陕西安康市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

高一年级教学质量评估 英语 本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A book. B.A library rule. C.A play. 2.What will the speakers do next? A.Wait for Andrew patiently. B.Start their dinner at once. C.Cook the last dish together. 3.Where does the conversation most likely take place? A.At a bus station. B.On a train. C.In a photo studio. 4.Why does Tina refuse to go swimming? A.She wants to take a good rest. B.She is busy preparing for a trip. C.She has to finish her homework. 5.Who is Tommy? A.Jacob's cousin. B.Madeline's brother. C.Madeline's classmate. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does Jim go to Beijing every summer? A.To experience the local culture. B.To visit his relatives there. C.To continue his study in Beijing. 7.What does Jim say about Beijing? A.The traffic is smooth now. B.The streets are crowded. C.The cost of living is high. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Mary hesitate to join the science club? A.She is planning a trip.B.She has a busy schedule.C.She isn't interested in science. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teammates. C.Teacher and student. 英语第1页（共8页） 回 a^“"1…%o¤ 10.What will the next science club meeting be about? A.A chemistry experiment. B.A soccer training plan. C.A robotics introduction. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man expect from Einstein? A.To know his views on today's science. B.To study his classic theories deeply. C.To share stories of his daily life 12.What does the woman want to know from Frida Kahlo? A.The solutions to her life difficulties. B.The techniques for creating artistic works. C.The political and cultural situation of her time. 13.What are the speakers doing? A.Having a history class about science. B.Sharing their favorite people in history. C.Planning a historical-themed dinner party. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man want to do? A.Conduct a concert.B.Enter the concert hall.C.Purchase tickets to a concert. 15.Why is the ticket-selling line moving so slowly? A.The concert has a small audience. B.There are not enough ticket sellers. C.The ticket office opens only part-time. 16.Why did the woman make a phone call earlier? A.To ask about the waiting line. B.To change her booked ticket. C.To book a ticket over the phone. 17.What will the man probably do next? A.Wait in the line.B.Buy tickets online. C.Give up the ticket. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What has been added to the school? A.A biology lab. B.A computer training center. C.An environmental science center. 19.What is the speaker's present job? A.A biology teacher.B.A project manager. C.A computer programmer. 20.What does the speaker suggest the students do? A.Put academies first. B.Focus only on personal interests. C.Explore extra-curricular activities. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mexico has a variety of festivals celebrating cinema and film events that take place all the year.Here are some of the most important ones. 英语第2页（共8页） 6 a^“6"1.%。a Festival Sayulita Festival Sayulita is a two-week gathering for lovers of film,food,music and surfing.It welcomes filmmakers from different countries.The pleasant seaside town in Riviera Nayarit provides a beautiful background for this international festival.Films will be shown in various places in town.Additional events include food pairings,beachfront film screenings,lecture series,and live music.All shows and activities offer free admission. Riviera Maya Film Festival It shows films in various theaters all over the State of Quintana Roo in southern Mexico, such as Cancun and Isla Holbox.Directors throughout the globe have a great love for it because of its biggest attraction-the competition for Best Mexican Film,"Plataforma Mexicana". Screenings are free to the public. Oaxaca Film Festival Designed to be a competitive event,this nine-day festival provides a platform for the talents of experienced filmmakers as well as rising artists from all over the world to present their works. The festival also works to increase the audience for independent films. Los Cabos International Film Festival Los Cabos International Film Festival welcomes rising and well-known filmmakers from around the world who will show their film works,such as independent films,shorts and documentaries,to improve movie making in the US,Mexico,and around the world. 21.What can people do at Festival Sayulita? A.Enjoy movies on the beach and live music. B.Win the Best Mexican Film award. C.Take part in a nine-day film competition. D.Show their own documentary films. 22.What do Riviera Maya Film Festival and Oaxaca Film Festival have in common? A.Their aim is to select genius producers.B.They are competitive film events. C.Their film screenings are all free. D.They only accept local filmmakers 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.An art magazine. B.A film review. C.A history book. D.A scientific journal. & Moving to the United Kingdom is rarely what the movies show.Red telephone boxes and gentlemen in long coats sound romantic -until you go through the reality.After spending over a year here,I've found that living in Britain is a slow but deeply inspiring experience. The first thing that confirms itself to you is the weather.A continuous light rain keeps you company for weeks.The sky never quite clears,and darkness falls by mid-afternoon in winter. Residents don't bother with umbrellas;they wear waterproof jackets and simply carry on. Then there's the famous British politeness.People say "sorry"if you knock into them and thank the bus driver.But this warmth is a performance of good manners,not an invitation to friendship.You can chat with a neighbor for twenty minutes and still never learn their name. The British protect their privacy like a fortress(),and crossing that boundary feels rude. The systems here work-slowly,but they work.The NHS provides convenient access to healthcare,though getting an appointment can take weeks.Bank accounts,tax numbers,and housing permits all require patience.As one friend put it,"Everything in Britain requires a queue-even getting sick. But over time,you start appreciating its quiet pace.You learn to enjoy walks by yourself along the landscape,to find comfort in a proper cup of tea,and to value small moments of 英语第3页（共8页） 回 a“"1.%o¤ genuine warmth. Living in the UK won't hand you a fairytale.But it will teach you patience and strength. And perhaps that's the real benefit of life abroad-not discovering a perfect place,but building a stronger version of yourself within an imperfect one. 24.What do British residents typically do in the rain? A.They always carry an umbrella. B.They stay indoors all day long. C.They wear water-resistant clothing. D.They complain about the weather. 25.What can be inferred about British politeness? A.Neighbors are invited home often. B.Close friendships form very quickly. C.Politeness shows deep friendship. D.People keep a private distance. 26.What does the author imply about the NHS in the text? A.It is completely inefficient and useless. B.It is accessible but requires long waits C.It serves only bank accounts and permits. D.It offers fast and immediate medical service. 27.What is the author's purpose of writing the text? A.To encourage more people to go to the UK. B.To complain about the bad life in Britain. C.To share his real-life experience and insight. D.To introduce weather and medical system of UK. Flying through the skies of New York with its tall buildings can be a real challenge for birds migrating (from Central or South America to the Arctic Circle during the spring and fall migration seasons.Fortunately,more and more of them can reach their destination thanks to the help of kind humans. Project Safe Flight is a program from New York City Audubon,a community that has been working to protect birds in New York City for over 40 years.This project helps save injured birds that collide(相撞)with the reflective(反光的)glass so common in many tall buildings. Each time these volunteers find a survivor,they take it to the Wild Bird Fund.Its purpose is to provide medical care to native and passing migrant wildlife so that they can be returned to the wild.Under their care,these birds can rest,are properly fed,and are also given the medical treatment they need. Once the patients feel better,they spend time with other recovered birds until they become healthy enough to return to freedom.This takes place in the spring,when they're returned to Central Park,or in the fall,when they're returned to areas outside town to make sure that their path doesn't take them into the neighborhood of Lower Manhattan's dangerous buildings. Nearly a billion birds are killed each year in the US from collisions with windows,the Audubon Society reports.In New York City alone,between 90 and 230 thousand migratory birds die yearly from window collisions,as detailed by Curbed.This happens mostly during the spring and fall migration seasons. Bright lights and reflective glass buildings attract and then befuddle birds because they look through them and they think they're seeing the sky.So the bird database is key to making policymakers learn more clearly about specific hotspots and thus take preventive steps accordingly to protect the lovely creatures.These include making sure that visual indicators are added to tall buildings,or that lights are turned off at night. 英语第4页（共8页） D a^“"1.%。a 28.What does Project Safe Flight do? A.It builds safe buildings for birds in New York B.It helps humans learn more about migrant birds. C.It saves birds hurt by hitting building glass. D.It provides food for all wild birds in Central Park. 29.Why are recovered birds released outside town? A.To avoid risky tall buildings. B.To join other birds to return. C.To shorten migration distance D.To get enough food to survive. 30.What does the underlined word "befuddle"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Confuse. B.Trap. C.Assist. D.Injure. 31.What can we learn from the text? A.All birds can recover completely. B.Night lights harm migrating birds. C.Signs stop all bird collisions. D.Most birds die in winter. D On January 22nd,international researchers shared a significant finding in the scientific journal Nature.They discovered bursts of energy in an unexpected part of space,which they named“chorus waves'”.These waves got their name because they vibrate(震动)at the same rates as the sounds we can hear.When changed into hearable signals,they sound just like birds chirping(鸣叫)cheerfully. Scientists have been aware of chorus waves in space for years.However,the latest study brought a big surprise.The researchers found that these waves exist as far as 100,000 kilometers away from Earth.This is the greatest distance at which chorus waves have ever been found from a planet. Chengming Liu,a study writer from Beihang University,stated in an e-mail,"Chorus waves are one of the strongest and most significant waves in space."Allison Jaynes,a space physicist not participating in this study,commented,"This opens up a lot of new questions about the physics.” The new-found chorus waves were detected in an area where Earth's magnetic (field extends.Scientists didn't expect to find them there.Now,they're eager to figure out how these unique waves form.Jaynes added,"We surely need to find more of these events." Scientists still are not sure how chorus waves develop,but they believe Earth's magnetic field is related to their formation.In the past,radio antennas (discovered chorus waves. For example,in the 1960s,an Antarctic research station picked them up.NASA's Van Allen Probes also heard the chirping sounds,but from a closer distance.The most recent chorus waves were found by NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale satellites,which were sent into space in 2015 to study Earth and the sun's magnetic fields. Chorus waves have also been found near other planets including Jupiter and Saturn.The waves can produce high-energy electrons ()That means they can be a danger to satellite communications.The researchers said their findings suggest that chorus waves might be found everywhere in the magnetic fields of planets. 32.What makes chorus waves get their name? A.Their movement speed in space. B.Their influence on satellite signals C.Their place of first discovery. D.Their sound-matching vibration rates. 英语第5页（共8页） a^“6"1.%。a 33.What surprises scientists most about chorus waves in the new study? A.They were first found in the Antarctic. B.They exist near Jupiter and Saturn. C.They are found 100,000 km from Earth. D.They produce high-energy electrons. 34.Which best describes the scientists'reaction to the finding? A.Seeing is believing. B.New answers,new questions. C.Practice makes perfect. D.Every day is a new day. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The Naming Story of Chorus Waves B.Chorus Waves Threatening Satellites C.Scientists'Great Debate on Chorus Waves D.Uncovering the Mysteries of Chorus Waves 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Building a climbing wall in your backyard is a great way to help kids stay active and improve their balance.Without a wall,a child's play area is not complete.36 Here are some easy steps for you. Start with careful planning before you begin.Decide on the size and position of your wall. It should be strong enough and placed in a safe area with soft ground below,such as grass or sand.37 Next,prepare safe materials.Use smooth wooden boards for the wall surface.Never use broken or sharp pieces that may hurt kids.38 Buy kid-friendly climbing holds,which are colorful and easy for small hands to catch. Then build the main structure of the wall.Fix the wooden board firmly on a stable frame. Make sure it will not shake when kids climb.Check every screw (to keep the wall steady.Safety comes first. Then,put on the climbing holds.Leave enough space between each hold for little feet.Do not place holds too high for young children.39 After finishing the wall,test it yourself first.Climb slowly to check if all parts are safe. 40 Add some soft mats under the wall for extra protection.Finally,enjoy watching your kids climb happily in your backyard. A.Luckily,it is easy to build one. B.Fix loose parts right away if you find any risks. C.It is important to keep the wall very high for fun. D.Avoid putting it near hard objects like trees or fences E.Kids will love the challenging but safe climbing wall. F.Instead,choose thick and safe wood without rough edges. G.Keep the climbing paths simple and not too complex. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，：满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 From popular hiking paths to quiet remote valleys,tired hikers can always find a small hut (to rest in New Zealand's countryside.But the hut network is too large for the government to keep,so common people are offering a 41. 英语第6页（共8页） a^“6"1.%。a 可只 Among these people is Suzie Bell.She started hiking in 2010 and was 42 by the huts the first time she saw them."I felt very surprised when I 43 a lonely hut in the wild.I stayed inside it and 44 almost no money at all,"Bell recalled.She later knew there are about 950 huts all over the country,and most of them are 45 only on foot.Hikers can 46 most of them for free. Bell hoped to do volunteer work in 47 and joined the Love Our Huts activity.The activity was 48 by an outdoor club in 2024,and over 300 people have joined it."We truly 49 these huts.They are part of our local culture,said Bell. Keeping the hut network in good condition is 50 because the huts are far away and spread widely.Every summer,Bell and her husband 51 five hours into the hills.They clean beds,wash windows and clear wild grass.They are happy to help to keep these beloved huts safe and 52. So far this summer,more than 500 huts have been well cleaned by kind 53.Their actions 54 the traditional idea of the local Maori people:We are all 55 of nature and should care for the environment well for future generations. 41.A.job B.drink C.suggestion D.hand 42.A.excited B.amazed C.frightened D.confused 43.A.took over B.picked out C.came across D.searched for 44.A.paid B.saved C.earned D.lost 45.A.admirable B.suitable C.reachable D.comfortable 46.A.rent B.maintain C.use D.pair 47.A.advance B.return C.exchange D.turn 48.A.started B.supported C.limited D.replaced 49.A.miss B.value C.clean D.decorate 50.A.easy B.unnecessary C.difficult D.impossible 51.A.train B.drive C.camp D.hike 52.A.tidy B.quiet C.profitable D.flexible 53.A.locals B.neighbors C.tourists D.volunteers 54.A.show B.ignore C.test D.change 55.A.guests B.protectors C.visitors D.designers 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Basang Deji,a young woman from Tibet,is known for her work in the art of pile embroidery Thangka(堆绣唐卡).This traditional craft,._56 combines embroidery(刺绣)and painting, has a history of over 600 years.57 (bear)into a family of artists,Basang Deji showed a strong interest in art from 58 early age.However,she did not start learning pile embroidery until she was 15 years old.At first,her family was worried because the craft required not only great patience but also physical 59 (strong).But Basang Deji was determined.She spent hours practicing every day,often sticking 60 her work even when her fingers hurt. Pile embroidery Thangka is different from ordinary Thangkas.61 uses silk and other materials to create a three-dimensional (effect.Making a single piece can take several months or even years.Basang Deji has created many 62 (impress)works that show Buddhist stories and Tibetan culture to date,which 63 (show)in museums and cultural centers across China. Now,Basang Deji is not only an artist but also a teacher.She teaches young people how to make pile embroidery Thangka,64 (hope)to pass down this cultural treasure."This art is part of our history,”she says,“and it is our duty65_（protect)it.” 英语第7页（共8页） 可只 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，在学校举办的“英语单词王”比赛(English Word King Contest)中获得 了冠军。你受邀在本次比赛的闭幕式上发言，请你写一篇英语发言稿。内容包括： 1.介绍自己记忆单词的方法： 2.表达对同学们的鼓励与祝愿。 注意 .写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and classmates, 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 We were getting ready for the School Art Show,our most important performance this term, and everyone felt really stressed.One-hour practices every day were tiring:We danced again and again until our legs hurt,sang until our throats (were dry,and practiced our lines until we could say them without thinking.Eight of us worked hard together to make our play perfect,while the ninth member,Lily,who was in charge of the stage lights,always stood quietly in the corner. The stage lights were very important-they could make our play more beautiful and help show our feelings.But Lily,who used to be full of energy,was now very quiet during practices. She moved slowly when adjusting the lights,and her eyes were always on the ground.She thought her job was boring and not as important as acting in the play.The problem got worse during a practice:When we were performing the most important scene,Lily turned on the wrong lights.The stage became too dark,and we forgot our lines,making the whole practice stop. "Lily,can you pay more attention?"Mia,our main actress,said angrily."We practice so hard every day-don't ruin it for us!"Lily's face turned pink,and she held the light switch tightly.The other members started talking quietly,looking at me and waiting for me to do something. As team leader,I felt worried:I could have shouted at Lily and told her to do better,but that would only make things worse. 注意 .续写词数应为150左右； 2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I suggested a short break,making up my mind to help our team get along better. With a new feeling of unity,our practice atmosphere became totally different. 英语第8页（共8页） 6 a^“6"1.%。a