Unit 4 Safety first 核心知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Safety first”主题，构建“词汇-语法-句子”递进训练体系，强化语言能力与规则意识 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|16题|双向词汇转换|核心安全词汇（zebra crossing等）与表达（红灯停等）对应| |单词形式填空|10题|语法应用填空|情态动词/时态/固定搭配（must+动词原形等）规则训练| |音标写单词|8题|语音拼写|安全主题核心词（safety/zebra等）音形对应| |单项选择|10题|语法辨析选择|交通规则场景下语法知识（there be/时态等）应用| |圈正确单词|5题|语法判断|情态动词/主谓一致等语法点正误辨析| |连词成句|5题|句子结构重组|安全规则表达的句型构建（We must...等）|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 4 Safety first 核心知识点专项训练 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. zebra crossing ________________________ 2. traffic rules ________________________ 3. wait for the green light ________________________ 4. run quickly on the road ________________________ 5. look left and right ________________________ 6. road safety ________________________ 7. get on the bus ________________________ 8. slow down ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 红灯停 ________________________ 2. 小心，当心 ________________________ 3. 保持安全 ________________________ 4. 危险的马路 ________________________ 5. 公交车站 ________________________ 6. 穿过街道 ________________________ 7. 禁止奔跑 ________________________ 8. 交通安全 ________________________ 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. We must ________ (follow) all traffic rules. 2. You shouldn’t ________ (run) on the busy road. 3. He ________ (look) left and right before crossing yesterday. 4. There ________ (be) a zebra crossing near our school. 5. It’s dangerous ________ (play) near busy cars. 6. My mum often ________ (tell) me road safety tips. 7. We ________ (wait) for the green light ten minutes ago. 8. Every student wants ________ (stay) safe outside. 9. The light ________ (turn) red, please stop now. 10. They ________ (get) on the bus quietly this morning. 三、根据音标写单词 1. /ˈseɪfti/ ____________ 2. /ˈzebrə/ ____________ 3. /ˈtræfɪk/ ____________ 4. /ruːl/ ____________ 5. /ˈkrɒsɪŋ/ ____________ 6. /ˈdændʒərəs/ ____________ 7. /bʌs/ ____________ 8. /stɒp/ ____________ 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ______ play ball games on the street. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( ) 2. We look left ______ right before crossing roads. A. and B. or C. but ( ) 3. There ______ many cars on the road yesterday afternoon. A. is B. are C. were ( ) 4. It’s important ______ traffic rules well. A. follow B. to follow C. following ( ) 5. He ______ carefully before crossing last day. A. look B. looks C. looked ( ) 6. We wait ______ the zebra crossing to cross. A. at B. on C. in ( ) 7. —Must we slow down near the crossing? —Yes, you ______. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t ( ) 8. Don’t ______ fast when you walk across streets. A. walking B. walks C. walk ( ) 9. The red light ______ us to stop moving. A. tell B. tells C. told ( )10. Road rules help us keep ______. A. safe B. dangerous C. happily 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1. We (must / mustn’t) wait for green lights. 2. There (is / are) two zebra crossings here. 3. He (look / looked) around before crossing. 4. You (can / can’t) play beside busy traffic. 5. My dad often (tell / tells) me safety rules. 六、连词成句 1. must, we, traffic, follow, rules ( . ) ____________________________________ 2. shouldn’t, we, road, run, the, on ( . ) ____________________________________ 3. cross, we, street, light, green, the, when, is ( . ) ____________________________________ 4. look, we, right, left, and ( . ) ____________________________________ 5. safety, road, us, keeps ( . ) ____________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. 斑马线 2. 交通规则 3. 等待绿灯 4. 在路上快速奔跑 5. 左右环顾 6. 道路安全 7. 上公交车 8. 减速 B 汉译英 1. stop at the red light 2. look out 3. keep safe 4. dangerous roads 5. bus stop 6. cross the street 7. no running 8. traffic safety 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. follow 2. run 3. looked 4. is 5. to play 6. tells 7. waited 8. to stay 9. turns 10. got 三、根据音标写单词 1. safety 2. zebra 3. traffic 4. rule 5. crossing 6. dangerous 7. bus 8. stop 9. light 10. wait 四、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 五、圈出正确单词 1. must 2. are 3. looked 4. can’t 5. tells 六、连词成句 1. We must follow traffic rules. 2. We shouldn’t run on the road. 3. We cross the street when the light is green. 4. We look left and right. 5. Road safety keeps us safe. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $