云南巍山彝族回族自治县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年高一下期中英语试卷，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作，以真实情境与文化渗透为特色，如阅读UNESCO世界遗产、手机禁令等社会热点，写作《孔融让梨》传承文化，适配高一学生语言能力与思维发展需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、独白|含Gibbon保护、购物场景，检测信息抓取与推理| |阅读|15题/37.5分|世界遗产、音乐价值、手机禁令等|融合跨文化理解与社会议题辨析，如巴西城市景观与美国校园政策| |七选五|5题/12.5分|探索新地方益处|考查语篇逻辑衔接，选项呼应心理健康、创造力等主题| |完形填空|15题/15分|高中生活适应|通过校园初体验叙事，检测词汇语境应用与情感理解| |语法填空|10题/15分|春节成为UN假日|考查时态、从句等语法，渗透文化自信与国际视野| |写作|2题/40分|《孔融让梨》评论、旅行故事续写|综合语言表达与文化输出，续写题注重叙事逻辑与情感描写|

听力考试正式开始。听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。The supermarket downstairs is closed. I will need to dig into the bridge to make a . simple dinner. Won't IT be easier to go to a chinese . restaurant? Yes, check which one is open nearby. The supermarket downstairs is closed. I will need to dig into the fridge to make a simple dinner. What would IT be easier to go to a chinese . restaurant? Yes, check which one is open nearby. The supermarket downstairs is closed. I will need to dig into the fridge to make a simple dinner. What would IT be easier to go to a chinese . restaurant? Yes, check which one is open nearby. The supermarket downstairs is closed. I will need to dig into the fridge to make a simple dinner. What would IT be easier to go to a . chinese restaurant? Yes, check which one is open nearby. Hi bob, I have to go to the airport one hour earlier than scheduled, but I can't get a car right now. Don't worry, all sand, john, pick you up at the bus stop downstairs. Don't forget to take your passport and pack some warm clothes. Hi, bob. I have to go to the airport one hour earlier than scheduled, but I can't get a car right now. Don't worry, all sand john, pick you up at the bus stop downstairs. Don't forget to take your passport and pack some warm clothes. Hi, bob, I have to go to the airport one hour earlier than scheduled, but I can't get a car right now. Don't worry, i'll send john to pick you up with the bus stop downstairs. Don't forget to take your passport and pack some warm clothes. Hi, bob. I have to go to the airport one hour earlier than scheduled, but I can't get a car right now. Don't worry, i'll saint john, pick you up at the bus stop downstairs. Don't forget to take your passport and pack some warm clothes. What's your favorite sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. What's your favorite sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. What's your favorite sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. What's your favorite . sport? Hm, it's hard to say. I like golf and baseball a lot, but I think I like tennis best. That restaurant across the street is closing down. Actually, they're just moving to the end of the street. It's beside a movie theater now. That restaurant across the street is closing down. Actually, they're just moving to the end of the street. It's beside a movie theater now. That restaurant across the street is closing down. Actually, they are just moving to the end of the street. It's beside a movie theater now. That restaurant across the street is closing down. Actually, they are just moving to the end of the street. It's beside a movie theater now. I decided to learn the guitar. I've always wanted to play music, and the guitar is interesting. cool. But why did you pick that instrument? All my friends play the violin, and I want to be different. The piano sounds good, but is too expensive. The guitar is perfect. I decided to learn the guitar, and i've always wanted to play music. And the guitar is interesting. cool. But why did you pick that instrument? All my friends play the violin, and I want to be different. The piano sounds good, but is too expensive. The guitar is perfect. I decided to learn the guitar, and i've always wanted to play music. And the guitar is interesting. cool. But why did you pick that instrument? All my friends play the violin, and I want to be different. The piano sounds good, but is too expensive. The guitar is perfect. I decided to to learn the guitar, and i've always wanted to play music, and the guitar is . interesting. Col, but why did you pick that instrument? All my friends play the violin, and I want to be different. The piano sounds good, but is too expensive. The guitar is perfect. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hey, bob, do you know the international given day? No, I haven't . heard of IT. When is IT? IT is observed . annually on october twenty fourth to raise awareness of givens and their conservation needs. thanks. The day after tomorrow, why do they establish the international given day? Gives are often called the singers of the forest because their resonant calls serve as an indicator of tropical forest health. The day highlights not only the threats that gives are facing, but also global efforts . to protect them. Hey, bob. do you know the international given day? No, I haven't heard of IT. When is IT? IT is observed annually on october twenty fourth to raise awareness of givers and their conservation needs. That's the day after tomorrow. Why do they establish the international given day? Gives are often called the singers of the forest because their resonant calls serve as an indicator of tropical forest health. The day highlights not only the threats that givers are facing, but also global efforts to protect them. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Three watermelons, twelve oranges, four pairs. You eat healthy. don't you? Yes, I try to. I serve lots of customers in this shop, and I am shocked. But how unhealthy most of the food they . buy is IT seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. People prefer to take medicine when they're ill, rather than eat good food to stay healthy. I believe food is like medicine. Eat the right things, and you've got a Better chance of staying healthy. I've read that apples are very healthy. Why not buy some? That's a good idea. I'll get some. Oh, and I need some yoga as well. OK, let me add all this up. Three watermelons, twelve oranges, four pairs. You eat healthy. don't you? Yes, I try to. I serve lots of customers in this shop, and I am shocked at how unhealthy most of the food they buy is. IT seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. People prefer to take medicine when they are ill, rather than eat good food to stay healthy. I believe food is like medicine. Eat the right things and you've got a Better chance of . staying healthy. I've read that apples are very healthy. Why not buy some? That's a good idea. I'll get some. Oh, and I need some yogurt as well. Okay, add all this up. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I'm going to tell you what I planned to do with this amount of money. First, we need to buy a new house. This one is too small. Buying a house doesn't cost all of IT. If we borrows some money from the bank. I know, and that could be a big deal to us. I prefer to make a large dog payment, and then our monthly payments will be small. In addition, i'd like to take a trip to europe. traveling abroad. I love this idea. We can book a package tour, and this doesn't cost too much. All right? The first thing is certain here by a new house. Second, we're going to take a trip somewhere outside the country. Now let's figure out how much money is left and what else we'd like to have. I'm going to tell you what I planned to do with this amount of money. First, we need to buy a new house. This one is too small. Buying a house doesn't cost all of IT. If we borrows some money from the bank. I know, and IT could be a big deal to us. I prefer to make a large dog payment, and then our monthly payments will be small. In addition, i'd like to take a trip to europe. traveling abroad. I love this idea. We can book a package tour, and this doesn't cost too much. All right? The first thing is certain here by a new house. Second, we're going to take a trip somewhere outside the country. Now let's figure out how much money is left and what else we'd like to have. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。As a parent of a picky either, I am concerned Caroline is not getting adequate daily nutrient. This is very common. A lot of kids would rather go hungry than is the broccoli, IE and chicken on their plate. So what should I do? Doctor brain. one thing parents don't have to concern too much is protein. It's rare that kids don't get enough protein every day. They don't need that much. Their bodies are so little . that would be great. Iron is in a central nutrient. growing. Children need even more iron than adults. Cereal is a good source of iron. IT is often appealing . to pick ears OK I got that. What else . eating fruit can be chAllenging? Fu piki eat freeze dried fruit offers a possible solution. IT provides the same amount of nutrient as fresh fruit. That's not a problem for Caroline. SHE likes to eat fruit. By the way, can you recommend the brand . of cereal? As a parent of a picky either, I am concerned Caroline is not getting adequate daily nutrient. This is very common. A lot of kids would rather go hungry than eats the broccoli, yy and chicken on their plate. So what should I do? Doctor brain. one thing parents don't have to concern too much is protein. It's rare that kids don't get enough protein every day. They don't need that much. Their bodies are so little . that would be great. Iron is in a central nutrient. Growing children need even more iron than adults. Cereal is a good source of vian. IT is often appealing . to pick ees. Okay, I got that. What else? Eating food? IT can be chAllenging. Foot ki, eat freeze dried fruit. Of us, a possible solution. IT provides the same amount of nutrient as fresh fruit. That's not a problem for Caroline. SHE likes to eat fruit. By the way, can you recommend the . brand . of cereal? 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Welcome to this tour bus. The bus is now turning into queens road. From this road, we can see the towns news sports stadium. All the big matches happened there. But at the moment, a company is using IT for a conference now looked here, left. We are now passing the city theater. It's very pretty, but he doesn't have enough seats for big shows. We've got a new entertainment center in Victoria park. We don't pass IT on the bus, but you may be interested to know it's got a cinema and a concert hall. Most people prefer IT because it's got air conditioning. Now on your right is the marked place. The market was an important local trade center before farmers bought and sold their cows and sheep there. However, we don't see animals here these days. The market areas got some good shops. Why don't you have a walk round there later on? Welcome to this tour bus. The bus is now turning into queens road. From this road, we can see the towns news sports stadium. All the big matches happened there. But at the moment, a company is using IT for a conference now looked here, left. We are now passing the city theater. It's very pretty, but he doesn't have enough seats for big shows. We've got a new entertainment center in Victoria park. We don't pass IT on the bus, but you may be interested to know it's got a cinema and a concert hall. Most people preferred IT because it's got air conditioning. Now on your right is the marketplace. The market was an important local trade center before farmers bought and sold their cows and sheep there. However, we don't see animals here these days. The market areas got some good shops. Why don't you have a walk round there later on? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年下学期期中考试 高一 英语 试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What does the man suggest doing? A.Eating out. B.Cooking dinner. C.Doing some shopping. 2.Where is probably the woman? A.At the airport. B.At a bus stop. C.At home. 3.What sport does the woman like most? A.Tennis. B.Golf. C.Baseball. 4.Where is the restaurant now? A.Next to the movie theater. B.Across the movie theater. C.Across the street. 5.Why does the man choose to learn the guitar? A.The guitar is easy to learn. B.All his friends play the guitar. C.The guitar is a cheap musical instrument. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.When does the conversation take place? A.On October 22nd. B.On October 23rd. C.On October 24th. 7.Why are gibbons called the “singers of the forest”? A.Their calls have a unique rhythm. B.Their calls can resonate in the forest. C.Their calls reflect the condition of tropical forests. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.How many kinds of fruit did the woman buy at first? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 9.What does the man suggest the woman buy? A.Yogurt. B.Medicine. C.Apples. 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.In a supermarket. C.At home. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 11.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Tourist and travel agent. C.Customer and house agent. 12.What does the woman suggest doing? A.Taking a trip to Europe. B.Booking a package tour. C.Figuring out the money left. 13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Whether to buy a house. B.How to use the money. C.Where to travel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.What is the relationship between the woman and Caroline? A.Colleagues. B.Mother and daughter. C.Doctor and patient. 15.What can be a challenge to picky eaters according to the man? A.Eating cereal. B.Having fresh fruit. C.Getting enough protein. 16.What is the man doing? A.Giving suggestions. B.Promoting a product. C.Conducting an interview. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.What is being held in the new sports stadium? A.A match. B.A conference. C.A concert. 18.What do we know about the City Theater? A.It seldom hosts big shows. B.It has poor air-conditioning. C.It lacks enough seats. 19.Which place is normally not on the route of the tour? A.The park. B.The theater. C.The market. 20.What does the speaker advise tourists to do in the end? A.See some animals. B.Watch a movie. C.Visit some shops. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World Heritage Committee added some sites on UNESCO’s World. Heritage List, and here are four of them. Western Ghats, India Older than the Himalayas, Western Ghats have special landscapes. Their forests actually help create India’s monsoon (季风) rains, making them one of the best places on the Earth to study how monsoons work. Besides, it’s one of the world’s top eight biodiversity hotspots. The forests here are some of the best tropical evergreen forests, sheltering over 325 endangered species of plants and animals. Chengjiang Fossil (化石) Site, China This hilly site in Yunnan Province, China, contains Chengjiang’s famous fossils. They offer the most complete record of early Cambrian ocean life, perfectly preserving both hard and soft body parts of many different creatures — both with and without backbones. These fossils show how complex ocean ecosystems first formed. It’s like a window into the Earth’s early life. Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland, Sweden This site in eastern Sweden includes seven wooden houses, representing the peak (顶峰) of the area’s wooden-building tradition in the Middle Ages. In the 19th century, wealthy farmers built these big, fancy homes with specially decorated rooms for celebrations. Decorated by known and unknown artists, the site represents the final flowering of a long cultural tradition. Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea, Brazil This site celebrates Rio de Janeiro’s amazing urban (城市的) landscape rather than its buildings. The area includes all the breathtaking natural features that have shaped the city’s identity—from the green peaks of Tijuca National Park down to the shining coastline. These natural landmarks have deeply influenced musicians, landscape architects, and city planners throughout history, making Rio de Janeiro a constant source of artistic inspiration. 21.Which site affects the local climate? A.Western Ghats. B.Chengjiang Fossil Site. C.Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland. D.Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea. 22.What makes Chengjiang Fossil Site scientifically significant? A.It is the first fossil site discovered in China. B.It contains the oldest dinosaur fossils ever found. C.It proves that all ancient creatures had backbones. D.It uncovers how ocean ecosystems first developed. 23.Why is the last site listed as a World Heritage Site? A.It attracts inspired artists globally. B.It owns unique urban landscape. C.It has the longest history in Brazil. D.It has advanced building structures. B Music is an important part of human life. It has existed for thousands of years, even earlier than written language. In ancient times, people used simple sounds and songs to express emotions like happiness or sadness, and to pass on stories to the next generation. Without formal writing, music helped communities keep their traditions alive, making history a living experience for everyone. Music deeply influences our feelings. Soft music relaxes us when we’re stressed or tired, while cheerful music lifts our spirits when we’re upset. Many students listen to music while resting because it keeps them in a good mood. In hard times, music acts as a gentle companion, offering comfort and an escape from daily pressures. There are many music genres with unique charms. Pop music is popular among teenagers for its easy lyrics and lively tunes. Classical music, by composers like Mozart and Beethoven, lets people enjoy art. Folk music tells ordinary people’s life and culture, and rock music, full of energy, is loved by young people for its strong rhythm and expressive lyrics. Each type reflects the diverse tastes of music lovers worldwide. Today, the Internet and mobile phones make it easy to access music anytime, anywhere. Some people also learn to play instruments or sing in bands. Music brings people together too — at concerts or parties, people share joy through music, strengthening friendships and family ties. In fact, music is like a universal language. It touches hearts without words, enriches our lives, and connects people across cultures and generations, making the world more wonderful. 24.Why did ancient people use music according to the first paragraph? A.To develop written language. B.To make themselves more relaxed. C.To show danger only. D.To pass on stories to the next generation. 25.How does music influence people according to Paragraph 2? A.It makes people feel more stressed. B.It helps improve memory quickly. C.It greatly affects people’s moods. D.It completely removes life pressure. 26.Which of the following is true about different kinds of music? A.Folk music is famous for its strong rhythm. B.Pop music is popular among teenagers. C.Classical music is full of energy. D.Rock music tells common people’s life. 27.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show the importance of music in life. B.To introduce the history of ancient music. C.To teach people how to create music. D.To advise on choosing right music. C Starting with the new school year, students in 17 more US states will face new cellphone rules, bringing the total to 35 out of 50 states. Among these states, some ban (禁止) phones throughout the whole school day, while others only ban them during class, allowing use between classes or at lunch. This change has come remarkably quickly, as Florida became the first state in the country to pass such a law in 2023. The number of states adopting rules or laws to limit phone use is growing with rising public support. According to a Pew Research Center survey conducted in June, 74 percent of US adults said they would support banning middle and high school students from using cellphones during class, up from 68 percent last fall. However, this support didn’t come out of nowhere. Writer Gail Cornwall noted in The Atlantic magazine that having a phone nearby reduces interaction with others because notifications (通知) make people want to check their phones. Teenagers find it even harder to resist this urge because their brains are still developing. The urge (欲望) to check phones isn’t just about the brain; it’s also social. Cornwall explained that many teens feel they need to be online all the time to keep up with friends. Being slow to respond can hurt friendships, causing “digital stress”, which can lead to lack of focus and even depression. For students, the rules have added new school-day routines. “Most of them did not want to turn in their phones” at first, a student at McNair High School in Atlanta said. Now, that resentment (怨恨) is starting to fade. Teachers appreciate the ban. Surveys by Emory University showed that teachers had noticed better concentration and more positive interactions among students. However, some experts said it’s not yet clear whether the ban has long-term benefits. Meanwhile, many parents are against the ban. The US National Parental Union said that parents’ main concern is keeping their children safe during school emergencies. They believe direct communication with their children is important because schools often fail to communicate effectively. The debate continues, but school smartphone bans reflect growing concerns about youth mental health and school performance. 28.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By introducing a policy change. B.By comparing different cases. C.By explaining the background. D.By presenting different opinions. 29.What are paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about? A.The negative effects of phone usage. B.The causes of dependence on phones. C.The social functions of mobile phones. D.The urgency of banning phone usage. 30.What do the surveys by Emory University suggest about the phone ban? A.They are being accepted by students. B.They have achieved positive outcomes. C.They are well implemented by teachers. D.They can be effective in the long run. 31.What is the main reason many parents oppose the phone ban? A.They doubt its benefits for mental health. B.They don’t believe it can solve the root problem. C.They are worried about their children’s safety. D.They think it will affect parent-child relationships. D For professional tap dancer and educator Quynn Johnson, tap dance (踢踏舞) is a never-ending process. “There are levels of tap dance that for me still have yet to be unlocked. I still have a lot to do to unlock those energies, emotions and exploration for myself. So anytime I get to put the shoes on, it’s an opportunity to unlock those things,” Johnson said in an interview with The Crimson. Born and raised in Flint, Mich., the youngest of three girls, Johnson was put in tap dance by her parents to follow her sisters’ footsteps. While her sisters eventually moved away from tap dance, Johnson stuck with it. As Johnson kept dancing throughout her early life, she came to love it deeply. She would dance everywhere. In her words, “My feet were always moving.” When it came to choosing tap dance as a career, she said, “I needed money. A friend of mine shared with me a studio that was looking for a tap teacher, so I started teaching many kids tap there, and I really just fell in love with it — and it became a career.” Education is a major part of Johnson’s company, Sole Defined, which she co-founded with another performing artist. Sole Defined has two branches — one is focused on staging live shows, and the other goes around the world teaching students literacy (识字) and math skills through tap dance. “We’re able to tap into students’ background knowledge about different things, which they may not learn by just sitting in a classroom and memorizing. So using elements of tap dance like beat and allowing them to physically embody the knowledge in movement just betters their understanding,” she said. 32.What does Johnson think of tap dance? A.It takes a great deal of energy. B.It reduces her negative emotions. C.It serves as a tradition of her family. D.It is a lifelong process of self-exploration. 33.What led Johnson to choose tap dance as a career? A.Her talent in tap dance. B.Her passion for teaching tap. C.Pressures of everyday life. D.Requirements from her parents. 34.What does the teaching of Sole Defined feature? A.Giving lessons in the open air. B.Preparing students for live shows. C.Training students’ communicating skills. D.Connecting knowledge to body movements. 35.Which words can best describe Johnson? A.Energetic and elegant. B.Creative and devoted. C.Passionate and generous. D.Independent and reliable. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Benefits of Exploring New Places Discovering unfamiliar places can often be frightening, but it’s also an adventure that offers many benefits. Whether you go abroad or plan a pleasant, local staycation (就近度假), traveling gives you the opportunity to step away from your busy schedule to clear your mind and center yourself.       36      . It improves mental health It may come as no surprise to learn that exploring new places is good for your physical happiness, but do you know that it’s also good for your mental and emotional health?       37      . By taking advantage of the freedom that comes with traveling, you’re accepting a healthy, positive and optimistic mindset. It lets you disconnect from your daily life Sometimes your mind and body need to rest and recharge.       38      . A weekend trip or staycation can help you unwind and explore at a slow and relaxing pace. By taking a break from your daily responsibilities, you’re giving your body and mind some time to heal and renew. It helps you step out of your comfort zone       39      . Exploring a new city, state or country can be scary at first. But once you step out of your comfort zone, you’ll gain a renewed sense of strength and independence. Doing things differently from your daily activities will also help improve your productivity, gain problem-solving skills and build your confidence.       40       Traveling can teach you many things about a destination, including its history, people and languages, which a book simply can’t. When you meet with new cultures and people, you’re improving your creativity in the process. Involving yourself in other people’s traditions, beliefs and real-life experiences will teach you new skills and insights, while sparking (激发) your creativity. A. It improves creativity B. It expands your understanding C. Traveling boosts happiness and satisfaction D. Here are the benefits of discovery, near and far E. A leisurely walk can help calm your mind and spirit F. New experiences can often bring forth new challenges G. Traveling offers a great relief from the stress that comes from work and daily demands 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I still remember my first day at senior high school. I was       41       and worried. I didn’t know anyone in the new school, and I was afraid of being       42      . My mother told me to be brave and       43       to others, but I still felt nervous when I walked into the campus. As I was walking around looking for my classroom, I       44       a girl dropping her books on the ground. I hurried to help her pick them up. “Thank you so much!” she said with a       45       smile. “I’m Chen Jie. Are you looking for your classroom too?” I nodded and told her my name. We found that we were in the same class. Chen Jie was very       46       and introduced me to other classmates. With her help, I       47       felt relaxed. The first class was math. Our math teacher was very       48       and spoke slowly to us. She asked us to       49       our learning goals for senior high school. I wrote down that I wanted to improve my math skills and make more friends. After class, Chen Jie invited me to have lunch with her. We talked about our junior high school experiences and our       50       for senior high school. I found that we had a lot in common. In the afternoon, we had a school tour. Our guide was a senior student who told us about the school’s history and       51      . We visited the library, the lab, and the gym       52       the playground. I was deeply impressed by the school’s modern buildings and new equipment. By the end of the day, I had made several new friends and got used to the new environment. I realized that senior high school would be a wonderful       53      . The first day taught me that       54       brave and friendly can help us adapt to new places quickly. I felt       55       about my senior high school life and looked forward to the days ahead. 41.A.excited B.angry C.sad D.tired 42.A.accepted B.refused C.lonely D.happy 43.A.talk B.smile C.shout D.point 44.A.noticed B.heard C.felt D.smelt 45.A.cold B.warm C.fake D.bitter 46.A.shy B.outgoing C.quiet D.strict 47.A.finally B.never C.hardly D.still 48.A.impatient B.serious C.patient D.careless 49.A.write down B.look for C.take away D.give up 50.A.worries B.expectations C.problems D.secrets 51.A.rules B.facilities C.subjects D.teachers 52.A.except B.besides C.without D.beside 53.A.trip B.story C.journey D.game 54.A.being B.doing C.having D.making 55.A.worried B.confident C.anxious D.sad 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） The Spring Festival has been  56.             (official) listed as a UN floating (浮动的) holiday in its calendar of conferences and meetings as from 2024. The UN General Assembly in a resolution (决议) recognizes the significance of the Spring Festival  57.             is observed in many UN member states, and invites the UN bodies to avoid  58.             (hold) meetings on the Lunar New Year. The resolution encourages this  59.             (arrange) to be taken into account when drafting(草拟) future calendars of conferences and meetings. Dai Bing, China’s deputy permanent representative to the UN, said the Spring Festival, as a  60.             (tradition) Chinese holiday featuring family reunion and good wishes for the coming year, not only bears the ideas of the Chinese civilization of peace and harmony, but also  61.             (carry) the common values of humanity such as harmonious family,  62.              sound relationship between man and nature. The listing of the Spring Festival as a UN holiday was widely welcomed among member states and staff members of the UN Secretariat, Dai added. Many  63.             (country) list the Spring Festival as a national holiday, and about one fifth of humanity celebrates this festival in various ways. The resolution serves  64.             a showcase of the influence of Chinese civilization and aims  65.             (improve) interactions between different civilizations worldwide. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66.假如你是李华，请你给学校英语校报写一篇关于《孔融让梨》的英文评论。包括以下内容： 1．故事梗概； 2.内容分析； 3.个人观点。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分）  67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As we sped away from Konglor Cave on our trusty motorbike，the sun was beating down like crazy in central Laos(老挝) at midday.We could still feel the coolness of the cave on our skin as we made our way back to Thakhek，where we had a flight booked for the next day.But little did we know that just about fifteen minutes after passing a tiny town on the dusty road，something unexpected was waiting for us. All of a sudden，our motorbike stopped working as a result of a broken fuel line and we found that we were in the middle of a deserted road with no people in sight.As the minutes dragged on and on with no cars passing by，panic started to set in.But we knew despair wouldn’t help us get out of this mess. Gathering our courage，we all agreed to take turns to push the motorbike back towards the town we had passed earlier.Since we didn’t have a map and were unsure about how far the town in our intended direction was，this seemed to be our best option.It was challenging to push in that heat，our clothes sticking to us and dust getting everywhere.Our feet were killing us too.As we continued pushing the motorbike under the sun，the weight of the motorbike seemed to increase with each step. The dusty road stretched endlessly before us，disappearing into the horizon(地平线)．We had no choice but to hope that the town was not too far away.We encouraged one another with words of support and occasional laughter to lighten the mood.However，as time ticked by，it became obvious that this journey would test not only our physical strength but also our mental endurance.Doubts began to creep into our minds—what if there were no towns nearby? What if we ended up going in circles? 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Just when we were about to lose hope，an old dusty truck appeared on the horizon.                                                                                         As we left the repair shop in town，the truck driver refused to accept the money I offered him.                                                                                                                                                               高一 英语 试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.A 【原文】W：The supermarket downstairs is closed. I will need to dig into the fridge to make a simple dinner. M：Wouldn’t it be easier to go to a Chinese restaurant? W：Yes! Check which one is open nearby. 2.C 【原文】W：Hi，Bob! I have to go to the airport one hour earlier than scheduled.But I can’t get a car right now. M：Don’t worry. I’ll send John to pick you up at the bus stop downstairs.Don’t forget to take your passport and pack some warm clothes. 3.A 【原文】M：What’s your favorite sport? W：Hmm...it’s hard to say.I like golf and baseball a lot，but I think I like tennis best. 4.A 【原文】W：That restaurant across the street is closing down. M：Actually they’re just moving to the end of the street.It’s beside a movie theater now. 5.C 【原文】M：I decided to learn the guitar! I’ve always wanted to play music，and the guitar is interesting. W：Cool! But why did you pick that instrument? M：All my friends play the violin，and I want to be different.The piano sounds good but is too expensive.The guitar is perfect! 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分） 6.A 7.C 【原文】W: Hey, Bob! Do you know the International Gibbon Day? M: No, I haven’t heard of it. When is it? W: It is observed annually on October 24th to raise awareness of gibbons and their conservation needs. M: That’s the day after tomorrow. Why do they establish the International Gibbon Day? W: Gibbons are often called the “singers of the forest” because their resonant calls serve as an indicator of tropical forest health. The day highlights not only the threats that gibbons are facing, but also global efforts to protect them. 8.A 9.C 10.B 【原文】M：Three watermelons，twelve oranges，four pears...you eat healthy，don’t you? W：Yes，I try to. M：I serve lots of customers in this shop and I am shocked at how unhealthy most of the food they buy is. W：It seems obvious to me that eating healthy food is the right thing to do. M：People prefer to take medicine when they are ill，rather than eat good food to stay healthy. W：I believe food is like medicine.Eat the right things and you’ve got a better chance of staying healthy. M：I’ve read that apples are very healthy.Why not buy some? W：That’s a good idea.I’ll get some.Oh，and I need some yogurt as well. M：OK.Let me add all this up. 11.A 12.B 13.B 【原文】M: I’m going to tell you what I plan to do with this amount of money. First, we need to buy a new house. This one is too small. W: Buying a house doesn’t cost all of it if we borrow some money from the bank. M: I know. And it could be a big deal to us. I prefer to make a large down payment and then our monthly payments will be small. In addition, I’d like to take a trip to Europe. W: Traveling abroad? I love this idea. We can book a package tour. And this doesn’t cost too much. M: All right. The first thing is certain here: buy a new house. Second, we’re going to take a trip somewhere outside the country. Now, let’s figure out how much money is left and what else we’d like to have. 14.B 15.B 16.A 【原文】W: As a parent of a picky eater, I am concerned Caroline is not getting adequate daily nutrients. M: This is very common. A lot of kids would rather go hungry than eat the broccoli and chicken on their plate. W: So what should I do, Dr. Brain? M: One thing parents don’t have to concern too much is protein. It’s rare that kids don’t get enough protein every day. They don’t need that much. Their bodies are so little. W: That would be great. M: Iron is an essential nutrient. Growing children need even more iron than adults. Cereal is a good source of iron. It is often appealing to picky eaters. W: Okay, I got that. What else? M: Eating fruit can be challenging for picky eaters. Freeze-dried fruit offers a possible solution. It provides the same amount of nutrients as fresh fruit. W: That’s not a problem for Caroline. She likes to eat fruit. By the way, can you recommend a brand of cereal? 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 【原文】M：Welcome to this tour bus.The bus is now turning into Queens Road.From this road we can see the town’s new sports stadium.All the big matches happen there but at the moment，a company is using it for a conference.Now look to your left.We’re now passing the City Theater.It’s very pretty，but it doesn’t have enough seats for big shows.We’ve got a new entertainment center in Victoria Park.We don’t pass it on the bus，but you may be interested to know it’s got a cinema and a concert hall.Most people prefer it because it’s got air-conditioning.Now，on your right，is the Market Place.The market was an important local trade center before.Farmers bought and sold their cows and sheep there.However，we don’t see animals here these days.The market area’s got some good shops.Why don’t you have a walk round there later on？ 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 语篇解读：这是一篇应用文，介绍了联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录中新增的四处遗产地：印度西高止山脉、中国澄江化石地、瑞典赫尔辛兰装饰农舍和巴西里约热内卢山海之间的卡里奥克景观，分别说明了各自的自然与文化价值。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Western Ghats部分“Their forests actually help create India’s monsoon rains”可知，西高止山脉的森林有助于形成季风雨，直接影响当地气候。B项澄江化石地、C项瑞典农舍、D项里约景观均未提及对气候的影响。由此可知，故选A项。 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Chengjiang Fossil Site部分“These fossils show how complex ocean ecosystems first formed”可知，澄江化石展示了早期海洋生态系统的形成过程，具有重要的科学意义。A项“中国首个化石遗址”未提及；B项“最古老恐龙化石”与“寒武纪海洋生物”不符；C项“所有古生物都有脊椎”与原文“both with and without backbones”矛盾。由此可知，故选D项。 23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一部分“This site celebrates Rio de Janeiro’s amazing urban landscape rather than its buildings”可知，该遗产因其独特的城市自然景观而被列入。A项“吸引全球艺术家”是其影响而非入选原因；C项“巴西历史最长”无依据；D项“先进建筑结构”与原文强调自然景观不符。由此可知，故选B。 语篇解读：本文为说明文，阐述音乐在人类生活中的重要意义：调节情绪、联结人心，是无国界的语言，具有重要价值。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“...people used simple sounds and songs ... to pass on stories to the next generation”可知，古人借助音乐向后代传承故事。故选D项。 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Music deeply influences our feelings.”可知，音乐对人的情绪影响很大。故选C项。 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Pop music is popular among teenagers...”可知，流行音乐深受青少年喜爱。故选B项。 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Music is an important part of human life”以及尾段音乐丰富生活、跨越文化世代的表述可知，文章重在介绍音乐的重要作用。故选A项。 语篇解读：这是一篇新闻报道，介绍了美国多州陆续出台校园手机禁令的情况。文章说明了禁令的背景、公众支持度上升的原因、学生的反应、教师的正面反馈以及家长的反对意见，反映了社会对青少年心理健康和学业表现的关注。 28.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段 “Starting with the new school year, students in 17 more US states will face new cellphone rules...” 可知，作者通过介绍一项政策变化来引出文章主题。B项通过比较不同案例、C项通过解释背景、D项通过呈现不同观点均非文章开篇方式。由此可知，故选A项。 29.B【解析】主旨大意题。第三段指出手机通知会让人忍不住查看，而青少年大脑仍在发育，更难抵抗这种冲动；第四段进一步说明这种冲动也源于社交压力，害怕错过朋友动态会导致“数字压力”。这两段主要解释了人们依赖手机的原因。A项手机使用的负面影响、C项手机的社交功能、D项禁止使用手机的紧迫性均不能准确概括这两段的核心内容。由此可知，故选B项。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段 “Surveys by Emory University showed that teachers had noticed better concentration and more positive interactions among students.” 可知，埃默里大学的调查显示手机禁令带来了积极成果。A项它们正被学生接受、C项它们被教师很好地执行、D项它们从长远来看是有效的均与原文信息不符。由此可知，故选B项。 31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段 “The US National Parental Union said that parents’ main concern is keeping their children safe during school emergencies.” 可知，许多家长反对禁令的主要原因是担心孩子在校期间的安全。A项他们怀疑其对心理健康的益处、B项他们不相信它能解决根本问题、D项他们认为这会影响亲子关系均非主要原因。由此可知，故选C项。 语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，介绍了踢踏舞者兼教育家Quynn Johnson的成长历程与事业追求。她从幼年开始习舞，后将踢踏舞发展为职业，并创办公司Sole Defined，通过舞蹈教授学生识字和数学技能。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Johnson所言“There are levels of tap dance that for me still have yet to be unlocked...it’s an opportunity to unlock those things”可知，她认为踢踏舞是一个不断自我探索的过程。A项“耗费大量精力”文中未提；B项“减少负面情绪”无依据；C项“家庭传统”虽提到姐妹学舞，但她坚持下来并非因为传统。由此可知，故选D项。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“I needed money...a studio that was looking for a tap teacher...I started teaching...and it became a career”可知，她因经济需求开始教课，进而热爱教学并以此为业。A项“天赋”不是直接原因；C项“日常生活压力”表述笼统；D项“父母要求”与原文她坚持下来而非被迫不符。由此可知，故选B项。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据末段“So using elements of tap dance like beat and allowing them to physically embody the knowledge in movement just betters their understanding”可知，Sole Defined的教学特点是将知识与身体动作相结合。A项“户外授课”、B项“准备现场表演”、C项“训练沟通技巧”均未提及。由此可知，故选D项。 35.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，可知，Johnson自幼坚持踢踏舞，后因教学将其发展为事业，并创立Sole Defined公司，创新性地运用舞蹈元素教授识字和数学，体现了她的创造力（creative）与全身心投入（devoted）。A项“精力充沛且优雅”文中未突出；C项“热情且慷慨”中“慷慨”无依据；D项“独立且可靠”不够全面。由此可知，故选B项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕探索新地方的益处展开，从改善心理健康、脱离日常生活、走出舒适区以及提升创造力四个方面，详细阐述了无论是前往国外旅行还是就近度假，探索新地方都能为人们带来的积极影响。 36.D【解析】前句点明探索新地方（无论出国还是就近度假）能让人暂时脱离繁忙日程、理清思绪，后文则分点介绍其具体益处。D项“以下是探索新地方的好处，无论远近”起到了承上启下的作用，既总结了前文“探索新地方”的话题，又引出下文对具体好处的阐述，符合语境。故选D项。 37.C【解析】本段主题是“改善心理健康”，前句提出探索新地方对心理和情绪健康有益的疑问，后句强调旅行带来的自由能让人拥有积极心态。C项“旅行能提升幸福感与满足感”承接前文“心理益处”的话题，且“幸福感”与后文“积极乐观的心态”相呼应，补充了心理健康层面的具体表现，衔接紧密。故选C项。 38.G【解析】本段核心是“脱离日常生活”，前句指出身心需要休息恢复，后句说明短途旅行或就近度假能让人放松。G项“旅行能极大缓解工作和日常需求带来的压力”解释了旅行如何帮助身心休息——通过缓解压力，既呼应了前句“休息恢复”的需求，又为后句“放松身心”提供了原因，符合段落逻辑。故选G项。 39.F【解析】本段围绕“走出舒适区”展开，后句提到探索新地方最初可能令人害怕，但走出舒适区后能获得力量与独立性。F项“新的经历往往会带来新的挑战”点明了“走出舒适区”的核心——面对新挑战，与后句“最初令人害怕”的感受相契合，为后文“突破后获得成长”做了铺垫。故选F项。 40.A【解析】空处为段落小标题，需概括本段内容。后文提到旅行能让人了解目的地的历史、人文等（书本无法替代），接触新文化时能提升创造力，且多次提及“creativity”（创造力）。A项“它能提升创造力”直接点明本段核心话题，准确概括了段落主旨，符合小标题的功能。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己上高中的第一天，从一开始紧张孤独，到主动帮助同学、结识新朋友，在老师和同学的陪伴下逐渐适应新环境，最终明白勇敢和友善能帮人快速适应新环境，并对高中生活充满信心。 41.A【解析】excited兴奋的；angry生气的；sad难过的；tired疲惫的。根据上文“I still remember my first day at senior high school”并结合常识可知，第一天到新学校，心情是兴奋又担忧的，故选A。 42.C【解析】accepted被接受的；refused被拒绝的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的。根据上文“I didn’t know anyone in the new school”可知，作者不认识任何人，所以会害怕感到孤独，故选C。 43.B【解析】talk交谈；smile微笑；shout大喊；point指向。根据上文“My mother told me to be brave”可知，妈妈让作者有自信，要对别人微笑，故选B。 44.A【解析】notice注意到；hear听见；feel感觉到；smell闻到。根据下文“a girl dropping her books on the ground”可知，这是作者看到的情景，故选A。 45.B【解析】cold冷漠的；warm温暖的；fake假的；bitter苦涩的。根据上文“I hurried to help her pick them up. “Thank you so much!””可知，作者帮忙捡书，所以女孩表示感谢，笑容应是温暖的，故选B。 46.B【解析】shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；quiet安静的；strict严格的。根据下文“introduced me to other classmates”可知，她是性格外向的，故选B。 47.A【解析】finally终于；never从不；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据上文“With her help”以及语境可知，作者一开始紧张，后来有人帮助，最终放松下来，故选A。 48.C【解析】impatient不耐烦的；serious严肃的；patient耐心的；careless粗心的。根据下文“spoke slowly to us”可知，老师是很有耐心的，故选C。 49.A【解析】write down写下；look for寻找；take away拿走；give up放弃。根据下文“I wrote down that I wanted to improve my math skills”可知，此处表示老师让大家写下目标，故选A。 50.B【解析】worry担忧；expectation期望；problem问题；secret秘密。根据上文“our learning goals for senior high school”可知，两人聊的是对高中的期望，故选B。 51.B【解析】rule规则；facility设施；subject科目；teacher老师。根据下文“We visited the library, the lab, and the gym”可知，学长介绍的是学校设施，故选B。 52.B【解析】except除……之外；besides除……之外还；without没有；beside在……旁边。根据上文“We visited the library, the lab, and the gym”可知，参观多个地方，包括操场在内，故选B。 53.C【解析】trip旅行；story故事；journey旅程；game游戏。根据上文“By the end of the day, I had made several new friends and got used to the new environment.”可知，作者描述对高中生活的体验，高中是一段成长旅程，故选C。 54.A【解析】be是；do做；have有；make使。根据下文“brave and friendly”可知，此处用系动词be，being brave and friendly作主语，故选A。 55.B【解析】worried担忧的；confident自信的；anxious焦虑的；sad难过的。根据上文“The first day taught me that brave and friendly can help us adapt to new places quickly.”可知，作者适应环境、交到朋友、明白道理，由此可知，作者对高中生活充满自信，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2024年春节被正式列为联合国浮动假日这一事件，阐述了联合国决议的内容、中国代表的解读以及春节作为文化符号的全球意义，体现了中华文明的影响力与人类共同价值的融合。 56.officially【解析】考查副词。修饰动词listed，用副词officially表示“正式地”。故填officially。 57.which/that【解析】考查定语从句。引导定语从句修饰the Spring Festival，先行词指物且在从句中作主语，用which或that。故填which/that。 58.holding【解析】考查动名词。avoid doing sth. 为固定搭配，用动名词holding作宾语。故填holding。 59.arrangement　【解析】考查名词。this后接名词arrangement（安排），表单数概念。故填arrangement。 60.traditional　【解析】考查形容词。修饰名词holiday，用形容词traditional（传统的）作定语。故填traditional。 61.carries【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。与bears并列，主语the Spring Festival为单数，用一般现在时carries。故填carries。 62.and【解析】考查连词。连接“harmonious family”和“sound relationship”，表并列用and。故填and。 63.countries　【解析】考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数countries。故填countries。 64.as【解析】考查介词。固定搭配serve as表示“作为”。故填as。 65.to improve【解析】考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth. 为固定结构，用不定式to improve表目的。故填to improve。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 参考范文 “Kong Rong Gives up the Biggest Pear” is a story of virtue.Being four years old，Kong Rong could divide the pears according to the order of age.Everyone gets his share，but the one given to himself is the smallest.He said respecting the elders is the basic principle. The story is intended to tell us to learn to respect the eldest，know how to share and be selfless.The story is short and the thread is clear，and it serves its purpose of educating the world well. I like this story too much and this is why I would like to recommend it to the readers. 第二节 （满分25分） 参考范文 Just when we were about to lose hope，an old dusty truck appeared on the horizon.A wave of relief washed over me when it stopped next to us.After we explained our situation with gestures to the truck driver，he rearranged items at the back of the truck for our motorbike.We squeezed into the truck and headed towards the nearest town.The ride was a bit rough，but it was filled with joy as we exchanged smiles with the kind-hearted driver.Upon arrival in town，he guided us to a small repair shop，where a skilled mechanic worked for nearly two hours until our motorbike worked smoothly again. As we left the repair shop in town，the truck driver refused to accept the money I offered him.He made it clear through his gestures that he did not expect anything in return for helping us out.To convey my heartfelt gratitude，I pressed my hands together and bowed deeply in the Lao gesture of blessing.His eyes gleamed with joy as we bid farewell.From that day on，this motorbike has often reminded me that even in tough and uncertain times，there are always moments of unexpected kindness just waiting to be discovered. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $