沉重地”均不符合意外出现的语境。 【29题详解】 句意：樵夫又惊又喜。 得到三个愿望的机会，樵夫的心情是“高兴的”，应用happy。angry“生气的”、sad“伤心的”、tired“疲劳的”均不符合得到好运的积极情绪。 【30题详解】 句意：一瞬间，他们的旧房子变成了一栋崭新的大房子。 指代前文的the woodcutter和他的家人，应用their，意为“他们的”。my“我的”、your“你的/你们的”、our“我们的”均指代错误。 【31题详解】 句意：然后桌子上摆满了食物。 be full of 是固定短语，意为“充满”，应用full of。late for“迟到”、made of“由……制成”、kind to“对……友好”均不符合桌子堆满食物的描述。 【32题详解】 句意：我希望村里所有的穷人都能有食物和暖衣。 根据后文“all the poor people”可知，莉莉希望帮助的是“穷人”，应用poor。rich“富有的”、wise“明智的”、silly“愚蠢的”均不符合需要帮助的人群。 【33题详解】 句意：仙女笑了，说：“这是个非常好的愿望。” 仙女被莉莉的善良打动，露出了“微笑”，应用smiled。left“离开”、guessed“猜测”、hated“憎恨”均不符合赞许和欣慰的表情。 【34题详解】 句意：从这个故事中，我们学到帮助他人是最好的愿望。 helping others 意为“帮助他人”，应用helping。ordering“命令”、losing“失去”、believing“相信”均不符合故事传递的善良主题。 【35题详解】 句意：我们应该总是努力帮助身边的人。 always 意为“总是”，应用always。hardly“几乎不”、seldom“很少”、never“从不”均与助人为乐的主题相反。 IV．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she weighs 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice. Exercise: • Run for 30 minutes every morning. • Swim twice a week. • Go to work on foot instead of by bus. • Take a walk after supper every day. Diet: • Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast. • Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch. • Eat only fruit for supper three times a week. • Never eat unhealthy food. • Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。 36. Cathy goes to the doctor because she wants to lose weight. 37. Cathy should run every day. 38. Cathy should take a bus to work. 39. Cathy can eat unhealthy food once a week. 40. The doctor doesn’t give Cathy any advice. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是医生给体重超标女孩Cathy制定的减重方案，分为运动、饮食两大板块，列出详细减脂作息与饮食规范。 【36题详解】 根据原文“She decides to lose weight. She goes to the doctor”可知，凯西去看医生是因为她想减肥，表述正确。 【37题详解】 运动第一条“Run for 30 minutes every morning”，“every morning ”等同于“every day”，她需要每天跑步，表述正确。 【38题详解】 原文医生建议里有”Go to work on foot instead of by bus”，题干说应该坐公交上班，与原文相反，错误。 【39题详解】 饮食规则“Never eat unhealthy food”，题干说一周可以吃一次，不符合医嘱，错误。 【40题详解】 全文完整列出运动、饮食多条减重建议，医生给了她很多建议，题干说医生没给任何建议，错误。 B Here is a diary from a student: Friday, June 12th, Sunny Today was a day to remember! I went to the museum with my classmates. We left school at 9:00 a.m. and took the bus there. At the museum, we saw many old things. Our guide told us stories about history. I learned a lot about China’s past. I took many photos of the old paintings and tools. At 12:30 p.m., we had lunch at a small restaurant near the museum. The food was delicious! In the afternoon, we visited a beautiful park next to the museum. We played games and flew kites. We went back to school at 4:00 p.m. I was tired, but I really enjoyed this trip. It was an unforgettable day. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. When did the student go to the museum? A. On June 9th. B. On June 12th. C. On July 10th. D. On July 9th. 42. How did they go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. D. On foot. 43. What did they see at the museum? A. Many old things. B. Many new cars. C. Many animals. D. Many movies. 44. Where did they have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a small restaurant. D. In the park. 45. What did they do before going back to school in the afternoon? A. They visited a park. B. They took photos. C. They saw more old things. D. They had dinner. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在6月12日星期五和同学们去博物馆参观的经历，包括行程交通、参观内容、午餐地点以及下午在公园的活动，表达了作者对这次难忘旅行的喜爱。 【41题详解】 根据日记开头的日期“Friday, June 12th”以及正文第一句“Today was a day to remember! I went to the museum...”可知，学生是在6月12日去的博物馆。 【42题详解】 根据文章第一段“We left school at 9:00 a.m. and took the bus there.”可知，他们是乘坐公交车去的。 【43题详解】 根据文章第二段“At the museum, we saw many old things.”可知，他们在博物馆看到了很多旧物。 【44题详解】 根据文章第三段“At 12:30 p.m., we had lunch at a small restaurant near the museum.”可知，他们是在一家小餐馆吃的午饭。 【45题详解】 根据文章第三段“In the afternoon, we visited a beautiful park next to the museum. We played games and flew kites.”以及最后一段“We went back to school at 4:00 p.m.”可知，在回学校之前的下午时间里，他们参观了公园。 C It is 10:00 a.m. now. Daniel and his family are in different places, and they are all very busy. Daniel is at school. He is sitting in the classroom and reading an interesting history book. He is very good at history and he is studying hard for his favourite subject. He isn’t playing with other students on the playground. He is focusing on his lessons because he wants to do well in the next test. Mr. Green is Daniel’s father. He works at a TV station. Right now, he is writing a report for a new TV show in his office. He isn’t a TV star, but he loves his job very much. He usually has lunch in the dining hall there. Mrs. Green is Daniel’s mother. She isn’t working today. Now she is sitting in a coffee shop. She is drinking coffee and eating some cookies while talking to Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister. She is also drinking coffee and listening to Mrs. Green carefully. They are having a great time! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. What is Daniel doing in the classroom? A. He is playing games with his classmates. B. He is writing a report for his teacher. C. He is reading a book about history. D. He is talking to his friend, Mrs. Miller. 47. What does Mr. Green think of his job? A. He likes it very much. B. He thinks it is too busy. C. He wants to be a TV star. D. He doesn’t like it. 48. Who is Mrs. Miller? A. Daniel’s mother. B. Daniel’s teacher. C. Mr. Green’s sister. D. Mrs. Green’s sister. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Daniel is playing on the playground now. B. Mr. Green is drinking coffee in his office. C. Mrs. Green is busy working in the coffee shop. D. Mrs. Green and Mrs. Miller are having a good time. 50. What is the best title for this passage? A. Daniel’s Favourite Subject B. A Busy Morning for Daniel’s Family C. A New Report for a TV Show D. How to Be a Good Student 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了上午10点时，Daniel一家人的不同活动状态：Daniel在学校专心读书，父亲在电视台努力工作，母亲和姑妈在咖啡馆享受闲暇时光。文章通过展示家庭成员在同一时间点的不同生活场景，体现了大家忙碌而充实的生活状态。 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“Daniel is at school. He is sitting in the classroom and reading an interesting history book.”可知，Daniel正在读一本关于历史的书。 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段“He isn’t a TV star, but he loves his job very much.”可知，Mr. Green非常喜欢他的工作。 【48题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Mrs. Miller is Mr. Green’s sister.”可知，Miller太太是Daniel父亲的姐妹，即Daniel的姑姑。 【49题详解】 根据文章最后一句“They are having a great time!”可知，Mrs. Green和Mrs. Miller过得很愉快。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段点明主题“It is 10:00 a.m. now. Daniel and his family are in different places, and they are all very busy.”，随后分别介绍了Daniel、父亲和母亲在这个时间点的具体活动。因此，“Daniel一家忙碌的早晨”最能概括全文主旨。 V．任务型完形填空(共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 rule however person glad arrive I good out follow have Hello, everyone. I am ___51___ to tell you something about my family rules. Different families have different ___52___. There are too many rules in my family. For example, I have to get up at 6:20 in the morning on weekdays. I can’t ___53___ late for school and I must get to school on time. After school, I have to do my homework first. On weekends, I have to clean ___54___ room to keep it tidy. I like these rules because they are good for me. ___55___, there are some boring rules too. For example, I ___56___ to get home before six in the evening on weekdays. I don’t like this rule because I can’t hang ___57___ with my friends. I can’t watch TV or play computer games on school nights. Some of the rules are strict but ___58___ for me. Family rules are good for me and they can help me to become a better ___59___. It’s important for me to ____60____ the family rules. Remember: no rules, no order. Nothing can be achieved without rules. Do you think so? 【答案】51. glad 52. rules 53. arrive 54. my 55. However 56. have 57. out 58. good 59. person 60. follow 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者向同学们介绍自己家规的经历。文章列举了工作日早起、按时上学、周末打扫房间等具体规定，同时也提到了不能晚归、不能玩游戏等限制。作者虽然觉得部分规则严格，但认为它们对自己有益，最后表达了遵守家规的重要性。 【51题详解】 句意：我很高兴告诉你们一些关于我家规的事情。根据语境“I am...to tell you”，此处表达一种心情或态度。结合选词框中的单词，glad意为“高兴的”，符合语境，构成“be glad to do sth.”结构。 【52题详解】 句意：不同的家庭有不同的规则。根据前句“Different families have different...”