河北张家口市桥西区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情诊断测试 八年级 英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情诊断测试 八年级 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 请务必在答题纸上作答，写在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束，只收答题纸。 3. 答卷前，请在答题纸上将姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。 4. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 5. 主观题答案须用黑色字迹钢笔、签字笔书写。 6. 必须在答题纸上题号所对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的书写，无效。 7. 保持卷面清洁、完整。禁止对答题纸恶意折损，涂画，否则不能过扫描机器。 Part I (25%) Ⅰ. Listen and choose the best response to each sentence. (1×5=5) 1. A. Well done. B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, of course. 2. A. It’s useful. B. Clean the shoes. C. It’s made of wood. 3. A. I agree. B. With pleasure. C. Have a nice day. 4. A. Every day. B. Since five days ago. C. Five days ago. 5. A. Never mind. B. Not at all. C. Good points. Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogues and choose the correct answer to each question. (1×10=10) 6. Where is Li Ming now? A. B. C. 7. When can Jack finish the book report? A. Before Tuesday. B. On Tuesday. C. Before Thursday. 8. What does Lucy think of the fairy tale? A. Helpful and easy to understand. B. Wonderful and hard to understand. C. Wonderful and easy to understand. 9. Where did the earthquake happen? A. In a city. B. In a village. C. In a town. 10. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 11. What will the speakers do after school? A. Read books on safety. B. Watch safety videos. C. Talk about safety rules. 12. When did Tom make his first invention? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 13. Why did Tom make his first invention? A. To help his grandma wash dishes. B. To help his grandma clean the floor. C. To help his grandma clean the windows. 14. What is Tom inventing now? A. A cleaning tool. B. A kitchen robot. C. A movie player. 15. What’s wrong with Tom’s new invention? A. It is too big to use. B. It can’t work well. C. It cost too much money. Ⅲ. Listen to the passages and choose the correct answer to each question. (1×5=5) 16. When did the heavy rainstorm stop? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:45. C. At 11:15. 17. What did the strong wind cause? A. It made people drive home. B. It blew down some houses. C. It blew down trees and power lines. 18. What did Li Xin’s parents give him with the first pocket money? A. A small box. B. A small notebook. C. A money box. 19. How long has Li Xin made plans for his pocket money? A. For 12 years. B. For 8 years. C. For 4 years. 20. How do Li Xin’s parents feel about his habit? A. They feel proud. B. They feel excited. C. They feel surprised. Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks according to what you hear. (1×5=5) My Reading Experiences Time 21. every ___________ Experiences 22. find the ___________ harvest of reading. 23. learn lots of new ___________ and useful life skills. Feeling 24. encourage me to be ___________ when meeting trouble. Advice 25. hope everyone can ___________ up a book and start reading. Part Ⅱ (75%) V. Cloze. (1×10=10) Read the passage and choose the best answer to complete the passage. How can we show Chinese literature in a new way? Ye Luying sets a good 26 . She is a great Chinese 27 . She turns Cao Zhi’s Ode to the Goddess of the Luo River (《洛神赋》) into pictures and helps more people understand the story more easily. Cao Zhi, the third son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet. In his Ode to the Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told a 28 love story that happened to him. One day, Cao Zhi 29 the Luo River on his way home. He noticed a beautiful lady 30 stood by the rock. The lady was so pretty that Cao Zhi loved her at first sight. And he wanted to be her husband. However, the lady was the goddess of the Luo River. She couldn’t get 31 to a human being. 32 , the goddess left, leaving Cao Zhi alone. Cao Zhi missed the goddess so much that he 33 the story to remember her. Ms. Ye read a lot of history books to draw these pictures. The pictures have helped Ms. Ye 34 lots of prizes. What’s more, many people from different countries are 35 about Chinese literature. The pictures let them learn more about it. 26. A. object B. price C. example D. gate 27. A. scientist B. artist C. emperor D. lawyer 28. A. modern B. smooth C. digital D. sad 29. A. crossed B. played C. called D. traded 30. A. why B. what C. who D. which 31. A. married B. mad C. shut D. empty 32. A. Hardly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Recently 33. A. wrote down B. cut down C. turned down D. brought down 34. A. freeze B. attack C. win D. refuse 35. A. similar B. familiar C. expensive D. curious Ⅵ. Fill in the blanks with the correct words. (1×15=15) Hello, my classmates. Do you have any pocket money? I think most of 36 (we) will say, “Yes.” But do you know 37 to deal with the pocket money wisely? Let me show you my experience. I am a boy that 38 (like) reading very much. I often spend my pocket money 39 different kinds of books. Last month, our community held a small old book fair. People could exchange, sell or choose the books in 40 book fair. When I got there, I 41 (find) some people were putting out their books on the long tables for sale. Some were introducing their books 42 others. There were also some people reading 43 (quiet) in the corner after they bought the books they wanted. I walked around and saw some 44 (meaning) science books a-bout Mars. They were so cheap that I could afford 45 (buy) them. The owner also told me the story behind the books. “They were nice 46 (present) from my mother. She bought them for me on my 47 (twelve) birthday. At that time, my family was poor, but my mother still 48 (manage) to save money for my books,” he said. I 49 (move) by his story and I could feel the love from his mother. So far, I 50 (use) the pocket money to get over thirty books. I think doing the right things with pocket money benefits us and helps us grow up better. Ⅶ. Reading Comprehension, (2×10=20) Read the three passages and choose the best answer. A There are some things in nature that we can’t stop from happening. A flood comes when there is too much water on the land. Sometimes, it is after a big storm when too much rain falls on the land. The rushing floodwater can hurt us and destroy our homes. We can’t stop a flood from coming, but we can try to stop the water from coming into our homes. We can try to stop the water by making a wall. We can use sandbags to make the wall. A tornado (龙卷风) is the strong wind that goes around and around over the land. A tornado can carry everything away. It can break anything that is on the way. A hurricane (飓风) is a big storm with strong fast wind and heavy rain. It begins on the sea and can come onto the land. The strong wind is dangerous to us and can damage our houses. We are unable to prevent it, but we can get out of its way. We can’t stop the power of nature, but we can go to places where we can be safe. 51. What is a tornado? A. Too much water covering the land. B. A high wall made of sandbags. C. A big storm from the sea with heavy rain. D. The strong wind moving around and around over the land. 52. What do floods, tornadoes and hurricanes have in common? A. They all form on the sea. B. They all appear after heavy rain. C. They may bring harm to people and houses. D. People can totally keep them from happening. B The brush pen, one of the “Four Treasures of the Study”, was invented thousands of years ago. However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom of Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to fight against the Kingdom of Chu, he had to write reports to his king. His pen was too hard and caused him much trouble, so he was thinking of ways to improve it. One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild rabbits on the horse-back. One rabbit’s tail left a long trail (痕迹) on the ground when it moved. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind when he saw it, “If I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with?” On arriving home, he tied the rabbit’s hair to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth to write with well. Meng was so disappointed that he threw away his “invention” into a stone hole in the yard. A few rainy days later, Meng happened to find his “invention” softer in a stone hole. He picked it up with hope. It turned out that the special water had washed the oil off the hair. The brush worked beautifully. Meng succeeded at last. Thanks to Meng, the brush pen is always playing a key role in Chinese culture. 53. Why did Meng Tian want to improve the pen at first? A. His hard pen brought him lots of trouble. B. He needed to draw pictures for the army. C. He wanted to make a gift for the king. D. His pen was too soft to use. 54. What made the rabbit hair suitable for writing in the end? A. Meng cut the hair shorter. B. The wind dried the hair completely. C. Meng changed the stick for a new one. D. The special water cleaned the oil on the hair. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the Four Treasures of the Study. B. How Meng Tian improved the brush pen. C. Different kinds of ancient writing tools. D. The life story of General Meng Tian. C Money can’t buy you happiness. What if it could? Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away. Many people never realize that giving is the secret to true happiness. In an experiment, researchers gave each of the volunteers twenty yuan every week for four weeks and asked twenty-five of the volunteers to spend the money on themselves and write down how they spent the money. But researchers asked the other twenty-five to spend the money on other people. The results showed two things. First, the 25 volunteers who gave their money to others during the four weeks were more generous (慷慨的) and chose to give more money to others. Second, those same people were much happier than the people who once spent the money on themselves. Giving creates a warm connection between people and makes our society harmonious. But would you like to do this in your daily life? Can you really make yourself happy by giving? The answer is yes, but remember to start small. You can start by giving one yuan to a homeless person. Little by little, you can try to change your habits so that you can save money to give away. For example, stop buying something that you don’t really need. Then you can save some money and give it to the people in need. Learning to give away money is all about changing the way you behave. It’s about living with less money and being more generous. Small acts of giving can bring great happiness. 56. How many volunteers took part in the experiment? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Forty. D. Fifty. 57. What does the underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 和谐的 B. 环保的 C. 热闹的 D. 古老的 58. What does the writer advise us to do to save money for giving? A. Work harder to make more money. B. Stop buying unnecessary things. C. Give all our money away. D. Ask others for help. 59. What can we learn according to the passage? A. We should start with big things to help others. B. Only rich people should give money to others. C. Small acts of kindness can bring us joy. D. Spending money always makes us sad. 60. What’s the best title for the text? A. Money buys everything B. Giving brings happiness C. An interesting science experiment D. Different ways to help homeless people Ⅷ. Reading expression. (2×5=10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Today, we have many kinds of technology to protect us from disasters. Natural disasters may bring great harm to our lives, so modern technology plays an important role in dis-aster prevention and rescue. With some prediction systems, we can know where and when some disasters will hit. Then we can have time to prepare and take action early! And some of the technology is just around us, helping people in disasters. The drone is one of them. We can use it to send food, water, medicine and other important things when a natural disaster happens. Very often the buildings are too dangerous for rescue teams to get in, but they can make the drone fly into the buildings to look for those who are still alive first. It can reach places that are hard for humans to get to. Social media is also useful when it comes to natural disasters. With its help, people can know about natural disasters earlier. People can mark themselves as out of danger on some social media, so they can let their families and friends know their situations in time after dis-asters. Social media is also a place for the latest news, so people can learn what is going on in disaster areas. Also, many social media allow people to donate money to people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal lives as soon as possible. Although the technology can help us when there is a natural disaster, we still need to learn important survival skills. After all, the skills are always the most useful to keep safe. 61. What can prediction systems help us know? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What things can we use the drone to send during natural disasters? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How can people let their families and friends know their situations in time after disasters? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What do you still need to learn besides using the technology? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the technology in the passage? And why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ IX. Situational communication. (2×5=10) (Jack and Mary are talking about a digital invention.) Jack: Hi, Mary. Have you ever heard of Doubao? Mary: No, not yet. 66. ___________ Jack: It’s an AI program. Mary: 67. ___________ Jack: Well, it can help us with our study. It can help us check the mistakes in our homework. Mary: 68. ___________ Jack: We can use it by looking through its official website or downloading some mobile apps. Mary: 69. ___________ Jack: Yes, it’s quite easy to use. Mary: 70. ___________ I can’t wait to try it. Jack: Hope you enjoy using Doubao. Mary: Thank you a lot. X. Composition. (10) 71. 愉快的假期即将到来，这是一个放松身心、陪伴家人、体验生活、并为升入九年级做好充分准备的时机。你想如何利用好这段宝贵的时光呢? 请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在英语课上与同学们分享你的假期规划。 提示：1) What are your plans for the summer vacation? 2) Why do you make these plans? 3) How will you carry out your plans? 要求：1) 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 The summer vacation is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情诊断测试 八年级英语试题答案 听力部分：1 -25 (每题1分) I. 1-5 CBABC II. 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BACBB III. 16-20 CCBCA IV. 21. Sunday (小写不得分) 22. real 23. knowledge 24. brave 25. pick 笔试部分: 26-50 (每题1分) 51-70 (每题2分) 71 (本题10分) V. 26-30 CBDAC 31-35ABACD VI. 36. us 37. how 38. likes 39. on 40. the 41. found 42. to 43. quietly 44. meaningful 45. to buy 46. presents 47. twelfth 48. managed 49. was moved 50. have used VII. 51-55 DCADB 56-60 DABCB VIII. 61. Where and when some disasters will hit. / We can know where and when some disasters will hit. / They can help us know where and when some disasters will hit. 62. (To send) Food, water, medicine and other important things. / We can use them to send food, water, medicine and other important things. 63. They can mark themselves as out of danger after disasters. / By marking themselves as out of danger after disasters. 64. Important survival skills/ We (still) need to learn important survival skills. 65. (I think) it / the technology is ...Because it can .../I like it a lot. Because ... (本题答案不唯一，句子及逻辑正确即得分。) IX. 66. What is it/ Doubao (about) ? Can you tell me something about it/ Doubao? 67. What can it / Doubao do? What can it/ Doubao help us do/ with? 68. How can you / we use it / Doubao? 69. Is it/ Doubao (quite/ very) easy to use? Is it (quite/ very) easy to use Doubao? 70. Great. / Very good. / Sounds great! / That’s great/ wonderful. /... X. 71. 要点 1: What are your plans for the summer vacation? (3分) 要点2: Why do you make these plans? (3分) 要点3: How will you carry out your plans? (4分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $