精品解析：甘肃白银市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语

白银市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the corner store. B. By subway. C. At 6 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I make kites myself. B. I will plant trees. C. I usually run. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t stay up late. B. OK, I will. C. Eat vegetables. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour. B. Badminton. C. Healthy food. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will the girl draw for the poster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. Paper-cuts. C. A clay monkey. 8. What was there in the neighbourhood before? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A gym. B. A sports centre. C. A small shop. 9. What does the boy do to protect wild animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plants trees. B. He feeds them. C. He visits national parks. 10. What bad habit does the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Staying up late. B. Eating junk food. C. Buying too many things. 11. Who helps clean the neighbourhood? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaners. B. Farmers. C. Students. 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Li Hao live? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a mountain village. 13. What is new in Li Hao’s neighbourhood now? A. A national park. B. A big square. C. A drawing club. 14. What does Li Hao learn in the club? A. Making kites. B. Practicing Tai Chi. C. Growing plants. 15. What’s Li Hao’s healthy habit? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Eating healthy food. C. Playing badminton. 16. What does Li Hao do on weekends? A. She protects wild plants. B. She makes paper-cuts. C. She visits her neighbours. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. My uncle is ________ police officer. He works hard to protect people. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. —Is this your notebook? — No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag. A. Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His 19. We ________ be polite to our neighbours in the community. A. may B. should C. could D. would 20. —________ do you exercise? —Twice a week. It keeps me active. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far 21. Look! There ________ some milk in the bowl. A. is B. was C. are D. were 22. I want to play a musical instrument, ________ I don’t have much time. A. and B. because C. but D. or 23. Look! The cat is jumping ________ the sofa to get the toy ball. A. through B. across C. onto D. into 24. This dessert ________ sweet. I like it very much. A. sounds B. tastes C. looks D. feels 25. There are 30 students in the gym. 12 are boys, and the others are girls. So there are________ girls. A. 12 B. 18 C. 30 D. 42 26. —Let’s go to the gym to play badminton this afternoon. —________. I like it. A. The same to you B. Not at all C. That’s a good idea D. Wait a moment 27. My grandpa always gives me some useful advice, so he is a ________ man. A. glad B. rich C. true D. wise 28. —I won the running event! —________! A. Good luck B. Well done C. Hurry up D. Never mind 29. —We will go on a trip to Beijing next week. —Great! I ________ you there. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. am meeting 30. Which sign shows you can’t eat in class? A. B. C. D. 31. ________ in the library is a good habit. A. Read B. Reading C. Reads D. To reading 32. Boys and girls, you should finish the paper-cut by ________. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves 33. It’s cold outside. Please ________ your coat. A. look after B. pick up C. put on D. turn off 34. — We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A. Nice work. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s great to hear. D. Sure, go ahead. 35. Christmas is in ________. It usually snows at that time. A. March B. May C. June D. December 36. What does Chen Li want Li Hua to do? Message To: Li Hua From: Chen Li You can make zongzi very well, but I can’t make it. I want to learn it. Can you teach me? A. To make friends with her. B. To teach her to make zongzi. C. To help her with her English. D. To play badminton with her. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Rick is my kind neighbour who lives in the same apartment building as me. There are lots of warm ____37____ between our families. He is always ____38____ and ready to help everyone. We all like him because he is polite and helpful. Last Thursday at 8 a.m., I ____39____ him about a school project. He also shared some warm stories with me. Once, an old woman carried a bag filled with apples and fell to the ground. Rick ran over at once. ____40____ helped her carry it home with a smile. “____41____ can I do for you?” He always uses this sentence when someone meets trouble. Yesterday, a little boy dropped his fresh cake at a bakery. Rick ____42____ it up and bought another one for the kid. We have short talks with him every time we ____43____ at the street corner. I ____44____ admire (钦佩) him for his kindness. Tomorrow, my whole family will take delicious food to ____45____ him because he helped my family find the lost dog. Good neighbours can ____46____ deal with small problems together. We all believe we will live a happier life with such nice neighbours in the future. 37. A. friends B. dreams C. books D. stories 38. A. afraid B. calm C. polite D. awful 39. A. interviewed B. saved C. understood D. improved 40. A. She B. He C. I D. You 41. A. When B. How C. Where D. What 42. A. kept B. picked C. chose D. changed 43. A. arrive B. discover C. spend D. meet 44. A. luckily B. quickly C. really D. nearly 45. A. protect B. thank C. tell D. miss 46. A. always B. never C. just D. still Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A A Healthy Lifestyle Survey Category Question Answer Percentage (%) Diet Do you eat vegetables every day? Yes 72% Do you often have breakfast? Always 58% How often do you eat fast food? Once a week or more 45% Exercise Do you exercise after school? Yes 63% How long do you exercise each time? 30 minutes or more 41% Sleep Do you go to bed before 10 p.m.? Yes 34% How many hours do you sleep at night? 8-9 hours 49% Screen time Do you use your phone before bedtime? Often / Always 67% How long do you look at screens every day? More than 2 hours 78% Note: 150 students from Baiyin No.1 Middle School took part in this survey in May 2026. 阅读以上调查结果，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 47. More than half of the students eat vegetables every day. 48. 41% of the students exercise for 30 minutes or more each time. 49. No student goes to bed before 10 p.m. 50. Screen time is a big problem for students according to the survey. 51. 50 students took part in the survey. B I am a student from Lanzhou. Last Saturday, my family and I visited Baiyin Shuichuan Wetland Park. It is close to the Yellow River, and it is one of the most beautiful places in the city. When we arrived there, the air was fresh and cool. My little sister ran to a lake and shouted, “Look, the lake is so wide!” We walked along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. There were green trees, colourful flowers and a long corridor (长廊) over the water. In the afternoon, we watched a folk (民俗的) art show. A group of local artists performed (表演) paper cutting and drum dancing. Their paper-cuts included flowers, animals and the Chinese character fu. The drum beats were so exciting that my sister danced along! I also tried to cut a paper fish myself. It was not good, but I was proud of it. Before we left, my mum bought some Baiyin watermelon — it is a famous local fruit. It was sweet and delicious! That day was special and I will never forget it. Baiyin is a beautiful city, and it is full of traditional culture. I hope more people will visit it every year. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. What does the underlined word “scenery” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Landscape. B. Food. C. People. D. Weather. 53. Why did the writer’s sister dance at the folk art show? A. Because the writer asked her to. B. Because she saw her friends there. C. Because the drum beats were so exciting. D. Because she wanted to learn some dancing skills. 54. What did the writer try to do at the folk art show? A. Buy a present. B. Cut a paper fish. C. Perform drum dancing. D. Walk on the long corridor. 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The park is in Lanzhou. B. The writer made a good paper-cut. C. Baiyin watermelon is a famous local fruit. D. The writer’s family stayed in Baiyin for a week. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Folk Art in China B. Life Along the Yellow River C. My Favourite Fruit — Watermelon D. A Trip to Baiyin Shuichuan Wetland Park Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 member, my, happily, be, traditional, go, in, nice, eat, because Dear Sally, Thank you for your email and the photos of New York. Here ____57____ some photos of my family in Wuhan, China. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing ____58____ Chinese clothes at the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river. How cool! In the next photo, Jane and I ____59____ a kind of delicious noodles. It is called Wuhan Hot-Dry Noodles (热干面). In the last picture, my family are at ____60____ friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes ____61____ it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival ____62____ China. On this day, all family ____63____ get together and have a big dinner. People talk and laugh ____64____. I think Wuhan is a ____65____ city in China. The people there are friendly. I hope to ____66____ there again some day. Yours, David Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) (Li Jia is talking with her friend Wang Tao, a student from another school, about their healthy school life. A is for Li Jia; B is for Wang Tao.) A: Hi, Wang Tao! You look energetic (精力充沛的) and healthy. B: Thanks! ____67____ A: I agree with you. Our school encourages (鼓励) us to exercise and develop hobbies. B: Really? ____68____ A: We have daily PE classes and a DIY club for creative projects. We also look after plants in our school garden to get close to nature. B: ____69____ A: Our school dining hall also serves low-sugar (低糖的) meals to keep us healthy. B: Diet and exercise go hand in hand to keep us well. A: That’s true! ____70____ B: Yes, we have a basketball club and a running team. I join the running team every Tuesday. A: Great! I’m in the table tennis club. ____71____ B: Good idea! A. I can’t believe it. B. That sounds fun! C. I believe “Health comes first”. D. How often do you exercise at school? E. Maybe we can play sports together sometime. F. What interesting activities do you have at school? G. By the way, do you have any after-school sports clubs? Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. We need to make a good ________ (choose) before we join the club. 73. Taking exercise every day can keep us ________ (health). 74. The girl answered the question ________ (wise) and won the prize. 75. After a long talk, they finally ________ (make) the right decision. 76. The small town is becoming more beautiful with the fast ________ (develop) of tourism. 77. Please ________ (read) the map carefully, or you may get lost. 78. This science book is very ________ (interest), and I want to read it again. 79. The government should give more ________ (protect) to wildlife. 80. Air ________ (pollute) is a serious problem in some big cities. 81. If you keep ________ (practice), it is possible for you to make progress. Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 82. 我们应该少花时间看屏幕，多参加体育活动。 We should spend less time on screens and ________ ________ in more sports activities. 83. 良好的教育是通往成功的道路。 A ________ ________ is the way to success. 84. 政府正在努力保护濒危动物。 The government is trying to protect ________ ________. 85. 老师带领我们参观了博物馆。 The teacher ________ us ________ visit the museum. 86. 我和我的同学们上周去旅行了。 I ________ ________ a trip with my classmates last week. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 87. 假设你是李华，为了丰富课余生活、亲近自然、拓展课外知识，上周日，你们学校组织了一场农场研学活动。请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，向校报的英语专栏投稿，介绍本次活动内容和你的感受。 时间 上周日 地点 未来农场(the Future Farm) 交通 公交 活动 1. 参观农场；2. 采果种菜；3. …… 感受 1. 感受到大自然的美好；2. …… 注意： （1）短文必须包含上面表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； （2）词数80左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息，否则不予计分。 Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $白银市2025至2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语。一、听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, there is a big square in our neighborhood. There is a big square in our neighbourhood. Two, my . grandma learns to make paper cuts in her free time. My grandma learns to make paper cuts in her free time. Three, many people fly beautiful kites in spring. Many people fly beautiful kites in spring. For lots . of old people practice tie tea every morning. Lots of old people practice tie he every morning. Five asian elephants are endangered animals in union. Asian elephants are endanger animals in non. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, can you make a paper cut by yourself? Can you make a paper cut by yourself? Seven. where can we buy fresh fruit in the neighborhood? Where can we buy fresh fruit in neighbourhood? Eight, what do you do to keep healthy? What do you do to keep healthy? Nine. you should sleep for nine hours every night. You should sleep for nine hours . every night. Ten、how long do you play sports after school? How long do you play sports after school? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. our club needs a poster about chinese handy crafts. What will you draw? I plan to draw red paper cuts on IT question, what will the girl draw for the poster? Our club needs a poster about chinese handy crafts. What will you draw? I planned to draw red paper cuts on IT question. What will the girl draw for the poster? twelve. Great, there is a big shopping mall here now. Yes, there was only a small shop three years ago. Question, what was there in the neighborhood before? Great, there is a big shopping mall here now. Yes, there was only a small shop three years ago. Question, what was there in the neighborhood before? Thirteen, how do you protect wild animals? I often planted trees around my town. Question, what does the boy do to protect wild animals? How do you protect wild animals? I often planted trees around my town. Question, what does the boy do to protect wild animals? Fourteen. you look sleepy today. Did you sleep well? No, I always stay up late to watch TV. Question, what bad habit does the girl have? You look sleepy today? Did you sleep well? No, I always stay a plate to watch. T, V. Question, what bad habit does the girl have? Fifteen, who helps . keep our neighborhood clean . lots of students come to pick up litter every weekend. Question, who helps clean the neighborhood? Who helps keep our neighborhood clean? Lots of students come to pick up litter every weekend. Question, who helps clean the neighborhood? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Lee how lives in a quiet, small town. Her neighborhood has changed a lot these years. There is a big new square in the center. Many neighbors meet there to do sports. There is also ADIY club near her home. Lee how joins the club and learns to make chinese kites every thursday to keep healthy. SHE plays bad men twice a week and never stays up. Late on weekends, SHE and her classmates go to the forest to plant trees and protect wild plants. SHE thinks it's important to love nature and get along well with neighbors. Lee, how lives in a quiet, small town. Her neighborhood has changed a lot these years. There is a big new square in the center. Many neighbors meet there to do sports. There is also ADIY club near her home. Lee, how joins the club and learns to make chinese kites every thursday to keep healthy. SHE plays bad men twice a week and never stays up. Late on weekend, SHE and her classmates go to the forest to plant trees and protect wild plants. SHE thinks it's important to love nature and get along well with neighbors. 听力部分到此结束。 白银市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. There is a big square in our neighbourhood. 2. My grandma learns to make paper-cuts in her free time. 3. Many people fly beautiful kites in spring. 4. Lots of old people practice Tai Chi every morning. 5. Asian elephants are endangered animals in Yunnan. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you make a paper-cut by yourself? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the corner store. B. By subway. C. At 6 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where can we buy fresh fruit in the neighbourhood? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I make kites myself. B. I will plant trees. C. I usually run. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you do to keep healthy? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t stay up late. B. OK, I will. C. Eat vegetables. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You should sleep for nine hours every night. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour. B. Badminton. C. Healthy food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long do you play sports after school? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will the girl draw for the poster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. Paper-cuts. C. A clay monkey. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Our club needs a poster about Chinese handicrafts. What will you draw? W: I plan to draw red paper-cuts on it. Q: What will the girl draw for the poster? 8. What was there in the neighbourhood before? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A gym. B. A sports centre. C. A small shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Great! There is a big shopping mall here now. M: Yes. There was only a small shop three years ago. Q: What was there in the neighbourhood before? 9. What does the boy do to protect wild animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plants trees. B. He feeds them. C. He visits national parks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you protect wild animals? M: I often plant trees around my town. Q: What does the boy do to protect wild animals? 10. What bad habit does the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Staying up late. B. Eating junk food. C. Buying too many things. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look sleepy today. Did you sleep well? W: No, I always stay up late to watch TV. Q: What bad habit does the girl have? 11. Who helps clean the neighbourhood? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cleaners. B. Farmers. C. Students. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who helps keep our neighbourhood clean? W: Lots of students come to pick up litter every weekend. Q: Who helps clean the neighbourhood? 第四节： 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does Li Hao live? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a mountain village. 13. What is new in Li Hao’s neighbourhood now? A. A national park. B. A big square. C. A drawing club. 14. What does Li Hao learn in the club? A. Making kites. B. Practicing Tai Chi. C. Growing plants. 15. What’s Li Hao’s healthy habit? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Eating healthy food. C. Playing badminton. 16. What does Li Hao do on weekends? A. She protects wild plants. B. She makes paper-cuts. C. She visits her neighbours. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Li Hao lives in a quiet small town. Her neighbourhood has changed a lot these years. There is a big new square in the centre. Many neighbours meet there to do sports. There is also a DIY club near her home. Li Hao joins the club and learns to make Chinese kites every Thursday. To keep healthy, she plays badminton twice a week and never stays up late. On weekends, she and her classmates go to the forest to plant trees and protect wild plants. She thinks it’s important to love nature and get along well with neighbours. 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. My uncle is ________ police officer. He works hard to protect people. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名警察。他努力工作保护人们。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这/那（特指）；/不填。表示泛指某种职业用不定冠词，police以辅音音素开头，应用a。 18. —Is this your notebook? — No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag. A. Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它不是。我的在我的包里。 Mine我的；Yours你的；Hers她的；His他的。根据前句问句“Is this your notebook?”以及空后的“in my bag”可知，此处表示“我的笔记本在我的包里”，即应用名词性物主代词来代替上文提到的笔记本，并指代自己拥有的东西。应填Mine。 19. We ________ be polite to our neighbours in the community. A. may B. should C. could D. would 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对社区里的邻居有礼貌。 may可以；should应该；could能；would将。此处表达对邻居有礼貌是社区生活中应有的义务或建议，应用should表示“应该”。 20. —________ do you exercise? —Twice a week. It keeps me active. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——一周两次。这让我保持活跃。 How long多长时间（询问长度或多长时间）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How much多少钱/多少（询问价格或不可数名词数量）；How far多远（询问距离）。根据答语“Twice a week.”（一周两次）可知，问句询问频率，故选用How often。 21. Look! There ________ some milk in the bowl. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！碗里有一些牛奶。 根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，排除过去式was和were；主语“milk”是不可数名词，be动词应用单数is。 22. I want to play a musical instrument, ________ I don’t have much time. A. and B. because C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想演奏一种乐器，但我没太多时间。 and和，表并列；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。“I want to play a musical instrument”与“I don’t have much time”为转折关系，需用表转折关系的连词连接。 23. Look! The cat is jumping ________ the sofa to get the toy ball. A. through B. across C. onto D. into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！猫正跳到沙发上去拿玩具球。 through穿过；across横跨；onto到……上面；into进入……内部。根据“to get the toy ball”可知，球在沙发上，猫需要从外面跳至沙发表面，应填onto。 24. This dessert ________ sweet. I like it very much. A. sounds B. tastes C. looks D. feels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个甜点尝起来很甜。我非常喜欢它。 sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；looks看起来；feels摸起来。根据“This dessert”和“sweet”可知，甜点的味道是通过品尝得知的，所以是尝起来很甜。用tastes。 25. There are 30 students in the gym. 12 are boys, and the others are girls. So there are________ girls. A. 12 B. 18 C. 30 D. 42 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：体育馆里有30名学生。12名是男生，其余的是女生。所以有18名女生。 根据“There are 30 students in the gym. 12 are boys, and the others are girls.”可知，总共有30名学生，其中男生12名，女生人数为总数减去男生人数，即30-12=18名。 26. —Let’s go to the gym to play badminton this afternoon. —________. I like it. A. The same to you B. Not at all C. That’s a good idea D. Wait a moment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去健身房打羽毛球吧。——好主意。我喜欢它。 The same to you你也一样；Not at all一点也不；That’s a good idea好主意；Wait a moment稍等一下。根据“Let’s…”可知对方提出建议，结合答语“I like it.”可知应答者表示赞同。应填That’s a good idea。 27. My grandpa always gives me some useful advice, so he is a ________ man. A. glad B. rich C. true D. wise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷总是给我一些有用的建议，所以他是一个明智的人。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；rich富有的；true真实的；wise明智的。根据“My grandpa always gives me some useful advice”可知，爷爷总是给一些有用的建议，说明他是个明智的人。故选D。 28. —I won the running event! —________! A. Good luck B. Well done C. Hurry up D. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我赢了跑步比赛！——做得好！ Good luck祝好运，通常用于祝愿；Well done做得好，通常用于赞扬；Hurry up快点，通常用于催促；Never mind没关系，通常用于安慰。根据上文“I won the running event!”可知说话人取得了胜利，下文应表示赞扬。应填Well done。 29. —We will go on a trip to Beijing next week. —Great! I ________ you there. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. am meeting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周要去北京旅行。——太棒了！我会在那里与你见面。 根据“next week”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时will meet。 30. Which sign shows you can’t eat in class? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个标志表明你不能在课堂上吃东西？ 选项A表示禁止饮食；选项B表示禁止乱扔垃圾；选项C表示禁止说话；选项D表示禁止睡觉。根据题干中的“can’t eat”可知，需要寻找表示禁止饮食的标志。选项A符合题意。 31. ________ in the library is a good habit. A. Read B. Reading C. Reads D. To reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆阅读是一个好习惯。 Read阅读（动词原形）；Reading阅读（动名词）；Reads阅读（动词三单形式）；To reading格式错误。本句缺少主语，动词原形、动词第三人称单数不能直接作主语，to后应接动词原形，To reading语法错误；动名词Reading可以充当句子主语，符合语法要求。故选B。 32. Boys and girls, you should finish the paper-cut by ________. A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，你们应该自己完成剪纸。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。前面“Boys and girls”是复数，句子里的代词“you”指代复数的“你们”，反身代词要用复数形式yourselves。 33. It’s cold outside. Please ________ your coat. A. look after B. pick up C. put on D. turn off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面冷。请穿上你的外套。 look after照顾；pick up捡起；put on穿上；turn off关掉。根据“It’s cold outside”可知，外面天气寒冷，需要穿上外套保暖，put on符合语境。 34. — We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A. Nice work. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s great to hear. D. Sure, go ahead. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该骑自行车去公园，特别有意思。——我不同意，太远了。我觉得我们可以坐公交去。 Nice work.做得不错；I don’t agree.我不同意；That’s great to hear.听着很不错；Sure, go ahead.当然，去吧。根据后句“It’s too far. I think we can go by bus.”可知，答话人不认可骑车去公园的提议，用I don’t agree.。 35. Christmas is in ________. It usually snows at that time. A. March B. May C. June D. December 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月。那时候通常下雪。 March三月；May五月；June六月；December十二月。根据常识可知，圣诞节是在12月25日，属于十二月。应填December。 36. What does Chen Li want Li Hua to do? Message To: Li Hua From: Chen Li You can make zongzi very well, but I can’t make it. I want to learn it. Can you teach me? A. To make friends with her. B. To teach her to make zongzi. C. To help her with her English. D. To play badminton with her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈莉想让李华做什么？ 留言原文句意：“致：李华 来自：陈莉 你包粽子特别厉害，但是我不会包。我想学包粽子，你能教教我吗？” 根据留言中“I want to learn it. Can you teach me?”可知，这里it指代前文make zongzi，陈莉希望李华教她包粽子。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Rick is my kind neighbour who lives in the same apartment building as me. There are lots of warm ____37____ between our families. He is always ____38____ and ready to help everyone. We all like him because he is polite and helpful. Last Thursday at 8 a.m., I ____39____ him about a school project. He also shared some warm stories with me. Once, an old woman carried a bag filled with apples and fell to the ground. Rick ran over at once. ____40____ helped her carry it home with a smile. “____41____ can I do for you?” He always uses this sentence when someone meets trouble. Yesterday, a little boy dropped his fresh cake at a bakery. Rick ____42____ it up and bought another one for the kid. We have short talks with him every time we ____43____ at the street corner. I ____44____ admire (钦佩) him for his kindness. Tomorrow, my whole family will take delicious food to ____45____ him because he helped my family find the lost dog. Good neighbours can ____46____ deal with small problems together. We all believe we will live a happier life with such nice neighbours in the future. 37. A. friends B. dreams C. books D. stories 38. A. afraid B. calm C. polite D. awful 39. A. interviewed B. saved C. understood D. improved 40. A. She B. He C. I D. You 41. A. When B. How C. Where D. What 42. A. kept B. picked C. chose D. changed 43. A. arrive B. discover C. spend D. meet 44. A. luckily B. quickly C. really D. nearly 45. A. protect B. thank C. tell D. miss 46. A. always B. never C. just D. still 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者友善邻居Rick的故事。他乐于助人，帮助老人和孩子，作者一家感激他，认为好邻居能让生活更美好。 【37题详解】 句意：我们家庭之间有很多温馨的故事。 后文“shared some warm stories”，表明此处指的是故事。用stories“故事”。 【38题详解】 句意：他总是很有礼貌且乐于助人。 后文“polite and helpful”表明，此处指礼貌，用polite“礼貌的”。 【39题详解】 句意：我就一个学校项目采访了他。 “...about a school project”和选项表明，因为一个学校课题，我采访了Rick，用interviewed“采访”。 【40题详解】 句意：他笑着帮她把苹果搬回家。 “Rick ran over”表明，帮忙搬东西的主语是Rick（男性），人称代词用He，因此选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我能为你做什么？ 常用交际语What can I do for you?表示“我能为你做什么？”，询问“什么”用What。 【42题详解】 句意：Rick 把它捡起来并给孩子买了另一个。 “Rick...it up”和“dropped”表明，男孩的蛋糕掉在地上，Rick把蛋糕捡起来，pick up表示“捡起”，因此选picked。 【43题详解】 句意：每次我们在街角相遇时。 “have short talks”表明，在一起短暂交谈，说明彼此遇见了，meet“遇见”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我真地钦佩他的善良。 “I...admire (钦佩) him”表明，是真地很钦佩他的善良，此处修饰admire表示程度深，用really“真地”。 【45题详解】 句意：带美食去感谢他。 根据前文和“because he helped”可知，Rick帮作者一家找到了丢失的狗，因此作者全家带食物去感谢他，用thank“感谢”。 【46题详解】 句意：好邻居总能一起处理小问题。  此处赞扬好邻居的作用，强调好邻居总是可以一起解决小问题，always“总是”，符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A A Healthy Lifestyle Survey Category Question Answer Percentage (%) Diet Do you eat vegetables every day? Yes 72% Do you often have breakfast? Always 58% How often do you eat fast food? Once a week or more 45% Exercise Do you exercise after school? Yes 63% How long do you exercise each time? 30 minutes or more 41% Sleep Do you go to bed before 10 p.m.? Yes 34% How many hours do you sleep at night? 8-9 hours 49% Screen time Do you use your phone before bedtime? Often / Always 67% How long do you look at screens every day? More than 2 hours 78% Note: 150 students from Baiyin No.1 Middle School took part in this survey in May 2026. 阅读以上调查结果，判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 47. More than half of the students eat vegetables every day. 48. 41% of the students exercise for 30 minutes or more each time. 49. No student goes to bed before 10 p.m. 50. Screen time is a big problem for students according to the survey. 51. 50 students took part in the survey. 【答案】47. A 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了白银市第一中学150名学生于2026年5月参加的一项“健康生活方式”调查结果，调查内容涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠和屏幕时间四个方面，旨在了解学生的日常健康习惯。 【47题详解】 根据Diet栏目“Do you eat vegetables every day?”的答案“Yes”对应“72%”可知，超过半数（72% > 50%）的学生每天都吃蔬菜，“More than half”意为“超过一半”，与72%的数据吻合。 【48题详解】 根据Exercise栏目“How long do you exercise each time?”的答案“30 minutes or more”对应“41%”可知，41%的学生每次运动30分钟或更长时间，与题干“41% of the students exercise for 30 minutes or more each time”数据完全一致。 【49题详解】 根据Sleep栏目“Do you go to bed before 10 p.m.?”的答案“Yes”对应“34%”可知，仅34%的学生10点前睡觉，66%的学生不在10点前睡觉，因此“No student goes to bed before 10 p.m.”（没有一个学生10点前睡觉）与调查数据明显不符。 【50题详解】 根据Screen time栏目“Do you use your phone before bedtime?”答案为“Often/Always”占67%，“How long do you look at screens every day?”答案为“More than 2 hours”占78%，两项数据均显示屏幕使用时间过长，是学生面临的重要问题，“Screen time is a big problem for students”与调查结果一致。 【51题详解】 根据调查表底部“Note”明确说明“150 students from Baiyin No.1 Middle School took part in this survey in May 2026.”可知，参与调查的是150名学生，而非50名，题干“50 students took part in the survey”与调查数据不符。 B I am a student from Lanzhou. Last Saturday, my family and I visited Baiyin Shuichuan Wetland Park. It is close to the Yellow River, and it is one of the most beautiful places in the city. When we arrived there, the air was fresh and cool. My little sister ran to a lake and shouted, “Look, the lake is so wide!” We walked along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. There were green trees, colourful flowers and a long corridor (长廊) over the water. In the afternoon, we watched a folk (民俗的) art show. A group of local artists performed (表演) paper cutting and drum dancing. Their paper-cuts included flowers, animals and the Chinese character fu. The drum beats were so exciting that my sister danced along! I also tried to cut a paper fish myself. It was not good, but I was proud of it. Before we left, my mum bought some Baiyin watermelon — it is a famous local fruit. It was sweet and delicious! That day was special and I will never forget it. Baiyin is a beautiful city, and it is full of traditional culture. I hope more people will visit it every year. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 52. What does the underlined word “scenery” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Landscape. B. Food. C. People. D. Weather. 53. Why did the writer’s sister dance at the folk art show? A. Because the writer asked her to. B. Because she saw her friends there. C. Because the drum beats were so exciting. D. Because she wanted to learn some dancing skills. 54. What did the writer try to do at the folk art show? A. Buy a present. B. Cut a paper fish. C. Perform drum dancing. D. Walk on the long corridor. 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The park is in Lanzhou. B. The writer made a good paper-cut. C. Baiyin watermelon is a famous local fruit. D. The writer’s family stayed in Baiyin for a week. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Folk Art in China B. Life Along the Yellow River C. My Favourite Fruit — Watermelon D. A Trip to Baiyin Shuichuan Wetland Park 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自兰州的作者在上周六和家人一同出游，游览白银水川湿地公园的完整经历。 【52题详解】 划线词后提到所见景物“green trees, colourful flowers and a long corridor (长廊) over the water”为绿树、彩花、水上长廊，都属于自然景观，“scenery”意为“风景”，与Landscape意思一致。 【53题详解】 根据第三段中“The drum beats were so exciting that my sister danced along!”可知，妹妹跳舞是因为鼓声十分振奋人心。 【54题详解】 根据第三段中“I also tried to cut a paper fish myself.”可知，作者在民俗展上尝试剪了一只纸鱼。 【55题详解】 根据第四段中“my mum bought some Baiyin watermelon—it is a famous local fruit”可知，白银西瓜是当地著名的水果。 【56题详解】 全文围绕作者一家去白银水川湿地公园的旅行展开叙述，D选项“A Trip to Baiyin Shuichuan Wetland Park”符合全文核心内容。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 member, my, happily, be, traditional, go, in, nice, eat, because Dear Sally, Thank you for your email and the photos of New York. Here ____57____ some photos of my family in Wuhan, China. In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing ____58____ Chinese clothes at the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second photo, my father and I are swimming in a river. How cool! In the next photo, Jane and I ____59____ a kind of delicious noodles. It is called Wuhan Hot-Dry Noodles (热干面). In the last picture, my family are at ____60____ friend’s home. We are having some mooncakes ____61____ it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an important festival ____62____ China. On this day, all family ____63____ get together and have a big dinner. People talk and laugh ____64____. I think Wuhan is a ____65____ city in China. The people there are friendly. I hope to ____66____ there again some day. Yours, David 【答案】57. are 58. traditional 59. are eating 60. my 61. because 62. in 63. members 64. happily 65. nice 66. go 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是David给Sally的一封电子邮件，分享了自己在武汉的家庭生活和节日照片，并详细介绍了中秋节这一中国传统节日和武汉的美好城市风貌。 【57题详解】 句意：这里有几张我们一家在中国武汉拍的照片。此处需要一个系动词，在句中与“Here”共同构成倒装句的谓语。根据空后的复数名词短语“some photos”以及“Here be…”句型可知，主语为复数形式。故选用be变为are。 【58题详解】 句意：第一张照片里，我的妹妹Jane正穿着传统中式服装站在黄鹤楼下。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“clothes”。根据空后的“Chinese clothes”以及黄鹤楼这一传统地标背景可知，此处指穿着中国传统服饰。故选用traditional表示“传统的”。 【59题详解】 句意：下一张照片中，我和Jane正在吃一种美味的面条。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。根据前文描述照片场景时统一使用现在进行时的语境可知，此处也应用现在进行时表示“正在吃”，且主语“Jane and I”为第一人称复数。故选用eat变为are eating表示“吃”。 【60题详解】 句意：最后一张照片里，我们一家人在我的朋友家中。此处需要一个代词，在句中作定语修饰名词“friend’s”。根据前文作者向笔友介绍家人的语境，结合空后的“friend’s home”可知，此处表示“在我的朋友家”。故选用my表示“我的”。 【61题详解】 句意：我们正在吃月饼，因为当天是中秋节。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中连接前后两个句子。根据前文的“We are having some mooncakes”与后文的“it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival”之间的因果逻辑关系可知，“是中秋节”是“吃月饼”的原因。故选用because表示“因为”。 【62题详解】 句意：中秋节在中国是一个十分重要的节日。此处需要一个介词，在句中作地点状语。根据空后的专有名词“China”以及空间方位可知，在国家名前应用介词in表示“在……（国家）”。故选用in表示“在……中”。 【63题详解】 句意：在这一天，所有家庭成员都会团聚在一起，享用丰盛的晚餐。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。根据空前的“all family”以及空后的“get together”并结合常识可知，此处表示“所有家庭成员都会团聚在一起”，且因前有“all”修饰，需用复数形式。故选用member变为members表示“成员”。 【64题详解】 句意：大家开心地说笑闲谈。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语。根据空前的并列动词“talk and laugh”以及中秋节合家团圆的温馨语境可知，此处修饰动词应用副词表示“开心地”。故选用happily表示“高兴地”。 【65题详解】 句意：我认为武汉是中国一座美好的城市。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“city”。根据后文提到的人们非常友好可知，作者是在评价武汉是一个非常不错的城市。故选用nice表示“好的”。 【66题详解】 句意：我希望将来有一天能再去那里。此处需要一个动词，在句中作宾语。根据空前的固定搭配“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”以及空后的地点副词“there”可知，空处需填入动词原形。故选用go表示“去”。 Ⅵ. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) (Li Jia is talking with her friend Wang Tao, a student from another school, about their healthy school life. A is for Li Jia; B is for Wang Tao.) A: Hi, Wang Tao! You look energetic (精力充沛的) and healthy. B: Thanks! ____67____ A: I agree with you. Our school encourages (鼓励) us to exercise and develop hobbies. B: Really? ____68____ A: We have daily PE classes and a DIY club for creative projects. We also look after plants in our school garden to get close to nature. B: ____69____ A: Our school dining hall also serves low-sugar (低糖的) meals to keep us healthy. B: Diet and exercise go hand in hand to keep us well. A: That’s true! ____70____ B: Yes, we have a basketball club and a running team. I join the running team every Tuesday. A: Great! I’m in the table tennis club. ____71____ B: Good idea! A. I can’t believe it. B. That sounds fun! C. I believe “Health comes first”. D. How often do you exercise at school? E. Maybe we can play sports together sometime. F. What interesting activities do you have at school? G. By the way, do you have any after-school sports clubs? 【答案】67. C 68. F 69. B 70. G 71. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Jia和外校学生Wang Tao的对话，两人围绕健康的校园生活展开交流。 【67题详解】 下文“I agree with you.”是A在回答赞同对方的观点，可知此处B应该表达一个观点或看法。选项C“I believe ‘Health comes first’.”是B提出的“相信‘健康第一’的观点，且符合对话关于健康生活的主题。 【68题详解】 下文“We have daily PE classes and a DIY club for creative projects. We also look after plants in our school garden to get close to nature.”A列举了具体的活动，可知此处B是在询问学校有哪些活动。选项F“What interesting activities do you have at school?”是what引导的特殊疑问句，提问学校有什么有趣的活动？符合语境。 【69题详解】 上文“We have daily PE classes and a DIY club for creative projects. We also look after plants in our school garden to get close to nature.”是A 介绍了丰富的学校活动，此处B应对此作出反应。选项B“That sounds fun!”是对活动的积极评价，符合逻辑，且引出下文A继续介绍饮食方面的安排。 【70题详解】 下文“Yes, we have a basketball club and a running team. I join the running team every Tuesday.”是B先用“Yes”进行肯定，接下来又提到篮球俱乐部和跑步队的事情，可知此处A提出了一个一般疑问句，且和学校俱乐部有关，选项G“By the way, do you have any after-school sports clubs?”是在询问有没有课后体育俱乐部的一般疑问句，符合语境。 【71题详解】 上文“Great! I’m in the table tennis club.”是A提到自己参加了乒乓球俱乐部，下文B说“Good idea!”可知，此处A应提出了一个建议或邀请。选项E“Maybe we can play sports together sometime.“是提出一起做运动的建议，符合语境。 Ⅶ. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. We need to make a good ________ (choose) before we join the club. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：在加入俱乐部之前，我们需要做出一个好的选择。形容词good用于修饰名词，choose的名词形式为choice，前面有不定冠词a修饰，所以用单数。 73. Taking exercise every day can keep us ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天锻炼可以让我们保持健康。“keep sb.+形容词”意为“使某人保持某种状态”，固定用法。因此此处需填health对应的形容词healthy。 74. The girl answered the question ________ (wise) and won the prize. 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩明智地回答了问题并赢得了奖品。空格修饰动词answered，在句中作状语，需要使用副词；括号内wise是形容词，表示“明智的”，形容词变副词常规直接加-ly，因此变形为wisely，故填wisely。 75. After a long talk, they finally ________ (make) the right decision. 【答案】made 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过一番长谈，他们最终作出了正确的决定。状语“After a long talk（经过长时间交谈）”是已经发生的动作，整句描述过去发生的事，谓语动词用一般过去时 ；make的过去式为made。 76. The small town is becoming more beautiful with the fast ________ (develop) of tourism. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着旅游业的快速发展，这个小镇变得越来越美丽了。在本句中，fast是形容词，通常用来修饰名词，develop“发展”是动词，其名词形式为development。 77. Please ________ (read) the map carefully, or you may get lost. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：请仔细阅读地图，否则你可能会迷路。祈使句以动词原形开头，read意为“阅读”，故填read。 78. This science book is very ________ (interest), and I want to read it again. 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本科学书很有趣，而且我想再读一遍它。这里需要把名词interest变成形容词来修饰“This science book（事物）”，修饰事物时，要用interesting，表示“有趣的”，作表语。 79. The government should give more ________ (protect) to wildlife. 【答案】protection 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府应当给予野生动物更多保护。more此处是形容词，后面必须接名词，protect是动词，对应的名词形式为protection（保护，不可数名词）。 80. Air ________ (pollute) is a serious problem in some big cities. 【答案】pollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一些大城市里，空气污染是一个严重的问题。此处需要将动词“pollute（污染）”转化为名词形式“pollution”，表示“污染”，与“air”构成“air pollution”，意为“空气污染”。故填pollution。 81. If you keep ________ (practice), it is possible for you to make progress. 【答案】practicing 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你坚持练习，你就有可能取得进步。keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，practice应用动名词形式practicing，作宾语。 Ⅷ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 82. 我们应该少花时间看屏幕，多参加体育活动。 We should spend less time on screens and ________ ________ in more sports activities. 【答案】 ①. take ②. part 【解析】 【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词，表示“参加”的固定短语是take part in。本句有情态动词should，and并列前后动词都使用原形。故填take；part。 83. 良好的教育是通往成功的道路。 A ________ ________ is the way to success. 【答案】 ①. good ②. education 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的教育是通往成功的道路。 原句中“良好的”对应形容词good，修饰名词；“教育”对应名词education，空格前有不定冠词A，后接形容词加名词，故填good；education。 84. 政府正在努力保护濒危动物。 The government is trying to protect ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. endangered ②. animals 【解析】 【详解】原句中“濒危动物”是关键词。“濒危”对应的英文为形容词endangered；“动物”对应的英文为名词animal，此处泛指濒危的这一类动物，名词animal需用复数形式animals。 85. 老师带领我们参观了博物馆。 The teacher ________ us ________ visit the museum. 【答案】 ①. led ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带领”是关键词，表示“带领某人做某事”的短语是lead sb. to do sth.；句子叙述已经发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，lead的过去式为led。故填led；to。 86. 我和我的同学们上周去旅行了。 I ________ ________ a trip with my classmates last week. 【答案】 ①. went ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去”是关键词，用go on表达，go on a trip意为“去旅行”是固定短语，根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，go的过去式是went。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分10分） 87. 假设你是李华，为了丰富课余生活、亲近自然、拓展课外知识，上周日，你们学校组织了一场农场研学活动。请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，向校报的英语专栏投稿，介绍本次活动内容和你的感受。 时间 上周日 地点 未来农场(the Future Farm) 交通 公交 活动 1. 参观农场；2. 采果种菜；3. …… 感受 1. 感受到大自然的美好；2. …… 注意： （1）短文必须包含上面表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； （2）词数80左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息，否则不予计分。 Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Sunday, we went on a school trip to the Future Farm. We went there by bus early in the morning. When we arrived, the farmer showed us around. There were many green plants and the air was fresh. We picked fresh fruit and planted vegetables on the farm. We also fed the animals there. It was really fun to work on the farm. We took many photos and laughed a lot together. This trip brought me a lot of great experiences. I realised how hard farmers work and learned to save food. I really enjoyed this wonderful trip. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙短文（校报投稿记叙文），以一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间上周日、地点未来农场、乘坐公交；活动含参观农场、采果种菜并补充一项活动；感受有亲近自然之美，补充个人收获 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：覆盖全部表格信息，合理添加细节；词数80词左右，给定开头不计入词数；不出现真实姓名、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：题目已给出开篇句，交代研学活动时间、地点与出行交通 主体段：依次介绍当天农场全部活动，补充细节让内容充实 结尾段：书写本次研学的内心感受，升华活动意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行基础信息 出行信息描述：last Sunday/the Future Farm/take a bus/took us about half an hour to get there等 要点二：农场活动 活动描述：look at different vegetables and fruit trees/listen to the farmer’s introduction//pick fresh strawberries/plant young vegetables by ourselves/feed the animals/take many photos等 要点三：个人收获感受 感受表达：fresh air, green plants make me relaxed/learn lots of farming knowledge/realised how hard farmers work/learned to save food等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $