精品解析：湖北省孝感市孝昌县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期初中期中学情调研 七年级英语试卷 （笔试部分满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m ____1____ to introduce (介绍) my school to you all. My school is ____2____ and beautiful. There are a lot of buildings in it. They aren’t new, ____3____ they look nice. They are great places for us to study and live. My school ____4____ a grand (宏伟的) school gate. There is a wide road to the teaching building ____5____ six floors. There are 30 classrooms in it. On the right of the teaching ____6____ is our new sports field. It’s a very special place in our school because we ____7____ do exercise and take walks there. Every Monday morning all the ____8____ get there. We raise the flag to start the new ____9____. Behind our teaching building, can you ____10____ a science building? The building is one of our ____11____ places because we can learn a lot and have fun there. ____12____ do we usually eat? Of course, in the dining hall. Our school is a boarding school (寄宿学校), so from ____13____ to Friday, we study, eat and sleep at school for five days. Most food in the dining hall is healthy and ____14____. I really like it. In our school, there are also many clubs for us. I am in the ____15____ club. I often sing and play the guitar with my friends there. This is my school and I really like it. What’s your school like? 1. A. funny B. happy C. early D. sorry 2. A. long B. short C. big D. small 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. circles B. need C. starts D. has 5. A. with B. on C. in D. about 6. A. hall B. building C. school D. classroom 7. A. too B. very C. often D. never 8. A. friends B. parents C. students D. doctors 9. A. lesson B. week C. month D. year 10. A. tell B. say C. think D. see 11. A. favorite B. easy C. last D. full 12. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 13. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday 14. A. busy B. smart C. difficult D. delicious 15. A. music B. art C. sports D. math 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A My name is Sheldon. I have short brown hair and blue eyes. I’m very smart. I’m twelve and studying in a middle school now. I like maths and science. This tall man is my father George. His favourite sport is football. And he always plays football with his friends. Lily is my mother. Both my mother and I have blue eyes. She loves Chinese food. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She is kind and beautiful. Sarah is a nice girl with long red hair. We are twins, but now we are not in the same school. These days she is learning how to play baseball. My brother Henry is tall with long hair. He is handsome. We are in the same school. He plays the drums in the school band. My family is happy. I love my family. 16. How many people are there in Sheldon’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. What does Sheldon look like? A. He has short hair. B. His hair is red. C. He is in a high school. D. He wears glasses. 18. What do we know about Sarah? A. She has short hair. B. She likes maths and science. C. She is the same age as Sheldon. D. She plays football with her friends. 19. George and Henry ________. A. are tall B. are brothers C. have long hair D. can play football 20. Which is TRUE? A. Lily works in a school. B. Sarah is in the school band. C. Henry and Sarah are in the same school now. D. Sheldon has a happy family. B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ※ Some family names come from the places(地方) of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. ※ Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller(磨坊工), his family name may be Miller. ※ And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ※ Some family names come from a person’s characteristics(特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 21. In the passage(短文), English people usually have________ways (方式) to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from(来自) the ________. A. place B. characteristics C. job D. country 23. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 24. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Green 25. The passage mainly talks about(谈论) ________ in English countries. A. jobs B. colors C. family names D. homes C Do you know farm animals? Let’s get to know some of them together. People keep pigs on farms for meat. Pigs like to stay in mud (泥浆) because it helps them to keep cool. Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals. Pigs are smarter than most dogs. Mother pigs can sing to their babies. People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk. Sheep are happy when they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them. Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food. Cows like to eat grass. Cows can drink a lot of water in one day. Horses are working animals that live and work on farms. ________ You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races. People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female (母的) chicken is called a hen and a male (公的) chicken is called a rooster. Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying “cock-a-doo-dle-doo”. 26. What does the underlined word “gentle” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 淘气的 B. 顽强的 C. 古怪的 D. 温和的 27. Which can be put back into the blank “________” in Paragraph5? A. People also ride horses for fun. B. Horses only like to eat grass. C. Horses are the fastest animals. D. Horses are not good with people. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Cows only drink water once a day. B. Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud. C. Sheep are animals that like to live in groups. D. Female chickens greet farmers by saying “cock-a-doodle-doo”. 29. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2 …) A. B. C. D. 30. Where can we read the text? A. Life and health. B. Animals and farms. C. People and nature (自然). D. Family and food. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For some children, it’s easy to make new friends in school because they are outgoing (外向的). ____31____ How can you get to know others and quickly make new friends? Be kind and outgoing. ____32____ It is a good way to start a conversation. Then, they can get to know you. ____33____ It’s easy for children to make new friends when they have the same hobby. ____34____ Also, if (如果) you like music, you can have a conversation about beautiful songs with others. Be a good listener. When people speak, you need to listen to them. Don’t talk about yourself (你自己) at that time. ____35____ Next time when you want to share things, they will listen to you too. At last, help your friends when they are in a hard time. Friends are always there and give a helping hand. A. Talk about your hobby. B. They can feel good in this way. C. But for some other children, it is difficult. D. When you are kind, other people will talk to you. E. When you are good at cooking, you can share some food with others. F. Always talk about your own stories first. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be one like play Chinese or interesting both same hobby Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Alice Green. My ____36____ name is Alice. I am an American girl. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. I have two brothers, Mike and Bob. My brothers and I are all in the ____37____ school. But we are in different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have lessons on Saturdays ____38____ Sundays. My father and mother are ____39____ teachers. They say China ____40____ a great country. They also say ____41____ people are very friendly. I think Chinese history (历史) is very ____42____. I have some ____43____. I like reading. My brother Mike ____44____ playing football and basketball. Bob often spends time ____45____ the guitar. What do you like? Let’s be friends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题答题的词数要求）。 My dream (理想的) room My dream room is a big and beautiful room. I want to make the room full of green colour because I like green very much. First, I paint (涂漆) the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky (天空). I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The quilt (被子) is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping in the tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I put my things in the bookcase (书柜): my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane. This is my dream room. Is it beautiful? 46. What colour does the writer (作者) like very much? (不超过3词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the quilt like? (不超过6词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. The green table is ______. (不超过8词) 49. There are ______ kinds (种类) of things in the bookcase. (仅填1词) 50. Do you like the room? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 51. 2025年11月武汉“李宁杯”中国匹克球巡回赛招募志愿者，假如你是腾飞，想申请当志愿者，请你向组委会介绍自己。 提示词：volunteer n. 志愿者 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Sir/Madam, Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to be a volunteer in the Li Ning Cup China Pickleball Tour 2025. Let me tell you something about myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. I hope I will be a volunteer. Please write to me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期初中期中学情调研 七年级英语试卷 （笔试部分满分：90分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m ____1____ to introduce (介绍) my school to you all. My school is ____2____ and beautiful. There are a lot of buildings in it. They aren’t new, ____3____ they look nice. They are great places for us to study and live. My school ____4____ a grand (宏伟的) school gate. There is a wide road to the teaching building ____5____ six floors. There are 30 classrooms in it. On the right of the teaching ____6____ is our new sports field. It’s a very special place in our school because we ____7____ do exercise and take walks there. Every Monday morning all the ____8____ get there. We raise the flag to start the new ____9____. Behind our teaching building, can you ____10____ a science building? The building is one of our ____11____ places because we can learn a lot and have fun there. ____12____ do we usually eat? Of course, in the dining hall. Our school is a boarding school (寄宿学校), so from ____13____ to Friday, we study, eat and sleep at school for five days. Most food in the dining hall is healthy and ____14____. I really like it. In our school, there are also many clubs for us. I am in the ____15____ club. I often sing and play the guitar with my friends there. This is my school and I really like it. What’s your school like? 1. A. funny B. happy C. early D. sorry 2. A. long B. short C. big D. small 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. circles B. need C. starts D. has 5. A. with B. on C. in D. about 6. A. hall B. building C. school D. classroom 7. A. too B. very C. often D. never 8. A. friends B. parents C. students D. doctors 9. A. lesson B. week C. month D. year 10. A. tell B. say C. think D. see 11. A. favorite B. easy C. last D. full 12. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 13. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D. Sunday 14. A. busy B. smart C. difficult D. delicious 15. A. music B. art C. sports D. math 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校的相关设施和社团。 【1题详解】 句意：我很高兴向大家介绍我的学校。 根据后文介绍学校的语气，以及全文积极的态度可知，作者“很高兴”介绍自己的学校。因此，happy意为“高兴的”，符合语境。funny意为“有趣的”，early意为“早的”，sorry意为“抱歉的”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又漂亮。 根据后文“There are a lot of buildings in it.”可知，学校有很多建筑，因此是“大的”。因此，big意为“大的”，符合语境。long意为“长的”，short意为“短的”，small意为“小的”，均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它们不新，但看起来不错。 根据前后句的转折关系——不新但好看，应用but连接。因此，but意为“但是”，符合语境。and意为“和”，so意为“所以”，or意为“或者”，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我的学校有一个宏伟的校门。 学校“有”一个校门，应用has。因此，has意为“有”，符合语境。circles意为“环绕”，need意为“需要”，starts意为“开始”，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：有一条宽阔的路通往六层的教学楼。 教学楼“有”六层，应用介词with。因此，with意为“有、带有”，符合语境。on意为“在……上面”，in意为“在……里面”，about意为“关于”，均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：在教学楼的右边是我们的新运动场。 根据前文“teaching building”可知，此处指“教学楼”的右边。因此，building意为“建筑、楼”，符合语境。hall意为“大厅”，school意为“学校”，classroom意为“教室”，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：这是我们学校一个非常特别的地方，因为我们经常在那里做运动和散步。 运动场是学生们“经常”去的地方。因此，often意为“经常”，符合语境。too意为“太”，very意为“非常”，never意为“从不”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：每个星期一早上，所有的学生都到那里去。 升旗仪式是“学生”参加的。因此，students意为“学生”，符合语境。friends意为“朋友”，parents意为“父母”，doctors意为“医生”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我们升旗开始新的一周。 周一升旗标志着新“一周”的开始。因此，week意为“周”，符合语境。lesson意为“课程”，month意为“月”，year意为“年”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：在我们的教学楼后面，你能看到一座科学楼吗？ 此处问是否能“看到”科学楼。因此，see意为“看到”，符合语境。tell意为“告诉”，say意为“说”，think意为“想”，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：这座楼是我们最喜欢的地方之一。 根据后文“because we can learn a lot and have fun there”可知，这是“最喜欢的”地方之一。因此，favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。easy意为“容易的”，last意为“最后的”，full意为“满的”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我们通常在哪里吃饭？ 根据后文“Of course, in the dining hall.”可知，问的是“在哪里”吃饭。因此，where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what意为“什么”，how意为“怎样”，when意为“什么时候”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：从周一到周五，我们在学校学习、吃饭和睡觉五天。 根据后文“for five days”以及“to Friday”可知，从“周一”到周五。因此，Monday意为“周一”，符合语境。Tuesday意为“周二”，Saturday意为“周六”，Sunday意为“周日”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：食堂里的大多数食物都是健康且美味的。 根据后文“I really like it.”可知，食物是“美味的”。因此，delicious意为“美味的”，符合语境。busy意为“忙碌的”，smart意为“聪明的”，difficult意为“困难的”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我在音乐社。 根据后文“I often sing and play the guitar”可知，作者在“音乐”社。因此，music意为“音乐”，符合语境。art意为“艺术”，sports意为“运动”，math意为“数学”，均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A My name is Sheldon. I have short brown hair and blue eyes. I’m very smart. I’m twelve and studying in a middle school now. I like maths and science. This tall man is my father George. His favourite sport is football. And he always plays football with his friends. Lily is my mother. Both my mother and I have blue eyes. She loves Chinese food. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She is kind and beautiful. Sarah is a nice girl with long red hair. We are twins, but now we are not in the same school. These days she is learning how to play baseball. My brother Henry is tall with long hair. He is handsome. We are in the same school. He plays the drums in the school band. My family is happy. I love my family. 16. How many people are there in Sheldon’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. What does Sheldon look like? A. He has short hair. B. His hair is red. C. He is in a high school. D. He wears glasses. 18. What do we know about Sarah? A. She has short hair. B. She likes maths and science. C. She is the same age as Sheldon. D. She plays football with her friends. 19. George and Henry ________. A. are tall B. are brothers C. have long hair D. can play football 20. Which is TRUE? A. Lily works in a school. B. Sarah is in the school band. C. Henry and Sarah are in the same school now. D. Sheldon has a happy family. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sheldon的自我介绍，介绍了他的外貌、学科喜好，以及父亲George、母亲Lily、双胞胎姐妹Sarah和兄弟Henry的基本信息，最后表达了对家庭的爱。 【16题详解】 文中提到Sheldon、父亲George、母亲Lily、双胞胎姐妹Sarah和兄弟Henry，共5人。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“I have short brown hair and blue eyes.”可知，他有一头短发。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“We are twins”可知，Sarah和Sheldon是双胞胎，年龄相同。 故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“This tall man is my father George.”和“My brother Henry is tall”可知，两人都很高。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“My family is happy.”可知，Sheldon有一个幸福的家庭。故选D。选项A“Lily works in a school.”错误，文中只提到她喜欢中国食物和北京烤鸭，未提及职业；选项B“Sarah is in the school band.”错误，文中明确“Henry plays the drums in the school band”，乐队成员是Henry，不是Sarah；选项C“Henry and Sarah are in the same school now.”错误，文章明确说“now we are not in the same school”，这里的“we”指Sheldon和Sarah，而Henry与Sheldon同校，但未提及Henry与Sarah同校。 B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ※ Some family names come from the places(地方) of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. ※ Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller(磨坊工), his family name may be Miller. ※ And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ※ Some family names come from a person’s characteristics(特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White. 21. In the passage(短文), English people usually have________ways (方式) to get their family names. A. two B. three C. four D. five 22. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from(来自) the ________. A. place B. characteristics C. job D. country 23. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 24. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Green 25. The passage mainly talks about(谈论) ________ in English countries. A. jobs B. colors C. family names D. homes 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know how English people get their family names”及下文的四段可知，总共有四种命名的方式，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller(磨坊工), his family name may be Miller”可知，姓氏可能来自某个人的工作，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson是Jack的儿子，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics(特征). If a person is white, his family name may be White”可知，一些名字来自他的特征，所以他是棕色的，他的姓可能是Brown，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how English people get their family names”可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历，故选C。 C Do you know farm animals? Let’s get to know some of them together. People keep pigs on farms for meat. Pigs like to stay in mud (泥浆) because it helps them to keep cool. Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals. Pigs are smarter than most dogs. Mother pigs can sing to their babies. People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk. Sheep are happy when they live together in a group. Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them. Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops. People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food. Cows like to eat grass. Cows can drink a lot of water in one day. Horses are working animals that live and work on farms. ________ You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races. People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat. A female (母的) chicken is called a hen and a male (公的) chicken is called a rooster. Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying “cock-a-doo-dle-doo”. 26. What does the underlined word “gentle” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 淘气的 B. 顽强的 C. 古怪的 D. 温和的 27. Which can be put back into the blank “________” in Paragraph5? A. People also ride horses for fun. B. Horses only like to eat grass. C. Horses are the fastest animals. D. Horses are not good with people. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Cows only drink water once a day. B. Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud. C. Sheep are animals that like to live in groups. D. Female chickens greet farmers by saying “cock-a-doodle-doo”. 29. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2 …) A. B. C. D. 30. Where can we read the text? A. Life and health. B. Animals and farms. C. People and nature (自然). D. Family and food. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猪、羊、牛、马和鸡五种常见的农场动物，包括它们的用途、习性和特点。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“Sheep are very gentle animals so people like to keep them.”可推测，人们喜欢养绵羊是因为它们性情温和，“gentle”意为“温和的”。 【27题详解】 第五段开头说“Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.”，后文提到“You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.”，说明人们也通过骑马来娱乐，因此空白处应填入“People also ride horses for fun.”来衔接。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.”可知，绵羊喜欢群居。A项“Cows only drink water once a day.”与“Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.”不符；B项“Pigs are dirty animals”与“they are very clean animals.”矛盾；D项“Female chickens greet farmers...”与原文“Roosters can wake up the farmers...”不符。 【29题详解】 第一段总起引入话题，第二至六段分别介绍猪、羊、牛、马、鸡五种动物，结构为①/②③④⑤⑥。 【30题详解】 全文介绍五种常见的农场动物，包括它们的用途、习性和特点，最可能出现在“动物与农场”板块。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For some children, it’s easy to make new friends in school because they are outgoing (外向的). ____31____ How can you get to know others and quickly make new friends? Be kind and outgoing. ____32____ It is a good way to start a conversation. Then, they can get to know you. ____33____ It’s easy for children to make new friends when they have the same hobby. ____34____ Also, if (如果) you like music, you can have a conversation about beautiful songs with others. Be a good listener. When people speak, you need to listen to them. Don’t talk about yourself (你自己) at that time. ____35____ Next time when you want to share things, they will listen to you too. At last, help your friends when they are in a hard time. Friends are always there and give a helping hand. A. Talk about your hobby. B. They can feel good in this way. C. But for some other children, it is difficult. D. When you are kind, other people will talk to you. E. When you are good at cooking, you can share some food with others. F. Always talk about your own stories first. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在校快速交到新朋友的几种实用方法。 【31题详解】 前文说外向孩子容易交友，后文提出交友方法，C项“But for some other children, it is difficult.”形成转折，引出下文交友建议。 【32题详解】 本段主旨是友善外向，后文说这是开启交谈的好办法，D项“When you are kind, other people will talk to you.”解释友善待人的好处，贴合段落主题。 【33题详解】 后文围绕相同爱好展开交友，A项“Talk about your hobby.”作为本段总起句，点明通过爱好交友的方法。 【34题详解】 后文举例聊音乐，E项“When you are good at cooking, you can share some food with others.”列举厨艺爱好的交友例子，和后文音乐例子并列。 【35题详解】 本段讲做一名好的倾听者，B项“They can feel good in this way.”说明认真倾听会让对方感到舒服，承接倾听的做法。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be one like play Chinese or interesting both same hobby Dear Han Mei, How’s everything going? I want to be your penfriend. Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Alice Green. My ____36____ name is Alice. I am an American girl. I am twelve years old. I have a big family. I have two brothers, Mike and Bob. My brothers and I are all in the ____37____ school. But we are in different grades. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We don’t have lessons on Saturdays ____38____ Sundays. My father and mother are ____39____ teachers. They say China ____40____ a great country. They also say ____41____ people are very friendly. I think Chinese history (历史) is very ____42____. I have some ____43____. I like reading. My brother Mike ____44____ playing football and basketball. Bob often spends time ____45____ the guitar. What do you like? Let’s be friends. Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice 【答案】36. first 37. same 38. or 39. both 40. is 41. Chinese 42. interesting 43. hobbies 44. likes 45. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice Green写给韩梅的一封交友信，介绍自己的家庭、学校、爱好等信息。 【36题详解】 句意：我的名字叫 Alice。分析句子结构可知，本空应填形容词或限定词修饰名词“name”。根据常用表达“first name”表示“名字”。故选“one”，表示“一个”，并将其变为序数词“first”。 【37题详解】 句意：我和我的兄弟们都在同一所学校。分析句子结构可知，本空应填形容词修饰“school”。根据“all”可知在同一所学校，可知应选“same”，表示“相同的”。 【38题详解】 句意：我们在周六或周日没有课。分析句子结构可知，本空应填连词连接两个并列的名词，表示选择关系。根据句意“星期六或星期天”可知应选“or”，表示“或者”。 【39题详解】 句意：我的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。分析句子结构可知，本空应填副词修饰系动词“are”。根据主语是“My father and mother”两人，应选“both”表示“两者都”。 【40题详解】 句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。分析句子结构可知，本空应填谓语动词。根据句意应选“be”动词，表示“是”，主语“China”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故用be动词要变为“is”。 【41题详解】 句意：他们还说中国人非常友好。分析句子结构可知，本空应填形容词修饰“people”。前文提及中国是一个伟大的国家，后文提及中国历史，故本句应该描述中国人的性格，故选“Chinese”，意为“中国的”。 【42题详解】 句意：我认为中国历史非常有趣。分析句子结构可知，本空应填形容词作表语。本句描述“Chinese history”的特征，应选“interesting”，意为“有趣的”。 【43题详解】 句意：我有一些爱好。分析句子结构可知，本空应填名词。根据后文“I like reading.”可知是爱好，应选“hobby”。空前有“some”修饰，需用复数形式。 【44题详解】 句意：我的哥哥Mike喜欢踢足球和打篮球。分析句子结构可知，本空应填谓语动词。根据句意“喜欢”应选“like”，主语“Mike”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故“like”要在词尾加-s变为“likes”。 【45题详解】 句意：Bob经常花时间弹吉他。分析句子结构可知，本空应填动名词。根据“the guitar”可知应选“play”，意为“弹奏”。“spend time doing”为固定搭配，“play”要变为动名词“playing”。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题答题的词数要求）。 My dream (理想的) room My dream room is a big and beautiful room. I want to make the room full of green colour because I like green very much. First, I paint (涂漆) the wall green. Then I put some pictures on the wall. The pictures are all about plants and the sky (天空). I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The quilt (被子) is like a big tree. You can see a bird sleeping in the tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. There are many storybooks on it. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I put my things in the bookcase (书柜): my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane. This is my dream room. Is it beautiful? 46. What colour does the writer (作者) like very much? (不超过3词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the quilt like? (不超过6词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. The green table is ______. (不超过8词) 49. There are ______ kinds (种类) of things in the bookcase. (仅填1词) 50. Do you like the room? Why or why not? (不超过15词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Green. 47. It’s like a big tree. 48. on the left side of the bed 49. four##4 50. 开放性试题，回答合理即可，参考答案为Yes, because it is full of my favourite colour and looks very comfortable. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者描述了自己理想的房间，以绿色为主色调，有床、桌子、书柜等，充满个人喜好。 【46题详解】 根据“I like green very much.”可知，作者非常喜欢绿色，故填Green. 【47题详解】 根据“The quilt (被子) is like a big tree.”可知，被子像一棵大树，故填It’s like a big tree. 【48题详解】 根据“There is a green table on the left side of the bed.”可知，绿色桌子在床的左边，故填on the left side of the bed。 【49题详解】 根据“I put my things in the bookcase (书柜): my schoolbag, CDs, history books, and the model plane.”可知，书柜里有书包、光盘、历史书和飞机模型，共4种物品，故填four/4。 【50题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可，参考答案为Yes, because it is full of my favourite colour and looks very comfortable. 第二节 书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 51. 2025年11月武汉“李宁杯”中国匹克球巡回赛招募志愿者，假如你是腾飞，想申请当志愿者，请你向组委会介绍自己。 提示词：volunteer n. 志愿者 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Sir/Madam, Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to be a volunteer in the Li Ning Cup China Pickleball Tour 2025. Let me tell you something about myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me. I hope I will be a volunteer. Please write to me. 【答案】参考范文 Dear Sir/ Madam, Hello! My name is Teng Fei. I’d like to be a volunteer in the Li Ning Cup China Pickleball Tour 2025. Let me tell you something about myself. I am 11 years old. I’m tall with short hair. I’m outgoing and ready to help others. I love sports and skating is my favorite. There are three people in my family. My mum is an English teacher and my dad is a doctor. They often play sports with me and support my volunteer work. I study in Grade 8. I get on well with teachers and classmates. I often join school volunteer activities. I believe I can do the volunteer work well. This is me. I hope I will be a volunteer. Please write to me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：申请书信应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自身年龄外貌与性格特长、家庭成员与父母日常相处、就读学校与校园日常表现 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数70词左右，首尾段落题目已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，介绍姓名，表明想要报名赛事志愿者的想法 主体段：依次介绍个人自身情况、家庭相关情况、在校表现优势 结尾段：表达希望成为志愿者的心愿，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自身年龄外貌与性格特长 年龄外貌选择：11 years old/tall with short hair等 性格特长描述：outgoing/kind/like helping others等 个人爱好内容：love sports/good at speaking English等 作用效果：easy to communicate with visitors/serve players well等 要点二：家庭成员与父母日常相处 家庭人员选择：three people in my family等 父母职业描述：mother is an English teacher/father is a doctor等 日常相处内容：play sports together/parents support my volunteer work等 作用效果：they teach me to be warm-hearted/encourage me to help others等 要点三：就读学校与校园日常表现 校园信息选择：study in Grade 8等 校园相处描述：get on well with classmates and teachers等 校园活动内容：take part in school volunteer activities/have lots of free time等 作用效果：know how to offer help to others/have enough time for volunteer work等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $