Unit 2 课时2 Reading1（分层作业）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 2 Teenage problems课时2 Reading 1同步练，通过A/B/C组及拓展分层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的递进，衔接中考，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|基础词汇、核心句型|单词/词组默写、句型填空，夯实语言基础| |B组|词汇运用、语法辨析|短语填空、单项选择，提升知识迁移能力| |C组|语篇理解、综合应用|阅读表达、首字母填空，培养逻辑思维与问题解决能力| |拓展|中考真题|阅读理解、完形填空，衔接升学测评需求|

Unit 2 Teenage problems 课时2 Reading 1 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 __________ n. 决定 __________ n.耐心 __________ vt.粘贴，粘住； ________ n. 精神压力，心理负担 __________ vt.浪费，滥用 __________ n.手机 __________ vt.懊悔，感到遗憾 __________ v.考 试 句型 1. I__________ my parents __________ in my life and I __________.我觉得父母掌控了我生活的所有决定，而我根本无法做真实的自己。 2. I __________ eat food my parents think is unhealthy,even as a treat.我从来都不被允许吃父母认为不健康的食物，即便是作为零食。 3. If we go to a restaurant,they _______________________.去餐厅时，他们会直接为我点餐，根本不会询问我的具体需求。 4. Every time I try talking to them about this,they____________________.每次我试图与他们讨论这个问题时，他们要么失去耐心，要么固执地坚持己见。 一、单词默写。 1.________ n. 决定 2._________ n.耐心 3.________vt.粘贴，粘住 4．_______ n. 精神压力，心理负担 5._________vt.浪费，滥用 6.__________ n.手机 7._________vt.懊悔，感到遗憾 8.____________v.考 试 二、词组默写。 1. 和父母之间有一些矛盾_________________ 2. 想要；感觉像 _______________________ 3. 承受很大的压力 ____________________ 4. 坚持他们自己的观点 _______________________ 5. 失去耐心________________________ 6.应该能够________________________ 7.没有问我想要什么 ______________________8.作为一种款待________________________ 9.被允许做某事 ________________________ 10.有机会做某事________________________ 3、 根据要求完成句子 5. 我觉得父母掌控了我生活的所有决定，而我根本无法做真实的自己。 I ___________my parents _______________ in my life and I __________________________________. 6. 我从来都不被允许吃父母认为不健康的食物，即便是作为零食。 I _______________________________eat food my parents think is unhealthy,even as a treat. 7. 去餐厅时，他们会直接为我点餐，根本不会询问我的具体需求。 If we go to a restaurant,they _____________________________________________________ 8. 每次我试图与他们讨论这个问题时，他们要么失去耐心，要么固执地坚持己见。 Every time I try talking to them about this,they ___________________________________________ 一、词汇运用。 选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空 短语库：be strict with stick to cut back on fall behind be under stress find a way stay up late be allowed When we meet difficulties in study or life, we should never give up and try our best ______ out. Many students of our age ______ before big exams, so they need to relax and keep calm to do well. If you don’t listen carefully in class and don’t finish homework on time, you ______ others sooner or later. Once Lily ______ junk food and spends more time doing exercise, she will become fit and healthy. Parents should ______ us in our study, but they also need to care about our feelings and help us when we are in trouble. We all agree that ______ our dreams is the only way to make them come true one day in the future. It’s not good for us ______ every day. Enough sleep can make us energetic in class。 2、 单项选择。 1.Bob’s father is a serious person. He is not only strict ______ his work, but also strict ______ Bob. A. in; with B. with; in C. in; on D. at; with 2.As a teacher, Mr Zhang finds ______ important to help and care about every student. A. him B. it C. that D. himself 3.They have little doubt ______ the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ______ they will have enough money to carry on with it. A. that; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; that D. that; that 4.—Why did you leave the soccer team? You loved playing so much. —My grades started to ______ because I spent too much time on practice. A. improve B. suffer C. remain D. rise 5.—I missed two weeks of school because I was sick. Now I’m worried I’ll ______. —Don’t worry. I can help you catch up on the lessons after class. A. fall behind B. run away C. show up D. lie down 6.—Mum, can I have ten dollars to buy some snacks? —Please don’t ______ money on junk food. Save it for something useful instead. A. save B. earn C. waste D. borrow 7.—It’s so hard to exercise every day. I always want to give up. —I know it’s difficult, but you need to ______ your plan if you want to get stronger. A. stick to B. look for C. hear from D. wait for 8.—I can’t decide which birthday gift to buy for my little brother. —Why not ask him directly? Just buy ______. A. which he wants B. that he wants C. what he wants D. where he wants 1、 阅读表达 Many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up, and there are many reasons for it. Some feel upset because of too much study pressure, some because of arguments with their parents, and others because they can’t get along well with their friends. No matter what causes the upsets, it’s important to find proper ways to deal with them. My cousin, Linda, is a 14-year-old girl. She often feels upset because her parents are too strict with her. They always ask her to get good grades and don’t allow her to do what she likes. Last month, Linda had a big argument with her parents because they didn’t let her join the school music club. She felt very sad and cried for a long time. Her teacher found her upset and talked to her. The teacher told her to communicate with her parents patiently and tell them her true feelings. Linda followed the teacher’s advice. She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music is her hobby and it can help her relax. Her parents finally understood her and allowed her to join the club. Linda told me that talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. She also said that we should never give up when we feel upset. Instead, we should face our problems bravely and find ways to solve them. 1. Why do many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up? _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Linda have a big argument with her parents last month? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who talked to Linda and gave her advice? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Linda do after getting the teacher’s advice? _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think is the best way to deal with upsets? _________________________________________________________________________________ 二、首字母填空。 My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents' world upside down. ___1___, they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew ___2___ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ___3___ to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (事件) ___4___ how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well. One day, my sister had to put up a ___5___, whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll ___6___,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely ___7___. How could my sister sing in front of the school? I must stop this happening, or she would make me lose___ 8___, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed (祈祷) ___9___ that something would happen to stop her. “No one knows she is your ___10___. It is fine. You do not need to tell anyone,” I remember telling myself the exact words as___ 11___ the show to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so ___12___ in its power. I felt really sorry—she could sing so beautifully! How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so ___13___. Regret and ___14___ filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she ___15___ minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full. 1. A.So B. Then C. However D. Finally 2. A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. A.decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 4. A.suggested B. showed C. explained D. changed 5. A.performance B. game C. picture D. sign 6. A.dance B. sing C. play D. draw 7. A.proud B. pleased C. shocked D. disappointed 8. A.face B. hope C. heart D. courage 9. A.quietly B. sadly C. carefully D. loudly 10. A.cousin B. friend C. sister D. classmate 11. A.waiting B. asking C. looking D. paying 12. A.weak B. clear C. soft D. powerful 13. A.clever B. stupid C. kind D. calm 14. A.fear B. joy C. shame D. surprise 15. A.never B. often C. always D. sometimes 1、 阅读理解 A (2026·江苏徐州·中考统考真题C篇)Podareva Anastasia is a Russian girl who loves Chinese culture very much. She named herself Tang Xilan, meaning “an orchid (a kind of flower) in the morning sun of the Tang Dynasty”. The girl came to China in 2013 and studied Chinese for a year in Changchun. In 2014, she began studying the Chinese language and literature in Zhejiang Sci-Tech University in Hangzhou. In 2017, she became a postgraduate student (研究生) at the School of Art and Design, under Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Tang took part in all kinds of school activities, and she enjoyed reading, acting and writing poems in Russian, Chinese and English. She believes every culture has its own value and changes with the times. She appreciates (欣赏) the Chinese people, who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value. Since she was a little girl, Tang has had a great interest in poetry. In her eyes, poetry is like painting and it might excite one’s imagination. Several years ago, Tang was attracted by the beauty of modern Chinese poetry, so she began writing poems in Chinese. “Poetry writing brings joy to me, ” says Tang. “The poems show my life, wisdom and feelings.” While writing poems about her poetic life in China, her love for the country has grown deeper. Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture. 1. Podareva Anastasia’s Chinese name might be “__________”. A. 唐曦兰 B. 唐熙岚 C. 汤溪兰 D. 汤兮澜 2.Why does Tang appreciate the Chinese people? ①They all live a poetic life. ②They love writing poems. ③They treasure beautiful things. ④They respect history and culture. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③ 3.What does Tang think of writing poems? A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Exciting. D. Relaxing. 4.Tang hopes her poems can _____________. A. encourage more people to write poems B. help herself learn about Chinese culture C. encourage more foreigners to learn Chinese D. help more people understand China and love its culture B (2026·江苏徐州·中考统考真题D篇)①In 2021, China’s education system announced a new “Double Reduction” policy (“双减” 政策). “Double Reduction” refers to a reduction in the total amount and time of school homework and a reduction of after-school classes. ②“The policy really helps me, ” Shen Yuzhe, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing said. He is happy that he has less homework than before and he can finish it at school with no need to take it home. “I’m also happy to find there are fewer exams. Besides, teachers now teach at a much slower pace so that we have enough time to understand what we have learned. We don’t need to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook, ” Shen Yuzhe said. ③“The best thing about the ‘Double Reduction’ is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama.” Zhang Hangming from Tianjin is also excited. He has joined a group called “Leadership Development”, learning all kinds of useful skills. He likes it because teachers are also giving them more chances to learn from real life. For example, they went to research plants in a field during a science class. He believes that is a much better way to learn than just studying the books. ④Some people welcome the policy while others are still worried. Yu Zhiyue, a middle school student in Jiangsu, still feels tired. “With the ‘Double Reduction’, I have really got less homework to do. But my mother is worried that I will lose the chance to review what I’ve learned in class without enough homework. So I have lots of after-school classes. Since I can only take these classes on weekdays now, weekdays have become especially long and tiring for me. From Monday to Friday, I need to take online classes at home after I come back from school, ” she said. “My parents told me the rules had changed but the competition had not gone away.” 5.Why does Shen Yuzhe like the policy? A. Because he has less homework and fewer exams. B. Because he has more after-school activities. C. Because he takes after-school classes on weekdays. D. Because he has chances to learn from real life. 6.Which opinion may Yu Zhiyue’s mother agree? A. Children should have time to relax. B. It’s better to learn by reading books. C. Children still need to study very hard. D. It’s important to develop useful skills. 7.What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the influence of the policy on students. B. To introduce the importance of the policy. C. To explain the reason why the policy is popular. D. To encourage students to do less homework. 8.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③分/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②③/④ 二、完形填空 （2026·徐州中考）Lion Dance, a folk show acted by people 51______ (wrap) around in lion costume, is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other Chinese traditional, cultural and religious festivals. It may also be performed 52______ important occasions such as business opening events, special celebrations or wedding 53______ (ceremony), or may be used, as we know, 54______ (entertain) special guests by the Chinese communities. There are usually two performers in a lion dance, one handling the lion’s head while 55______ (other) the body and tail. 56______ impresses audience most are all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums. With the Chinese migrating abroad, lion dance is famous all over the world, 57______ (particular) in Southeast Asian countries. Each country and region, however, has their own dancing styles, of 58______ the most well-known is Southern Lion Dance that originated from Guangdong Province. In Hongkong, ever since the 1980s when Chinese classic and martial arts movies enjoyed great 59______ (popular), kong fu movies including Jet Li’s “Huang Feihong” 60______ (reach) a large audience and attracted movie lovers all around the world, whatever their races or ages. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Teenage problems 课时2 Reading 1 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 decision n. 决定 patience n.耐心 Stick vt.粘贴，粘住； stress n. 精神压力，心理负担 waste vt.浪费，滥用 mobile phone n.手机 regret vt.懊悔，感到遗憾 exam v.考 试 句型 1. I feel like my parents make all the decisions in my life and I do not have any chance to be myself.我觉得父母掌控了我生活的所有决定，而我根本无法做真实的自己。 2. I am never allowed to eat food my parents think is unhealthy,even as a treat.我从来都不被允许吃父母认为不健康的食物，即便是作为零食。 3. If we go to a restaurant,they order for me without asking what I want.去餐厅时，他们会直接为我点餐，根本不会询问我的具体需求。 4. Every time I try talking to them about this,they either lose patience or just stick to their own opinions.每次我试图与他们讨论这个问题时，他们要么失去耐心，要么固执地坚持己见。 一、单词默写。 1.________ n. 决定 2._________ n.耐心 3.________vt.粘贴，粘住 4．_______ n. 精神压力，心理负担 5._________vt.浪费，滥用 6.__________ n.手机 7._________vt.懊悔，感到遗憾 8.____________v.考 试 【答案】decision;patience;stick;stress;waste;mobile phone;regret;exam 二、词组默写。 1. 和父母之间有一些矛盾_________________ 2. 想要；感觉像 _______________________ 3. 承受很大的压力 ____________________ 4. 坚持他们自己的观点 _______________________ 5. 失去耐心________________________ 6.应该能够________________________ 7.没有问我想要什么 ______________________8.作为一种款待________________________ 9.被允许做某事 ________________________ 10.有机会做某事________________________ 【答案】1. have some problems with my parents;2.feel like;3.under a lot stress;4.stick to their own opinions;5.lose patience;6.should be able to;7.without asking what I want;8.as a treat;9.be allowed to do;10.have chance to do;ut;13.Neither...nor;14.be careless with;15.involves sth/doing; 16.make me good at working with people 3、 根据要求完成句子 5. 我觉得父母掌控了我生活的所有决定，而我根本无法做真实的自己。 I ___________my parents _______________ in my life and I __________________________________. 【答案】feel like;make all the decisions;do not have any chance to be myself. 【解析】 6. 我从来都不被允许吃父母认为不健康的食物，即便是作为零食。 I _______________________________eat food my parents think is unhealthy,even as a treat. 【答案】 am never allowed to 【解析】 7. 去餐厅时，他们会直接为我点餐，根本不会询问我的具体需求。 If we go to a restaurant,they _____________________________________________________ 【答案】 order for me without asking what I want. 【解析】 8. 每次我试图与他们讨论这个问题时，他们要么失去耐心，要么固执地坚持己见。 Every time I try talking to them about this,they ___________________________________________ 【答案】 either lose patience or just stick to their own opinions. 【解析】 一、词汇运用。 选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空 短语库：be strict with stick to cut back on fall behind be under stress find a way stay up late be allowed When we meet difficulties in study or life, we should never give up and try our best ______ out. Many students of our age ______ before big exams, so they need to relax and keep calm to do well. If you don’t listen carefully in class and don’t finish homework on time, you ______ others sooner or later. Once Lily ______ junk food and spends more time doing exercise, she will become fit and healthy. Parents should ______ us in our study, but they also need to care about our feelings and help us when we are in trouble. We all agree that ______ our dreams is the only way to make them come true one day in the future. It’s not good for us ______ every day. Enough sleep can make us energetic in class。 【答案】1. to find a way；2. are under stress 3. will fall behind 4. cuts back on 5. be strict with 6. sticking to 7. to stay up late 【解析】 1. to find a way固定结构 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事，不定式作目的状语； find a way out 固定短语：找到出路、想出办法。 句意：当学习或生活遇到困难，我们绝不放弃，尽全力寻找出路。 2. are under stress 主语 many students（复数），描述常态用一般现在时； be under stress 承受压力、处于压力下，复数主语 be 动词用 are。 句意：我们这个年纪的很多学生在大型考试前都会压力很大，所以他们需要放松、保持冷静来发挥好。 3. will fall behind if 引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则：从句一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 will + 动词原形； fall behind 固定短语：落后。 句意：如果你上课不认真听讲、不按时完成作业，早晚你会落后于其他人。 4. cuts back on once 引导条件状语从句，主将从现；从句主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，谓语动词变三单； cut back on 减少（摄入、使用），三单形式 cuts back on。 句意：一旦莉莉少吃垃圾食品、花更多时间运动，她就会变得健康匀称。 5. be strict with should 是情态动词，后面直接跟动词原形； 固定区分：be strict with sb 对某人严格；be strict in sth 对某事严格。此处宾语 us 是人，用 with。 句意：父母应当在学习上严格要求我们，但同时也要关心我们的情绪，在我们遇到麻烦时伸出援手。 6. sticking to 句子谓语 is，前面部分作主语，动词作主语需变为动名词 doing 形式； stick to sth 坚持某事（to 是介词，后接名词 / 动名词），stick 变动名词 sticking。 句意：我们都认同，坚持梦想是未来让梦想成真的唯一途径。 7. to stay up late 固定句型 It’s + adj. + for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是…… 的，it 作形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式； stay up late 熬夜。 句意：每天熬夜对我们不好，充足睡眠能让我们精力充沛。 2、 单项选择。 1.Bob’s father is a serious person. He is not only strict ______ his work, but also strict ______ Bob. A. in; with B. with; in C. in; on D. at; with 2.As a teacher, Mr Zhang finds ______ important to help and care about every student. A. him B. it C. that D. himself 3.They have little doubt ______ the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ______ they will have enough money to carry on with it. A. that; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; that D. that; that 4.—Why did you leave the soccer team? You loved playing so much. —My grades started to ______ because I spent too much time on practice. A. improve B. suffer C. remain D. rise 5.—I missed two weeks of school because I was sick. Now I’m worried I’ll ______. —Don’t worry. I can help you catch up on the lessons after class. A. fall behind B. run away C. show up D. lie down 6.—Mum, can I have ten dollars to buy some snacks? —Please don’t ______ money on junk food. Save it for something useful instead. A. save B. earn C. waste D. borrow 7.—It’s so hard to exercise every day. I always want to give up. —I know it’s difficult, but you need to ______ your plan if you want to get stronger. A. stick to B. look for C. hear from D. wait for 8.—I can’t decide which birthday gift to buy for my little brother. —Why not ask him directly? Just buy ______. A. which he wants B. that he wants C. what he wants D. where he wants 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 【解析】 1. 答案：A 解析 固定搭配区分：be strict in sth 对某事 / 工作严格be strict with sb 对某人严格 本句：strict in his work（对工作严格），strict with Bob（对 Bob 严格），选 A。 2. 答案：B 解析 固定句型：find it + adj. + to do sth it 作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的 to help and care about every student，避免句子头重脚轻。 句意：作为一名老师，张老师发现帮助、关心每一位学生很重要。 3. 答案：A 解析 have little doubt that … 几乎毫不怀疑…… little 表否定含义，doubt 后用 that 引导同位语从句；be sure whether … 不确定是否…… 句意：他们毫不怀疑这个项目会大获成功，但是不确定是否有足够资金继续推进。 4. 答案：B 词汇辨析 A. improve 提升、进步（语义相反） B. suffer 变差、受损、下滑 C. remain 保持、维持不变 D. rise 上升、上涨 句意：我的成绩开始下滑，因为我花太多时间练球。选 suffer。 5. 答案：A 短语辨析 A. fall behind 落后 B. run away 逃跑 C. show up 出现、露面 D. lie down 躺下 语境：生病缺课两周，担心功课落后，选 fall behind。 6. 答案：C 词汇辨析 A. save 节约，储存 B. earn 赚钱，挣得 C. waste 浪费 D. borrow 借入 固定搭配 waste money on sth 把钱浪费在某物上，符合妈妈不让买垃圾食品的语境。 7. 答案：A 短语辨析 A. stick to 坚持（计划、梦想） B. look for 寻找 C. hear from 收到某人来信D. wait for 等待 句意：如果你想变强，就要坚持你的锻炼计划。 8. 答案：C buy 是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，需要表达 “他想要的东西”： what he wants = the thing that he wants，what 在从句中作 wants 的宾语；which 需有明确选择范围；that 在宾语从句无词义、不作成分；where 表地点，均不符合。 1、 阅读表达 Many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up, and there are many reasons for it. Some feel upset because of too much study pressure, some because of arguments with their parents, and others because they can’t get along well with their friends. No matter what causes the upsets, it’s important to find proper ways to deal with them. My cousin, Linda, is a 14-year-old girl. She often feels upset because her parents are too strict with her. They always ask her to get good grades and don’t allow her to do what she likes. Last month, Linda had a big argument with her parents because they didn’t let her join the school music club. She felt very sad and cried for a long time. Her teacher found her upset and talked to her. The teacher told her to communicate with her parents patiently and tell them her true feelings. Linda followed the teacher’s advice. She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music is her hobby and it can help her relax. Her parents finally understood her and allowed her to join the club. Linda told me that talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. She also said that we should never give up when we feel upset. Instead, we should face our problems bravely and find ways to solve them. 1. Why do many teenagers feel upset easily when growing up? _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Linda have a big argument with her parents last month? _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who talked to Linda and gave her advice? _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Linda do after getting the teacher’s advice? _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think is the best way to deal with upsets? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.Because they may have too much study pressure, have arguments with their parents or can’t get along well with their friends. 2.Because her parents didn’t let her join the school music club. 3. Her teacher. 4.She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music was her hobby and it could help her relax. 5. I think talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. 【解析】 1. Because they may have too much study pressure, have arguments with their parents or can’t get along well with their friends. 解析：定位文章第一段第二句，原文列举了青少年容易心烦的三个原因：过大的学习压力、和父母吵架、和朋友相处不好。 2.Because her parents didn’t let her join the school music club. 解析：定位第二段倒数第二句，直接给出争吵的原因：父母不让她参加学校音乐社团。 3. Her teacher. 解析：第三段第一句明确说明是她的老师发现她情绪低落，和她谈心并给出建议。 4.She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music was her hobby and it could help her relax. 解析：第三段第四句是关键，Linda 听从建议，和父母坦诚沟通，向父母说明音乐是自己的爱好、能放松自己。 5.参考答案 1（原文答案）: I think talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. 参考答案 2（自主拓展，也可得分）: I think we should talk with people we trust and face our problems bravely to find solutions. 解析：文章最后一段第一句点明原文观点：和别人倾诉是应对烦恼最好的方式；也可以结合文末内容补充：勇敢面对问题、寻找解决办法。 二、首字母填空。 My elder sister got a disease, locked in her own world. She could not look at people in the eye. She would repeat the words in a very low voice. It turned my parents' world upside down. ___1___, they worked very hard to make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful for me. I knew ___2___ about it until the age of ten. It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I ___3___ to accept her as my sister in public. Then, an incident (事件) ___4___ how I viewed my sister. It changed me as well. One day, my sister had to put up a ___5___, whether in a group, or by herself. As you can imagine, my sister was the only one left without a group. “I’ll ___6___,” she told my parents. Hearing this, I was completely ___7___. How could my sister sing in front of the school? I must stop this happening, or she would make me lose___ 8___, one way or another. “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look. I knew I had to watch her performance. I prayed (祈祷) ___9___ that something would happen to stop her. “No one knows she is your ___10___. It is fine. You do not need to tell anyone,” I remember telling myself the exact words as___ 11___ the show to start. Finally, my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I was shocked again—her voice was so ___12___ in its power. I felt really sorry—she could sing so beautifully! How could I have doubted her abilities? I had been so ___13___. Regret and ___14___ filled my heart. Actually, my sister knew all things I had done to her, but she ___15___ minded. I decided to love her unconditionally. It was as if a veil (面纱) had been lifted from my eyes, and my heart was full. 1. A.So B. Then C. However D. Finally 2. A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. A.decided B. refused C. expected D. promised 4. A.suggested B. showed C. explained D. changed 5. A.performance B. game C. picture D. sign 6. A.dance B. sing C. play D. draw 7. A.proud B. pleased C. shocked D. disappointed 8. A.face B. hope C. heart D. courage 9. A.quietly B. sadly C. carefully D. loudly 10. A.cousin B. friend C. sister D. classmate 11. A.waiting B. asking C. looking D. paying 12. A.weak B. clear C. soft D. powerful 13. A.clever B. stupid C. kind D. calm 14. A.fear B. joy C. shame D. surprise 15. A.never B. often C. always D. sometimes 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D 【解析】 1. C. However 解析：前一句姐姐患病打乱父母生活，后一句父母仍尽力给我安稳生活，前后转折。so 因此；then 然后；finally 最后，均无转折含义。 2. D. nothing 解析：固定搭配 know nothing about… 对…… 一无所知。句意：直到十岁我才知道这件事。something 某些事；anything 任何事；everything 所有事，不符合语境。 3. B. refused 解析：后文作者嫌弃姐姐、不愿当众承认她，所以这里是 “拒绝” 在公共场合认她。decide 决定；expect 期待；promise 承诺，语义相反。 4. D. changed 解析：后文 It changed me as well. 提示这件事改变了我看待姐姐的方式。suggest 建议；show 展示；explain 解释，不符。 5. A. performance 解析：下文 watch her performance、sing in front of the school 提示姐姐要上台表演。game 游戏；picture 图画；sign 标志，无关。 6. B. sing 解析：后文 How could my sister sing in front of the school? 直接对应，姐姐说她要唱歌。dance 跳舞；play 演奏；draw 画画。 7. C. shocked 解析：作者不敢相信患病的姐姐要当众唱歌，内心十分震惊。proud 骄傲的；pleased 开心的；disappointed 失望的，不符合。 8. A. face 解析：固定搭配 lose face 丢脸。作者怕姐姐表现不好让自己丢脸。mind 头脑；career 事业；heart 心。 9. A. silently 解析：作者心里默默祈祷出意外打断姐姐表演，没有说出口。openly 公开地；excitedly 兴奋地；happily 开心地。 10. D. sister 解析：全文主角是作者的姐姐，句意：没人会知道她是你姐姐。classmate 同学；neighbour 邻居；cousin 堂 / 表兄弟姐妹。 11. C. waiting for 解析：wait for the show to start 等待演出开始。go over 复习；talk about 谈论；dream of 梦想。 12. B. beautiful 解析：后文 she could sing so beautifully 呼应，她的歌声优美有力量。special 特别的；low 低沉的；strange 奇怪的。 13. A. wrong 解析：作者后悔自己怀疑姐姐，意识到自己错了。serious 严肃的；busy 忙碌的；careful 细心的。 14. A. shame 解析：regret（懊悔）和 shame（羞愧）并列，内心充满懊悔与羞愧。worry 担忧；surprise 惊喜；fear 恐惧。 15. D. never 解析：but 表转折，姐姐知道我之前对她不好，但她从不介意。sometimes 有时；always 总是；ever 曾经。 1、 阅读理解 A (2026·江苏徐州·中考统考真题C篇)Podareva Anastasia is a Russian girl who loves Chinese culture very much. She named herself Tang Xilan, meaning “an orchid (a kind of flower) in the morning sun of the Tang Dynasty”. The girl came to China in 2013 and studied Chinese for a year in Changchun. In 2014, she began studying the Chinese language and literature in Zhejiang Sci-Tech University in Hangzhou. In 2017, she became a postgraduate student (研究生) at the School of Art and Design, under Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. Tang took part in all kinds of school activities, and she enjoyed reading, acting and writing poems in Russian, Chinese and English. She believes every culture has its own value and changes with the times. She appreciates (欣赏) the Chinese people, who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value. Since she was a little girl, Tang has had a great interest in poetry. In her eyes, poetry is like painting and it might excite one’s imagination. Several years ago, Tang was attracted by the beauty of modern Chinese poetry, so she began writing poems in Chinese. “Poetry writing brings joy to me, ” says Tang. “The poems show my life, wisdom and feelings.” While writing poems about her poetic life in China, her love for the country has grown deeper. Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture. 1. Podareva Anastasia’s Chinese name might be “__________”. A. 唐曦兰 B. 唐熙岚 C. 汤溪兰 D. 汤兮澜 2.Why does Tang appreciate the Chinese people? ①They all live a poetic life. ②They love writing poems. ③They treasure beautiful things. ④They respect history and culture. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①③ 3.What does Tang think of writing poems? A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Exciting. D. Relaxing. 4.Tang hopes her poems can _____________. A. encourage more people to write poems B. help herself learn about Chinese culture C. encourage more foreigners to learn Chinese D. help more people understand China and love its culture 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 1. A解析：原文第一段 “She named herself Tang Xilan, meaning ‘an orchid in the morning sun of the Tang Dynasty’”Tang 对应姓氏 “唐”；Xilan：xi = 曦（朝阳晨光），lan = 兰（兰花），对应名字唐曦兰。 B “熙岚” 岚是山雾，C、D 姓氏是汤，均不符合原文释义。 2.C解析：定位原文第三段 “She appreciates the Chinese people, who respect and treasure beautiful things, especially those with historical and cultural value.”treasure beautiful things 对应③；respect historical and cultural value（尊重历史文化）对应④； ①所有人都诗意生活、②所有人爱写诗，原文无依据，排除。 3. B解析：最后一段首句 “Poetry writing brings joy to me”，bring joy 意为 “带来快乐”，等同于 enjoyable（令人愉悦的）。difficult 困难的；exciting 令人激动的；relaxing 放松的，均不符。 4. D解析：文章结尾 “Tang hopes, through her stories and poems, more people from around the world will understand China and fall in love with Chinese culture.” 和 D 选项完全匹配。 A 鼓励写诗、B 自学中国文化、C 学中文，原文均未提及。 B (2026·江苏徐州·中考统考真题D篇)①In 2021, China’s education system announced a new “Double Reduction” policy (“双减” 政策). “Double Reduction” refers to a reduction in the total amount and time of school homework and a reduction of after-school classes. ②“The policy really helps me, ” Shen Yuzhe, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing said. He is happy that he has less homework than before and he can finish it at school with no need to take it home. “I’m also happy to find there are fewer exams. Besides, teachers now teach at a much slower pace so that we have enough time to understand what we have learned. We don’t need to buy workbooks anymore and the exercises are mainly from the textbook, ” Shen Yuzhe said. ③“The best thing about the ‘Double Reduction’ is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama.” Zhang Hangming from Tianjin is also excited. He has joined a group called “Leadership Development”, learning all kinds of useful skills. He likes it because teachers are also giving them more chances to learn from real life. For example, they went to research plants in a field during a science class. He believes that is a much better way to learn than just studying the books. ④Some people welcome the policy while others are still worried. Yu Zhiyue, a middle school student in Jiangsu, still feels tired. “With the ‘Double Reduction’, I have really got less homework to do. But my mother is worried that I will lose the chance to review what I’ve learned in class without enough homework. So I have lots of after-school classes. Since I can only take these classes on weekdays now, weekdays have become especially long and tiring for me. From Monday to Friday, I need to take online classes at home after I come back from school, ” she said. “My parents told me the rules had changed but the competition had not gone away.” 5.Why does Shen Yuzhe like the policy? A. Because he has less homework and fewer exams. B. Because he has more after-school activities. C. Because he takes after-school classes on weekdays. D. Because he has chances to learn from real life. 6.Which opinion may Yu Zhiyue’s mother agree? A. Children should have time to relax. B. It’s better to learn by reading books. C. Children still need to study very hard. D. It’s important to develop useful skills. 7.What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To show the influence of the policy on students. B. To introduce the importance of the policy. C. To explain the reason why the policy is popular. D. To encourage students to do less homework. 8.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③分/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②③/④ 【答案】5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 【解析】 5. A 解析：定位第②段 Shen Yuzhe 的原话 “He is happy that he has less homework... I’m also happy to find there are fewer exams.” 直接对应 A 选项； B、D 是天津学生 Zhang Hangming 喜欢政策的理由，C 是 Yu Zhiyue 的情况，均不匹配题干人物。 6. C 解析：第④段 Yu 妈妈的想法：担心作业变少孩子没复习机会，给孩子报大量周中课外班，认为竞争还在。 说明妈妈认为孩子依旧要刻苦学习，对应 C； A 让孩子放松（相反）；B 读书更好、D 培养技能，文中妈妈未提到。 7. A 解析：文章结构： ①介绍双减政策是什么； ②学生 Shen 的正面感受； ③学生 Zhang 的正面收获； ④学生 Yu 和家长的担忧。 全文展示政策给不同学生带来的不同影响，对应 A。 B 介绍政策重要性、C 解释政策受欢迎的原因（只讲了正面，忽略担忧）、D 鼓励少做作业，均不是文章主旨。 8. C 解析：段落结构分析： ①段：总起，介绍双减政策定义（总段）； ②段：学生 Shen 的正面影响； ③段：学生 Zhang 的正面影响； ④段：学生 Yu 和家长的负面担忧； ②③④三段是三个并列的分述段落，共同支撑首段总起，对应结构图 C（①总，分出②③④三支并列）。 A、B 把②③划为一组，D 是三段并列最后总结，均不符合文本结构。 二、完形填空 （2026·徐州中考）Lion Dance, a folk show acted by people 51______ (wrap) around in lion costume, is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other Chinese traditional, cultural and religious festivals. It may also be performed 52______ important occasions such as business opening events, special celebrations or wedding 53______ (ceremony), or may be used, as we know, 54______ (entertain) special guests by the Chinese communities. There are usually two performers in a lion dance, one handling the lion’s head while 55______ (other) the body and tail. 56______ impresses audience most are all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums. With the Chinese migrating abroad, lion dance is famous all over the world, 57______ (particular) in Southeast Asian countries. Each country and region, however, has their own dancing styles, of 58______ the most well-known is Southern Lion Dance that originated from Guangdong Province. In Hongkong, ever since the 1980s when Chinese classic and martial arts movies enjoyed great 59______ (popular), kong fu movies including Jet Li’s “Huang Feihong” 60______ (reach) a large audience and attracted movie lovers all around the world, whatever their races or ages. 【答案】 1.Wrapping；2.on；3.ceremonies；4.to entertain；5.the other；6.What；7.particularly ；8.which；9.popularity；10.reached 【解析】 1. wrapping 解析：句子主干是 Lion dance is performed，空格处是非谓语。people 和 wrap（裹、穿戴）是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，wrap 的现在分词为 wrapping。 2. on 解析：固定搭配 on important occasions 在重要场合，occasion 搭配介词 on。 3. ceremonies 解析：ceremony（典礼）是可数名词，前面没有单数限定词，前文列举多种场合（开业、庆典、婚礼），用复数 ceremonies。 4. to entertain 解析：固定结构 be used to do sth. 被用来做某事，此处表示 “被用来招待贵宾”，填不定式 to entertain。 5. the other 解析：前文提到 two performers（两名表演者），两者中的另一个用固定搭配 the other。 6. What 解析：主语从句引导词，从句缺主语，指代 “让观众印象最深的事物”，用 What，句首大写。 7. particularly 解析：修饰介词短语 in Southeast Asian countries 需要副词，particular 的副词形式是 particularly（尤其，特别）。 8. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是 dancing styles，介词 of 提前，指代事物用关系代词 which。of which = of the styles。 9. popularity 解析：形容词 great 后需要名词，popular（受欢迎的）名词形式为 popularity；enjoy great popularity 固定短语：广受欢迎。 10. reached 解析：并列谓语，后文 and attracted 为一般过去时，时态保持一致，reach 过去式为 reached。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Teenage problems 课时2 Reading 1 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇【答案】decision;patience;stick;stress;waste;mobile phone;regret;exam 句型 1. feel like ； make all the decisions ； do not have any chance to be myself. 2. I am never allowed to 3. order for me without asking what I want. 4. either lose patience or just stick to their own opinions. 一、单词默写。 【答案】decision;patience;stick;stress;waste;mobile phone;regret;exam 二、词组默写。 【答案】1. have some problems with my parents;2.feel like;3.under a lot stress;4.stick to their own opinions;5.lose patience;6.should be able to;7.without asking what I want;8.as a treat;9.be allowed to do;10.have chance to do;ut;13.Neither...nor;14.be careless with;15.involves sth/doing; 16.make me good at working with people 3、 根据要求完成句子 1.【答案】feel like;make all the decisions;do not have any chance to be myself. 2.【答案】 am never allowed to 3.【答案】 order for me without asking what I want. 4.【答案】 either lose patience or just stick to their own opinions. 一、词汇运用。 【答案】1. to find a way；2. are under stress 3. will fall behind 4. cuts back on 5. be strict with 6. sticking to 7. to stay up late 2、 单项选择。 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 1、 阅读表达 【答案】1.Because they may have too much study pressure, have arguments with their parents or can’t get along well with their friends. 2.Because her parents didn’t let her join the school music club. 3. Her teacher. 4.She had a heart-to-heart talk with her parents and explained that music was her hobby and it could help her relax. 5. I think talking to others is the best way to deal with upsets. 二、首字母填空。 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D 1、 阅读理解 A 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D B 【答案】5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 二、完形填空 【答案】 1.Wrapping；2.on；3.ceremonies；4.to entertain；5.the other；6.What；7.particularly ；8.which；9.popularity；10.reached 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $