精品解析：江西上饶市2026年(春)期末学业质量监测八年级英语

2026年（春）期末学业质量监测 八年级 英语 说明：1. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 2. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s hobby in her spare time? A. Listening to music. B. Reading. C. Jogging. 2. Why does the boy feel bad? A. Because of a fever. B. Because of an allergy. C. Because of the flu. 3. How does the boy keep positive? A. By talking with friends. B. By texting messages. C. By smiling to himself. 4. What’s the size of Forest Park? A. 5 square kilometers. B. 55 square kilometers. C. 15 square kilometers. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like the speech. B. She will meet the speaker soon. C. She thinks the speech is interesting. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What was Bob doing when the rainstorm came last night? A. Watching TV. B. Taking a shower. C. Doing the dishes. 7. How did Lucy feel about the rainstorm? A. Comfortable. B. Scared. C. Excited. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s wrong with Lina? A. She argued with her mother. B. She got a bad mobile phone. C. She failed the exam. 9. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Reader and advisor. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What book did Max’s father buy him? A. Treasure Island. B. Harry Potter. C. The Three-Body Problem. 11. When did Max finish reading the book? A. Last week. B. Two weeks ago. C. Last month. 12. What does Max think of the book? A. Funny. B. Educational. C. Boring. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When do Japanese bow more deeply? A. When meeting guests. B. When meeting visitors. C. When meeting elders. 14. How do friends in France often greet each other when they meet? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss on the cheeks. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Few Japanese hug while meeting. B. People in Lyon kiss three times when meeting. C. Customs are just about festivals in the world. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Linda’s class had a book sharing activity last ________ afternoon. 17. The students went to the library ________. 18. The activity started at ________ in the afternoon. 19. Students talked about their ________ and ideas. 20. Linda thought reading could bring people great ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. We must always remember that ________ comes first when we do sport. A. health B. safety C. talent D. energy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须始终记住，当我们做运动时，安全是第一位的。 health健康；safety安全；talent天赋；energy能量。根据“…comes first when we do sport.”以及常识可知，做运动时安全应是第一位的。 2. — I don’t know which book to choose for the report. Could you help me? — I ________ you to pick the one about environmental protection. A. allow B. advise C. provide D. behave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道选哪本书写报告。你能帮我吗？——我建议你选那本关于环境保护的。 allow允许；advise建议；provide提供；behave表现。根据“Could you help me?”可知对方在寻求帮助，回答者给出选择的方向，属于建议。应填advise。 3. Among all the deserts, the Sahara Desert is the ________ one. A. deeper B. bigger C. deepest D. biggest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有沙漠中，撒哈拉沙漠是最大的一个。 deeper更深的；bigger更大的；deepest最深的；biggest最大的。根据“Among all the deserts”可知是在所有沙漠范围内进行比较，应用形容词最高级；结合常识可知撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。应填biggest。 4. The artist painted the picture so ________ that everyone in the gallery liked it. A. slowly B. hardly C. nicely D. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位艺术家画这幅画画得如此好，以至于画廊里的每个人都喜欢它。 slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不；nicely很好地；clearly清楚地。根据“everyone in the gallery liked it”可知，画得好大家才会喜欢。 5. When foreign guests visit China, we should greet them with ________ manners. A. rude B. proper C. common D. informal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当外国客人访问中国时，我们应该以恰当的礼仪接待他们。 rude粗鲁的；proper恰当的；common常见的；informal非正式的。根据题意可知，接待外宾应用得体的礼仪，应填proper。 6. —I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered. —Sorry, I ________ the piano at that time. A. am practising B. practised C. was practising D. practise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚八点我打电话给你，但没人接。——抱歉，那时我正在练习弹钢琴。 根据时间状语“at 8 o’clock last night”和“at that time”可知，此处强调过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing。主语为I，be动词用was。 7. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone ________ we know them very well. A. although B. if C. so that D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在德国，人们通常喜欢更多的私人空间，除非我们非常了解某人，否则我们不会站得离他们很近。 although虽然；if如果；so that以便；unless除非。根据“people usually like more personal space”可知，一般情况下人们保持距离，而“we know them very well”是例外情况，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合“除非很熟，否则不靠近”的逻辑。应填unless。 8. So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular. A. developed B. will develop C. has developed D. have developed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，红色旅游已经发展迅速，并且变得越来越受欢迎。 根据时间状语“So far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语“red tourism”为单数概念，助动词应用has。应填has developed。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a ____9____ day for Mr. and Mrs. Lin. The old couple was on holiday at a ____10____ resort (旅游胜地). They were ____11____ a walk in the early afternoon, when suddenly the ground started to ____12____. In just two minutes, everything changed completely! They were in the middle of a very strong____13____! The Lins tried to find some other people first. One ____14____ one, they found 23 other people. Many were tourists, young and old. Soon it was dark ____15____ it started to rain heavily. Some cried and some lost hope. At that moment, Mr. Lin decided to take the lead (指引). He called for everyone’s ____16____ and said, “The roads are wet. We can’t go down the mountain ____17____ tomorrow. We must stay here tonight.” They all knew that they were in danger. Then Mr. Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins to ____18____ food and blankets (毯子). They found some, but not enough for everyone. The young people gave theirs to the ____19____. After that, Mr. Lin divided (分成) the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also ____20____ all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. They used them as flashlights (手电筒). Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the ____21____ in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe. Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other. After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out ____22____. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life. They also knew that ____23____ an earthquake happens, the most important thing to do is to stay calm. 9. A. happy B. interesting C. boring D. terrible 10. A. lake B. forest C. mountain D. river 11. A. take B. taking C. make D. making 12. A. play B. shock C. jump D. shake 13. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. rainstorm D. flood 14. A. with B. for C. by D. in 15. A. and B. but C. or D. so 16. A. state B. attention C. report D. decision 17. A. after B. before C. at D. until 18. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at 19. A. elderly B. rich C. poor D. weak 20. A. covered B. controlled C. collected D. competed 21. A. line B. language C. light D. litter 22. A. usually B. safely C. nearly D. quickly 23. A. why B. how C. what D. when 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述林夫妇度假遇地震，林先生带领大家冷静应对，互助合作，最终安全脱险的故事，强调了保持冷静的重要性。 【9题详解】 句意：对林先生和林太太来说这是糟糕的一天。 后文发生地震灾难，terrible“糟糕的”符合文意。 【10题详解】 句意：这对老夫妻正在山间旅游胜地度假。 后文出现“mountain”、“go down the mountain”等线索，此处用mountain“山”符合语境 【11题详解】 句意：下午早些时候他们正在散步，地面突然开始晃动。 固定搭配“take a walk”意为“散步”，本句为过去进行时“were doing”，take变为taking。 【12题详解】 句意：下午早些时候他们正在散步，地面突然开始晃动。 地震发生时地面会shake“晃动”。其他词均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：他们正身处一场强烈地震之中。 文末“the earthquake”给出提示，用earthquake。 【14题详解】 句意：他们一个接一个找到了另外23个人。 固定搭配“one by one”意为“ 一个接一个”。 【15题详解】 句意：很快天黑了，并且下起了大雨。 天黑和下雨是顺承并列两件事，and表并列；but表转折、or表选择、so表因果均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：他号召所有人注意听，然后说道。 “ call for one’s attention”固定搭配，意为“吸引某人注意”，用attention。 【17题详解】 句意：道路湿滑，我们直到明天才能下山。 “not…until”是固定句型，意为“直到……才”。用until。 【18题详解】 句意：林先生和几个年轻人回到废墟寻找食物和毯子。 “food and blankets”表明这里表示“寻找”，look for“寻找”符合寻找物资语境。 【19题详解】 句意：年轻人把自己的食物和毯子让给老年人。 灾难中年轻人优先照顾elderly“老年人”，用elderly。 【20题详解】 句意：他还收集了所有人的手机，确保每组都有一部。 “all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one” 表明这里是表达“收集了所有人的手机”，collect“收集”符合收集手机共用的情节。 【21题详解】 句意：漆黑雨夜中闪烁的灯光让所有人感到安心。 手机闪烁产生light“光亮”，符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：步行十二小时后，他们终于安全脱险。 这里表达“安全脱险”，safely“安全地”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他们也知道当地震发生时，最重要的事是保持冷静。 when引导时间状语从句，表“当……的时候”。符合语境。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 care homeless started for warmer how sense we help take skills International Volunteer Day falls on December 5th every year. It was ____24____ by the United Nations in 1985. This special day aims to praise the selfless spirit of volunteers and make more people ____25____ about those in need around the world. Volunteers do different kinds of meaningful work. Some help look after ____26____ animals and provide them with food and care. Some go to poor areas to teach children English or art ____27____ free. Others help clean up parks, rivers and communities to protect our environment. They spend their spare time ____28____ others and never ask for any pay. Their kindness makes our society ____29____ and more beautiful. Being a volunteer is not only helpful to others but also good for ____30____. We can learn to value communication ____31____, make new friends and feel a strong ____32____ of achievement. It teaches us to love and share with people around us. Many teenagers around the world have ____33____ part in voluntary activities in recent years. No matter ____34____ small the action is, it can bring light to those in trouble. 【答案】24. started 25. care 26. homeless 27. for 28. helping 29. warmer 30. us 31. skills 32. sense 33. taken 34. how 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际志愿者日这一节日，以及志愿者的职责。 【24题详解】 句意：它是由联合国在1985年发起的。分析句子结构，空处应填动词作谓语；主语It指代International Volunteer Day，与动词start之间是被动关系，且时间为1985年（过去），故用一般过去时的被动语态was started。空前已有was，故填started。 【25题详解】 句意：这特别的一天目的是表扬志愿者无私的精神并让更多人关注世界各地那些需要帮助的人。make sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形。care about意为“关心，关注”，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：有些人帮助照顾无家可归的动物，并给它们提供食物和照顾。此处修饰名词animals，需用形容词。homeless意为“无家可归的”，符合提供食物和照顾的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：一些人去贫困地区免费教孩子们英语或艺术。for free是固定短语，意为“免费”，符合志愿者无偿服务的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：他们花费业余时间帮助他人。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，空处应填动名词；志愿者的职责是帮助别人，help符合语境，需变为动名词helping。 【29题详解】 句意：他们的善良使我们的社会更温暖、更美好。and连接并列成分，后文more beautiful是比较级，空处也应用比较级。warmer意为“更温暖的”，符合语境且方框中已给比较级形式。 【30题详解】 句意：成为志愿者不仅对他人有帮助，也对我们有好处。介词for后接人称代词的宾格形式。方框中给的是主格we，需变为宾格us。 【31题详解】 句意：我们可以学习重视沟通技巧。communication skills意为“沟通技巧”，符合学习成长的语境。方框中skills为复数名词，直接填入。 【32题详解】 句意：我们可以学习重视沟通技巧，交新朋友，并感到强烈的成就感。a sense of achievement是固定搭配，意为“成就感”，符合volunteering带来的心理满足。 【33题详解】 句意：近年来，世界上的许多青少年都参加了志愿活动。take part in意为“参加”。根据时间状语in recent years及助动词have，可知句子为现在完成时，take需变为过去分词taken。 【34题详解】 句意：无论行动多么微小，都能给处于困难中的人们带来光明。No matter how+形容词/副词，意为“无论多么……”；空处应填how引导让步状语从句，修饰形容词small。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026 No. 20260522-85 Patient Information Name: Sarah Hansen Gender; Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012 Problem Description: Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch, Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8 degrees (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach. Advice: Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: $200 Service: $70 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown 35. What’s wrong with Sarah? A. She has a high fever. B. She doesn’t sleep well. C. She has a toothache. D. She has a stomachache. 36. How much did Sarah pay for medicine and service altogether? A. $70. B. $200. C. $270. D. $130. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the record? A. Sarah needs to take medicine three times a day. B. Sarah can eat fried food during the week. C. Sarah should go back to hospital if she is still ill after a week. D. Sarah’s temperature is above normal. 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份病历，介绍了一位患者的身体状况和医生诊断。 【35题详解】 根据病历中“Problem Description”部分的第一句“Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch”（Sarah午饭后感到胃痛），可以直接确定她的症状是胃痛。 【36题详解】 根据病历底部“Cost”一栏显示，“Medicine: 200”和“Service: 70”。题目询问药费和服务费的总和，计算可得200+70=270 美元。 【37题详解】 根据“Advice”部分“twice a day”可知是一天两次，而非三次，A项错误；根据“Attention”第1点“Avoid spicy, fried, or cold food”可知应避免油炸食品，B项错误；根据“Attention”第3点“If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital”可知，如果一周后情况未改善应返回医院，C项正确；根据“Physical Check”部分“Temperature: 36.8 degrees (normal)”可知体温正常，D项错误。 B In 2026, a Chinese film named Dear You became a big surprise in the film market. Directed by Lan Hongchun from Shantou, it is acted completely in Chaoshan dialect (方言). Most actors played roles for the first time, and the whole film only cost 14 million yuan to make. Few people expected it to win great popularity at the beginning. The film came out on April 30. At first, it had very few screenings and made less than 4 million yuan on the first day. However, more and more viewers fell in love with it. By May 19, its total box office had made over 600 million yuan. It scored 9.1 points on Douban, the highest rating among all Chinese films this year. The story comes from qiaopi culture, a tradition of overseas Chinese sending letters and money home. It tells a simple but moving story about love and family ties. Without famous stars or expensive advertisements, the film depends on sincere stories and natural performances. It also shows special Chaoshan local customs. This movie proves that true feelings are the most touching power. Even low-budget films can warm countless hearts as long as they stay true to real life. 38. What can we know about the film Dear You from Paragraph 1? A. It is directed by a director from Jiangxi. B. All the actors are famous movie stars. C. It is performed in Chaoshan dialect. D. It became popular at first. 39. How much did the film make on its first day? A. Less than 4 million yuan. B. 14 million yuan. C. More than 600 million yuan. D. 9.1 million yuan. 40. What is qiaopi according to the passage? A. A kind of local food in Chaoshan. B. Letters and money sent home by overseas Chinese. C. A popular movie review website. D. A famous film director from Shantou. 41. Why did Dear You become so popular? A. It had many famous stars. B. It used expensive advertisements. C. It told a sincere story with true feelings. D. It had a very high budget. 42. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Qiaopi Culture in Chaoshan B. A Popular Low-budget Film Dear You C. How to Make a Great Movie D. Chaoshan Local Customs 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年意外走红的低成本潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》。 【38题详解】 根据第一段“Directed by Lan Hongchun from Shantou, it is acted completely in Chaoshan dialect (方言).”可知，电影用的潮汕方言。 【39题详解】 根据第二段“At first, it had very few screenings and made less than 4 million yuan on the first day.”可知，电影首日票房不到400万元。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“The story comes from qiaopi culture, a tradition of overseas Chinese sending letters and money home.”可知，侨批文化是海外华人向家乡寄信和汇款的传统。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“Without famous stars or expensive advertisements, the film depends on sincere stories and natural performances.”以及第四段“This movie proves that true feelings are the most touching power.”可知该电影走红是因为讲述了真挚的故事、饱含真实情感。 【42题详解】 全文围绕爆火的低成本电影《给阿嬷的情书》，核心是介绍这部成功的小成本电影。 C Have you ever imagined a place with rainbow-colored water? Welcome to Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan, one of the world’s most amazing natural wonders. It is famous for clear water and colorful lakes. The water shines in blue and green, just like beautiful jewels. Its special colors come from clean water, special minerals and sediments (沉积物). The lakes also perfectly reflect forests, skies and clouds, creating lovely views everywhere. Jiuzhaigou has many great waterfalls. Nuorilang Waterfall is China’s widest travertine (钙华) waterfall. The rushing water sounds like wonderful natural music. The Five-Colour Pond, the smallest lake here, has the brightest colors. The valley looks great all year round. Spring brings fresh leaves and melting snow. Summer is lively with green trees and running water. Autumn is the most colorful season, with hills covered in red, yellow and orange leaves. In winter, everything turns white and quiet. Water and falls freeze into amazing ice art. Jiuzhaigou is a truly valuable gift from nature. Its beauty reminds us how important it is to protect the environment. We should all be responsible visitors so that this wonderful place will remain magical for our children and grandchildren. 43. Where is Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. In Yunnan. B. In Sichuan. C. In Guizhou. D. In Hunan. 44. Why does the water in Jiuzhaigou have special colors? A. Because there are many fish in the water. B. Because people put colorful things into the water. C. Because it reflects different kinds of flowers. D. Because the water is clean and has special minerals. 45. What can we infer from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Jiuzhaigou has different beautiful views in different seasons. B. Five-Colour Pond is famous for its large size. C. People can only enjoy waterfalls in summer. D. All lakes in Jiuzhaigou will dry up in winter. 46. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to travel to Jiuzhaigou. B. To introduce Jiuzhaigou and call on people to protect nature. C. To show different kinds of lakes in the world. D. To explain how ice art forms in winter. 47. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍四川九寨沟的水景、景观与四季风光并呼吁大家保护环境。 【43题详解】 根据第一段中“Welcome to Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan”可知，九寨沟位于四川。 【44题详解】 根据第二段中“Its special colors come from clean water, special minerals and sediments.”可知，水体独特色彩源于洁净水质与特殊矿物质。 【45题详解】 根据第四段中“The valley looks great all year round. Spring brings fresh leaves…Summer is lively…Autumn is the most colorful season…In winter, everything turns white and quiet.”可知，九寨沟四季拥有各不相同的美景，A选项正确。根据第三段中“The Five-Colour Pond, the smallest lake here, has the brightest colors.”可知，五彩池面积最小，B选项错误；文中仅提及夏季草木繁茂流水潺潺，没有说明只能夏季观赏瀑布，C选项错误；根据第四段中“In winter, everything turns white and quiet. Water and falls freeze into amazing ice art.”可知，冬季湖水会结冰而非干涸，D选项错误。 【46题详解】 全文前四段介绍九寨沟各类自然风光，再根据第五段中“Its beauty reminds us how important it is to protect the environment. We should all be responsible visitors”可知，作者在介绍完九寨沟美景后，提醒大家保护环境、做文明游客，所以文章写作目的是介绍九寨沟并号召人们保护自然。 【47题详解】 文章第一段总起引出九寨沟，第二、三、四段分别介绍湖水、瀑布、四季景色，第五段总结升华呼吁环保，整体为“总-分-总”结构。对应A选项结构图。 D Have you ever bought blind boxes, attended concerts or bought game skins to cheer yourself up? All these are called emotional consumption (情感消费), which is very popular among young people now. Young people face great pressure from study and work, so they choose this way to relax. It helps them make friends with the same hobbies and get a sense of identity (认同). What’s more, people want to please themselves and make up for their unmet childhood wishes, which also makes emotional consumption more common. It can bring people comfort and joy when they feel tired or lonely. A report shows that people spent over 2.7 trillion yuan on it in 2025, and the number is still growing fast. It also drives the development of cultural and creative industries. However, there are some problems if people cannot control themselves. Buying wastes money, and many young people spend too much on it every month. Some even try to stay away from real problems in life by such consumption. Besides, some sellers set traps to fool young buyers. So young people should learn to consume wisely. They need to tell real needs from simple wants and make spending plans before buying. It’s better to relax through cheap and healthy ways like doing sport or talking with friends. In this way, we can enjoy emotional consumption in a right way. 48. Why do young people love emotional consumption? A. They have enough free time. B. They want to relax and satisfy themselves. C. They hope to sell things to make money. D. They wish to change their lifestyles. 49. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Study and work. B. Emotional consumption. C. A sense of identity. D. Childhood wish. 50. What problem will appear if people can’t control emotional consumption? A. They will have more pocket money. B. They will become more hard-working. C. They may run away from real life troubles. D. Sellers will give them cheaper goods. 51. The underlined phrase “set traps” means “________”. A. play tricks B. make friends C. give advice D. sell products 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce different ways of relaxing. B. To tell us to treat emotional consumption wisely. C. To explain how cultural industries develop. D. To show the disadvantages of shopping online. 【答案】48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍当下流行的情感消费，分析年轻人热衷它的原因、利弊，并倡导理性进行情感消费。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中“Young people face great pressure... choose this way to relax... people want to please themselves...”可知，年轻人面临压力，选择这种方式是为了放松和取悦自己，满足内心需求。 【49题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讨论的是“情感消费”。第三段首句“It can bring people comfort...”紧承上文，其中的It指代本文的核心话题“情感消费”。对应B选项。 【50题详解】 根据第四段中“Some even try to stay away from real problems in life by such consumption.”可知，如果无法控制情感消费，有些人会试图逃避现实生活中的问题。 【51题详解】 根据第四段划线词后的目的状语“to fool young buyers（为了愚弄年轻买家）”可知，卖家设陷阱是为了欺骗消费者，play tricks意为“耍花招、欺骗”，与之含义相符。B选项“交朋友”、C选项“提建议”、D选项“售卖商品”均不合语境。 【52题详解】 文章首先介绍了情感消费的现象及原因，接着分析了其利弊，最后一段总结提出建议“So young people should learn to consume wisely.”，旨在引导年轻人明智对待情感消费，对应B选项。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Today, we are more connected than before. People from different countries and cultural backgrounds come together for study, work, and travel. As a middle school student, you might have the chance to meet friends from all over the world. While this is an exciting chance to learn about new cultures, it can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or cultural conflicts (冲突). ____53____. * Learn and Respect Differences Every culture has its own traditions and ways of doing things. ____54____. Try to learn about other cultures by reading books, watching movies, or talking with people who come from those cultures. * ____55____ Keep an open mind when you meet something that seems strange or different from your culture. What may appear unusual to you might be a normal part of daily life for others. Asking questions in a polite way not only helps you learn but also shows that you respect their cultures. * Accept and Be Flexible (灵活的) Sometimes, you may need to accept the customs of the place you’re visiting or living in. ____56____, but being flexible can help you fit in and show respect. For example, if you’re in a country where it’s normal to take off shoes before entering someone’s home, follow it even if it’s not common in your country. ____57____ A. Following these small rules will help you enjoy different cultures B. This doesn’t mean you have to give up your own culture C. Here are some tips on how to avoid cultural conflicts D. Never laugh at habits that you can’t understand right away E. Be Open-minded F. All in all, respect is the key to cross-cultural communication G. It’s important to learn more about the customs 【答案】53. C 54. G 55. E 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在全球化背景下，中学生如何避免文化冲突以及尊重不同文化的建议。 【53题详解】 根据前文“While this is an exciting chance to learn about new cultures, it can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or cultural conflicts (虽然这是一个学习新文化的令人兴奋的机会，但有时会导致误解或文化冲突)”可推知，上文提出了文化冲突的问题，下文列出了具体建议，此处应填入引出建议的句子。选项C“这里有一些关于如何避免文化冲突的建议”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【54题详解】 根据前句“Every culture has its own traditions and ways of doing things. (每种文化都有自己的传统和做事方式。)”以及后句“Try to learn about other cultures by reading books... (尝试通过读书……来了解其他文化。)”可推知，此处强调了解习俗的重要性，从而引出如何去做。选项G“了解更多习俗是很重要的”与上下文逻辑连贯。 【55题详解】 根据下文“Keep an open mind when you meet something that seems strange or different from your culture. (当你遇到看起来奇怪或与你的文化不同的事情时，要保持开放的心态。)”可推知，本段主要讲述要保持开放心态，且此处为小标题，需用祈使句概括段意。选项E“保持开放的心态”与本段首句呼应，符合标题格式。 【56题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes, you may need to accept the customs of the place you're visiting or living in. (有时，你可能需要接受你访问或居住的地方的习俗。)”以及后文“…but being flexible can help you fit in and show respect. (……但保持灵活可以帮助你融入并表示尊重。)”可推知，此处存在转折关系，说明接受他人习俗并不意味着放弃自己的文化。选项B“这并不意味着你必须放弃自己的文化”符合逻辑转折。 【57题详解】 根据文章第五段作为全文结尾段的位置，以及前文列举了多条建议规则，可推知此处应总结遵循这些建议带来的好处。选项A“遵循这些小规则将帮助你享受不同的文化”既指代了前文的建议，又给出了积极的结果，适合作为结语。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Anna and Betty are talking in the classroom. A = Anna B = Betty) A: Hi, Betty, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Hello, Anna. ____58____ A: What happened? B: ____59____ A: I’m sorry to hear that. B: What should I do? A: I think you should listen to the math teacher carefully in class. B: ____60____ A: You may need to practise more. Borrow some books from the library. B: OK. ____61____ A: And you should join us to study in a group. We always help each other. B: ____62____ A: Try your best. You’ll do well in it some day. B: Thank you. A. I’m feeling really bad. B. I didn’t pass my math exam. C. Could you give me more advice? D. And ask your math teacher for help. E. That sounds great! I’ll join your study group. F. I made so many mistakes in the physics exam. G. I did, but sometimes I can’t work out the math problem. 【答案】58. A 59. B 60. G 61. C 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组对话，Anna见Betty不开心，询问得知她数学学习有困难。Anna建议她上课认真听讲、多练习、借书，并邀请她加入学习小组互相帮助，鼓励她尽力而为终会进步。 【58题详解】 上文A问“What’s wrong?”以及下文A接着问“What happened?”表明，此处Betty应先表达一种整体的糟糕状态，引出下文的具体询问。选项A“I’m feeling really bad.”符合语境。 【59题详解】 上文A问“What happened?”以及后文Anna建议听“数学老师”讲课、解决“数学问题”表明，Betty遇到的问题与数学有关。选项B“I didn’t pass my math exam.”符合语境，而选项F提到的是物理考试，故排除。 【60题详解】 上文A建议“上课认真听讲”，以及下文Anna进一步建议“需要多练习”表明，此处Betty应表示虽然听讲了但仍有困难。选项G“I did, but sometimes I can’t work out the math problem.”承上启下，符合逻辑。 【61题详解】 下文A继续建议，表示对方可以加入学习小组，说明B正在寻求更多的建议。选项C“Could you give me more advice?”与下文建议呼应，符合求助的语境。 【62题详解】 上文Anna建议“加入我们一起小组学习”，此处Betty应对该建议做出回应。选项E“That sounds great! I’ll join your study group.”表示接受建议，符合对话结尾的积极走向。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 为舒缓学业压力，校英语广播站开展主题征文活动，主题为“How can I keep happy under study pressure”。假如你是Jane，请你根据提示写一篇英语短文，介绍在学习压力下保持愉悦心情的做法。 写作要点： 写作提示： Take exercise healthy, forget my tiredness and worries Volunteer activities pleasure, meaningful Hobbies reading, listening to music, reduce stress … … 写作要求：1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Jane. I feel honored (荣幸的) to stand here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Good morning, everyone! I’m Jane. I feel honored (荣幸的) to stand here. Nowadays, most of us face great study pressure. Here I’d like to share my ways to stay happy. First of all, I often take exercise after class. It keeps me healthy and helps me forget tiredness and worries. Secondly, I take part in volunteer activities in my free time. They bring me lots of pleasure and make my life meaningful. Besides, I have many hobbies. I love reading and listening to music. They are great ways to reduce stress. What’s more, I also talk with my friends or parents when I feel upset. They always cheer me up. Pressure is common in our study. If we deal with it properly, we can always keep a happy mood. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：坚持锻炼、参加志愿活动、培养爱好（阅读、听音乐），说明每种方式保持愉悦的作用 确定人称：第一人称I/my 注意事项：短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：题目已给出开篇句，引出话题——分享学习压力下保持开心的方法 主体段：分点依次介绍锻炼、志愿活动、兴趣爱好三类解压方式，结合提示词说明好处 结尾段：总结上述方法，呼吁大家找到适合自己的解压方式，保持乐观心态 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Take exercise 活动选择：run/play ball games/walk after class等 作用提示：keep healthy/forget tiredness and worries/relaxes my body and mind等 要点二：Volunteer activities 活动选择：help clean parks/look after old people/read books for children等 作用提示：bring me pleasure/make life meaningful/get a strong sense of achievement when helping others/drives away my study anxiety等 要点三：Hobbies 爱好选择：read interesting books/listen to soft music/running等 作用提示：help reduce stress/leave homework and exams behind and calm myself down等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年（春）期末学业质量监测 八年级 英语 说明：1. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 2. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s hobby in her spare time? A. Listening to music. B. Reading. C. Jogging. 2. Why does the boy feel bad? A. Because of a fever. B. Because of an allergy. C. Because of the flu. 3. How does the boy keep positive? A. By talking with friends. B. By texting messages. C. By smiling to himself. 4. What’s the size of Forest Park? A. 5 square kilometers. B. 55 square kilometers. C. 15 square kilometers. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like the speech. B. She will meet the speaker soon. C. She thinks the speech is interesting. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What was Bob doing when the rainstorm came last night? A. Watching TV. B. Taking a shower. C. Doing the dishes. 7. How did Lucy feel about the rainstorm? A. Comfortable. B. Scared. C. Excited. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s wrong with Lina? A. She argued with her mother. B. She got a bad mobile phone. C. She failed the exam. 9. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Reader and advisor. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What book did Max’s father buy him? A. Treasure Island. B. Harry Potter. C. The Three-Body Problem. 11. When did Max finish reading the book? A. Last week. B. Two weeks ago. C. Last month. 12. What does Max think of the book? A. Funny. B. Educational. C. Boring. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When do Japanese bow more deeply? A. When meeting guests. B. When meeting visitors. C. When meeting elders. 14. How do friends in France often greet each other when they meet? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss on the cheeks. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Few Japanese hug while meeting. B. People in Lyon kiss three times when meeting. C. Customs are just about festivals in the world. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Linda’s class had a book sharing activity last ________ afternoon. 17. The students went to the library ________. 18. The activity started at ________ in the afternoon. 19. Students talked about their ________ and ideas. 20. Linda thought reading could bring people great ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. We must always remember that ________ comes first when we do sport. A. health B. safety C. talent D. energy 2. — I don’t know which book to choose for the report. Could you help me? — I ________ you to pick the one about environmental protection. A. allow B. advise C. provide D. behave 3. Among all the deserts, the Sahara Desert is the ________ one. A. deeper B. bigger C. deepest D. biggest 4. The artist painted the picture so ________ that everyone in the gallery liked it. A. slowly B. hardly C. nicely D. clearly 5. When foreign guests visit China, we should greet them with ________ manners. A. rude B. proper C. common D. informal 6. —I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered. —Sorry, I ________ the piano at that time. A. am practising B. practised C. was practising D. practise 7. In Germany, people usually like more personal space, and we don’t stand close to someone ________ we know them very well. A. although B. if C. so that D. unless 8. So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular. A. developed B. will develop C. has developed D. have developed 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a ____9____ day for Mr. and Mrs. Lin. The old couple was on holiday at a ____10____ resort (旅游胜地). They were ____11____ a walk in the early afternoon, when suddenly the ground started to ____12____. In just two minutes, everything changed completely! They were in the middle of a very strong____13____! The Lins tried to find some other people first. One ____14____ one, they found 23 other people. Many were tourists, young and old. Soon it was dark ____15____ it started to rain heavily. Some cried and some lost hope. At that moment, Mr. Lin decided to take the lead (指引). He called for everyone’s ____16____ and said, “The roads are wet. We can’t go down the mountain ____17____ tomorrow. We must stay here tonight.” They all knew that they were in danger. Then Mr. Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins to ____18____ food and blankets (毯子). They found some, but not enough for everyone. The young people gave theirs to the ____19____. After that, Mr. Lin divided (分成) the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also ____20____ all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. They used them as flashlights (手电筒). Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the ____21____ in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe. Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other. After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out ____22____. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life. They also knew that ____23____ an earthquake happens, the most important thing to do is to stay calm. 9. A. happy B. interesting C. boring D. terrible 10. A. lake B. forest C. mountain D. river 11. A. take B. taking C. make D. making 12. A. play B. shock C. jump D. shake 13. A. snowstorm B. earthquake C. rainstorm D. flood 14. A. with B. for C. by D. in 15. A. and B. but C. or D. so 16. A. state B. attention C. report D. decision 17. A. after B. before C. at D. until 18. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at 19. A. elderly B. rich C. poor D. weak 20. A. covered B. controlled C. collected D. competed 21. A. line B. language C. light D. litter 22. A. usually B. safely C. nearly D. quickly 23. A. why B. how C. what D. when B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 care homeless started for warmer how sense we help take skills International Volunteer Day falls on December 5th every year. It was ____24____ by the United Nations in 1985. This special day aims to praise the selfless spirit of volunteers and make more people ____25____ about those in need around the world. Volunteers do different kinds of meaningful work. Some help look after ____26____ animals and provide them with food and care. Some go to poor areas to teach children English or art ____27____ free. Others help clean up parks, rivers and communities to protect our environment. They spend their spare time ____28____ others and never ask for any pay. Their kindness makes our society ____29____ and more beautiful. Being a volunteer is not only helpful to others but also good for ____30____. We can learn to value communication ____31____, make new friends and feel a strong ____32____ of achievement. It teaches us to love and share with people around us. Many teenagers around the world have ____33____ part in voluntary activities in recent years. No matter ____34____ small the action is, it can bring light to those in trouble. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026 No. 20260522-85 Patient Information Name: Sarah Hansen Gender; Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012 Problem Description: Sarah experiences a stomachache after lunch, Drinking warm water makes the pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while. Physical Check Temperature: 36.8 degrees (normal) Other parts: Normal Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part. Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach. Advice: Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 7 days. Attention 1. Avoid spicy (辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week. 2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables. 3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: $200 Service: $70 Doctor’s Name: Audrey Brown 35. What’s wrong with Sarah? A. She has a high fever. B. She doesn’t sleep well. C. She has a toothache. D. She has a stomachache. 36. How much did Sarah pay for medicine and service altogether? A. $70. B. $200. C. $270. D. $130. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the record? A. Sarah needs to take medicine three times a day. B. Sarah can eat fried food during the week. C. Sarah should go back to hospital if she is still ill after a week. D. Sarah’s temperature is above normal. B In 2026, a Chinese film named Dear You became a big surprise in the film market. Directed by Lan Hongchun from Shantou, it is acted completely in Chaoshan dialect (方言). Most actors played roles for the first time, and the whole film only cost 14 million yuan to make. Few people expected it to win great popularity at the beginning. The film came out on April 30. At first, it had very few screenings and made less than 4 million yuan on the first day. However, more and more viewers fell in love with it. By May 19, its total box office had made over 600 million yuan. It scored 9.1 points on Douban, the highest rating among all Chinese films this year. The story comes from qiaopi culture, a tradition of overseas Chinese sending letters and money home. It tells a simple but moving story about love and family ties. Without famous stars or expensive advertisements, the film depends on sincere stories and natural performances. It also shows special Chaoshan local customs. This movie proves that true feelings are the most touching power. Even low-budget films can warm countless hearts as long as they stay true to real life. 38. What can we know about the film Dear You from Paragraph 1? A. It is directed by a director from Jiangxi. B. All the actors are famous movie stars. C. It is performed in Chaoshan dialect. D. It became popular at first. 39. How much did the film make on its first day? A. Less than 4 million yuan. B. 14 million yuan. C. More than 600 million yuan. D. 9.1 million yuan. 40. What is qiaopi according to the passage? A. A kind of local food in Chaoshan. B. Letters and money sent home by overseas Chinese. C. A popular movie review website. D. A famous film director from Shantou. 41. Why did Dear You become so popular? A. It had many famous stars. B. It used expensive advertisements. C. It told a sincere story with true feelings. D. It had a very high budget. 42. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Qiaopi Culture in Chaoshan B. A Popular Low-budget Film Dear You C. How to Make a Great Movie D. Chaoshan Local Customs C Have you ever imagined a place with rainbow-colored water? Welcome to Jiuzhaigou Valley in Sichuan, one of the world’s most amazing natural wonders. It is famous for clear water and colorful lakes. The water shines in blue and green, just like beautiful jewels. Its special colors come from clean water, special minerals and sediments (沉积物). The lakes also perfectly reflect forests, skies and clouds, creating lovely views everywhere. Jiuzhaigou has many great waterfalls. Nuorilang Waterfall is China’s widest travertine (钙华) waterfall. The rushing water sounds like wonderful natural music. The Five-Colour Pond, the smallest lake here, has the brightest colors. The valley looks great all year round. Spring brings fresh leaves and melting snow. Summer is lively with green trees and running water. Autumn is the most colorful season, with hills covered in red, yellow and orange leaves. In winter, everything turns white and quiet. Water and falls freeze into amazing ice art. Jiuzhaigou is a truly valuable gift from nature. Its beauty reminds us how important it is to protect the environment. We should all be responsible visitors so that this wonderful place will remain magical for our children and grandchildren. 43. Where is Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. In Yunnan. B. In Sichuan. C. In Guizhou. D. In Hunan. 44. Why does the water in Jiuzhaigou have special colors? A. Because there are many fish in the water. B. Because people put colorful things into the water. C. Because it reflects different kinds of flowers. D. Because the water is clean and has special minerals. 45. What can we infer from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Jiuzhaigou has different beautiful views in different seasons. B. Five-Colour Pond is famous for its large size. C. People can only enjoy waterfalls in summer. D. All lakes in Jiuzhaigou will dry up in winter. 46. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to travel to Jiuzhaigou. B. To introduce Jiuzhaigou and call on people to protect nature. C. To show different kinds of lakes in the world. D. To explain how ice art forms in winter. 47. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever bought blind boxes, attended concerts or bought game skins to cheer yourself up? All these are called emotional consumption (情感消费), which is very popular among young people now. Young people face great pressure from study and work, so they choose this way to relax. It helps them make friends with the same hobbies and get a sense of identity (认同). What’s more, people want to please themselves and make up for their unmet childhood wishes, which also makes emotional consumption more common. It can bring people comfort and joy when they feel tired or lonely. A report shows that people spent over 2.7 trillion yuan on it in 2025, and the number is still growing fast. It also drives the development of cultural and creative industries. However, there are some problems if people cannot control themselves. Buying wastes money, and many young people spend too much on it every month. Some even try to stay away from real problems in life by such consumption. Besides, some sellers set traps to fool young buyers. So young people should learn to consume wisely. They need to tell real needs from simple wants and make spending plans before buying. It’s better to relax through cheap and healthy ways like doing sport or talking with friends. In this way, we can enjoy emotional consumption in a right way. 48. Why do young people love emotional consumption? A. They have enough free time. B. They want to relax and satisfy themselves. C. They hope to sell things to make money. D. They wish to change their lifestyles. 49. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Study and work. B. Emotional consumption. C. A sense of identity. D. Childhood wish. 50. What problem will appear if people can’t control emotional consumption? A. They will have more pocket money. B. They will become more hard-working. C. They may run away from real life troubles. D. Sellers will give them cheaper goods. 51. The underlined phrase “set traps” means “________”. A. play tricks B. make friends C. give advice D. sell products 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce different ways of relaxing. B. To tell us to treat emotional consumption wisely. C. To explain how cultural industries develop. D. To show the disadvantages of shopping online. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Today, we are more connected than before. People from different countries and cultural backgrounds come together for study, work, and travel. As a middle school student, you might have the chance to meet friends from all over the world. While this is an exciting chance to learn about new cultures, it can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or cultural conflicts (冲突). ____53____. * Learn and Respect Differences Every culture has its own traditions and ways of doing things. ____54____. Try to learn about other cultures by reading books, watching movies, or talking with people who come from those cultures. * ____55____ Keep an open mind when you meet something that seems strange or different from your culture. What may appear unusual to you might be a normal part of daily life for others. Asking questions in a polite way not only helps you learn but also shows that you respect their cultures. * Accept and Be Flexible (灵活的) Sometimes, you may need to accept the customs of the place you’re visiting or living in. ____56____, but being flexible can help you fit in and show respect. For example, if you’re in a country where it’s normal to take off shoes before entering someone’s home, follow it even if it’s not common in your country. ____57____ A. Following these small rules will help you enjoy different cultures B. This doesn’t mean you have to give up your own culture C. Here are some tips on how to avoid cultural conflicts D. Never laugh at habits that you can’t understand right away E. Be Open-minded F. All in all, respect is the key to cross-cultural communication G. It’s important to learn more about the customs 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Anna and Betty are talking in the classroom. A = Anna B = Betty) A: Hi, Betty, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Hello, Anna. ____58____ A: What happened? B: ____59____ A: I’m sorry to hear that. B: What should I do? A: I think you should listen to the math teacher carefully in class. B: ____60____ A: You may need to practise more. Borrow some books from the library. B: OK. ____61____ A: And you should join us to study in a group. We always help each other. B: ____62____ A: Try your best. You’ll do well in it some day. B: Thank you. A. I’m feeling really bad. B. I didn’t pass my math exam. C. Could you give me more advice? D. And ask your math teacher for help. E. That sounds great! I’ll join your study group. F. I made so many mistakes in the physics exam. G. I did, but sometimes I can’t work out the math problem. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 为舒缓学业压力，校英语广播站开展主题征文活动，主题为“How can I keep happy under study pressure”。假如你是Jane，请你根据提示写一篇英语短文，介绍在学习压力下保持愉悦心情的做法。 写作要点： 写作提示： Take exercise healthy, forget my tiredness and worries Volunteer activities pleasure, meaningful Hobbies reading, listening to music, reduce stress … … 写作要求：1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Jane. I feel honored (荣幸的) to stand here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $