Unit 4 My family 家庭生活（单元阅读精练）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“家庭生活”为主题，通过时文与实战模块系统整合语言知识与文化理解，聚焦核心句型与跨文化对比，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时文阅读|2篇（胶片手账/语音记录）|长难句分析（职业句型/there be句型）、重难词汇梳理|从家庭日常（职业/活动）到跨文化家庭差异，构建主题词汇网络| |实战演练|5篇（说明文/应用文/记叙文等）|体裁适配技巧（完形语境理解/语法填空词法）|从汉字“家”文化解读到家谱制作/诗歌创作，实现知识应用与思维提升|

Unit 4 My family家庭生活 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 家庭时光胶片手账 182 以复古胶片记录祖孙三代日常，介绍家人职业、家庭晚餐暖心小事 Passage2 阅读理解 跨国家庭语音转文字记录 176 线上语音聊天记录形式，和外国笔友聊各自家庭差异，题材市面极少 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 190 解读汉字 “家” 与传统家庭观。 Passage2 阅读理解 应用文 160 三篇生日贺卡，表达祝福。 Passage3 完形填空 记叙文 170 我和爸爸之间的趣味小事。 Passage4 任务型阅读 说明文 150 教大家制作简易家谱。 Passage5 语法填空 英文诗歌 165 诗歌歌颂伟大的父爱。 Passage1 Passage1 Film Slides of My Family 家庭胶片手账 🎞️ 🎞️ Slide 1 Grandparents’ Daily Life My grandparents live downstairs with us. Grandpa is a gardener. He grows fresh vegetables in the small yard every morning. Grandma likes making dumplings for the whole family. She always saves sweet candies for me after meals. 🎞️ Slide 2 My Parents’ Jobs & Hobbies My father works as a community policeman. He helps lots of people every day. When he gets off work, he plays chess with Grandpa. My mother is a music teacher. She can play the piano well and teaches me to sing on Friday nights. 🎞️ Slide 3 Warm Family Dinner Time Every evening, all of us sit around the table and talk happily. We share interesting little things in our day. I take small notes on the back of each film slide to keep these warm family moments. I think family love is the most precious gift in my life. 🎞️ 胶片 1 爷爷奶奶的日常 爷爷奶奶和我们一起住在楼下。爷爷是园艺工人，每天清晨在小院种新鲜蔬菜。奶奶喜欢给全家包饺子，饭后总会给我留甜甜的糖果。 🎞️ 胶片 2 爸爸妈妈的工作与爱好 爸爸是社区民警，每天帮助很多居民。下班回家后，他会陪爷爷下棋。妈妈是音乐老师，钢琴弹得很好，每周五晚上教我唱歌。 🎞️ 胶片 3 温馨家庭晚餐时光 每天傍晚，我们一家人围坐在餐桌旁开心聊天，分享一天里有趣的小事。我在每一张胶片背面写下短句，留住这些温暖的家庭瞬间。我认为亲情是我生命里最珍贵的礼物。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：Grandpa is a gardener. He grows fresh vegetables in the small yard every morning. 翻译：爷爷是园艺工人，他每天清晨在小院种新鲜蔬菜。 重点：职业句型 sb. is a + 职业名词；一般现在时描述日常习惯，单元核心句型。 2.原文：When he gets off work, he plays chess with Grandpa. 翻译：下班回家后，他会陪爷爷下棋。 重点：when 引导时间状语从句；play chess 下棋，零冠词固定搭配。 3.原文：I take small notes on the back of each film slide to keep these warm family moments. 翻译：我在每一张胶片背面写下短句，留住这些温暖的家庭瞬间。 重点：不定式 to do 表目的；on the back of 在…… 背面，本册高频短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.slide /slaɪd/n. 胶片，幻灯片 2.gardener /ˈɡɑːdnə(r)/n. 园艺工人 3.yard /jɑːd/n. 院子 4.community /kəˈmjuːnəti/n. 社区 5.policeman /pəˈliːsmən/n. 警察 6.chess /tʃes/n. 国际象棋 7.precious /ˈpreʃəs/adj. 珍贵的 8.moment /ˈməʊmənt/n. 瞬间，时刻 Passage2 Passage2 Voice Chat Notes with My Foreign Friend 跨国语音聊天记录 🎧 【Voice Chat Record 17:30 Friday】 Anna: Hi Lin, can you tell me about your Chinese family? I only live with my mum in America. Lin: Sure! There are five people in my family: my grandparents, parents and me. My grandparents stay with us all year round. Anna: Wow, big family! What do your parents do? Lin: My dad is a cook, he makes delicious food for us every day. My mum works in a bookstore and reads storybooks with me before bed. Anna: We usually eat simple sandwiches for dinner. Do you have special family activities? Lin: Yes! Every Sunday we make dumplings together. Everyone joins in and talks happily. It’s my favourite family time. Anna: That sounds so warm! I hope I can visit your family one day. Lin: Welcome! My family will give you a big warm welcome. 【周五 17:30 语音聊天记录】 安娜：嗨小林，能和我说说你的中国家庭吗？在美国我只和妈妈两个人生活。 小林：当然可以！我家有五口人：爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和我，爷爷奶奶一整年都和我们住在一起。 安娜：哇，大家庭！你的父母是做什么工作的？ 小林：爸爸是厨师，每天给我们做美味的饭菜。妈妈在书店工作，睡前会陪我读故事书。 安娜：我们晚餐一般只吃简单的三明治，你们有专属家庭活动吗？ 小林：有的！每周日我们全家一起包饺子，所有人都会参与，开心聊天。这是我最喜欢的家庭时光。 安娜：听起来好温馨！真希望有一天能去拜访你的家人。 小林：欢迎你来！我的家人会热烈欢迎你。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：There are five people in my family: my grandparents, parents and me. 翻译：我家有五口人：爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和我。 重点：there be 存在句型；家庭成员类名词复数，单元必背句型。 2.原文：My dad is a cook, he makes delicious food for us every day. 翻译：爸爸是厨师，每天给我们做美味的饭菜。 重点：职业表达；make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物，高频考点短语。 3.原文：Everyone joins in and talks happily. 翻译：所有人都会参与进来，开心地聊天。 重点：不定代词 everyone 作主语，谓语动词用三单；join in 参与（活动）。 【重难词汇梳理】 1.voice /vɔɪs/n. 声音 2.record /ˈrekɔːd/n. 记录，录音 3.bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/n. 书店 4.sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/n. 三明治 5.activity /ækˈtɪvəti/n. 活动 6.join /dʒɔɪn/v. 加入，参与 7.visit /ˈvɪzɪt/v. 拜访，参观 8.welcome /ˈwelkəm/n.&v. 欢迎 Passage1 This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character（象形文字）. The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed（发展）from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values（珍视）the idea of “making all family members happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great “Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1．The word “家” may show us that ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．house roofs B．domestic animals C．more children 2．According to the passage, we know that all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．live a happy life 3．Which of the following sentences may be put in “ ________”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．They connect all the family members. 4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The Chinese dream is about making families happy and a better China. B．Chinese people only care about their own small families. C．There are too many families in China. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文通过汉字“家”的结构，介绍了中国传统家庭观念中家畜的重要性、家庭成员之间的关系以及家庭和睦对国家发展的重要意义。 【详解】1．第二段“The word ‘家’ with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families”.直接说明“家”字向我们表明家畜对于传统中国家庭至关重要。 2．第三段“All family members try their best to live a happy life.”直接点明所有家庭成员都竭尽全力追求幸福生活。 3．根据前文“Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever.”以及后文“We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive.”可知，此处需填入承上启下的句子，说明祖先如何连接家庭成员的情感纽带，“They connect all the family members.”中代词They指代前文的ancestors（祖先），句意“祖先将所有家人联结在一起”，完美承上启下，衔接“祖先”和“家族情感”。 4．文章最后一段主题升华，点明“全家幸福”是中国梦的组成部分；小家安稳，国家就会越来越好； 这句话完整覆盖段落两层核心：家庭幸福、国家向好（When every family goes well, China gets better and better.），精准概括段落主旨。 Passage2 Birthday To my dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. Thank you for your help around the house and your bright smile (灿烂的微笑). You bring much happiness to our family. Although sometimes your untidiness (不整洁) makes me angry, I still love you. Remember, I will always be here to support (支持) you. I love you more than words can say. Happy birthday! Love you, Mum Dear Mike, Happy birthday to my best friend! Thank you for all the laughs and games we share. You are always there for me when I need help. Let’s make more happy memories (回忆) together this year. Have a wonderful day! Your friend, Tom Dear Dad, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you for playing football with me and helping me with my homework. You work hard for our family. I hope you have a really fun and relaxing day today. You are my hero (英雄). Your son, Mingming 1．What does the mother thank her son for in the card? A．For buying gifts for the family. B．For always being very tidy and clean. C．For getting good grades at school. D．For his help at home and his bright smile. 2．How does the mother really feel about her son’s untidiness? A．It makes her stop loving him. B．It is a small problem but her love is big. C．She wishes he will change this soon. D．She never feels angry about it. 3．What kind of person is Mike according to (根据) Tom’s card? A．A helpful and fun friend. B．A quiet and helpful friend. C．A fun and quiet friend. D．A smart and fun friend. 4．What does Mingming think of his dad? A．He thinks his dad is very funny. B．He thinks his dad is sometimes lazy. C．He thinks his dad is his hero. D．He thinks his dad should relax more. 5．Why do people write these cards? A．To ask others to join a birthday party. B．To ask for birthday gifts from others. C．To ask others about their own birthdays. D．To show their love, thanks, and good wishes. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文包含三张生日贺卡，分别是妈妈写给儿子、Tom写给好友Mike、明明写给爸爸的，每张卡片都表达了祝福、感谢与爱意。 【详解】1．第一张贺卡提到“Thank you for your help around the house and your bright smile”，可知妈妈感谢儿子在家帮忙以及灿烂的笑容。 2．第一张贺卡提到“Although sometimes your untidiness makes me angry, I still love you”，说明儿子不整洁只是小事，妈妈对他的爱更深。 3．第二张贺卡提到“Thank you for all the laughs and games we share. You are always there for me when I need help”，能看出Mike有趣且乐于助人。 4．第三张贺卡提到“You are my hero”，可知明明认为爸爸是自己的英雄。 5．三张卡片都包含感谢话语、美好祝福与真挚爱意，由此可知写这类贺卡是为了表达爱、感谢与美好祝愿。 Passage3 My name is Alissa. There is a 30-year gap (差距) between my dad and me, 1 we didn’t always see things the same way when I was little. He is a content (内容) writer and is always busy with 2 . I was only five then, and I loved trying new food. One night after dinner, I wanted to watch Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) with 3 . But he said no because he would have a meeting soon. I felt a little 4 , but I tried to understand. Then an idea came to me, I asked, “Eat-a-meeting? How does a ‘meeting’ 5 ?” Mom and Dad laughed. My funny mistake made Dad feel less tired. Then, Dad told me about a special activity at a school library. Some students 6 their unhappy things on the paper, and little kids answered them. One student felt unhappy, and a child said, “Watch Peppa Pig to be 7 again.” Another high school student worried about getting into the University (大学). A little kid said, “Just come to the open day!” Those easy answers 8 helped the students see their problems in a new way. A few days later, Dad said he needed to 9 ten pages of writing by next week. I couldn’t understand. “Do you have to finish ten cakes?” I asked. Dad laughed loud because of my funny 10 and went right to the kitchen to make my favorite cakes. Now I know: If we change how we look at things, we can always find sweet cakes waiting for us. 1．A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．A．driving B．travelling C．acting D．writing 3．A．him B．her C．them D．it 4．A．cold B．common C．strange D．unhappy 5．A．look B．sound C．taste D．order 6．A．wrote down B．thought of C．took away D．searched for 7．A．smart B．glad C．tidy D．friendly 8．A．suddenly B．finally C．really D．hardly 9．A．follow B．treat C．waste D．finish 10．A．smile B．fact C．mistake D．praise 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．C 【导语】本篇文章主要讲述了作者小时候因为年龄差距与父亲产生的一些有趣的误会。通过这些小插曲，作者明白了换个角度看问题，总能发现生活中的美好。 【详解】1．句意：我和爸爸之间有30岁的年龄差，所以小时候我们看事情的方式总是不一样。 前后是因果关系，“年龄差大”是因，“想法不一致”是果，用“so”表示所以。“and”和，“but”但是，“or”或者，均不符合。 2．句意：他是一名内容作者，总是忙于写作。 根据“He is a content writer”，可知他忙于“写作”，故选writing。“driving”开车，“travelling”旅行，“acting”表演，均不符合。 3．句意：我想和他一起看《小猪佩奇》。 前文提到父亲，用“him”指代父亲。“her”她，“them”他们，“it”它，均不符合。 4．句意：我有点不开心，但我试着去理解。 根据前文父亲拒绝了她，她感到“不开心”，故选unhappy。“cold”冷的，“common”普通的，“strange”奇怪的，均不符合。 5．句意：我问：“会议吃起来是什么味道？” 根据前文她把“meeting”误听为“eating”，所以问会议“尝起来”怎么样，故选taste。“look”看起来，“sound”听起来，“order”订购/命令，均不符合。 6．句意：一些学生在纸上写下令他们不开心的事情。 “on paper”应该是“写下”，故选wrote down。“thought of”想到，“took away”拿走，“searched for”寻找，均不符合。 7．句意：一个学生不开心，一个孩子说：“再看一遍《小猪佩奇》就会开心起来。” 根据“unhappy”，孩子建议看动画片是为了“开心”起来，故选glad。“smart”聪明的，“tidy”整洁的，“friendly”友好的，均不符合。 8．句意：这些简单的回答确实帮助学生用新方式看待问题。 根据“helped the students see their problems in a new way”，可知这些回答“真的”起到了作用，故选really。“suddenly”突然地，“finally”最后，“hardly”几乎不，均不符合。 9．句意：几天后，父亲说他需要在下周之前完成十页写作。 根据“ten pages of writing”，可知需要“完成”，故选finish。“follow”跟随，“treat”对待/款待，“waste”浪费，均不符合。 10．句意：父亲因为我的有趣错误而大笑。 根据前文她把“pages”误听为“cakes”，这是一个“错误”，故选mistake。“smile”微笑，“fact”事实，“praise”表扬，均不符合。 Passage4 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项，并回答问题。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? Now let me tell you how to make one. 1 You can spend some time (一段时间) talking with your family or looking at some old photos together to learn about the stories behind them. 2 And then write down some important information about your family in it, such as their names, ages and jobs. Be careful and don’t make a mistake. 3 You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper. Lastly (最后), draw a family tree. 4 On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A．A family tree is big too. B．You can buy a notebook. C．You can start with your grandparents. D．First, learn (了解) more about your family. E．Next, find some things to make your family tree. 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．What’s your family like? (不超过10个单词) 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．C 5．My family is big/happy/… 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作家谱的四个步骤及所需准备。 【详解】1．根据文章第二段“You can spend some time talking with your family…to learn about the stories behind them.”可知，此段主要讲述了解家庭信息，选项D“First, learn (了解) more about your family.”符合语境。 2．根据文章第二段“And then write down some important information about your family in it”可知，此处需填入一个可书写的物品，选项B“You can buy a notebook.”与后文“in it”呼应。 3．根据文章第三段“You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper.”可知，此段讲述制作工具，选项E“Next, find some things to make your family tree.”概括了本段内容。 4．根据文章第四段“On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents.”可知，这是从祖父母开始画起，选项C“You can start with your grandparents.”符合逻辑。 5．开放性问答，答案不唯一，示例：我的家庭很大。 Passage5 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Father You are just like a warm light, Shining bright throughout my day and night. When I meet difficulties for 1 first time, You always stand by me and keep me fine. You read books 2 tell me meaningful stories. You teach me to be brave and keep my promises. I grow taller day by day, While your hair turns gray. I begin 3 understand your love so deep, You 4 the best gift that I could ever keep. Your love always keeps 5 my heart. 【答案】1．the 2．and 3．to 4．are 5．in 【导语】本文是一首赞美父亲的诗歌，表达了父亲如温暖的光芒陪伴成长、教导勇敢守信，并随着孩子长大而日渐老去的深情。 【详解】1．句意：当我第一次遇到困难时。for the first time为固定短语，意为“第一次”，需用定冠词the。 2．句意：你读书并给我讲有意义的故事。“read books”与“tell me meaningful stories”为并列关系，用and连接。 3．句意：我开始理解你那深沉的爱。begin to do sth.为固定结构，意为“开始做某事”，需用不定式to。 4．句意：你是我所能拥有的最好的礼物。此处是主系表结构，主语You为第二人称，be动词用are。 5．句意：你的爱永远留在我心中。in my heart为固定搭配，意为“在我心中”。 $Unit 4 My family家庭生活 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 家庭时光胶片手账 182 以复古胶片记录祖孙三代日常，介绍家人职业、家庭晚餐暖心小事 Passage2 阅读理解 跨国家庭语音转文字记录 176 线上语音聊天记录形式，和外国笔友聊各自家庭差异，题材市面极少 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 190 解读汉字 “家” 与传统家庭观。 Passage2 阅读理解 应用文 160 三篇生日贺卡，表达祝福。 Passage3 完形填空 记叙文 170 我和爸爸之间的趣味小事。 Passage4 任务型阅读 说明文 150 教大家制作简易家谱。 Passage5 语法填空 英文诗歌 165 诗歌歌颂伟大的父爱。 Passage1 Passage1 Film Slides of My Family 家庭胶片手账 🎞️ 🎞️ Slide 1 Grandparents’ Daily Life My grandparents live downstairs with us. Grandpa is a gardener. He grows fresh vegetables in the small yard every morning. Grandma likes making dumplings for the whole family. She always saves sweet candies for me after meals. 🎞️ Slide 2 My Parents’ Jobs & Hobbies My father works as a community policeman. He helps lots of people every day. When he gets off work, he plays chess with Grandpa. My mother is a music teacher. She can play the piano well and teaches me to sing on Friday nights. 🎞️ Slide 3 Warm Family Dinner Time Every evening, all of us sit around the table and talk happily. We share interesting little things in our day. I take small notes on the back of each film slide to keep these warm family moments. I think family love is the most precious gift in my life. 🎞️ 胶片 1 爷爷奶奶的日常 爷爷奶奶和我们一起住在楼下。爷爷是园艺工人，每天清晨在小院种新鲜蔬菜。奶奶喜欢给全家包饺子，饭后总会给我留甜甜的糖果。 🎞️ 胶片 2 爸爸妈妈的工作与爱好 爸爸是社区民警，每天帮助很多居民。下班回家后，他会陪爷爷下棋。妈妈是音乐老师，钢琴弹得很好，每周五晚上教我唱歌。 🎞️ 胶片 3 温馨家庭晚餐时光 每天傍晚，我们一家人围坐在餐桌旁开心聊天，分享一天里有趣的小事。我在每一张胶片背面写下短句，留住这些温暖的家庭瞬间。我认为亲情是我生命里最珍贵的礼物。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：Grandpa is a gardener. He grows fresh vegetables in the small yard every morning. 翻译：爷爷是园艺工人，他每天清晨在小院种新鲜蔬菜。 重点：职业句型 sb. is a + 职业名词；一般现在时描述日常习惯，单元核心句型。 2.原文：When he gets off work, he plays chess with Grandpa. 翻译：下班回家后，他会陪爷爷下棋。 重点：when 引导时间状语从句；play chess 下棋，零冠词固定搭配。 3.原文：I take small notes on the back of each film slide to keep these warm family moments. 翻译：我在每一张胶片背面写下短句，留住这些温暖的家庭瞬间。 重点：不定式 to do 表目的；on the back of 在…… 背面，本册高频短语。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.slide /slaɪd/n. 胶片，幻灯片 2.gardener /ˈɡɑːdnə(r)/n. 园艺工人 3.yard /jɑːd/n. 院子 4.community /kəˈmjuːnəti/n. 社区 5.policeman /pəˈliːsmən/n. 警察 6.chess /tʃes/n. 国际象棋 7.precious /ˈpreʃəs/adj. 珍贵的 8.moment /ˈməʊmənt/n. 瞬间，时刻 Passage2 Passage2 Voice Chat Notes with My Foreign Friend 跨国语音聊天记录 🎧 【Voice Chat Record 17:30 Friday】 Anna: Hi Lin, can you tell me about your Chinese family? I only live with my mum in America. Lin: Sure! There are five people in my family: my grandparents, parents and me. My grandparents stay with us all year round. Anna: Wow, big family! What do your parents do? Lin: My dad is a cook, he makes delicious food for us every day. My mum works in a bookstore and reads storybooks with me before bed. Anna: We usually eat simple sandwiches for dinner. Do you have special family activities? Lin: Yes! Every Sunday we make dumplings together. Everyone joins in and talks happily. It’s my favourite family time. Anna: That sounds so warm! I hope I can visit your family one day. Lin: Welcome! My family will give you a big warm welcome. 【周五 17:30 语音聊天记录】 安娜：嗨小林，能和我说说你的中国家庭吗？在美国我只和妈妈两个人生活。 小林：当然可以！我家有五口人：爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和我，爷爷奶奶一整年都和我们住在一起。 安娜：哇，大家庭！你的父母是做什么工作的？ 小林：爸爸是厨师，每天给我们做美味的饭菜。妈妈在书店工作，睡前会陪我读故事书。 安娜：我们晚餐一般只吃简单的三明治，你们有专属家庭活动吗？ 小林：有的！每周日我们全家一起包饺子，所有人都会参与，开心聊天。这是我最喜欢的家庭时光。 安娜：听起来好温馨！真希望有一天能去拜访你的家人。 小林：欢迎你来！我的家人会热烈欢迎你。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：There are five people in my family: my grandparents, parents and me. 翻译：我家有五口人：爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和我。 重点：there be 存在句型；家庭成员类名词复数，单元必背句型。 2.原文：My dad is a cook, he makes delicious food for us every day. 翻译：爸爸是厨师，每天给我们做美味的饭菜。 重点：职业表达；make sth. for sb. 为某人制作某物，高频考点短语。 3.原文：Everyone joins in and talks happily. 翻译：所有人都会参与进来，开心地聊天。 重点：不定代词 everyone 作主语，谓语动词用三单；join in 参与（活动）。 【重难词汇梳理】 1.voice /vɔɪs/n. 声音 2.record /ˈrekɔːd/n. 记录，录音 3.bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/n. 书店 4.sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/n. 三明治 5.activity /ækˈtɪvəti/n. 活动 6.join /dʒɔɪn/v. 加入，参与 7.visit /ˈvɪzɪt/v. 拜访，参观 8.welcome /ˈwelkəm/n.&v. 欢迎 Passage1 This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It’s a pictographic character（象形文字）. The “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed（发展）from a picture like this: The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals（家畜）to traditional Chinese families. There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. Fathers are usually strict with their children. Parents work hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are friendly and helpful to each other. All family members try their best to live a happy life. Our ancestors（祖先）will be part of our lives and a warm memory forever. ________ We remember our ancestors, not for ourselves, but to keep our feelings alive. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside. Everyone values（珍视）the idea of “making all family members happy”. We should all share this same idea as part of the great “Chinese dream”. There are thousands of families in China. When every family goes well, China gets better and better. 1．The word “家” may show us that ________ are important to traditional Chinese families. A．house roofs B．domestic animals C．more children 2．According to the passage, we know that all the family members try their best to ________. A．become very strict B．help other families C．live a happy life 3．Which of the following sentences may be put in “ ________”? A．Every family has its own warm home. B．We would like to live and study in the past. C．They connect all the family members. 4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The Chinese dream is about making families happy and a better China. B．Chinese people only care about their own small families. C．There are too many families in China. Passage2 Birthday To my dear son, It’s so wonderful to watch you grow up. Thank you for your help around the house and your bright smile (灿烂的微笑). You bring much happiness to our family. Although sometimes your untidiness (不整洁) makes me angry, I still love you. Remember, I will always be here to support (支持) you. I love you more than words can say. Happy birthday! Love you, Mum Dear Mike, Happy birthday to my best friend! Thank you for all the laughs and games we share. You are always there for me when I need help. Let’s make more happy memories (回忆) together this year. Have a wonderful day! Your friend, Tom Dear Dad, I wish you a happy birthday! Thank you for playing football with me and helping me with my homework. You work hard for our family. I hope you have a really fun and relaxing day today. You are my hero (英雄). Your son, Mingming 1．What does the mother thank her son for in the card? A．For buying gifts for the family. B．For always being very tidy and clean. C．For getting good grades at school. D．For his help at home and his bright smile. 2．How does the mother really feel about her son’s untidiness? A．It makes her stop loving him. B．It is a small problem but her love is big. C．She wishes he will change this soon. D．She never feels angry about it. 3．What kind of person is Mike according to (根据) Tom’s card? A．A helpful and fun friend. B．A quiet and helpful friend. C．A fun and quiet friend. D．A smart and fun friend. 4．What does Mingming think of his dad? A．He thinks his dad is very funny. B．He thinks his dad is sometimes lazy. C．He thinks his dad is his hero. D．He thinks his dad should relax more. 5．Why do people write these cards? A．To ask others to join a birthday party. B．To ask for birthday gifts from others. C．To ask others about their own birthdays. D．To show their love, thanks, and good wishes. Passage3 My name is Alissa. There is a 30-year gap (差距) between my dad and me, 1 we didn’t always see things the same way when I was little. He is a content (内容) writer and is always busy with 2 . I was only five then, and I loved trying new food. One night after dinner, I wanted to watch Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) with 3 . But he said no because he would have a meeting soon. I felt a little 4 , but I tried to understand. Then an idea came to me, I asked, “Eat-a-meeting? How does a ‘meeting’ 5 ?” Mom and Dad laughed. My funny mistake made Dad feel less tired. Then, Dad told me about a special activity at a school library. Some students 6 their unhappy things on the paper, and little kids answered them. One student felt unhappy, and a child said, “Watch Peppa Pig to be 7 again.” Another high school student worried about getting into the University (大学). A little kid said, “Just come to the open day!” Those easy answers 8 helped the students see their problems in a new way. A few days later, Dad said he needed to 9 ten pages of writing by next week. I couldn’t understand. “Do you have to finish ten cakes?” I asked. Dad laughed loud because of my funny 10 and went right to the kitchen to make my favorite cakes. Now I know: If we change how we look at things, we can always find sweet cakes waiting for us. 1．A．and B．so C．but D．or 2．A．driving B．travelling C．acting D．writing 3．A．him B．her C．them D．it 4．A．cold B．common C．strange D．unhappy 5．A．look B．sound C．taste D．order 6．A．wrote down B．thought of C．took away D．searched for 7．A．smart B．glad C．tidy D．friendly 8．A．suddenly B．finally C．really D．hardly 9．A．follow B．treat C．waste D．finish 10．A．smile B．fact C．mistake D．praise Passage4 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项，其中一项是多余选项，并回答问题。 A family tree is a way of showing the people in your family. Do you want to make your family tree? Now let me tell you how to make one. 1 You can spend some time (一段时间) talking with your family or looking at some old photos together to learn about the stories behind them. 2 And then write down some important information about your family in it, such as their names, ages and jobs. Be careful and don’t make a mistake. 3 You may need a pencil, a ruler, a pen, an eraser and some paper. Lastly (最后), draw a family tree. 4 On the left of the paper, you can write the names of your father’s parents. On the right, you can write the names of your mother’s parents. A．A family tree is big too. B．You can buy a notebook. C．You can start with your grandparents. D．First, learn (了解) more about your family. E．Next, find some things to make your family tree. 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．What’s your family like? (不超过10个单词) Passage5 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Father You are just like a warm light, Shining bright throughout my day and night. When I meet difficulties for 1 first time, You always stand by me and keep me fine. You read books 2 tell me meaningful stories. You teach me to be brave and keep my promises. I grow taller day by day, While your hair turns gray. I begin 3 understand your love so deep, You 4 the best gift that I could ever keep. Your love always keeps 5 my heart. $