以及后文提到的“too many rules”，可知此处指代“规则”。rule是可数名词，且前面有different修饰，暗示复数概念，故需变为复数形式。 【53题详解】 句意：我上学不能迟到，必须按时到校。根据语境“I can’t...late for school”，固定搭配“arrive late for...”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。 【54题详解】 句意：在周末，我必须打扫我的房间以保持整洁。根据语境“clean...room”，此处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词room。结合选词框中的单词，I符合语境，其对应的物主代词是my。 【55题详解】 句意：然而，也有一些无聊的规则。上文提到“I like these rules”，下文提到“boring rules”，前后语意发生转折。结合选词框中的单词，however符合语境，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【56题详解】 句意：例如，在工作日晚上我必须在六点前回家。根据语境“I...to get home”，此处表示“必须”或“不得不”，对应短语“have to”。主语是 I，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故用原形。 【57题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这条规则，因为我不能和朋友们出去玩。根据语境“hang...with my friends”，固定短语“hang out”，out符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：有些规则很严格，但对我有好处。根据语境“strict but...for me”，but表示转折，虽然严格但是有益的，固定搭配“be good for”，good符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：家规对我有好处，它们能帮助我成为一个更好的人。根据语境“become a better...”，此处需要填入一个单数名词。结合选词框中的单词，person意为“人”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：对我来说，遵守家规很重要。根据语境“It’s important for me to...the family rules”，此处表示“遵守”规则。句型“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”中，不定式符号to后接动词原形。结合选词框中的单词，follow符合语境。 VI．任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。 Cats are one of the most popular pets in the world. Many people love cats, but do you know these interesting facts about them? Cats have very good… They can hear much better than dogs and humans. They can hear very quiet sounds, and they can even hear a mouse moving 10 metres away. Their ears can turn around very fast to find where the sound comes from. Cats sleep a lot! They sleep for about 16 hours a day. They use a lot of energy when they play and run, so they need to rest to get their energy back. Most cats sleep in the day and are active at night. Cats are very good at jumping. They can jump up to 6 times their own height. That’s like a human jumping over a two-floor building! They have strong back legs, which help them jump high and land safely. Cats have a very special sense of smell. Their nose has more than 200 million smell cells (细胞), while humans only have 5 million. So they can smell things much better than us. They can even smell their favourite food from far away. 61. Complete the underlined sentence.(补全画线句子，使文意通顺正确)(限填一词) Cats have very good ______. 62. How many hours do cats sleep a day? _________________________________ 63. Why do cats sleep so much? _________________________________ 64. What helps cats jump high? _________________________________ 65. Do cats have a good sense of smell or a poor one? _________________________________ 【答案】61. hearing 62. Sixteen/16. 63. They use a lot of energy when they play and run, so they need to rest to get their energy back. 64. Their strong back legs. 65. They have a good sense of smell. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍猫咪的4个有趣特点：听力极佳、睡眠时间长、擅长跳跃、嗅觉十分灵敏 【61题详解】 后文整段都在讲猫咪听力远超人和狗、能捕捉细微声响、耳朵可快速转向定位声源，对应“听力”，限填一词，故填hearing。 【62题详解】 根据第三段原文“Cats sleep a lot! They sleep for about 16 hours a day.”可知，猫咪一天大约睡16个小时。 【63题详解】 根据第三段原文“They use a lot of energy when they play and run, so they need to rest to get their energy back.”可知，猫咪睡得久是因为玩耍奔跑消耗大量体力，需要休息恢复能量。 【64题详解】 根据第四段原文“They have strong back legs, which help them jump high and land safely.”可知，猫咪强健的后腿帮助它们跳得很高。 【65题详解】 根据第五段原文“Cats have a very special sense of smell.”可知，猫咪拥有十分灵敏的嗅觉。 VII．口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A: Hi, Eric. B: Hello, Lisa. ___66___ A: Oh, it was excellent. B: ___67___ A: We went to the Wanfo Lake. B: What did you do there? A: ___68___ Others walked around the lake to enjoy the sights. B: ___69___ A: Yes, she did. Miss Wang was good at boating. She went boating with us. B: Sounds good. ___70___ A: It was sunny and warm. I also had delicious food there. B: You are lucky. A. Where did you go? B. How was your school trip? C. We had a great time there. D. What was the weather like there? E. Did you have a good time there? F. Did Miss Wang go boating with you? G. Some of us went boating on the lake. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. G 69. F 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学校旅行的对话，讨论了旅行的地点、活动、同行人员和天气情况。 【66题详解】 根据答句“Oh, it was excellent.”可知，设空处是在询问旅行的整体感受。选项B“你的学校旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据答句“We went to the Wanfo Lake.”可知，设空处是在询问去了哪里。选项A“你们去了哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据问句“What did you do there?”以及后一句“Others walked around the lake to enjoy the sights.”可知，设空处是在描述部分人的活动。选项G“我们中的一些人去湖上划船了。”符合语境。故选G。 【69题详解】 根据答句“Yes, she did. Miss Wang was good at boating. She went boating with us.”可知，设空处是在询问王老师是否一起去划船了。选项F“王老师和你们一起去划船了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【70题详解】 根据答句“It was sunny and warm.”可知，设空处是在询问天气情况。选项D“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 VIII．词汇考查(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. The little boy ______ (pick) some flowers for his mother yesterday. 【答案】picked 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天这个小男孩为他的妈妈摘了一些花。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，pick“摘”，动词，其过去式为picked。故填picked。 72. Linda ________ (arrive) at school early every morning. 【答案】 arrives 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达每天早上都很早到学校。 句中缺少谓语动词。根据every morning可知，时态应用一般现在时；主语Linda是单数第三人称，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，arrive的第三人称单数形式是arrives。 73. She was afraid, so she ran away ________ (quick). 【答案】 quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很害怕，所以飞快地跑开了。句中ran是动词，需要副词修饰；形容词quick对应的副词形式为quickly，意为“迅速地”。 74. There are many ________ (cloud) in the sky. It’s going to rain. 【答案】 clouds 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空中有许多云，快要下雨了。many后面需要接可数名词复数， cloud是可数名词，所以要变为复数形式clouds。 75. They decided ________ (go) to the forest yesterday. 【答案】 to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天决定去森林。句中“decided”是动词“decide”的过去式，意为“决定”，常用固定搭配“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to go。 76. Would you like to ________(try) on this pair of shoes? 【答案】try 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想试穿这双鞋吗？would like to do是固定用法，to后面接动词原形，所以直接填try。 77. Please ________ (teach) me to swim. 【答案】 teach 【解析】 【详解】句意：请教我游泳。本句是以Please开头的祈使句，祈使句谓语动词使用原形，teach为动词原形，故填teach。 78. Gina is very ________ (friend) and always ready to help others. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉娜非常友好，总是乐于助人。be动词后接形容词作表语，friend是名词，对应的形容词是friendly，意为“友好的”。 79. This blue bag is my sister’s. That red one is ________, too.（she） 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蓝色书包是我姐姐的，那个红色的书包也是她的。空格后面无名词，要用名词性物主代词； hers，名词性物主代词，hers= her bag。故填hers。 80. I usually brush my teeth ________ a day, in the morning and at night. (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常每天刷两次牙，早上一次和晚上一次。two“二”，基数词，此处表示“每天刷两次牙”，表示次数用twice“两次”。 (B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. She likes to do exercise after dinner. A. work out B. get up C. stay in D. call back 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢晚饭后做锻炼。 work out锻炼；get up起床；stay in待在家里；call back回电话。根据语境可知do exercise意为“做锻炼”，与“work out”意思一致，应填work out。 82. Finally, we finished the work. A. At the moment B. At the top C. At the start D. In the end 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，我们完成了这项工作。 At the moment此刻；At the top在顶部；At the start在开始；In the end最后。划线词Finally意为“最后”，与In the end意思相近。 83. Don’t make your bedroom dirty. A. unhappy B. untidy C. fresh D. huge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要让你的卧室变脏。 unhappy不开心的；untidy不整洁的；fresh新鲜的；huge巨大的。根据语境可知，划线词dirty意为“脏的”，与 untidy“不整洁的”含义最接近。应填untidy。 84. There is a new cinema near my home. A. zoo B. museum C. theatre D. factory 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近有一家新的电影院。 zoo动物园；museum博物馆；theatre剧院；factory工厂。划线单词cinema意为“电影院”，属于娱乐观赏场所。theatre意为“剧院”，同样属于娱乐观赏场所，与cinema类别最接近。应填theatre。 85. The old man is not wise. A. silly B. clever C. kind D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人不聪明。 silly愚蠢的；clever聪明的；kind善良的；polite有礼貌的。根据画线部分“not wise”可知，意为“不聪明的”，与silly意思相近。 IX．按要求完成句子(共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) (A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 86. The princess lived in a tall tower. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the princess live? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位公主住在一座高塔里。划线部分“in a tall tower”是对地点的提问，应使用where，位于句首，首字母大写；lived为实义动词，且为过去式，应借用助动词did，提至主语The princess之前。 87. It is snowing heavily now. (改为否定句) It ________ ________ heavily now. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. snowing 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在正下着大雪。原句为现在进行时的肯定句，改为否定句直接在be动词后加not，其余部分保持不变。原句动词部分为is snowing，完全否定形式为is not snowing共三个词，因此需将is not缩写为isn’t占第一空，snowing占第二空。 88. You can’t use phones in class. (改为祈使句) _________________ phones in class. 【答案】 ①. Don’t##No ②. use##using 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在课堂上使用手机。改为祈使句表示禁止或命令时，否定形式有两种：Don’t+动词原形，或No+动名词形式，即Don’t use或No using。 89. I want a bowl of rice.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ a bowl of rice. 【答案】 ①. would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一碗米饭。动词want意为“想要”，在初中英语中，其最常用的同义短语是would like。改写后的句子设有两个空格，would like正好由两个单词组成，填入后句子结构完整，句意保持不变。故填would；like。 90. I usually play basketball once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you play basketball? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常一周打一次篮球。划线部分为“once a week”，这里是提问动作发生的频率，用疑问词组how often来提问，原句主语是“I”，人称代词相应的改为you，原句是一般现在时，谓语动词是实义动词play，所以在疑问句中需要借助助动词 do，将how often放在句首，首字母要大写。故填How；often。 (B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 西和夏天的温度不高。 The ______ in Xihe is not ______ in summer. 【答案】 ①. temperature ②. high 【解析】 【详解】原句中“温度”“不高”是关键词，“温度”对应的英文名词为“temperature”；“不高”表示温度不高，本句中直接用“not high”表示。 92. 请写下你的名字。 Please ________________ your name. 【答案】write down 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示“写下”可知，其对应的英文表达是write down，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故填write down。 93. 只有努力学习，你才能通过考试。 You can pass the exam ______ ______ you work hard. 【答案】 ①. only ②. if 【解析】 【详解】关键词“只有……才……”表示必要条件，在英语中，常用短语是only if。故填only if。 94. 打完排球后，我有点困。 After playing ______, I feel a little ______. 【答案】 ①. volleyball ②. sleepy 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文句子，“排球”的英文是volleyball。在英语中，play后接球类运动名称时，中间不加冠词（零冠词），所以直接填volleyball。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。中文“困”对应的英文形容词是sleepy。 95. 我必须照顾我的妹妹。 I must ______ ______ of my little sister. 【答案】 ①. take ②. care 【解析】 【详解】原句中“照顾”是关键词，表示“照顾”的短语是take care of。本句含情态动词must，其后接动词原形。故填take；care。 X．书面表达(满分15分) 96. Mike和他的朋友们正在不同的地方度假。现在请你根据表格内的提示陈述他们分别正在做什么事情。 Who Mike Mike’s friends Where Harbin Hainan Weather cold, snowy sunny, warm Activities skating, making a snowman… swimming, playing beach volleyball… Feelings have fun in high spirits 写作要求： 1. 必须包含表格内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名，校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 Mike and his friends are spending their holidays in different places. Mike is in Harbin now. It is cold and snowy there. He is skating and making a snowman on the ice. He is having a lot of fun. However, his friends are in Hainan. The weather there is sunny and warm. They are swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball. Everyone is in high spirits. They are all enjoying their wonderful holidays! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，现在进行时和一般现在时 明确要点：Mike的情况、朋友们的情况、对比关系 确定人称：第三人称(He /They) 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名；词数不少于60词；注意动词短语的搭配和时态准确性 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明Mike和朋友们正在不同的地方度假，详细描写Mike在哈尔滨的活动以及心情 主体段：转折描写朋友们在海南的活动及心情 结尾段：总结大家都玩得很开心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Mike在哈尔滨 地点与天气：Mike is in Harbin/It’s cold and snowy/white snow等 活动描写：He is skating/making a snowman/take a walk等 感受表达：He is having a lot of fun/He feels happy.等 要点二：朋友们在海南 过渡词：However/On the other hand/But等 地点与天气：His friends are in Hainan/sunny and warm/bright sunshine等 活动描写：They are swimming/playing beach volleyball/lying on the beach等 感受表达：in high spirits/enjoy themselves/have a good time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $