辽宁省阜新市彰武县2025-2026学年八年级上学期七校联考11月期中英语试题

八年级英语试题 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，第小题2分：满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语文材料，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Contents (目录) Part 1 Two friends plan and enter the forest 1 Tom and Ben, best friends from a small village, decide to explore the forest. They promise to always help each other. Part 2 A bear appears and quick thinking 5 A bear suddenly appears! Ben climbs up a tree, leaving Tom behind. Tom pretends to be dead, and the bear walks away. Part 3 The friends talk again 10 Ben climbs down and asks, “What did the bear say?” Tom replies, “The bear told me to never trust (信任) a friend who runs away.” Part 4 A painful lesson 12 Ben apologizes, and Tom forgives him. They promise to be true friends. Part 5 A new challenge 14 Days later, they meet a wolf in the forest. This time, Ben stays to help Tom. Together, they scare the wolf away. Part 6 Friendship shines bright 19 The villagers praise their bravery. Tom and Ben learn that real friendship means standing together through fear and danger. 1. Why did the bear leave Tom without hurting him? A. Tom climbed a tree quickly. B. Tom pretended to be dead. C. Villagers scared the bear away. D. Ben shouted at the bear. 2. Why does the writer include (把……列入) the wolf attack in Part 5? A. To show Ben’s growth as a friend. B. To add humour to the story. C. To introduce a new character. D. To describe the forest’s beauty. 3. How might Ben feel after Tom said “Never trust a friend who runs away”? A. Excited. B. Ashamed. C. Proud. D. Bored. 4. Where is the text probably from? A. A song. B. A poem. C. A storybook. D. An article. B Chen Simo was born in Taiwan and grew up in Wuhan. Seeing both places as her home, she has joined many activities that help with cross-Strait communication (海峡两岸交流). She also tries her best to promote (弘扬) Chinese culture. From July 10 to 18, she took part in a summer camp. Eighteen college students went from Taiwan to Xinjiang for a trip. Chen was surprised by the colorful culture there. “I believe that teenagers (青少年) play an important role in connecting people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait,” said Chen. Chen studies at Shanghai International Studies University. She learns to tell Chinese stories to the world. She used Spanish to explore traditional Chinese festivals in a course. She also made a video introducing the Qixi Festival in Spanish. “It made me know how challenging it is to explain cultural things to people from other countries,” Chen said. In April, Chen had the chance to host the Chinese Bridge competition in Madrid, Spain. She saw the growing popularity of Chinese culture among Spanish people. “There was a 5-year-old Spanish kid who could say a Chinese tongue twister (绕口令) really well,” Chen said. She hopes to introduce Chinese culture to young people from around the world. 5. How did Chen feel about the culture in Xinjiang during her trip? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed. 6. What did Chen learn to do at Shanghai International Studies University? A. To host international competitions. B. To study Spanish language and cultures. C. To make videos introducing Spanish festivals. D. To use Spanish to tell Chinese stories to the world. 7. How does Chen show the growing popularity of Chinese culture in Spain? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing facts. 8. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Introducing Chinese culture. B. A teenager who promotes Chinese culture. C. How to develop cross-Strait communication. D. Chinese culture is more and more popular in Spain. C When I was in high school, I was shy and always didn’t know how to start a talk with others. Once I was a member of a group in my high school, and we needed to prepare for an activity. Some volunteers were busy collating (核对) materials. I wanted to join them so much. Although I was nervous, I picked up my courage, came up to them and asked if there was something that I could help. However, one of the girls said, “No, thank you. There’s no work for you here.” After hearing her words, I stood there with great embarrassment (尴尬). At that time, another volunteer saw what happened and said, “Hey, there’s work to do and we need your help.” While I was working, the volunteer started conversations with me and introduced his classmates to me. With his warm help, I didn’t feel nervous anymore, starting talking with them happily. Since then, I have become more outgoing and like to join in activities and make friends. I am thankful to the volunteer because he helped me solve the embarrassment. What’s more, he gave me a sense of belonging (归属) and brought me the joy of making friends. I really want to pass the kindness forward to help more shy people to step out of their lonely world because no one is an island. Everyone, no matter who he is or what he likes, certainly needs friends. We need love from others and we should also love others. 9. Why did the writer feel embarrassed? A. Because no one wanted him to join. B. Because there was no work he could do. C. Because one of the girls refused his help. D. Because he didn’t join the volunteers successfully. 10. Which of the following words can best describe the volunteer who helped the writer? A. Brave and cool. B. Clever and humorous. C. Careless and impolite. D. Outgoing and friendly. 11. Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed over time? A. nervous→happy→embarrassed→thankful B. embarrassed→happy→nervous→thankful C. nervous→embarrassed→happy→thankful D. nervous→thankful→happy→embarrassed 12. What is the best title for the text? A. Hold a great school activity B. Find a true self in the world C. Challenge yourself all the time D. Be open and brave to the world D How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Cool Bus. The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus. Its inventor (发明者) is Thomas Tolkamp in Netherlands. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school. Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats (座位) for kids. Each one has a safety belt (安全带). There is also a roof on the bus. It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days. Riding the bike bus is a great way for children to get to school. Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well. For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time, because they only have to drive their children home after school. The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France. Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope people in more countries can use the bike bus. If so, we can save the environment in many ways.” 13. What does the underlined word “roof” mean? A. 车顶 B. 扶手 C. 车灯 D. 方向盘 14. Paragraph 3 tells us ________. A. where kids can take the bike bus B. what kids can do on the bike bus C. why it is good to take the bike bus D. how kids and parents use the bike bus 15. From the text, we know that ________. A. parents can take their kids home on the bike bus B. the S’Cool Bus is getting popular in most countries C. Thomas Tolkamp is the inventor of the S’Cool Bus D. kids can ride the bike bus only on hot days or rainy days 16. Thomas Tolkamp hopes more people can use the bike bus because ________. A. it is safe B. it can save time C. it is interesting D. it can save the environment 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say. My name is Susan I am outgoing. ____17____ Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. ____18____ Betty likes sports and she plays ping pong well. I’m Peter I like to have friends who are like me. ____19____ I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill I have both kinds of friends I think it is important. ____20____ A. I am quiet and I like reading very much. B. I don’t feel lonely. C. It can be very helpful. D. That makes my life more interesting. E. I like to have friends who are similar to me. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) Have you ever made something that no one else has made before? People who make something new are called ____21____. Victor Ochoa was one of those people. He ____22____ many things and one of them was a flying machine. In 1908, he thought about ____23____ birds used their wings and went into the sky. He hoped to make a machine that ____24____ like a bird. Soon he took action and began to ____25____ birds carefully to learn how their wings worked. Finally, he used what he had learned to build a plane. The body of the plane was made of two ____26____ side by side. The plane had a small motor (发动机) that sat between the two bikes. The back was shaped like a bird’s tail. The wings were ____27____ from those of a common plane. They could even be folded down like a bird’s wings. Amazing! Victor wanted to help people with his ideas. His mind was like a motor that never shut off. He was always trying to make life better and ____28____. He did not let any ____29____ stop him from making other things. However, not all of his ideas worked. No one who tries something new is ____30____ every time. The most important is to keep trying and never give up. 21. A. dreamers B. inventors C. players D. drivers 22. A. collected B. fixed C. sold D. made 23. A. how B. when C. where D. why 24. A. stood B. ate C. flew D. sang 25. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look up 26. A. bikes B. chairs C. boxes D. stages 27. A. absent B. free C. safe D. different 28. A. easier B. easy C. hard D. harder 29. A. habits B. difficulties C. feelings D. choices 30. A. beautiful B. colourful C. successful D. careful 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Learn to rise again Have you ever lost yourself, especially when an accident happens? Maybe it is not always easy to discover yourself. But if you do, you will have a new start. From a young age, I had a strong sense of my future that skating was ____31____ (important) than anything else in the world. I spent 24 hours a week developing my ____32____ (skill). So I was rewarded (回报) with the ____33____ (one) place medals in nearly every competition. But an accident made a difference to everything. During one competition, I fell and hurt myself ____34____ (bad). The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to stand and even basic daily tasks ____35____ (become) difficult for me. My confidence was taken away. I lost heart ____36____ wondered what my future would be like. After eight months of suffering, I began to work as a volunteer in some local communities. By volunteering as ____37____ swimming teacher for kids , I got an idea of who I wanted to become. Little ____38____ little my confidence came back. Sometimes, accidents in life will get in ____39____ (we) way. We can choose to stay behind or try ____40____ (get) past these accidents. For me, it is just an experience that has helped me to learn a lot. And the most important thing is that I learn to rise again. 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分：44小题4分：满分10分) Many parents ask their children to do chores around the house. Mary, a mother of three children, never did that before. She always thought her children were too young to do chores. However, a TV show called Old Enough changed her. It’s a popular reality show (真人秀) in Japan. The idea of the show is from a children’s picture book. The book describes a mother asking her five-year-old daughter to run to a store near their home to get some milk. The child is nervous about going alone, but she finishes it successfully. The TV show has a similar story: children as young as two or three years old go out alone to run errands (跑腿) for their families. After watching the show, Mary decided to have a try. She then found a way on the Internet to make her children interested in the housework. Mary used an app called You Rule Chores. It can make doing housework more like playing a game. Every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin (金币) on the app as a prize. The more chores they do, the more coins they can get. Then they can use the coins to watch their favourite movies or take a trip. Now, her children can do lots of chores themselves and they become more independent. 41. Where does the idea of the TV show come from? ____________________________________ 42. How did Mary make her children interested in the housework? ____________________________________ 43. What can the children do with the coins? ____________________________________ 44. What do you think of the app? Why? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 人与人之间的差异很大，每个人都有自己的优点，也有不足之处。只有清楚认识了自己，我们才能在人生之路中顺利而行，假如你是李华，你根据以下提示要求，用英语向大家做自我介绍。 提示：1. 外貌；2. 性格；3. 喜好和能力。 注意：1. 80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My name is Li Hua and I’m thirteen years old. Let me tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语试题 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，第小题2分：满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语文材料，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. C 8. B C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 第二节 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；共10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. more important 32. skills 33. first 34. badly 35. became 36. and 37. a 38. by 39. our 40. to get 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分：44小题4分：满分10分) 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. It comes from a children’s picture book. 42. By using an app called You Rule Chores. / She used an app called You Rule Chores. 43. They can watch their favourite movies or take a trip. 44. It is useful because it can make doing housework more like playing a game. For example, every time the children finish a chore, they can get a coin on the app as a prize. It can make children feel more interested in doing chores. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 【45题答案】 【答案】 例文 My name is Li Hua and I’m thirteen years old. Let me tell you something about myself. I am of medium height with short black hair and I wear glasses. I am an outgoing boy who is always friendly to others. In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball because it makes me strong and healthy. Reading books is also my hobby. Also, I am good at math and often help my classmates with difficult problems. I believe knowing myself helps me grow better. I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $