北京市首都师大附中2025－2026学年第二学期期末练习 初一英语

首都师大附中2025一2026学年第二学期期末练习 初一英语 听力理解（共25分） 一、听后选择（共15分，每小题1.5分） 听对话或独白，选择答案。根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。 1.What is Binbin doing when Peter calls him? A.He is playing volleyball. B.He is watching a movie. C.He is going to a park. 2.Where will they meet? A.At the cinema. B.At Peter's home. C.At the sports park. 请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。 3.What's the weather like in Australia when they talk on the phone? A.bright and warm. B.rainy with lightning C.windy and cloudy. 4.What can we learn about Grandpa from the dialogue? A.He wants Lucy to come to Australia soon. B.He plans to go out for a walk later. C.He feels happy whatever the weather is like. 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5.Which is Fu Xing's favourite story? A.The Lion and the Mouse. B.The Old Man Lost His Horse. C.The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. 6.What will the two speakers do next? A.Have math class. B.Have English class. C.Go to school together. 第1页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7.What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student. 8.What does Kate advise David to do about the next trip? A.To record fun facts. B.Not to waste food. C.To write his ideas to the school. 请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。 9.What can we learn from the story? A.Jingwei finally filled the big sea successfully. B.She tried to fill the sea with stones and branches. C.The big sea laughed at her for she was tiny and afraid. 10.Why does the teacher share the story with the students? A.To let students know more about old Chinese stories. B.To show how to make progress in different school subjects C.To advise students to keep working hard on memorizing words. 二、听后回答（共10分，每小题2分) 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成第11小题 11.What is Jane's father doing? 请听一段对话，完成第12小题 12.What's the weather like in Sanya? 请听一段对话，完成第13小题 13.Where did Fu Xing go for her school trip? 请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题 14.How was Teng Fei's weekend? 15.Why was Teng Fei late to meet his friends? 第2页共12页 觉流识 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 知识运用（共19分） 三、单项填空（共11分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，)选择最佳选项。 16.My uncle gave a nice toy for my birthday. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 17.This story happened the morning of May 1,1990 A.on B.for C.at D:in!t. 18.Ice cream tastes good, it is not good for health. A.so B.and C.or D.but 19.- did you go to the Temple of Heaven on your school trip? --Last week. A.Where B.What C.Who D.When 20.It's 9:40 am.All the students 'on the playground. A.exercise B.is exercisingC.are exercising D.exercises 21.My grandparents .in a small village when they were young. A.live B.lived C.lives D.are living 22.Tom usually soccer after school.Look!He soccer with his friends now. A.is playing;plays B.plays;plays.: C.plays;is playing D.is playing;is playing 23.My father never but yesterday he a big meal A.cooks;made B.cooked;made C.cooks;makes D.cooked;makes 24.It took him 40 minutes for the last bus last night. A.waited B.waits C.to wait D.waiting 25.I feel 任？苏为 _and tomorrow's test is even more A.tired;tiring B.tiring tired C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 6↑y 26.-I'm sorry I can't go skating with you this Sunday. Let's make it another time. A.That's good B.Never mind“tr C.See you D.Sounds great 第3页共12页 1升r CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 四、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。 Run for Class President Two months ago,when our class election (started,I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people,so I felt it easy to win.But I was 27 that people would feel bad for me if I lost I was busy preparing in the following week.My plan wasn't to make promises to do things I couldn't 28 but to show my class why I wanted to be president.I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom.I also spent three hours writing my speech,saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was29 prepared,I felt that my chances of winning were strong. However,when I gave my speech on Election Day,the response (wasn't what I had30.Few people actually listened.When it was my opponent's ()turn, everyone was screaming his name.His speech was short,but all to the point.By then,I realized I should have made'mine shorter and clearer. It was obvious who would 31.For the rest of the day,I felt like it was over.I wanted to just go home and cry,but I made it through. My 32 was right:I didn't win. The next day,people were still talking about the election.I just pretended not to hear. But later,things got better.People 33 about the election and talkedito me just as they did before. I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect.And moments of failure like this build34 then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.. 27.A.bored B.afraid C.excited D.hopeful 28.A.compare B.remember C.manage repet 29.A.fully B.quickly C.freshly D.physically 1 30.A.feared B.faced C.mentioned D.pictured 31.A.insist B.return C.wait win 第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 32.A.suggestion B.prediction C.direction D.introduction 33.A.forgot B.wrote C.cared D.discussed 34.A.trust B.pride C.character D.support 阅读理解(36分) 五、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分) (一)下面是四个俱乐部的图标及介绍，请根据人物需求或喜好匹配最适合的俱 乐部，并将俱乐部所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多 余选项。 We can teach you to prepare delicious dishes!Our trainers come from five countries,and they love to share the stories behind their traditional food.You can learn many skills and enjoy trying A WORLD OF FOOD something new. Our group has explored the wildlife of the city for over 30 NATURE years.We invite experts to give talks every week,and we work in LOVERS small groups to find ways to improve life for the animals and people in our city. CAL LIFE We organize community activities,like visiting fun places, going to workshops,and volunteering at a nursing home.You can pick up useful skills,see local places of interest,and meet people from different parts of our city. D CITY EXPLORERS We explore our city and make simple guides to help visitors. We also make maps of the city,past and present,showing how it's changed.Sometimes we meet people from other places to share what we have learned. 35.Niko wants to discover more about his city.He enjoys making guides,designing maps,and sharing his findings with visitors. 36.Marco loves cooking and wants to learn new ways to make tasty meals.He also enjoys meeting people from other cultures. 37.Erica likes learning about animals in the city.She wants to help make the city a better home for both animals and people 第5页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap (二)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳 选项。 B A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard.She did not know them.She said,"I don't think I know you,but you must be hungry.Please come in and have something to eat." "Is the man of the house at home?"they asked."No,he's out."she said. "Then we cannot come in,"they answered. In the evening when her husband came home,she told him what had happened."Go and tell them I am home and invite them in!"The woman went out and invited the men in."We do not go into a house together,"they said. “Why is that?”she asked.One of the old men explained,,“His name is Wealth,”pointing to one of his friends.Then he said pointing to another one,"He is Success,and I am Love." Then he added,"Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and told her husband what they said.Her husband was overjoyed. "How nice!"he said."Since that is the case,let us invite Wealth.Let him come in and fill our home with money!” His wife disagreed."My dear,why don't we invite Success?"Their daughter-in-law was listening from the other corner of the house.She jumped in with her own suggestion,"Would it not be better to invite Love?Our home will then be filled with love!""Let us follow our daughter-in-law's advice,"said the husband to his wife."Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men,"Which one of you is Love?Please come in and be our guest." Love got up and started walking toward the house.The other two also got up and followed him.Surprised,the lady asked Wealth and Success,"I only invited Love.Why are you coming in?" The old men replied together,"If you had invited Wealth or Success,the other two of us would stay out,but since you invited Love,wherever he goes,we go with him.Wherever there is Love,there is also Wealth and Success!" 第6页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 38.Why didn't the three men come into the house at first? A.Because they weren't hungry. B.Because they didn't know the woman. C.Because the woman didn't invite them. D.Because the man of the house wasn't in. 39.wanted to invite Success A.The son B.The wife C.The husband D.The daughter-in-law 40.What does the story tell us? A.East or west,home is the best. B.The best decision is to have no decision. C.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. D.Where love goes,wealth and success follow. Q Protect Children from Cyber-bullying When you think about bullying(),you might think of a child being bullied by another in the schoolyard.As more young people use computers and cellphones,traditional bullying has gone digital,which has not yet gained awareness in Chinese parents. Cyber-bullying,first invented by Canadian educator Bill Belsey,is the use of the Internet and related technologies to harm other people,in an intentional,repeated,and unfriendly manner.It involves text messages that threaten others,the spread of online information that is not true,and keeping someone out of an online group on purpose.Cyber- bullying is at an all-time high in the US.According to a study from the US Department of Justice,more than 43%of teenagers report being victims (of cyber-bullying. Compared to face-to-face bullying,cyber-bullying is considered to have a worse emotional effect on the victims,and kids could feel more upset and hopeless.Severe,long- term or frequent cyber-bullying can leave victims at greater risk for anxiety,depression,and other disorders.Research says that cyber-bullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youths who had not experienced it. In traditional schoolyard bullying,at least home is a safe place for the victims.But cyber-bullying is endless-it could happen anytime.Moreover,in the digital world,bullying is much easier,as a bully can pick on people with a much lower risk of being caught. Actually,cyber-bullying has become a worldwide problem.In the US,as several teens 第7页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap committed suicide because of cyber-bullying,some schools set rules to punish cyber bullies. Laws to punish cyber-bullying have been introduced in some states.In China,cyber-bullying is still considered by many parents and educators as a problem that involves physical contact. However,as cellphones and laptops are becoming common equipment for teenagers,social interactions have increasingly moved from personal contact to virtual (contact. Cyber-bullying is spreading faster than expected. For schools and parents,safety rules should be set in the virtual world for kids,such as telling them not to let out anything to a stranger.Active steps should be taken by the government to make the public aware of the seriousness of this problem,because it would be too late to take measures after tragedy comes. 41.According to the writer,which of the following is cyber-bullying? A.Saying unkind words to classmates. B.Attacking one's computer with virus. C.Stopping someone from joining a club. D.Threatening someone in text messages. 42.What can we learn from the passage? A.cyber-bullying first started in Canada. B.measures should be taken against cyber-bullying. C.there is no escape from cyber-bullying for students. D.Chinese students are not facing serious cyber-bullying. 43.What is the writer's purpose in writing this article? A.To explain the harm of cyber-bullying. B.To prove traditional school bullying is less harmful. C.To raise awareness of protecting kids from cyber-bullying D.To ask the government to fight against all kinds of bullying. D Teens want structure in their lives,which means they want their lives well-planned.To begin building structure,teens need love and trust.They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support.Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them-一not their growing maturity(成熟)， misbehavior,nor anger at something they have done.Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain 第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap close.One way is to spend time together.Parents often mistake their teens'increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents,but watching TV is not counted as spending time together.As your teens mature,it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together,one to one.Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns.Make sure you really show interest in what is happening.When talking with your teens,give full attention and do not stop them. The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world.Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important.Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens.Don't expect the worst.Hope for the best.Telling your teens you don't like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home.If something should go wrong,believe that your teens didn't do it on purpose. It is very important that you treat your teens with respect.Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers.Don't talk down to your teens. You need to be supportive of your teens.What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens.Teens don't have the experiences that adults have had.Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them.As they mature,they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant. The most important things to remember are:talk with your teens,listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed.This will help your teens to live a well-organized life. 44.According to Paragraph 1,what do we know about teens? A.They can control themselves. B.They expect direction and freedom. C.They don't know how to make decisions. D.They don't have responsibility for the family. 45.The underline part“counted as”in Paragraph3 probably means“_”. A.compared with B.used as C.connected with D.seen as 46.To help teens organize their lives,parents should A.invite their teens'friends home 第9页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp B.leave their teens'problems alone C.share their feelings with their teens D.pay little attention to their teens'daily lives 47.What is the best title of the passage? A.Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults B.Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure C.Improving the Relationship with Your Teens D.Stepping into Your Teens'Secret World 六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，48-50题每题2分，51题4 分) Over the past ten years,China has become a top leader in the global new energy vehicle (NEV)industry.Its electric cars have grown rapidly in home sales and foreign exports, greatly changing the world's car market. Latest official data shows that China's new energy car market keeps setting new records. From January to April in 2026,more than 4.3 million new energy cars were sold in China. In April,these cars took up over half of the country's total car sales.Besides,Chinese electric cars are increasingly popular abroad.More than 1.38 million new energy vehicles were exported in the first four months,which shows Chinese car brands are very competitive worldwide. Three main reasons lead to this fast development.First,Chinese car companies have made great technological progress.They improve car batteries and smart driving systems, solving common problems such as short driving distance and slow charging.Second,China has built the world's largest charging station network.Charging points can be easily found in cities and on highways,so people no longer worry about running out of electricity.Third, supportive government policies help the whole industry develop healthily. Famous Chinese car brands like BYD,NIO and XPeng are welcomed in Europe, Southeast Asia and the Middle East.At present,China produces nearly 70 percent of new energy cars around the world.It is playing a key role in promoting global green and low- carbon traffic. In the future,as more countries focus on carbon reduction and electric cars,China will continue to improve its car technology and explore more foreign markets.It will keep its leading position in the global green transportation industry. 第10页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 48.How many new energy cars were sold in China from January to April in 2026? 49.Why do people no longer worry about running out of electricity? 50.What will China continue to do in the future as more countries focus on carbon reduction and electric cars? 51.Would you like to advise your parents to buy new energy cars for your family?Why or why not?(at least 2 reasons.) 书面表达（共20分) 七、完成句子（共10分，每小题1分） 根据汉语意思用正确的短语或习语完成句子，要求句意完整、语法正确、拼写规 范。 52.亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 Bright yellow taxis are and dropping off passengers. 53.他决定寻找一个新家。 He decided to a new home. 54.当一个男孩说出了真相，他们便开始大笑。 They started laughing when a boy 55.攀登不易，但我们正在取得好的进展。 Climbing is not easy,but we are 56.这里的许多人仍然情绪高昂。 Many people here are still 57.我过去以为很容易就能获得千净的水。 I it was easy to get clean water. 58.出乎他的意料，他发现他也是只美丽的白天鹅。 he found that he was a beautiful white swan too. 59.很久以前，我许下了诺言不浪费时间。 A long time ago,I that I wouldn't waste time. 60.这个渔夫会成功拯救他自己吗？ Would the fisherman himself? 61.它使我想到一个俗语：“粒粒皆辛苦。” It made me think of the saying,"Every grain 第11页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 八、文段表达(10分) 62.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于80词 的文段写作。文章的开头已给出，已给出内容可以不抄写，不计入总词数。所给提示 词语仅供选用。不要写出真实校名和姓名。 题目①假如你是光明中学的校园广播站记者，现在是上午9：30，你校正在举办 “中华传统文化艺术节”(Chinese Traditional Culture Art Festival)活动，你正在进行现 场直播。请根据图片和提示问题写一个播报稿，文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 资可 提示词语：Beijing Opera,Chinese painting,paper-cutting,.kite,learn,game,meaningful 提示问题：l.What's the weather like now? 2.What are students doing in the festival? 3.What do you think of the festival? Hello,everyone.I am the reporter from the school radio station.Now I'm on the playground of Guangming Middle School at 9:30 a.m. 题目②假设你是李华，你们学校英语公众号正在进行“难忘的一次出行经历” 征文活动，请你写一篇英语文章投稿，介绍一下你去了哪里，你做了什么，以及为什 么这是你难忘的一次经历。文章开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 提示词语：climb,view,take photos,experience,beautiful 提示问题：l.Where did you go? 2.What did you do there? 3.Why was it unforgettable? I visited so many places in the past. 第12页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 初一期末英语试题答案 1、 听后选择 BCBCB AACBC 二、听后回答 1. (He is) washing the car right now./ (He’s) washing the car. 1. (It’s) hot and sunny. 1. (She went) to a wastewater plant. 1. (It was) terrible. 1. Because he got on the wrong bus. 语义1分，语法1分，大小写不计 15题wrong bus, got on各占1分，忽略语法错误。 三、单项填空 BADDC BCACAB 4、 完形填空 B C A D D B A C 5、 阅读理解 DAB DBD DBC BDCB 6、 阅读表达（语义1分，语法1分） 48. More than 4.3 million. 49. Because charging points can be easily found in cities and on highways. 50. China will continue to improve its car technology and explore more foreign markets. 51. 略 （第一问必答yes/no, 1分，2条理由各占1分，语法容错2处，第三处开始扣1分） 51题参考答案： Yes, I would like to advise my parents to buy new energy cars. Reasons: 1. Environmental Protection: electric cars play a key role in promoting global green and low-carbon traffic. Buying one helps reduce carbon emissions and protects our environment. (环保：电动汽车在推动全球绿色低碳交通方面发挥着关键作用。购买一辆有助于减少碳排放，保护我们的环境。) 2. Convenience & Cost: charging points can be easily found in cities and on highways, so we don't need to worry about running out of electricity. Also, using electricity is usually cheaper than using gas. (便利与成本：充电站在城市和高速公路上都很容易找到，所以我们不需要担心没电。而且，用电通常比用油更便宜。) 3. Technology: Chinese car companies have solved problems like short driving distance. The smart driving systems make the trip safer and more comfortable. (技术：中国汽车公司已经解决了续航短等问题。智能驾驶系统让旅途更安全、更舒适。) 7、 完成句子 （语义0.5，语法0.5） 52. picking up 53. search for 54. told the truth 55. making (good) progress 56. in high spirits 57. used to think 58. To his surprise 59. made a promise/promised 60. succeed in saving 61. comes from hard work 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $