精品解析：河北省唐山市玉田县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项：本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. Yes, please. C. I’m 14. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you feeling now, Emma? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, here you are. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I ask you some questions about your hobby? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t know. B. He’s angry. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Maybe you could send your friend a text message. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. It’s amazing. C. Every Saturday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long have you been a volunteer at the art museum? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oh, great. B. I think so. C. Let’s go now. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you think kids should read more books? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 6. What is Linda learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How’s everything going, Linda? B: Quite well. I am taking a paper cutting class. I have learned to cut a tiger and a horse out of paper. A: Sounds interesting. If I have time, I want to learn it too. B: Great, I can teach you in my free time. Q: What is Linda learning? 7. What might Mary help do these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mary, you seem busy these days. B: Yeah, I’m helping out in the park. A: Are you volunteering there? B: Yes, it’s for our nature club. Q: What might Mary help do these days?  【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Ella reading? A. A textbook. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. 9. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. An honest person. B. A careful person. C. A helpful person. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, what are you reading? Is it your textbook? B: No, I’m reading a storybook about Noah. I’ve had this book since I was a little child. Every time I read it, I find something new and interesting. A: That’s amazing. I just watched the movie about him yesterday. So how do you feel about Noah in the movie? B: Everyone loves him because he never gives up, no matter how difficult things get. A: Exactly, and he is also very kind and always the first one to offer help to others. B: Yeah, I will learn from him and I want to become a helpful person like him in the future. A: Oh, glad to hear that. I’m really proud of you. Q: What is Ella reading? Q: What does the boy want to be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Helen? A. Her back hurts. B. Her eyes feel dry. C. Her neck is painful. 11. Which is the reason for Helen’s problem? A. She sits for too long. B. She’s lazy to exercise. C. She loses herself in gaming. 12. How often should Helen take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? B: Not good. I’ve got a pain in my back. A: I see. How long have you been like this? B: For about 3 weeks. A: Let me have a look. Do you use the computer for a long time? B: Yeah, I work on the computer for almost 13 hours a day. A: That could be the main reason. Sitting for a long time can hurt your back. You should take short breaks every 30 minutes and get some exercise. B: Okay, I’ll try that, but it really hurts. Is there any medicine to help me feel better? A: Well, take this medicine twice a day. If the pain doesn’t improve in a week, come back and see me. B: I will. Thank you, doctor. A: My pleasure. Take care. Q: What’s wrong with Helen? Q: Which is the reason for Helen’s problem? Q: How often should Helen take the medicine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Teng Fei going to do? A. Watch a movie. B. Buy some books. C. Buy old things online. 14. What will Linda use the money to help children get? A. Warm clothes. B. School things. C. New computers. 15. Whom will they ask for help? A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their classmates. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, could I speak to Linda, please? B: Speaking. Is that Teng Fei? A: Yes, it’s me. I’m heading to Xinhua Bookstore to buy some books. Would you like to go with me? B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy organizing my old books and toys. I’m planning to sell them online. A: Really? What are you going to do with the money? B: Well, I want to use the money to help children in need get school things. A: That sounds great. Can I join you? I have quite a few old clothes. We can sell them online too. B: Of course, and we can ask other classmates for help too. The more people join us, the better. A: Great idea. If everyone does their part, we can make the world a better place. Q: What is Teng Fei going to do? Q: What will Linda use the money to help children get? Q: Whom will they ask for help? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who thinks the Yellow River is wonderful? A. Kangkang. B. Liu Mei. C. Liu Li. 17. Which natural wonder gives Lingling a great shock? A. Qinghai Lake. B. The Yangtze River. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 【答案】16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】Kangkang likes geography class best because he can know much about the world from it. After today’s class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. Kangkang thinks the Yellow River is wonderful. It is 5,464 kilometers long. It is mother river to China. Lingling likes Huangguoshu Waterfall best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Qinghai Lake is Liu Mei and Liu Li’s favorite place. There is fresh air and lovely birds. They can even ride a horse there. They’re all great natural wonders in China and they all play a very important part. Q: Who thinks the Yellow River is wonderful? Q: Which natural wonder gives Lingling a great shock? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main cause of most wildfires? A. Hot sun. B. Lightning. C. Human activities. 19. How fast can a wildfire move at up to in dry and windy weather? A. 21 kilometers an hour. B. 22 kilometers an hour. C. 23 kilometers an hour. 20. What advice does the writer give us to avoid wildfires? A. Be careful with fire. B. Make fire safety rules. C. Don’t make a fire outdoors. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Nature can be beautiful, but it can also be dangerous. For example, more and more wildfires have burned in the past few years. The wildfire in 2021 burned for over 12 days in California. Some wildfires start because of natural causes like lightning and heat. However, the main cause of wildfires is human activities. Once a wildfire starts, it burns everything from trees to buildings. Dry weather and strong winds help them move at up to 23 kilometers an hour. So what should you do to avoid a wildfire? Always be careful with fire. Follow fire safety rules. Be sure to put out outdoor fires completely if you have to make a fire outdoors. Q: What is the main cause of most wildfires? Q: How fast can a wildfire move up to in dry and windy weather? Q: What advice does the writer give us to avoid wildfires? 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs in different countries In China: it’s common to ask an adult’s ____21____ In England: don’t cut in line even though it’s ____22____ In Japan: give personal ____23____ with both hands In Germany: be ____24____ about the time In France: don’t give yellow ____25____ to a French friend 【答案】21. job 22. short 23. cards 24. serious 25. flowers 【解析】 【原文】As we all know, different countries have different customs. For example, in China, when people meet for the first time, it’s common to ask an adult’s job. In England, be polite and don’t cut in line, no matter how short the line is. In Japan, it’s polite to use both hands to give personal cards at the first meeting. In Germany, people are very serious about their time. You’d better arrive on time when you visit a German friend. In France, giving yellow flowers to a friend is not a good idea, since yellow flowers mean bad luck to the French. Do you know any special customs of other countries? 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分17分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man ____26____ much money to the school. I thought he must be a rich man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily, I ____27____ a repairing stand (修车摊) across from the street. A(An) ____28____ man was repairing a bike. He was wearing a clean coat. He looked very practical. While waiting, I knew something about him from the old men chatting there. People called him Lao Feng and he started to repair bikes after he retired (退休). And every time he repaired bikes for people ____29____. Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him new ____30____ and asked him to wear them and rest at home. But it didn’t work. The old man continued his repairing work and he found it was ____31____ doing so. After a short while, the old man got my bike repaired. When I was ____32____, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. Immediately (立刻) the name on the list of the village school ____33____ my mind. But how could such a common repairman donate so much money? I asked, “Do you know that village?” He told me it was his hometown (家乡) and that the villagers there still needed ____34____. So he always made money by repairing bikes to do ____35____ work for them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the list. 26. A. donated B. printed C. showed D. covered 27. A. made B. heard C. worked D. found 28. A. lucky B. mad C. old D. mean 29. A. warmly B. hardly C. slowly D. finally 30. A. tools B. bags C. clothes D. books 31. A. far B. late C. high D. worth 32. A. shouting B. leaving C. listening D. arriving 33. A. came off B. came from C. came into D. came after 34. A. cures B. help C. checks D. advice 35. A. base B. effort C. relative D. charity 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次乡村学校的志愿活动中看到一个捐款名单上的名字“冯爱国”，以为他是个有钱人。后来作者的自行车坏了，遇到一位修车老人，从闲聊中得知他就是冯爱国。他退休后坚持修车挣钱，把钱捐给家乡的学校，作者深受感动。 【26题详解】 句意：这个人向学校捐了很多钱。 donated money to the school 意为“向学校捐款”，应用donated。printed“打印”、showed“展示”、covered“覆盖”均不符合捐款的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我在街对面发现了一个修车摊。 found a repairing stand 意为“发现了一个修车摊”，应用found。made“制作”、heard“听到”、worked“工作”均不符合偶然发现的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：一位老人正在修车。 根据后文“he started to repair bikes after he retired”可知，这是一位“老人”，应用old。lucky“幸运的”、mad“疯狂的”、mean“吝啬的”均不符合退休老人的身份。 【29题详解】 句意：每次他为人们修车时都很热情。 warmly 意为“热情地”，应用warmly。hardly“几乎不”、slowly“缓慢地”、finally“最终”均不符合热心助人的态度。 【30题详解】 句意：他给他买了新衣服，让他穿着在家休息。 根据后文“wear them”可知，儿子给他买了“衣服”，应用clothes。tools“工具”、bags“包”、books“书”均不符合穿戴的物品。 【31题详解】 句意：老人继续他的修车工作，他觉得这样做是值得的。 be worth doing 是固定短语，意为“值得做”，应用worth。far“远的”、late“晚的”、high“高的”均不符合此固定搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：当我正要离开时，一位老太太走过来叫他“爱国”。 根据前文车已修好，作者准备“离开”，应用leaving。shouting“喊叫”、listening“听”、arriving“到达”均不符合修完车准备走的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：立刻，乡村学校名单上的那个名字浮现在我的脑海中。 came into my mind 意为“浮现在脑海中”，应用came into。came off“脱落/成功”、came from“来自”、came after“追赶”均不符合记忆浮现的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他告诉我那是他的家乡，那里的村民仍然需要帮助。 need help 意为“需要帮助”，应用help。cures“治疗”、checks“检查”、advice“建议”均不符合村民需要资助的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：所以他总是靠修车挣钱，为他们做慈善工作。 charity work 意为“慈善工作”，应用charity。base“基础”、effort“努力”、relative“亲戚”均不符合捐款助人的慈善性质。 第二节 短文填空（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to Qomolangma! It is the highest mountain in the world. Here, you can see white snow on the mountains under the blue sky. You can take ____36____ breath of clean air and enjoy the beautiful scenery. “Qomolangma” ____37____ (mean) “Mother of the Earth”. People also call it Mount Everest. It is one of the ____38____ (great) wonders on earth. It lies on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. It is 8848.86 metres tall. The first people to climb Qomolangma ____39____ the northern side were Qu Yinhua, Wang Fuzhou and Gongbu from China. At 4:20 a.m. on May 25th, the Chinese national flag ____40____ (fly) above the world’s highest mountain for the first time. The weather there is unusual. It is very cold ____41____ windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the temperature can drop to -30°C. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top ____42____ (success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain? It is because human curiosity and ambition cannot be stopped. 【答案】36. a 37. means 38. greatest 39. from 40. flew 41. and 42. successfully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰的基本信息、地理位置、首次登顶历史以及恶劣的气候条件，并探讨了人们为何仍冒险攀登的原因。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以呼吸一口清新的空气，欣赏美丽的风景。“take a breath”为固定搭配，意为“呼吸”，breath为可数名词，前加不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 句意：“珠穆朗玛峰”意为“大地之母”。描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语“Qomolangma”为第三人称单数，mean用三单形式means。 【38题详解】 句意：它是地球上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，great的最高级为greatest。 【39题详解】 句意：首批从北坡攀登珠穆朗玛峰的人是中国的屈银华、王富洲和贡布。此处表示“从北坡”，应用介词from，表示攀登的起点/方位。 【40题详解】 句意：1960年5月25日凌晨4点20分，五星红旗首次飘扬在世界最高峰之上。描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，fly的过去式为flew。 【41题详解】 句意：那里非常寒冷而且多风。“cold”和“windy”为并列关系，用and连接。 【42题详解】 句意：一些登山者成功登顶，但许多人失败了。此处作状语修饰“reach”，应用副词，success的副词为successfully，意为“成功地”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer vacation is coming! Come and read these three wonderful stories. They remind us that love, friendship, and truth are what truly matter—and sometimes, it takes a child’s eyes to see them clearly. The Little Prince In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to travel across the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adults’ world is really boring. At last, he goes back to his planet that is full of love. In this book, loneliness, friendship and love are not easy to understand. Charlotte’s Web (夏洛的网) Readers of all ages love this book. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte on a farm. When the farmer plans to kill Wilbur, Charlotte writes messages on her webs to save him. Wilbur is safe in the end. The Emperor’s New Clothes This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers want to get silk and gold from the emperor. They tell the emperor they can make special clothes for him and people can’t see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade (游行), everyone says the emperor’s new clothes are wonderful. Only a little boy tells the truth—the emperor wears nothing. 43. What does the little prince think of the adults’ world? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Amazing. D. Interesting. 44. How does Charlotte save Wilbur? A. By telling stories. B. By pointing ways. C. By writing messages. D. By showing pictures. 45. What can we learn from the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? A. We should believe what adults say. B. Clever people can see special clothes. C. We should not care much about looks. D. We need to be honest and tell the truth. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三部经典儿童文学作品《小王子》《夏洛的网》和《皇帝的新装》的主要情节和主题。 【43题详解】 文章“The Little Prince”部分第二句“In his journey, he finds that the adults’ world is really boring.”指出，小王子认为成年人的世界很无聊。 【44题详解】 文章“Charlotte’s Web”部分第三句“Charlotte writes messages on her webs to save him.”指出，夏洛通过在蜘蛛网上写字来拯救威尔伯。 【45题详解】 文章“The Emperor’s New Clothes”部分最后两句“everyone says the emperor’s new clothes are wonderful. Only a little boy tells the truth—the emperor wears nothing.”指出，所有人都说皇帝的新装很漂亮，只有一个小男孩说出了真相——皇帝什么也没穿。这个故事告诉我们应当诚实、说真话。 B On Saturday morning, I planned to go to the pool, but Mom asked me to watch my five-year-old sister Lisa and three-year-old brother Dick because she had an important interview. “Couldn’t Julie watch them instead?” I asked unhappily. “She can help, but she’s only ten. I’ll feel better with a fifteen-year-old in charge (负责).” Mom kissed me and went away. At about ten o’clock, the kids were playing outside while I was reading sports news in the paper, wearing my headphones. Deeply lost in a cool story, I hardly noticed Julie had already come in. I took my headphones off. “Look at the sky,” she said nervously. I went out and saw a huge tornado snake down from the sky to the ground. I couldn’t believe it—a real, live tornado! I was so afraid that my heart was almost in my mouth. I tried hard to remember the facts I learned about tornado safety in school: Get low. Find a basement (地下室), or if you’re caught outside, find the lowest place you can. Looking around, I found a ditch about a hundred meters away. “Julie,” I shouted, taking Lisa quickly. “Get Dick and follow me to the ditch (沟)!” We made our way with difficulty because of the wind and rain. Suddenly we all fell to a muddy (泥泞的) bottom two feet below. I made everyone lie, arms protecting their heads. The tornado blew away almost everything. I thought we were going to die. But the next moment, it was over. I lifted my head and saw the tornado rushing away. Soon the sky cleared. Standing in the mess, I kept thinking: What if Julie watched them, and I was at the pool? 46. What did the writer plan to do at first? A. To go to school. B. To go to the pool. C. To read a newspaper. D. To have an interview. 47. What helped the writer protect his sister and brother? A. What Lisa saw. B. What his mother said. C. What Dick did. D. What he learned in school. 48. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. Sorry → nervous → sad. B. Glad → impatient → angry. C. Unhappy → afraid → thankful. D. Worried → surprised → excited. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在龙卷风来袭时，运用在学校学到的安全知识，成功保护了自己和弟弟妹妹的故事。 【46题详解】 文章第一段第一句“On Saturday morning, I planned to go to the pool”指出，作者原本计划去游泳池。 【47题详解】 文章第六段“I tried hard to remember the facts I learned about tornado safety in school”以及后文作者按照学到的知识找到沟渠并让大家趴下保护头部，说明是学校学到的知识帮助了他。 【48题详解】 文章第一段“‘Couldn’t Julie watch them instead?’ I asked unhappily.”指出作者一开始被要求看孩子时感到不高兴（unhappy）；第五段“I was so afraid that my heart was almost in my mouth.”指出作者看到龙卷风时非常害怕（afraid）；最后一段“Standing in the mess, I kept thinking: What if Julie watched them, and I was at the pool?”以及前面他们成功脱险，说明作者感到庆幸和感激（thankful）。因此情绪变化为Unhappy → Afraid → Thankful。 C Do you often get angry? Your answer may be yes. In fact, anger is a normal feeling. Everyone experiences it at some point in life. This feeling may appear in different situations: heavy homework from teachers, unreturned borrowed books from friends, or a broken favorite thing—all these can make you angry. Anger shows up in clear ways physically. Your face may turn red, you might want to break something or shout at someone, or you may hide your anger inside. “Keeping your anger inside often leads to headaches and stomach problems because it affects the body’s stress response system (反应系统),” says Dr. Smith in her research on feelings. Anger is harmful. But we can do something to reduce negative feelings brought by anger. For example, you can count numbers or take a deep breath slowly. Deep breathing slows our body down. When we take slow, deep breaths, our brain gets a signal (信号) to calm down. “Talking about your anger with trusted people or doing light exercise like bike riding can also reduce negative feelings by 40%,” says Dr. James Wilson, a scientist on feelings at Harvard Medical School. When you talk to someone about your anger, they might help you see things in a calmer way. Sharing your anger with others gives you a break from feeling upset all alone. Sports help your body get rid of (摆脱) the “anger energy” that builds up inside you. When you do sports, your brain produces happy chemicals (化学物质) that make anger fade. Whatever you do, remember: never let anger control your actions. 49. What does Dr. Smith tell us in paragraph 2? A. Keeping your anger inside is bad for your health. B. You should not shout at others when you are angry. C. It’s normal that your face turns red when you are angry. D. Your body’s stress response system can help you fight anger. 50. What ways does the text talk about to manage anger? ①Listening to music. ②Doing light exercise. ③Talking with people you trust. ④Breaking cups or other things. ⑤Counting numbers or taking a deep breath. A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ②③④ 51. What does the underlined word “fade” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Return. B. Continue. C. Increase. D. Disappear. 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Anger B. The Bad Sides of Anger C. What Makes People Angry D. The Purposes of Fighting Anger 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了愤怒这一正常情绪的表现方式、对身体的影响以及几种有效的应对方法。 【49题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“‘Keeping your anger inside often leads to headaches and stomach problems because it affects the body’s stress response system,’ says Dr. Smith”指出，史密斯医生认为把愤怒憋在心里会导致头痛和胃部问题。 【50题详解】 文章第三段提到“count numbers or take a deep breath”（⑤）；第四段提到“Talking about your anger with trusted people”（③）和“doing light exercise like bike riding”（②）。文中未提及听音乐（①）和摔东西（④）。 【51题详解】 文章倒数第二段最后一句“When you do sports, your brain produces happy chemicals that make anger fade”指出，运动时大脑产生快乐的化学物质，这些物质使愤怒“fade”，结合语境可知此处意为“消失”。 【52题详解】 文章第一段引出愤怒这一话题，第二段讲愤怒的危害，第三至五段给出应对愤怒的建议。因此A项“如何应对愤怒”最适合作标题。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous. So we must pay attention to water safety, especially for kids. Water‑related accidents for kids often happen at home and in the pool. Here are some suggestions. Be careful of hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. Young kids have thinner skin (皮肤) than adults, so hot water can easily burn them. You can reduce the risk by testing the temperature of the water with your wrist (腕) or elbow before placing your kid in the bath. Watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. Parents can’t leave them alone in the bathrooms. When young kids are in the bathrooms, remember to put away all the electrical appliances (电器) to avoid the risk. Never let kids swim alone. Swimming in the pool may make kids feel great. But it is not a perfect sport because of the risk of injury. It’s dangerous when kids stay in the pool alone because they may even drown (溺亡). So kids should swim with their parents. Everyone should realize the importance of water safety. To keep kids safe, we need to follow the suggestions above. 53. Where do water‑related accidents for kids often happen? _______________________________________________ 54. Why can hot water easily burn young kids? _______________________________________________ 55. What should parents do to avoid the risk when young kids are in the bathrooms? _______________________________________________ 56. Who should kids swim with? _______________________________________________ 57. Why is it important for everyone to learn about water safety, not just kids? _______________________________________________ 【答案】53. At home and in the pool./It often happens at home and in the pool. 54. Because young kids (they) have thinner skin than adults. 55. Put away all electrical appliances./They should put away all electrical appliances. 56. Their parents./They should swim with their parents. 57. Because it helps us protect ourselves and others./Because water accidents can happen to anyone. Learning water safety helps us stay safe./Because more people knowing water safety means fewer accidents. It helps everyone stay careful around water. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童在水安全方面应注意的事项，包括热水烫伤、浴室危险和游泳安全，并强调每个人都应重视水安全。 【53题详解】 第一段明确说“Water‑related accidents for kids often happen at home and in the pool.”可知，经常在家和游泳池发生，直接提取。 【54题详解】 第二段说“Young kids have thinner skin than adults, so hot water can easily burn them.”可知，孩子的皮肤更薄，直接提取原因。 【55题详解】 第三段提到“remember to put away all the electrical appliances to avoid the risk.”可知，应该把所有电器都收起来，直接提取做法。 【56题详解】 第四段说“kids should swim with their parents.”可知，孩子应在父母陪伴下游泳，直接提取对象。 【57题详解】 全文强调家长需测试水温、看管浴室、陪同游泳，因此成人学习水安全才能更好地保护孩子，这是从文中建议推断出的原因。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter and Chen Jie are talking about hobbies.) Peter: Hi, Chen Jie. What are you up to? Chen Jie: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. Peter: ________58________ Chen Jie: The result is that the girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better. Peter: Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? Chen Jie: ________59________ Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. Peter: Why is it good to have hobbies? Chen Jie: ________60________ Peter: Yes, and it can also help us to become interesting people. Chen Jie: I agree. ________61________ Peter: My hobby is growing vegetables. ________62________ Chen Jie: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the family! 【答案】58. What’s the result of the survey? 59. Yes, there is. 60. Because hobbies can help us relax in our free time. 61. What’s your hobby? 62. Is it a little special? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，围绕学生爱好调查结果、爱好的意义以及双方个人爱好展开。 【58题详解】 根据下文Chen Jie的回答“The result is that...”可知，Peter此处是在询问调查的结果是什么，故填“What’s the result of the survey?”，本句是提问调查结果，承上启下，衔接前后对话信息。 【59题详解】 上文Peter问“Is there anything...?”，这是一般疑问句。根据下文“Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.”可知是肯定回答，故填“Yes, there is.”，先做肯定回答，再引出具体内容，符合问答对话结构。 【60题详解】 上文Peter问“Why is it good to have hobbies?”，此处需要回答原因。结合常识及下文Peter补充的另一个好处，此处通常填爱好能帮助我们放松，故填“Because hobbies can help us relax in our free time.” ，本句先回答爱好的一项益处；后文Peter顺着补充另一个好处，属于分点阐述爱好的意义，一问一答再补充，逻辑连贯。 【61题详解】 根据下文Peter的回答“My hobby is growing vegetables.”可知，Chen Jie此处是在询问Peter的爱好是什么。故填“What’s your hobby?”，此处是发起针对性提问，切换到个人爱好话题。 【62题详解】 根据下文Chen Jie的回答“Yes, a little special.”可知，此处Peter是在询问自己的爱好是否特别，且需要用一般疑问句以便对方回答Yes。故填“Is it a little special?”，说明本句是Peter询问Chen Jie这个爱好会不会有点特别，和下文答句精准呼应。 第五部分 书写（满分3分） 语段抄写 63. 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 Old things are all around us in our homes. Some end up being thrown away, but most of them can get a second life. Reusing old things not only helps us save money, but also does good for Earth. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Old things are all around us in our homes. Some end up being thrown away, but most of them can get a second life. Reusing old things not only helps us save money, but also does good for Earth. 【解析】 【详解】①句首单词首字母大写；②句末必须带上句号；③逗号后面空一格再写下一个单词；④Earth表示“地球”，此处首字母大写。 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 64. 你的外国网友 Peter 计划今年暑假来中国游玩，并来你家做客，他不熟悉中国的风俗习惯，写信向你求助。假如你是腾飞，请你根据表格内容，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的一些习俗与礼仪。 Customs and Manners Dos Don’ts Greeting Customs shake hands hug; bow Table Manners the elderly start eating firstuse chopsticks stick chopsticks into the foodpoint with chopsticks … … … 注意：（1）邮件须包括所有要点（含需要补充的内容），可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数70个左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to hear you’re coming to China this summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to hear you’re coming to China this summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. When we greet people, we usually shake hands. Hugging or bowing isn’t common in our culture. As for table manners, remember to let the elderly start eating first. Always use chopsticks properly—never stick chopsticks into the food or point with chopsticks at others. While chatting, feel free to talk about your hobbies or the delicious food but avoid personal topics. Hope this helps. Let me know if you have any questions. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（英文邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：问候礼仪（该做 / 不该做）、餐桌礼仪（该做 / 不该做），补充日常交谈礼仪 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)、第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实地名、校名、人名；覆盖表格全部内容，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用给定开头，引出中国礼仪习俗主题 主体段：依次介绍问候礼仪、餐桌礼仪，区分可以做和禁止做的行为，补充交谈建议 结尾段：表达祝愿，告知对方有问题可以再来询问 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：问候礼仪 可做行为：shake hands/greet politely 禁止行为：hug/bow 要点二：餐桌礼仪 可做行为：the elderly start eating first/use chopsticks/use chopsticks politely/wait for elders等 禁止行为：stick chopsticks into the food/point with chopsticks/eat first before elders等 要点三：交流礼仪 适宜话题：hobbies/delicious food/school life/daily activities等 禁忌话题：personal topics/private information/age/salary等 结尾句型：Hope this helps/Let me know if you have any questions/Welcome to China/Look forward to your coming等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项：本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. Yes, please. C. I’m 14. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, here you are. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Sorry, I won’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t know. B. He’s angry. C. Good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. It’s amazing. C. Every Saturday. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oh, great. B. I think so. C. Let’s go now. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 6. What is Linda learning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What might Mary help do these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Ella reading? A. A textbook. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. 9. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. An honest person. B. A careful person. C. A helpful person. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s wrong with Helen? A. Her back hurts. B. Her eyes feel dry. C. Her neck is painful. 11. Which is the reason for Helen’s problem? A. She sits for too long. B. She’s lazy to exercise. C. She loses herself in gaming. 12. How often should Helen take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Teng Fei going to do? A. Watch a movie. B. Buy some books. C. Buy old things online. 14. What will Linda use the money to help children get? A. Warm clothes. B. School things. C. New computers. 15. Whom will they ask for help? A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their classmates. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who thinks the Yellow River is wonderful? A. Kangkang. B. Liu Mei. C. Liu Li. 17. Which natural wonder gives Lingling a great shock? A. Qinghai Lake. B. The Yangtze River. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main cause of most wildfires? A. Hot sun. B. Lightning. C. Human activities. 19. How fast can a wildfire move at up to in dry and windy weather? A. 21 kilometers an hour. B. 22 kilometers an hour. C. 23 kilometers an hour. 20. What advice does the writer give us to avoid wildfires? A. Be careful with fire. B. Make fire safety rules. C. Don’t make a fire outdoors. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs in different countries In China: it’s common to ask an adult’s ____21____ In England: don’t cut in line even though it’s ____22____ In Japan: give personal ____23____ with both hands In Germany: be ____24____ about the time In France: don’t give yellow ____25____ to a French friend 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分17分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man ____26____ much money to the school. I thought he must be a rich man. One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily, I ____27____ a repairing stand (修车摊) across from the street. A(An) ____28____ man was repairing a bike. He was wearing a clean coat. He looked very practical. While waiting, I knew something about him from the old men chatting there. People called him Lao Feng and he started to repair bikes after he retired (退休). And every time he repaired bikes for people ____29____. Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him new ____30____ and asked him to wear them and rest at home. But it didn’t work. The old man continued his repairing work and he found it was ____31____ doing so. After a short while, the old man got my bike repaired. When I was ____32____, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. Immediately (立刻) the name on the list of the village school ____33____ my mind. But how could such a common repairman donate so much money? I asked, “Do you know that village?” He told me it was his hometown (家乡) and that the villagers there still needed ____34____. So he always made money by repairing bikes to do ____35____ work for them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the list. 26. A. donated B. printed C. showed D. covered 27. A. made B. heard C. worked D. found 28. A. lucky B. mad C. old D. mean 29. A. warmly B. hardly C. slowly D. finally 30. A. tools B. bags C. clothes D. books 31. A. far B. late C. high D. worth 32. A. shouting B. leaving C. listening D. arriving 33. A. came off B. came from C. came into D. came after 34. A. cures B. help C. checks D. advice 35. A. base B. effort C. relative D. charity 第二节 短文填空（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Welcome to Qomolangma! It is the highest mountain in the world. Here, you can see white snow on the mountains under the blue sky. You can take ____36____ breath of clean air and enjoy the beautiful scenery. “Qomolangma” ____37____ (mean) “Mother of the Earth”. People also call it Mount Everest. It is one of the ____38____ (great) wonders on earth. It lies on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. It is 8848.86 metres tall. The first people to climb Qomolangma ____39____ the northern side were Qu Yinhua, Wang Fuzhou and Gongbu from China. At 4:20 a.m. on May 25th, the Chinese national flag ____40____ (fly) above the world’s highest mountain for the first time. The weather there is unusual. It is very cold ____41____ windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the temperature can drop to -30°C. There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top ____42____ (success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain? It is because human curiosity and ambition cannot be stopped. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer vacation is coming! Come and read these three wonderful stories. They remind us that love, friendship, and truth are what truly matter—and sometimes, it takes a child’s eyes to see them clearly. The Little Prince In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to travel across the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adults’ world is really boring. At last, he goes back to his planet that is full of love. In this book, loneliness, friendship and love are not easy to understand. Charlotte’s Web (夏洛的网) Readers of all ages love this book. It tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte on a farm. When the farmer plans to kill Wilbur, Charlotte writes messages on her webs to save him. Wilbur is safe in the end. The Emperor’s New Clothes This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers want to get silk and gold from the emperor. They tell the emperor they can make special clothes for him and people can’t see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade (游行), everyone says the emperor’s new clothes are wonderful. Only a little boy tells the truth—the emperor wears nothing. 43. What does the little prince think of the adults’ world? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Amazing. D. Interesting. 44. How does Charlotte save Wilbur? A. By telling stories. B. By pointing ways. C. By writing messages. D. By showing pictures. 45. What can we learn from the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? A. We should believe what adults say. B. Clever people can see special clothes. C. We should not care much about looks. D. We need to be honest and tell the truth. B On Saturday morning, I planned to go to the pool, but Mom asked me to watch my five-year-old sister Lisa and three-year-old brother Dick because she had an important interview. “Couldn’t Julie watch them instead?” I asked unhappily. “She can help, but she’s only ten. I’ll feel better with a fifteen-year-old in charge (负责).” Mom kissed me and went away. At about ten o’clock, the kids were playing outside while I was reading sports news in the paper, wearing my headphones. Deeply lost in a cool story, I hardly noticed Julie had already come in. I took my headphones off. “Look at the sky,” she said nervously. I went out and saw a huge tornado snake down from the sky to the ground. I couldn’t believe it—a real, live tornado! I was so afraid that my heart was almost in my mouth. I tried hard to remember the facts I learned about tornado safety in school: Get low. Find a basement (地下室), or if you’re caught outside, find the lowest place you can. Looking around, I found a ditch about a hundred meters away. “Julie,” I shouted, taking Lisa quickly. “Get Dick and follow me to the ditch (沟)!” We made our way with difficulty because of the wind and rain. Suddenly we all fell to a muddy (泥泞的) bottom two feet below. I made everyone lie, arms protecting their heads. The tornado blew away almost everything. I thought we were going to die. But the next moment, it was over. I lifted my head and saw the tornado rushing away. Soon the sky cleared. Standing in the mess, I kept thinking: What if Julie watched them, and I was at the pool? 46. What did the writer plan to do at first? A. To go to school. B. To go to the pool. C. To read a newspaper. D. To have an interview. 47. What helped the writer protect his sister and brother? A. What Lisa saw. B. What his mother said. C. What Dick did. D. What he learned in school. 48. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. Sorry → nervous → sad. B. Glad → impatient → angry. C. Unhappy → afraid → thankful. D. Worried → surprised → excited. C Do you often get angry? Your answer may be yes. In fact, anger is a normal feeling. Everyone experiences it at some point in life. This feeling may appear in different situations: heavy homework from teachers, unreturned borrowed books from friends, or a broken favorite thing—all these can make you angry. Anger shows up in clear ways physically. Your face may turn red, you might want to break something or shout at someone, or you may hide your anger inside. “Keeping your anger inside often leads to headaches and stomach problems because it affects the body’s stress response system (反应系统),” says Dr. Smith in her research on feelings. Anger is harmful. But we can do something to reduce negative feelings brought by anger. For example, you can count numbers or take a deep breath slowly. Deep breathing slows our body down. When we take slow, deep breaths, our brain gets a signal (信号) to calm down. “Talking about your anger with trusted people or doing light exercise like bike riding can also reduce negative feelings by 40%,” says Dr. James Wilson, a scientist on feelings at Harvard Medical School. When you talk to someone about your anger, they might help you see things in a calmer way. Sharing your anger with others gives you a break from feeling upset all alone. Sports help your body get rid of (摆脱) the “anger energy” that builds up inside you. When you do sports, your brain produces happy chemicals (化学物质) that make anger fade. Whatever you do, remember: never let anger control your actions. 49. What does Dr. Smith tell us in paragraph 2? A. Keeping your anger inside is bad for your health. B. You should not shout at others when you are angry. C. It’s normal that your face turns red when you are angry. D. Your body’s stress response system can help you fight anger. 50. What ways does the text talk about to manage anger? ①Listening to music. ②Doing light exercise. ③Talking with people you trust. ④Breaking cups or other things. ⑤Counting numbers or taking a deep breath. A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ②③④ 51. What does the underlined word “fade” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Return. B. Continue. C. Increase. D. Disappear. 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Anger B. The Bad Sides of Anger C. What Makes People Angry D. The Purposes of Fighting Anger 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous. So we must pay attention to water safety, especially for kids. Water‑related accidents for kids often happen at home and in the pool. Here are some suggestions. Be careful of hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. Young kids have thinner skin (皮肤) than adults, so hot water can easily burn them. You can reduce the risk by testing the temperature of the water with your wrist (腕) or elbow before placing your kid in the bath. Watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. Parents can’t leave them alone in the bathrooms. When young kids are in the bathrooms, remember to put away all the electrical appliances (电器) to avoid the risk. Never let kids swim alone. Swimming in the pool may make kids feel great. But it is not a perfect sport because of the risk of injury. It’s dangerous when kids stay in the pool alone because they may even drown (溺亡). So kids should swim with their parents. Everyone should realize the importance of water safety. To keep kids safe, we need to follow the suggestions above. 53. Where do water‑related accidents for kids often happen? _______________________________________________ 54. Why can hot water easily burn young kids? _______________________________________________ 55. What should parents do to avoid the risk when young kids are in the bathrooms? _______________________________________________ 56. Who should kids swim with? _______________________________________________ 57. Why is it important for everyone to learn about water safety, not just kids? _______________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter and Chen Jie are talking about hobbies.) Peter: Hi, Chen Jie. What are you up to? Chen Jie: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project. Peter: ________58________ Chen Jie: The result is that the girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better. Peter: Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing? Chen Jie: ________59________ Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis. Peter: Why is it good to have hobbies? Chen Jie: ________60________ Peter: Yes, and it can also help us to become interesting people. Chen Jie: I agree. ________61________ Peter: My hobby is growing vegetables. ________62________ Chen Jie: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the family! 第五部分 书写（满分3分） 语段抄写 63. 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 Old things are all around us in our homes. Some end up being thrown away, but most of them can get a second life. Reusing old things not only helps us save money, but also does good for Earth. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 64. 你的外国网友 Peter 计划今年暑假来中国游玩，并来你家做客，他不熟悉中国的风俗习惯，写信向你求助。假如你是腾飞，请你根据表格内容，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的一些习俗与礼仪。 Customs and Manners Dos Don’ts Greeting Customs shake hands hug; bow Table Manners the elderly start eating firstuse chopsticks stick chopsticks into the foodpoint with chopsticks … … … 注意：（1）邮件须包括所有要点（含需要补充的内容），可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数70个左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m very happy to hear you’re coming to China this summer vacation. Now let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2025至2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷听力部分。听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语，下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, how are you feeling now? Ama. how are you feeling now? I mm. Number two, may I ask you some questions about your hobby? May I ask you some questions about your hobby? Number three, maybe you could send your friend a text message. Maybe you . could send your friend a text message. Number four, how long have you been a volunteer at the art museum? How long have you been a volunteer at the art museum? Number five, do you think kids should read more books? Do you think kids should read more books? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和十个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六小题。Here's everything going dinner . quite well. I am taking a paper cutting class. I have learned to cut a tiger and horse out of paper. Sounds interesting. If I have time, I want to learn IT . too great. I can teach you in my free time. How's everything going, Linda? Quite well. I am taking a paper cutting class. I have learned to cut a tiger and a horse out of paper. Sounds interesting. If I have time, I want to learn IT too. great. I can teach you in my free time. Question number six, what is Linda learning? What is Linda learning? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Hi, mary, you seem busy these days. Yeah, i'm helping out in the park. Are you volunteering there? Yes, it's for of a nature club. Hi mary, you seem busy. This says, yeah. i'm helping out in the park. Are you volunteering there? Yes, it's for our nature club. Question number seven, what might mary have do these days? What might married have do these days? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九小题。Ella, what are you reading? Is that your textbook? No, i'm reading a storybook about哪吒。I've had this book since I was a little child. Every time I read IT, I find something new and interesting. That's amazing. I just watched the movie about him yesterday. So how do you feel about na in the movie? Everyone loves him because he never gives up no matter how difficult things . get exactly. And he is also very kind and always the first one to offer help to others. Yeah, I will learn from him, and I want to become a helpful person like him in . the future. Oh, glad to hear that. I'm really proud of you. Hello, what are you reading? Is IT your textbook? No, i'm reading a storybook about蚱。I've had this book since I was a little child. Every time I read IT, I find something new and interesting. That's amazing. I just watched the movie about him yesterday. So how do you feel about in the movie? Everyone loves him because he never gives up no matter how difficult things get exactly. And he is also very kind and always the first one to offer help to others. Yeah, I will learn from him, and I want to become a helpful person like him in the future. Oh, glad to hear that. I'm really proud of you. Question number eight, what is ella reading? What is l reading? Question number nine, what does the boy want to be in the future? What does the boy want to be . in the future? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。Take a seat. Helen, how are you feeling? Not good. I ve got a pain in my back. I see. How long have you been like this . for about three weeks? Let me have a look. Do you use the computer for a long time? Yeah, I work on the computer for almost thirty hours a day. That could be the main reason sitting for a long time can hurt your back. You should take short breaks every thirty minutes and get some exercise. Okay, i'll try that. But IT really hurts. Is there any medicine to help me feel Better? Well, take this medicine twice a day. If the pain doesn't improve in a week, come back and see me. I will. Thank you, doctor. my pleasure. Take care. Take a seat. Helen. How are you feeling? Not good. I've got a pain in my bag. I see. How long have you been . like this about three weeks? Let me have a look. Do you use the computer for a long time? Yeah, I work on the computer for almost thirty hours a day. That could be the main reason sitting for a long time can hurt you back. You should take short breaks every thirty minutes and get . some exercise. Okay, i'll try that. But IT really hurts. Is there any medicine to help me . feel Better? Well, take this medicine twice a day. If the pain doesn't improve in a week, come back and see me. I will. Thank you. doctor, my pleasure. Take care. Question number ten, what's wrong with Helen? What's wrong with Helen? Question number eleven, which is the reason for highlands problem. which is the reason for . Helen's . problem. Question number twelve, how often should Helen take the medicine? How often should Helen take the medicine? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi, could I speak to Linda. please speaking. Is that a? Yes, it's me. I'm heading to see a bookstore to buy some books. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, I can't. I'm busy organizing my old books and toys. I'm planning to sell them online. really. What are you going to do with the money? Well. I want to use the money to help children unique, get school things. That sounds great. Can I join you? I have quite a few old clothes. We can sell them online too. of course, and we can ask other classmates for help to. The more people join us, the Better. Great idea. If everyone does their apart, we can make the world a Better place. Hi, could I speak to Linda? Please speaking is that. yes, it's me. I'm heading to singh, a bookstore, to buy some books. Would you like to . go with me? Sorry, I can't. I'm busy organizing my old books and toys and planning to sell them online. Really, what are you going to do with money? Well, I want to use the money to help children in need get school things. That sounds great. Can I join you? I have a quite a few old clothes. We can sell them online too. of course, and we can ask other classmates for help to. The more people join us, the Better. Great idea. If everyone does their part, we can make the world a Better place. Question number thirteen, what is thy going to do? What is terfel going to do? Question number fourteen, what will older use the money to help children get? What will Linda use the money to help children get? Question number fifteen, whom will they ask for help? Whom will they ask for help? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和五个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第16、十七小题。康康likes geography class best because he can know much about the world from IT。After today's class, conn and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康康thinks the yellow river is wonderful。IT is five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometres long. IT is mother river to china. Ling likes黄果树waterfall best。The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. 青海lake is刘梅and刘莉favorite place。There is fresh air and lovely birds. They can even ride a whole there. They are all great natural wonders in china, and they all play a very important part. Conka likes geography class best because they can know much about the world from IT. After today's class, conka and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康康thinks the yellow river is wonderful。IT is five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers along IT is mother river to china. 玲玲likes黄果树waterfall best。The waterfalls from a very high place gives her a great shock. 青海lake is刘梅and. 刘丽favorite place。There is fresh air and lovely birds. They can even ride a horse there. They are all great natural vendors in china, and they all play a very important part. Question number sixteen, who thinks the yellow river is wonderful? Who thinks the yellow river . is wonderful? Question number seventeen, which natural wonder gives lily a great shock? Which natural wonder gives玲玲a great shock？请听第二篇短文，回答第18至20小题。Nature can be beautiful, but I can also be dangerous. For example, more and more wildfires have burned in the past few years. The wild fire in twenty twenty one burned for over twelve days in california. Some wildfires start because of natural causes like lightning and hot sun. However, the main cause of the wildfires is human activities. Once a wide fire, stars IT burns everything from trees to buildings. Dry weather and strong winds help them move at up to twenty three kilometers an hour. So what should you do to avoid a wildfire? Always be careful with fire. Follow fire safety rules. Be sure to put out outdoor files completely if you have to make a fire outdoors. Nature can be beautiful, but IT can also be dangerous. For example, more and more welfare have burned in the past few years. The wild fare in twenty twenty one burned for over twelve days in california. Some welfare start because of natural causes like lightning and how sn. However, the main cause of the wilfred is human activities. Once a wildfire starts, IT burns everything from trees to buildings. Dry weather and strong winds help them move that up to twenty three kilometers an hour. So what should you do to avoid a welfare? Always be careful with fire. Follow fire safety rules. Be sure to put out outdoor fires completely if you have to make a fire outdoors. Question number eighteen, what is the main cause of most wild files? What is the main calls of most welfare? Question number nineteen, how fast can a wide fire move at up to enjoy and windy weather? How fast can the welfare move at up to in dry and windy w weather? Question number twenty, what advice does the writer give us to avoid wild fires? What advice does the writer give us to avoid welfare? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。As we all know, different countries have different customs. For example, in china, when people meet for the first time is common to ask an adult stop in england, be polite and don't cut in line, no matter how short the line is. In japan, it's polite to use both hands to give personal cards at the first meeting in germany, people are very serious about their time. You'd Better arrive on time when you visit a german friend in france, giving yellow flowers to a friend is not a good idea, since yellow flowers mean bad luck to the french. Do you know any special customs of other countries? As we all know, different countries have different customs. For example, in china, when people meet for the first time, it's common to ask an adults job in england, be polite and don't cut in line, no matter how short the line is. In japan, it's plan to use both hands to give personal cars at the first meeting. In germany, people are very serious about their time. You Better arrive on time when you visit a german friend in france, giving yellow flowers to a friend is not a good idea, since yellow flowers mean that luck to the french. Do you know any special customs of other countries? 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。