河南新乡市2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

HN202607 高二英语·答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BACAB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 DBCCD 26-30 DADAC 31-35 BBAAC 36-40 GCDBF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DCCAB 51-55 CADBA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.domestically 57.an 58.elements 59.bearing 60.be spotted 61.which 62.to display 63.with 64.themselves 65.timeless 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Nowadays,an increasing number of students tend to learn by watching online short videos in their spare time.They turn to videos to review lessons,memorize English words or pick up useful learning skills. As far as I am concerned,this learning method has both advantages and disadvantages.On one hand,short videos are lively and easy to understand,which can greatly arouse our learning interest and make study more relaxing.On the other hand,not all the knowledge in short videos is scientific,and watching them may be just a waste of time,or even lead to serious results Therefore,we should make proper use of short videos.We need to choose resources wisely and never rely on them too much 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Determined not to let the failure define him,Evan started over.He first asked Mr.White for advice,who pointed out his lack of testing and teamwork.Evan then invited two classmates good at programming and acoustics to join him. They improved the device's noise cancellation together,testing it in crowded classrooms and busy corridors over and over again.Every small problem was discussed openly,and Evan learned to listen to others'opinions instead of working alone. He also recorded every test result,and adjusted the settings patiently until the device worked perfectly in any environment. Months later,Evan signed up for another technology design competition.This time,he presented his improved voice-controlled study helper confidently.He calmly introduced the design concept and detailed improvement process of his work.When tested in various complex environments,his voice-controlled study helper responded accurately and operated steadily without any mistakes.His sincere sharing and outstanding work won wide recognition from the judges and warm applause from the audience.Holding the award,he realized that real success wasn't just about hard work,but also about reflection,humility,teamwork and careful preparation. 1 听力原文 Text 1 W:Jack,have you decided which major you're going to choose? M:Not yet,Miss Ellis.I like history,but my parents want me to study economics. Text 2 W:It's really hot today.I don't want to go anywhere.I'd rather stay at home and watch TV. M:Same here,but I've promised my brother that I will go hiking with him. W:Why not take him to swim instead? M:I don't want to break my promise. Text 3 W:What's the matter? M:When I lift my right arm,I feel a sharp pain in my chest. W:How long have you been like this? M:A couple of days. W:Nothing serious.It has nothing to do with your heart. Text 4 W:Hi,Ray!Great to see you here.What brings you to Paris?Traveling or visiting friends? M:My boss asked me to work on a project here. Text 5 M:Mum,I'm hungry.Can I have some biscuits or cake first? W:You'd better not.Dinner is ready.I have cooked your favorite beef. M:OK. Text 6 M:You've got so many songs saved on your phone.What kind of music do you like best? W:Hard to say.It really depends on my mood. M:Can you give me an example? W:Sure.Whenever I'm feeling down or upset,I listen to The Chicks.A lot of people don't like country music,but I love it because it cheers me up.How about you? M:Most of my friends are into rock,but I personally feel more energized when I listen to pop. Text 7 M:Mary,we have to write about one of the greatest inventors. W:Yeah,I'm really looking forward to this social studies assignment.So who should we pick? M:Mrs.White said we need to cover their life stories and their scientific achievements. W:What about Benjamin Franklin?His personal life is pretty interesting. M:But we studied him for last year's final exam,remember?I don't think we've got anything new to tell the class. W:Thomas Edison,then? M:I heard Fiona and George have already chosen him for their presentation. W:What about Nikola Tesla? M:Oh,that's a great idea!I read a book about him a few years ago.He's the one Elon Musk named his car company after. —2— W:Wow!I can't wait to learn more about him. Text 8 W:Hi,Ethan. M:Hey,Becky.It's nice to see you again.How was your holiday? W:It was amazing. M:Which countries did you visit in Europe exactly? W:I stayed in Denmark for two days,spent four days in France,and then traveled around Italy for one day M:I heard the scenery was beautiful and that the food was excellent there. W:Yeah,and the weather was wonderful too.But Denmark was rather cold,and I wish I had brought more warm clothes. M:Did you go to the Leaning Tower of Pisa? W:Sadly no.I've heard it's well worth a visit.Anyway,I took plenty of photos,and I can show them to you during the lunch break. M:Great! Text 9 W:I'm going to spend six weeks working as a volunteer whale watcher next June. M:Cool!Where are you going? W:I originally wanted to go to Central America,but then I read about Greece in Southern Europe-June is perfect for whale watching there.But Tracy told me the whales off the coast of South Africa were amazing. M:So what's your final decision? W:South Africa.Tracy went there last year and highly recommended it. M:What will you be doing there? W:I'll spend most of my time taking photos of the whales we see.I'll also do some paperwork. M:That sounds fun！ W:I think so.I'm really looking forward to it. M:Will you pay for your room and meals? W:Sure.I'll give $200 a week to the whale charity,and they'll cover my accommodation and meals. M:That's pretty affordable. W:Yeah.It'll be quite an adventure,and I'll make new friends too. M:I wish I could join you.It sounds unforgettable. Text 10 W:Good morning,everyone.Today I'd like to talk about a well-known newspaper-China Daily.You may be wondering why you,as high school students,should read it.Well,let me explain. China Daily covers a wide range of topics,including business,economy,politics,technology,and of course,the popular sports.What's more,reading it at least once a week brings many benefits.Firstly,it helps improve your reading comprehension and critical thinking skills.Secondly,it exposes you to different opinions and viewpoints,helping you become a more well-rounded person.Lastly,it keeps you informed about China's policies and development trends,which is important for your future,no matter what career you choose.So let's start reading from now on! 一3 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了罗马的一个志愿者项目，旨在通过陪伴与日常 支持改善老年人的生活质量，营造更具关爱的社区环境。 21.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段首句可知，该项目的核心目标是通过志愿服务支持老年人，同时促进社区责任感的 形成。 22.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据What You Will Do部分中的“Daily tasks include setting up activity halls,distributing meals, organizing personal items,and accompanying seniors on short walks.""Volunteers spend time talking with seniors, reading books,playing games,or listening to their life stories..”等可知，志愿者的主要职责是为老年人提供日常 生活帮助与情感陪伴。 23.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据Guidelines部分中的“If unable to attend,they must inform the organizers ahead of time.”可知，志 愿者如无法按时参加，应提前告知组织者。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述了l9岁青年Keane留在家乡坚守戏刷梦想，一边 兼职谋生一边打磨演技，顶住质疑与经济压力潜心追梦，最终创作剧本斩获奖项的故事。 24.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段的“many young people face a difficult choice:set off for more opportunities or remain in a place they truly love”可知，当地年轻人深受外出寻找机遇还是留守热爱的家园这一抉择困扰。 25.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段的“he chose to stay and explore his love for drama”可知，Keane选择留在家乡，是想要在 本地追寻自己热爱的戏剧梦想。 26.答案D 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第五段的“torn between leaving for a better future and staying in the place he calls home”可知，这 部剧主要刻画年轻人奔赴远方谋求更好的未来，与眷恋故土留守家乡之间的内心矛盾与纠结，对应离开与归 属之间的思想冲突。 27.答案A 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨Kane心怀演员梦想不惧前路艰难，拒绝随波逐流，顶住外界质疑与经济压力坚守初心并最终圆 梦，体现出他胸怀志向且意志坚定的特质。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章介绍墨西哥加勒比沿岸海域联合科研团队与企业研发 技术，将马尾藻加工成环保砖块、生物燃料等实用产品来应对马尾藻泛滥的情况。 28.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段可知，大量马尾藻被冲上岸堆积成褐色杂物，腐烂后散发异味，严重影响海滩环境，困 扰依靠优美海岸环境开展活动的渔民、酒店与游客，由此可知，马尾藻破坏了沿海地区的美景。 -4 29.答案 A 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第二段的“Scientists hold the view that shifts in ocean currents and rising sea temperatures have contributed to the fast expansion of sargassum seaweed in the region.”可知，洋流变化与海水升温都属于海洋环境 状况的改变，是马尾藻大肆蔓延的原因。 30.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段和第四段内容可知，墨西哥方面研究利用马尾藻制作生物燃料，以此替代传统能源，即 将其转化为清洁能源。 31.答案B 命题透析推理判断题 思路点拨从最后一段中Clos的话能够看出，他认为将马尾藻转化为实用物资是可能的，可以证明长久以 来的努力是有所收获的，足以体现他认为这套解决办法前景可观、大有希望。 文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，主题语境为人与社会。文章指出哲学与人工智能发展联系紧密，在人工智能日益 强大的当下，哲学能够引导人们理性思考、权衡利弊，助力人们正确使用人工智能，规避潜在风险，点明理性思考 与价值判断在人工智能时代的重要意义。 32.答案B 命题透析推理判断题 思路点拨文章第一段先点明人工智能飞速发展、融入生活，随后提出核心问题：我们应当如何使用人工智 能，以此引出全文话题，由此可知，作者是通过提出问题的方式引入主题的。 33.答案A 命题透析词义猜测题。 思路点拨结合画线词所在句意“我们要怎么确保人工智能做出的决定能够体现人类价值观，而非单纯遵从 数据统计”可知，incarnate在此处意为“体现”，与represent词义一致。 34.答案A 命题透析细节理解题 思路点拔 根据文章第四段内容可知，哲学引导人们理性思考，规避相关风险，指引人们理智合理地使用人工 智能。 35.答案C 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨全文围绕人工智能时代需要理性思考与价值判断展开，着重强调思考、反思与价值取舍在人工智 能时代的重要性。C项贴合全文主旨，适合作文章标题。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍了规范运动姿势、运动前充分热身、循序渐进锻炼 以及留意各类运动细节等防护方法，倡导人们遵从身体状态、理性健身，坚持安全且可持续的运动方式。 36.答案G 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文阐述运动对身心健康十分重要，下文转而强调规避运动性损伤和运动本身同等重要。G项语 义转折，点明运动不只是多活动身体，更在于科学合理地运动，引出下文预防运动受伤的相关内容。 37.答案C 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨 上文说明错误的运动姿势会给身体带来额外负担，C项承接上文内容，指出身体姿势上小小的错 5 误久而久之也会引发身体疼痛，引出下文学习正确的运动技巧十分有必要这一观点。 38.答案D 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨本段中心是运动前做好身体准备，切忌仓促运动。D项表明骤然开始运动极易提升受伤概率，引 出热身运动的重要作用，贴合本段行文逻辑。 39.答案B 命题透析考查段首句 思路点拨空后列举了穿合适的鞋子、及时补水、根据环境调整运动等诸多注意事项，均属于运动中的细节之 处。B项总领全段，点明小细节对安全运动影响重大，契合下文内容。用lso承接上文，表示“除了前面说的 正确姿势、热身之外，还有小细节也很重要”。 40.答案F 命题透析考查段尾句。 思路点拨上文通篇讲述各类安全运动的原则与方法，F项进行总结，点明最佳的运动方案是能够长期安全 坚持下去的方案，收束全文主旨，升华文章立意。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述My在一次海边写生时素描本意外被海浪冲走， 多年后又失而复得的故事 41.答案A 命题透析考查形容词 思路点拨 由下文可知，这幅画是祖母离世前不久完成的画像，饱含深情，因此这幅画作对Mya来说格外 珍贵。 42.答案B 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 上文讲到Maya全身心投入创作，由此可知她没能注意到潮水慢慢上涨。 43.答案D 命题透析 考查副词 思路点拨海浪毫无征兆地拍到岸边，属于突发状况 44.答案B 命题透析 考查形容词。 思路点拨 突如其来的巨浪袭来，Maya内心慌乱害怕，弄掉了素描本。 45.答案C 命题透析考查动词 思路点拔 素描本掉进水里，Maya立刻冲过去想要捞回本子。 46.答案D 命题透析 考查动词 思路点拨Maya沿着海岸四处寻找，却完全看不到素描本的踪迹。 47.答案C 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨那晚Maya彻夜难眠，心里清楚自己失去的不只是画作，更是画作留存的温暖回忆。 48.答案C 命题透析考查名词」 思路点拨时隔多年收到素描本的相关消息是一件意想不到的事。 —6 49.答案A 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨水手捡到素描本后，一直尽力寻找本子的主人。 50.答案B 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拔 本子被海水浸泡过，祖母的画像却依I旧清晰完好，这让Maya十分宽慰。 51.答案C 命题透析 考查介词短语。 思路点拨 看到画作仍然清晰，Maya内心满是触动，安静地坐在那里。 52.答案A 命题透析考查名词 思路点拨 真正打动Mya的不仅是失而复得的素描本，还有陌生人费心寻找、主动归还物品的一番心意与 努力。 53.答案D 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨结合全文主旨，Maya感悟并非所有遗失的东西都会彻底消失，那些失而复得的事物往往有着更大 的价值。 54.答案B 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨此处表达时光不会磨灭事物蕴含的意义，反而会将其珍藏留存。 55.答案A 命题透析 考查名词。 思路点拨失而复得的素描本让Mya找回了久违的情感，这份与亲人之间的情感联结，一直等待着被重新 拾起。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍当下火爆的新中式穿搭风潮早已超越普通时尚潮 流，彰显出植根于历史的中华文化在世界舞台上经久不衰的独特魅力。 56.答案domestically 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处与后面的副词overseas形成并列对应，需填入副词作状语。domestic的副词形式为 domestically,表示“在国内”。 57.答案an 命题透析考查冠词。 思路点拨根据后面的be动词are可知，此处应表示复数概念。an increasing number of表示“越来越多的”， increasing的发音以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an。 58.答案elements 命题透析考查名词单复数。 思路点拨下文列举了立领、盘扣、祥云绸缎多种设计样式，element为可数名词，且根据谓语stand out可知， 此处表示多种设计元素，需使用复数形式。 59.答案bearing 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为独立主格结构，逻辑主语each与动词bear之间为主动关系，因此使用 现在分词形式。 -7 60.答案be spotted 命题透析考查动词语态。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为so..tht..句型的倒装，句子主语it指代这种时尚风格（它是被人们发 现、看见的)，与动词spot构成被动关系，情态动词can后接be done形式。 61.答案which 命题透析考查定语从句。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，关系词指代上文整个主句，故用关系代词whih 引导。 62.答案to display 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨enable sb.to do sth..意为“使某人能够做某事”。 63.答案wih 命题透析考查介词。 思路点拨固定短语in line with表示“与…相一致；符合”。 64.答案themselves 命题透析考查反身代词。 思路点拨此处使用反身代词作同位语，用来加强语气，指代主语native Chinese people,意为“中国人自己”。 65.答案timeless 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处用形容词修饰名词cham,故用timeless,意为“永恒的”。 写作第一节 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 8 第四档：(10一12分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的 第三档：(7一9分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分)】 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 9 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16一20分) 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分) 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性 第一档：(1一5分】 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 10HN202607 高二英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 2.What will the man probably do today? A.Stay at home. B.Go hiking. C.Go swimming. 3.What is wrong with the man? A.His arm aches. B.His heart fails. C.His chest hurts. 4.Why is the man in Paris? A.To visit a friend. B.To go sightseeing. C.To handle business. 5.What will the man eat? A.Beef. B.Biscuits. C.Cake. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟 的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.When does the woman listen to The Chicks? A.When she is busy. B.When she is depressed. C.When she is happy. 7.What kind of music does the man prefer? A.Rock music. B.Country music. C.Pop music 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Which class are the speakers doing the project for? A.History. B.Science. C.Social studies. 英语第1页（共8页） 9.Why does the man refuse to consider Benjamin Franklin? A.The class have known a lot about him. B.His information can't be found easily. C.He has been chosen by others. 10.Who do the speakers finally decide to write about? A.Elon Musk. B.Nikola Tesla. C.Thomas Edison. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.How long did the woman spend in Europe? A.Two days. B.Four days C.Seven days. 12.What will the speakers probably do at lunchtime? A.Visit a tower. B.Admire some photos. C.Buy some clothes. 13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A travel experience. B.A holiday plan. C.A tour destination. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.Where is the woman going to volunteer? A.In Central America. B.In South Africa. C.In Southern Europe. 15.What will the woman mainly do as a volunteer? A.Take photos. B.Care for animals. C.Prepare food for the team. 16.What does the woman pay the charity for? A.Flight tickets. B.Living expenses. C.Research equipment. 17.How does the woman feel? A.Excited. B.Relieved. C.Envious. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker doing? A.Offering career advice.B.Sharing learning skills. C.Recommending a newspaper. 19.What can we know about China Daily? A.It's wide ranging. B.It's reasonably priced. C.It's student targeted. 20.What is the last mentioned benefit of reading China Daily? A.Contributing to a well-rounded person. B.Keeping informed of the policies. C.Helping enhance reading ability. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To enrich the lives of the elderly and promote a sense of community responsibility,this volunteer program in Rome provides participants with a rewarding chance to support seniors.It is open to volunteers aged 18 and over,with a duration ranging from two to twelve weeks. What You Will Do Volunteers mainly work in community centers,care homes,and social service organizations. Daily tasks include setting up activity halls,distributing meals,organizing personal items,and accompanying seniors on short walks.Though simple,these tasks help create a warm and pleasant atmosphere for the elderly people. 英语第2页（共8页） Equally important is companionship.Volunteers spend time talking with seniors,reading books,playing games,or listening to their life stories.For those who feel lonely,such interaction brings emotional support.In addition,volunteers may take part in cultural and creative activities such as music sessions,art workshops,gentle exercise classes,and seasonal celebrations,all of which help seniors stay active and engaged. Benefits of the Program By offering care and attention,volunteers help reduce seniors'loneliness and improve their life quality.At the same time,the program encourages respect across generations and strengthens the sense of community. Guidelines To ensure the program runs smoothly,volunteers must follow several rules.They should arrive on time,respect participants'privacy,and use phones only for urgent matters.If unable to attend, they must inform the organizers ahead of time.Above all,patience and kindness are essential,as some seniors may require extra support. How to Apply Interested volunteers can apply through the official website.Applicants need to fill out a registration form and complete a short online training course prior to service.As places are limited, early application is recommended,especially during peak seasons.For more details,visit the program page and check the schedule for available positions. 21.What is the program designed to provide? A.Safety-focused care. B.Skill-related training. C.Patient-centered service. D.Community-based support. 22.What is the volunteers'main role in the program? A.Cultural designers. B.Daily-life supporters. C.Program organizers. D.Medical-service providers. 23.What is expected of volunteers under the rules? A.No phone use. B.Flexible participation. C.Prior notice of absence D.Public sharing of activities. In the seaside town of Scarborough,many young people face a difficult choice:set off for more opportunities or remain in a place they truly love.For Keane,a 19-year-old with the dream of becoming an actor,the answer is not simple. Like many of his peers(同龄人)，Keane grew up in a place where opportunities seem limited. Poor transport links and a lack of resources make it hard for young people to pursue higher education or creative careers.Many choose practical paths,taking apprenticeships()or local jobs to earn money as soon as possible.For a time,Keane nearly followed the same route. Yet something held him back.Instead of leaving immediately,he chose to stay and explore his love for drama.After joining a local theater's youth program,he began to develop his skills while working part-time to support himself.It was not an easy path.Surrounded by doubts and facing financial pressure,he had to prove that his dream was worth the risk. Despite all hardships,Keane has not turned his back on Scarborough.To him,the town is more than a place with limited opportunities;it is also his spiritual home and source of inner strength.As he puts it,if he ever leaves someday,only part of him will depart;his heart will always belong here. 英语第3页（共8页） Finally,Keane achieved success.His play,Feral,tells the story of a young man torn between leaving for a better future and staying in the place he calls home.Through this work,Keane gave voice to a feeling shared by many young people-a desire to move forward without forgetting their origins.The play won awards,showing that even stories from small towns can reach wider audiences. His story shows that success does not always mean leaving.Sometimes,it means staying, growing,and proving that even in a small town,dreams can take root and grow strong. 24.What troubles many young people in Scarborough? A.They are unable to get along with peers. B.They find it hard to balance work and study. C.They are at a loss whether to leave their hometown. D.They lack support from their local theater communities. 25.Why did Keane choose to stay in his hometown? A.He had no courage to leave. B.He preferred a stable life. C.He needed to provide for his family. D.He desired to pursue his passion locally. 26.What does Feral mainly reflect? A.The challenges of life in small towns.B.The pressure of artistic success-seeking. C.The struggle between dream and reality.D.The conflict between leaving and belonging. 27.Which of the following words can best describe Keane? A.Ambitious and determined. B.Cautious and realistic. C.Independent and talented. D.Adaptable and sensitive. C Along the Caribbean coast of Mexico,popular beach destinations such as Cancun and Tulum have been struggling with a serious ecological issue.Thick layers of sargassum()seaweed regularly wash ashore,blanketing sandy shores in vast brown piles and giving off an unpleasant smell,which has troubled not only local fishermen but also hotels and tourists,whose activities depend heavily on clean beaches. Scientists hold the view that shifts in ocean currents and rising sea temperatures have contributed to the fast expansion of sargassum seaweed in the region.Once carried onto the shore, the seaweed begins to decay ()releasing gases that can affect both the environment and human health.As a result,local workers must clear the beaches almost every day,a task that is both time-consuming and costly. Nevertheless,rather than regarding the invasive seaweed merely as useless waste materials, Mexico has begun to actively seek effective approaches to change it into practical and beneficial products.In recent years,several research groups and companies have worked together to pioneer innovative technical solutions,aiming to turn abundant sargassum resources into raw construction materials,biofuels as well as other kinds of sustainable supplies. One example is a Mexican startup that produces eco-friendly bricks made partly from dried sargassum.These bricks are strong and can help reduce the amount of waste on the beaches.At the same time,some scientists are studying how the seaweed can be used to create biofuels,offering a cleaner alternative to traditional energy sources. Local governments have also joined in these efforts by supporting projects that collect and process the seaweed.By doing so,they aim to reduce pollution while creating new economic opportunities for coastal communities. 英语第4页（共8页）》 For many residents,the situation remains challenging.Yet there is another voice."We've been dealing with this problem for years,and it's never been easy,"says Carlos Mendez,a local hotel worker in Cancun."But it is possible that we can turn it into something of practical value, proving all this trouble isn't for nothing." 28.Why is sargassum seaweed a problem along the coast? A.It drives away sea animals. B.It changes the color of seawater. C.It increases ocean temperatures. D.It harms the beauty of coastal areas. 29.What do scientists think has led to the spread of sargassum seaweed? A.Changes in ocean conditions. B.The activities of the locals. C.Shortage of labor to process seaweed. D.The fast growth of the tourism industry. 30.What do Mexicans do with sargassum seaweed? A.Call on visitors to remove it. B.Use it to build fishing boats. C.Transform it into clean fuel. D.Bury it to protect the coastline. 31.What does Carlos think of the solution adopted by Mexico? A.Thorough. B.Promising. C.Technology-demanding. D.Time-consuming. D In today's world,AI is developing at an astonishing speed.From writing essays to driving cars,AI is becoming part of our daily lives in ways we could hardly have imagined just a decade ago.While many people focus on what AI can do,few stop to ask a more important question:how should we use it?This is where philosophy becomes necessary,helping us think beyond technology itself and consider its deeper influence. At first sight,philosophy may seem far removed from modern science and engineering. However,the development of AI has always been closely connected to it.Early AI systems were based on logic,a field shaped by philosophers who tried to understand how humans think and reason.Even today,AI depends on patterns in language and behavior,which leads to questions that are not only technical but also deeply human. As AI becomes more powerful,these questions grow more serious and urgent.For example, can AI truly understand language,or is it simply repeating patterns it has learned from data?Can it be creative,or is it only combining existing ideas in new ways?More importantly,how can we make sure AI makes decisions that incarnate human values rather than simply follow numbers and statistics? Philosophy plays an important role in answering these questions.It encourages us to slow down and reflect,asking not only“Can we build it?”but also“Should we use it?”and“What might happen in the future?"In this sense,philosophy does not compete with technology.Instead,it works alongside it,guiding human choices and helping us avoid possible risks. As AI continues to shape our future,clear thinking will become more important than ever.As one researcher puts it,"Technology shows us what is possible,but philosophy helps us decide what is right."In the end,it is this ability to question,reflect,and judge that may truly define the age of AI. 32.How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A.By giving an example. B.By raising a question. C.By defining a concept. D.By quoting a philosopher. 33.What does the underlined word "incarnate"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Represent. B.Replace. C.Challenge. D.Restore. 英语第5页（共8页） 34.What is the function of philosophy? A.To guide the wise use of AI. B.To free AI from potential risks. C.To improve the computing speed of AI.D.To strengthen AI's language ability. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Smarter Tools,Harder Choices B.Faster Machines,Smarter World C.Why Thinking Matters in the AI Age D.How Technology Shapes the World 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。 For many people,engaging in exercise is vital to a healthy lifestyle,delivering both bodily strength and psychological comfort.36 How to avoid injury is just as important as the exercise itself. One of the most common causes of injury lies in improper movement.Even simple exercise, when repeated with poor form,can place unnecessary stress on the body.37 Therefore, learning correct technique is far from a waste of effort.Under proper guidance,the same movement can become both safer and more effective. Equally important is preparing the body before exercise.38 A short warm-up,such as light movement,helps the body shift from rest to activity more safely.It also lowers the chance of sudden strain.At the same time,it is essential to avoid doing too much too soon.Although strong motivation may push people to challenge themselves,the body requires gradual progress in order to build strength without injury.Step-by-step improvement,rather than sudden effort,is more likely to produce lasting results. 39 Wearing suitable shoes,staying properly hydrated ()and adjusting exercise to fit the environment all contribute to safer movement.Most importantly,people should learn to listen to their bodies,since pain often serves as an early warning rather than something to ignore.40 A.It is impossible to prevent every kind of injury. B.Small details can also make a significant difference. C.A slight mistake in body position may gradually lead to pain. D.When people begin too suddenly,they increase the risk of injuries. E.Here are some practical ways ordinary people can protect themselves. F.Remember the best exercise plan is the one that can be continued safely over time. G.However,staying active is not simply about moving more,but about moving wisely. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For years,Maya's sketchbook (had quietly recorded the moments she could never express in words.Among its pages,one drawing was especially 41:her grandmother by the kitchen window,which was completed shortly before she passed away. One summer,Maya went to the shore to draw.Absorbed in her creation,Maya 42 to notice the tide (slowly rising.43,a fierce wave crashed onto the shore without warning.She was so 44 that she dropped the sketchbook. Maya rushed to 45 it,but the water had already carried it away.Maya 46 the shore, but there was no sign of it.Lying awake that night,she felt upset,47 she had lost far more than just paintings,but all the warm memories the works kept. 英语第6页（共8页） Years passed,and Maya became a painter.One spring morning,she got a 48.A sailor had picked up a sketchbook along the same coast and was trying to 49 its owner. Maya opened the sketchbook slowly when she finally recovered it.To her great 50,the drawing of her grandmother still stayed clear.She sat there 51,deeply moved by what she saw. What touched her deeply was not only the sketchbook itself,but the stranger's 52 to return it.She later came to understand that not everything lost is gone forever.Sometimes,what 53 carries greater value,reminding us that time does not erase meaning but 54 it.At that moment,Maya regained a long-lost feeling-a 55 that had been silently waiting for her to find it again. 41.A.precious B.strange C.practical D.abstract 42.A.promised B.failed C.refused D.happened 43.A.Normally B.Constantly C.Absolutely D.Suddenly 44.A.tired B.scared C.discouraged D.curious 45.A.hide B.examine C.catch D.unfold 46.A.drew B.left C.discovered D.searched 47.A.forgetting B.commenting C.knowing D.proving 48.A.reward B.judgment C.surprise D.position 49.A.find B.praise C.understand D.impress 50.A.credit B.relief C.confusion D.embarrassment 51.A.by accident B.on time C.in silence D.with patience 52.A.effort B.method C.freedom D.duty 53.A.changes B.joins C.appears D.returns 54.A.weakens B.preserves C.ignores D.balances 55.A.bond B.goal C.principle D.right 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays,the emerging fashion concept known as New Chinese Style has captured global popularity.Apparel()featuring distinctive Chinese characteristics is winning widespread affection not just 56 (domestic),but also overseas.It is reported that 57 increasing number of Western fashion brands are integrating classic Chinese cultural symbols into their creative designs Classic design 58 (element),including stand-up collars,traditional knot buttons and elegant Xiangyun silk,stand out in this popular style,each 59 (bear)profound traditional cultural meanings.Such delicate layouts are far more than simple decorations.They perfectly interpret the charm of ancient Chinese costumes in a contemporary artistic way.So widespread has this fashion style gone that it can 60 (spot)online,on major fashion runways and in people's daily casual outfits. Its success mainly lies in its perfect combination of traditional charm and ordinary daily wear. Clothes with traditional Chinese touches work well with various casual clothes,61 helps achieve a fine balance between functionality and aesthetic appeal.Youngsters are especially fond of this style,for it enables them 62 (display)traditional Chinese culture proudly while staying in line 63 modern fashion tastes. Despite the fact that Chinese cultural symbols have long entered Western fashion circles,this brand-new trend is uniquely distinctive.It is native Chinese people 64 (them)who lead the 英语第7页（共8页） trend and bring it brand-new vitality().By blending time-honored cultural marks with modern creative thoughts,New Chinese Style has gone beyond a mere fashion tendency.It vividly indicates that Chinese culture,rooted in long history,is shining with 65 (time)charm on the international stage. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，如今越来越多的学生通过网络短视频学习。请你就此写一篇短文，向校 英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)描述现象； (2)你的看法。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Evan always believed that success followed a simple path:if you worked hard enough,good results would come.That idea stayed with him until his junior year,when his science teacher Mr. White announced a technology design competition.Seeing it as a chance to prove himself,Evan signed up at once,sure that his long hours of devotion would finally bring success. His project was a voice-controlled study helper,a small device that could respond to simple commands and remind users of their tasks.The idea sounded useful,and for weeks,Evan worked alone in his room,surrounded by notes,wires,and small parts.He rarely showed his work to others,believing that solving problems by himself meant real ability.When the device worked, Evan felt overjoyed. On the day of the competition,the school hall was full of energy.Machines lit up,screens flashed,and students spoke confidently about their designs.Some students demonstrated smart lights,while others presented robots or energy-saving inventions.Evan set up his device carefully and began his presentation.At first,everything seemed fine.But when the judges asked him to test it in a noisy environment,the device failed to respond.Evan repeated the command,adjusting the settings quickly,but the system stayed silent.Heat rose to his face as the voices around him seemed suddenly louder.The moment felt longer than it was,and soon the judges moved on. That evening,Evan sat at his desk,looking at the silent device.In the following days,he tried to avoid thinking about the competition,but his thoughts kept returning.While reading through his notebook,he noticed how often he had skipped careful testing because he was too eager to finish.He had trusted his first success too easily and ignored the possibility that real conditions might be different.What troubled him most was not simply the loss,but the realization that he had mistaken working alone for working well. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Determined not to let the failure define him,Evan started over. Months later,Evan signed up for another technology design competition. 英语第8页（共8页）HN202607 高二英语答题卡 班级 姓名 考场号 座位号 考生号 贴 注 1答题前，务必先认真核对条形码上的个人信息，无误后将本人信息填写在相应位置。 条形码 意 2.答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；选择题填涂时，必须用2B铅笔按■图示规范填涂。 事 3.必须在题目所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效：在草稿纸上答题无效。 区 项 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 此栏禁填 髓 口 由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂左边的缺考标记 选择题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C】 11LA)【B】【C] 16[A][B][c] 21[A]B】[C1ID] 26[AJ[B1[C1[D 2fA][B】[C] 7[A][B][O】 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 3【A」【B」[C] 8 [A][J [C] 13[A】[B】fC 1B[A][B][c] 23【AJ[B][C1iD] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 4EA][B][C] 9[A][B][C1 14[AJ[B1[c 19IA]【B】IC] 24[A][B1[C][D] 29[A][B1[C][D 5【A]fB[C] 10[A]IB][G1 15[A1[B]IC 20[A]【B]【C] 25 [A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][CJ[D] 31[A1[B1[C1[D] 36 [A][B][CI[D][E][F]LG] 41[AJ[B][C】[D] 46[A][B于[C]ID] 51[A][B]【C][D 32[A1[B1〔C1[D] 37[A][B1IC1[D][E1[F1「G] 42[A1[B][C】[D 47[A][Bj[C1[D] 52[A]{B]【C][D 33[A1[B][C】[D] 38{A]【B3[CI[D]IE】[F1[G】 43[A】[B1[C】[D1 48 [A][B][C][D] 53[A][B]【c][D] 34LA1[B1[C1[D】39IA]IB1IC1[D][E][F1[G]44[A1IB]【C】[D] 49(A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C1[D] 35[A1[BJ[C1[D】 40 [A][B][CI[D][E][FI[G] 45[A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55[A][B]【C1[D 非选择题 ▲第三部分语言运用 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63. 64. 65 ▲第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 英语第1页共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 第二节（满分25分】 Determined not to let the failure define him,Evan started over. Months later,Evan signed up for another technology design competition. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 英语第2页共2页