精品解析：广东湛江市2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测五年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 五年级英语 请阅读短文，写出一个与划线部分发音相同的单词。 Quan Hongchan is a 19-year-old Chinese Olympic diver. She comes from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She has a healthy life. She usually gets up early and uses most of her day working at the pool. In her free time, she likes listening to music and playing with her friends. She is a hard-working girl. What a great girl! 1. three _______ 2. sheep _______ 3. please _______ 4. sing _______ 5. green _______ 结合图片，把他们所聊的内容补充完整，每空一词。 6. I often do ______ ______ at 8:00. 7. My mother’s birthday is on ______ ______. 8. I will ______ a birthday card ______ my mother. 9. —Look! The baby girl is ______ (睡觉). She is so cute. —She is my little sister. 10. You should keep the table ______. 根据他们谈话内容，补全对话。 Zhang Peng: Hi! Wu Binbin: Hi, Zhang Peng. ____11____ Zhang Peng: I’m reading books with my mother. What about you? Wu Binbin: ____12____ Zhang Peng: Do you want to have a birthday party? Wu Binbin: Yes. ____13____Would you like to come and join us? Zhang Peng: ____14____ I’d love to. Haha, I can’t wait! Mum: Shh. ____15____ Zhang Peng: OK. Sorry, mummy. A. Talk quietly, Zhang Peng. B. What are you doing? C. My birthday party is on August 21st. D. Of course. E. I’m writing birthday invitation cards. 阅读图书馆的宣传栏，选择合适的单词序号填空。 What do you usually do ___16___ Saturdays and Sundays? Watch TV? Go to the park? Do homework? Or read books? Books are very helpful. Reading books is ___17___ for us. It can help us learn a lot. It can help us know the world, too. But there ___18___ so many books. How do we ___19___ a book? Do you like interesting stories? Read ___20___. They can make you happy. Let’s enjoy reading books every day. They’re very useful. A. good B. pick C. storybooks D. on E. are 阅读资料，判断正(T)误(F)。 Zhanjiang is a beautiful city by the sea. It is a great place for camping. One great place to camp is Naozhou Island. You can take a boat to get there. The beach has white sand and clean water. You can set up your tent (帐篷) and listen to the waves (海浪) at night. In the morning, you can watch the beautiful sunrise (日出) by the sea. Another nice place (地方) is Huguangyan Lake. You can camp by the lake and look at the night sky. The sky is very clear at night. Camping in Zhanjiang is fun. You can swim, fish, and make new friends. You can also cook fresh seafood over a fire (火). The seafood is really yummy! The best part is sleeping under the stars. In the city, you can’t see many stars. But in Zhanjiang, the night sky is full of stars. If you love nature, you will love camping in Zhanjiang. Bring your tent, your family, and your happy heart. You will have a great time! 21. Naozhou Island is not a good place where you can camp by the sea. （ ） 22. You can see many stars in Zhanjiang at night. （ ） 23. Huguangyan Lake is a good place for watching the sunrise by the sea. （ ） 24. Camping in Zhanjiang, you can cook fresh seafood over a fire. （ ） 25. You can get to Naozhou Island by boat. （ ） 根据作者张鹏记录内容，选择正确的选项。 August 1st Today is sunny. We go to Jinshawan beach in the morning. The beach is quiet. A little girl makes a sand house. She says, “This is my home!” I find a good shell (贝壳). I put it to my ear. I hear a small sound. It is very nice. It is very hot in the afternoon. So we go to Xia Hai Yun Fei Library. It is cool inside. A kind woman gives us paper. She says, “Clean your face.” I see a little boy reading a book about animals. He points to a picture and says quietly, “Mom, I want to eat the fish!” His mom laughs and says, “That is a whale.” I smile. The library is quiet, but it is fun too. August 2nd It is cloudy today. We go to Naozhou Island. We sleep in a tent. I see a big crab (螃蟹) on the sand. It walks sideways very fast. I try to follow it, but it runs into a small hole. My dad says, “That is its home. Let it sleep.” At night, we make a fire (火). We cook seafood over an open fire. It tastes very good. I look at the stars from my tent. They are bright. I like camping on the beach. It is fun. 26. (1) What does Zhang Peng find at Jinshawan beach? （ ） A. A big crab. B. A good shell. C. A long fish. (2) Why does Zhang Peng go to Xia Hai Yun Fei Library in the afternoon? （ ） A. Because it is rainy outside. B. Because it is very hot outside. C. Because it is cloudy outside. (3) What does the little boy want to eat? （ ） A. A crab. B. Fresh seafood. C. A fish in a picture. (4) Where does the big crab run into? （ ） A. The water. B. The fire. C. A small hole. (5) What does Zhang Peng do at night on Naozhou Island? （ ） A. He reads a book about fish. B. He cooks seafood over an open fire. C. He draws a crab. 27. 根据实际情况回答问题。 Is Zhanjiang a good place to visit in summer? Why? _________________________________________ 28. 湛江四季中你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请结合该季节的天气、该穿的衣物、眼里的景色、尝到的食物，还有常做的活动，具体说一说，至少5句话。 要求：1. 内容完整，主题明确，不偏题。 2. 语法正确，人称准确，语句通顺。 3. 单词拼写正确、标点大小写正确。 4. 语言丰富，有创意，有趣味。 5. 书写规范，卷面工整。 My favourite season in Zhanjiang ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 五年级英语 请阅读短文，写出一个与划线部分发音相同的单词。 Quan Hongchan is a 19-year-old Chinese Olympic diver. She comes from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She has a healthy life. She usually gets up early and uses most of her day working at the pool. In her free time, she likes listening to music and playing with her friends. She is a hard-working girl. What a great girl! 1. three _______ 2. sheep _______ 3. please _______ 4. sing _______ 5. green _______ 【答案】1. healthy 2. She 3. playing 4. listening 5. great 【解析】 【1题详解】 three和healthy中th的发音都是/θ/。 【2题详解】 sheep与She中sh的发音都是/ʃ/。 【3题详解】 please与playing中pl的发音都是/pl/。 【4题详解】 sing与listening中ng的发音都是/ŋ/。 【5题详解】 green与great中gr的发音都是/gr/。 结合图片，把他们所聊的内容补充完整，每空一词。 6. I often do ______ ______ at 8:00. 【答案】 ①. morning ②. exercises 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在八点进行_____。图片是跑步，固定搭配do morning exercises做晨练。 7. My mother’s birthday is on ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. November ②. third 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日在____ ____。介词on用于具体日期前，图片日期为11月3日，第一空填November十一月，第二空填third第三，on November third表示在11月3日。 8. I will ______ a birthday card ______ my mother. 【答案】 ①. make ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将要_____一张生日卡片_____我的妈妈。will后接动词原形，根据句意和图片提示，可知第一空填make制作，make a card做卡片；第二空填for为……，for my mother为我的妈妈。 9. —Look! The baby girl is ______ (睡觉). She is so cute. —She is my little sister. 【答案】 sleeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看！这个女宝宝正在_____。 —她好可爱。根据Look!可知句子时态是现在进行时，句子结构为主语+be动词+现在分词，sleep睡觉，现在分词形式为sleeping。 10. You should keep the table ______. 【答案】 clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该保持桌子_____。图片里男孩正在用抹布擦桌子，此处表示保持桌子干净。clean干净的，keep sth clean保持某物干净，用形容词描述物品状态。 根据他们谈话内容，补全对话。 Zhang Peng: Hi! Wu Binbin: Hi, Zhang Peng. ____11____ Zhang Peng: I’m reading books with my mother. What about you? Wu Binbin: ____12____ Zhang Peng: Do you want to have a birthday party? Wu Binbin: Yes. ____13____Would you like to come and join us? Zhang Peng: ____14____ I’d love to. Haha, I can’t wait! Mum: Shh. ____15____ Zhang Peng: OK. Sorry, mummy. A. Talk quietly, Zhang Peng. B. What are you doing? C. My birthday party is on August 21st. D. Of course. E. I’m writing birthday invitation cards. 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论生日派对。 【11题详解】 根据下句我正在和妈妈看书。可知这句是问正在做什么，选B“你正在做什么？” 【12题详解】 根据上句你呢？可知这句是回答自己正在做的事，选E“我正在写生日邀请函。” 【13题详解】 根据上句你想举办一场生日派对吗？及下句是的。可知这句补充派对时间，选C“我的生日派对在8月21日。” 【14题详解】 根据上句你想要加入我们吗？及下句我很想去。可知这句是爽快接受邀请，选D“当然。” 【15题详解】 根据上句嘘。及下句好的。抱歉，妈妈。可知这句是提醒张鹏，选A“张鹏，小声说话。” 阅读图书馆的宣传栏，选择合适的单词序号填空。 What do you usually do ___16___ Saturdays and Sundays? Watch TV? Go to the park? Do homework? Or read books? Books are very helpful. Reading books is ___17___ for us. It can help us learn a lot. It can help us know the world, too. But there ___18___ so many books. How do we ___19___ a book? Do you like interesting stories? Read ___20___. They can make you happy. Let’s enjoy reading books every day. They’re very useful. A. good B. pick C. storybooks D. on E. are 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍图书馆宣传栏，倡导周末多读书的相关内容。 【16题详解】 句意：你通常在周六和周日做什么？固定搭配on+星期复数，表示在具体某几天。 【17题详解】 句意：读书对我们_____。固定搭配be good for，意为对……有好处。 【18题详解】 句意：但是有非常多的书。there be句型，后面books是复数名词，be动词用are。 【19题详解】 句意：我们该怎样_____一本书？pick a book挑选一本书。 【20题详解】 句意：你喜欢有趣的故事吗？读_____。后文They指代复数名词storybooks。 阅读资料，判断正(T)误(F)。 Zhanjiang is a beautiful city by the sea. It is a great place for camping. One great place to camp is Naozhou Island. You can take a boat to get there. The beach has white sand and clean water. You can set up your tent (帐篷) and listen to the waves (海浪) at night. In the morning, you can watch the beautiful sunrise (日出) by the sea. Another nice place (地方) is Huguangyan Lake. You can camp by the lake and look at the night sky. The sky is very clear at night. Camping in Zhanjiang is fun. You can swim, fish, and make new friends. You can also cook fresh seafood over a fire (火). The seafood is really yummy! The best part is sleeping under the stars. In the city, you can’t see many stars. But in Zhanjiang, the night sky is full of stars. If you love nature, you will love camping in Zhanjiang. Bring your tent, your family, and your happy heart. You will have a great time! 21. Naozhou Island is not a good place where you can camp by the sea. （ ） 22. You can see many stars in Zhanjiang at night. （ ） 23. Huguangyan Lake is a good place for watching the sunrise by the sea. （ ） 24. Camping in Zhanjiang, you can cook fresh seafood over a fire. （ ） 25. You can get to Naozhou Island by boat. （ ） 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍硇洲岛和湖光岩两个露营地点及其特色活动。 【21题详解】 句意：硇洲岛不是一个可以在海边露营的好地方。根据“One great place to camp is Naozhou Island. You can set up your tent and listen to the waves at night.”可知硇洲岛是一个很好的海边露营地，句子与原文不符。 【22题详解】 句意：在湛江的夜晚可以看到很多星星。根据“But in Zhanjiang, the night sky is full of stars.”可知湛江夜空繁星满天，句子与原文相符。 【23题详解】 句意：湖光岩是观看海上日出的好地方。根据“Another nice place is Huguangyan Lake. You can camp by the lake and look at the night sky.”可知湖光岩是露营和观赏夜空的好地方，句子与原文不符。 【24题详解】 句意：在湛江露营，你可以用火烹饪新鲜的海鲜。根据“You can also cook fresh seafood over a fire.”可知可以用火烹饪海鲜，句子与原文相符。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以乘船到达硇洲岛。根据“You can take a boat to get there.”可知需要坐船前往，句子与原文相符。 根据作者张鹏记录内容，选择正确的选项。 August 1st Today is sunny. We go to Jinshawan beach in the morning. The beach is quiet. A little girl makes a sand house. She says, “This is my home!” I find a good shell (贝壳). I put it to my ear. I hear a small sound. It is very nice. It is very hot in the afternoon. So we go to Xia Hai Yun Fei Library. It is cool inside. A kind woman gives us paper. She says, “Clean your face.” I see a little boy reading a book about animals. He points to a picture and says quietly, “Mom, I want to eat the fish!” His mom laughs and says, “That is a whale.” I smile. The library is quiet, but it is fun too. August 2nd It is cloudy today. We go to Naozhou Island. We sleep in a tent. I see a big crab (螃蟹) on the sand. It walks sideways very fast. I try to follow it, but it runs into a small hole. My dad says, “That is its home. Let it sleep.” At night, we make a fire (火). We cook seafood over an open fire. It tastes very good. I look at the stars from my tent. They are bright. I like camping on the beach. It is fun. 26. (1) What does Zhang Peng find at Jinshawan beach? （ ） A. A big crab. B. A good shell. C. A long fish. (2) Why does Zhang Peng go to Xia Hai Yun Fei Library in the afternoon? （ ） A. Because it is rainy outside. B. Because it is very hot outside. C. Because it is cloudy outside. (3) What does the little boy want to eat? （ ） A. A crab. B. Fresh seafood. C. A fish in a picture. (4) Where does the big crab run into? （ ） A. The water. B. The fire. C. A small hole. (5) What does Zhang Peng do at night on Naozhou Island? （ ） A. He reads a book about fish. B. He cooks seafood over an open fire. C. He draws a crab. 27. 根据实际情况回答问题。 Is Zhanjiang a good place to visit in summer? Why? _________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. B ②. B ③. C ④. C ⑤. B 27. Yes, it is. Because we can go to the beach, eat seafood and camp on the island in summer. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者张鹏在湛江两天的旅行经历。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：张鹏在金沙湾海滩发现了什么？根据8月1日日记“I find a good shell.”可知他找到了一个好贝壳。 (2)句意：为什么张鹏下午去霞海云飞图书馆？根据8月1日日记“It is very hot in the afternoon. So we go to Xia Hai Yun Fei Library.”可知是因为外面很热。 (3)句意：小男孩想吃什么？根据8月1日日记“He points to a picture and says quietly, ‘Mom, I want to eat the fish!’”可知他想吃图片里的鱼。 (4)句意：大螃蟹跑进了哪里？根据8月2日日记“I try to follow it, but it runs into a small hole.”可知它跑进了一个小洞。 (5)句意：张鹏在硇洲岛晚上做了什么？根据8月2日日记“We cook seafood over an open fire.”可知他用明火烹饪海鲜。 【27题详解】 句意：湛江是夏天旅游的好地方吗？为什么？根据“We go to Jinshawan beach in the morning. The beach is quiet.”和“We cook seafood over an open fire. It tastes very good. I like camping on the beach.”可知湛江是夏天旅游的好地方。因为在夏天我们可以去海滩，吃到美味的海鲜，在海岛上露营。(答案不唯一) 28. 湛江四季中你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请结合该季节的天气、该穿的衣物、眼里的景色、尝到的食物，还有常做的活动，具体说一说，至少5句话。 要求：1. 内容完整，主题明确，不偏题。 2. 语法正确，人称准确，语句通顺。 3. 单词拼写正确、标点大小写正确。 4. 语言丰富，有创意，有趣味。 5. 书写规范，卷面工整。 My favourite season in Zhanjiang ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite season in Zhanjiang In Zhanjiang, my favourite season is summer. It is hot in summer. I wear my T‑shirts and shorts. There are tall coconut trees everywhere. I can eat fresh seafood and sweet lychees. I often swim and pick shells with my parents. I enjoy summer a lot. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章是一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：hot热的，T‑shirts and shortsT恤衫和短裤，tall coconut trees高大的椰子树，fresh seafood and sweet lychees新鲜的海鲜和甜荔枝，swim and pick shells游泳和捡贝壳 参考句型：My favourite season is...；It is...；I wear...；I can eat...；I often... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $