Unit 1词汇课件2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦沪教版九年级上册Unit 1“Great people”核心词汇及短语，通过音标、释义、搭配及例句构建学习支架，结合主题导入词汇学习，帮助学生在语境中理解“outstanding”“classical”等词与“伟人”主题的关联，形成从基础认知到应用的知识脉络。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过多样化拓展练习（如填空、语篇填词）和近义词对比（如“be fond of”与“be keen on”）提升思维品质，同时结合“fight for”“reach for”等短语的情境例句，强化词汇实际运用。这既帮助学生夯实基础、提升学习能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

A B C D Unit 1 Great people Great people 沪教版九年级上册英语词汇课件 outstanding /aʊtˈstændɪŋ/ adj. 优秀的；杰出的；突出的 常见搭配： outstanding performance 出色的表现 outstanding student 优秀学生 例句： - She is an outstanding student who always gets top grades.（她是个优秀的学生，总是取得最好的成绩。） - The team gave an outstanding performance in the final match.（这支队伍在决赛中表现出色。） 拓展练习： 1. He is an ___________ (outstanding) athlete with many awards. outstanding outstand v. 突出；显著 outstandingly adv. 杰出地；非常 old-fashioned /ˌəʊld ˈfæʃnd/ adj. 陈旧的；过时的；老式的 常见搭配： old-fashioned clothes 老式的衣服 old-fashioned ideas 过时的观念 例句： - Her grandmother has an old-fashioned phone that doesn’t have a camera.（她的奶奶有一部没有摄像头的老式手机。） - Some people think his ideas are too old-fashioned.（有些人认为他的想法太过时了。） classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj. 古典的；经典的；传统的 常见搭配： classical music 古典音乐 classical literature 古典文学 例句： - She loves listening to classical music by Mozart and Beethoven.（她喜欢听莫扎特和贝多芬的古典音乐。） - This is a classical example of his early work.（这是他早期作品的一个经典例子。） 拓展练习： 1. He studies ________ (classical) dance at the academy. classical classic adj. 经典的； n. 经典作品 ordinary /ˈɔːdnri/ adj. 普通的；平凡的；平常的 常见搭配： ordinary life 平凡的生活 ordinary people 普通人 例句： - She is just an ordinary person, not a celebrity.（她只是个普通人，不是名人。） - The house looks very ordinary from the outside.（这房子从外面看很普通。） 拓展练习： 1. It was just an ________ (ordinary) day, nothing special happened. 2. ___________ (ordinary), I get up at 7 o’clock every morning. ordinary ordinarily adv. 通常；平常 Ordinarily lamp /læmp/ n. 灯；台灯；灯具 常见搭配： desk lamp 台灯 table lamp 台灯 例句： - She turned on the lamp to read her book.（她打开台灯看书。） - The room was lit by a small lamp on the table.（房间被桌上的一盏小灯照亮。） poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人 常见搭配： famous poet 著名诗人 romantic poet 浪漫主义诗人 例句： - Li Bai is one of the most famous poets in Chinese history.（李白是中国历史上最著名的诗人之一。） - She is reading a collection of poems by a 19th-century poet.（她正在读一位19世纪诗人的诗集。） 拓展练习： 1. The ________ (poet) wrote many beautiful poems about nature. 2. I enjoy reading ________ (poetry) in my free time. poet poetry n. 诗歌 poem n. 诗 poetry *convinced /kənˈvɪnst/ adj. 坚信的；确信的 常见搭配： be convinced of 确信；深信 convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 例句： - I am convinced that he is telling the truth.（我确信他说的是实话。） - She convinced me to join the club.（她说服我加入了俱乐部。） 拓展练习： 1. He is ____________ (convince) that he will pass the exam. 2. The evidence was very ____________ (convince). convinced convince v. 使确信；说服 convincing adj. 令人信服的 convincing *philosopher /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/ n. 哲学家 常见搭配： famous philosopher 著名哲学家 philosopher’s stone 点金石 例句： - Confucius is one of the most influential philosophers in Chinese history.（孔子是中国历史上最具影响力的哲学家之一。） - She has a very philosophical way of looking at life.（她看待生活的方式非常豁达。） philosophy n. 哲学 philosophical adj. 哲学的；豁达的 dramatist /ˈdræmətɪst/ n. 剧作家 常见搭配： famous dramatist 著名剧作家 Shakespearean dramatist 莎士比亚式剧作家 例句： - William Shakespeare is one of the greatest dramatists of all time.（威廉·莎士比亚是有史以来最伟大的剧作家之一。） - The new play was written by a young dramatist.（这部新剧是一位年轻剧作家写的。） drama n. 戏剧 dramatic adj. 戏剧性的；激动人心的 judgement /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/ n. 看法；意见；评价；判断 常见搭配： make a judgement 做出判断 in my judgement 在我看来 例句： - In my judgement, this is the best solution to the problem.（在我看来，这是解决问题的最佳方案。） - You shouldn’t make a judgement about people based on their appearance.（你不应该以貌取人。） 拓展练习： 1. The court will give its ___________ (judge) next week. 2. Don’t ________ (judge) a book by its cover. judgement judge v. 判断；评判； n. 法官；裁判 judge *evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/ n. 评价；评估 常见搭配： performance evaluation 绩效评估 evaluate the situation 评估情况 例句： - The teacher gave each student a written evaluation at the end of the term.（老师在学期末给每个学生写了一份书面评价。） - We need to evaluate the effectiveness of the new policy.（我们需要评估新政策的有效性。） 拓展练习： 1. The ___________ (evaluate) of the project will take place next month. 2. The manager will ___________ (evaluate) your work this week. evaluation evaluate v. 评价；评估 evaluate consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ v. 认为；觉得；考虑 常见搭配： consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. as 把……看作 例句： - She considers him one of her best friends.（她把他看作她最好的朋友之一。） - We are considering moving to a new city.（我们正在考虑搬到一个新城市。） 拓展练习： 1. Please ___________ (consider) my suggestion carefully. 2. He is very ___________ (consider) and always thinks about others. consider consideration n. 考虑；体谅 considerate adj. 体贴的；考虑周到的 considerate background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n. 背景；出身；背景资料 常见搭配： educational background 教育背景 background music 背景音乐 例句： - The movie is set against the background of World War II.（这部电影以二战为背景。） - We need some background information before making a decision.（在做决定之前，我们需要一些背景资料。） significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的； 重要的 常见搭配： significant change 重大变化 significant improvement 显著改善 significance n. 重要性；意义 significantly adv. 显著地；大大地 significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的； 重要的 例句： - The discovery of penicillin was a significant moment in medical history.（青霉素的发现是医学史上一个重要的时刻。） - There has been a significant increase in sales this year.（今年的销售额有了显著增长。） 拓展练习： 1. This is a ____________ (significant) achievement for our company. 2. The number of students has ____________ (significant) increased. significant significantly milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ n. 重要事件；里程碑 常见搭配： a milestone in history 历史上的里程碑 reach a milestone 达到一个里程碑 例句： - The invention of the Internet was a major milestone in human history.（互联网的发明是人类历史上的一个重要里程碑。） - Winning the national competition was a big milestone in her sports career. （赢得全国比赛是她运动生涯中的一座重要里程碑。） manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v. 完成（困难的事）；管理； 设法做成 常见搭配： manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 manage a company 管理公司 management n. 管理；经营 manager n. 经理；管理者 例句： - She managed to finish the project on time, even though it was very difficult.（尽管很难，她还是设法按时完成了项目。） - My uncle manages a large supermarket in the city.（我叔叔在城里经营一家大型超市。） 拓展练习： 1. He __________ (manage) to solve the problem all by himself. 2. Can you __________ (manage) to carry this heavy box upstairs? managed manage manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ v. 完成（困难的事）；管理； 设法做成 impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n. 巨大影响；强大作用；撞击 常见搭配： have an impact on 对……有影响 make a great impact 产生巨大影响 例句： - Climate change has a huge impact on the environment.（气候变化对环境有巨大影响。） - Bad weather will impact our outdoor activity tomorrow.（恶劣的天气将会影响我们明天的户外活动。） 拓展练习： 1. The new policy will have a positive ________ (impact) on our lives. 2. His words left a lasting ________ (impact) on all of us. impact impact v. 影响；冲击 impact truth /truːθ/ n. 真理；事实；真相 常见搭配： tell the truth 说实话 seek the truth 寻求真理 例句： - It is important to always tell the truth.（永远说实话很重要。） - We should always seek the truth no matter what difficulties we meet.（无论遇到什么困难，我们都应当坚持追求真理。） 拓展练习： 1. I finally learned the ________ (truth) about what happened. 2. It takes courage to tell the ________ (truth) in front of others. truth true adj. 真实的；正确的 truthful adj. 诚实的；真实的 truth concentrated /ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪd/ adj. 全神贯注的；全力以赴的；浓缩的 常见搭配： be concentrated on 专注于 concentrate on 专注于 concentrated study 专心学习 concentrate v. 集中；专心 concentration n. 专心；集中 例句： - She was so concentrated on her work that she didn’t hear the phone ring.（她太专注于工作了，没听到电话响。） - This is concentrated juice, so you need to add some water.（这是浓缩果汁，你需要加一些水。） 拓展练习： 1. You need to ___________ (concentrate) during the exam. 2. She was deeply ___________ (concentrate) on her painting and didn’t notice me. concentrate concentrated concentrated /ˈkɒnsntreɪtɪd/ adj. 全神贯注的；全力以赴的；浓缩的 belief /bɪˈliːf/ n. 相信；信念；信仰 常见搭配： belief in sb./sth. 对……的信念 strong belief 坚定的信念 例句： - She has a strong belief that hard work will lead to success.（她坚信努力会带来成功。） - Most people have a firm belief that honesty is very important.（大多数人都坚信诚实是十分重要的。） 拓展练习： 1. His ________ (belief) in himself helped him through difficult times. 2. We share the same ________ (belief) about kindness and fairness. belief believe v. 相信；认为 believable adj. 可信的 belief with something in mind 考虑到……；心中想着…… 用法：介词短语，常在句中作状语，表示做某事时心中有特定的目的或考虑。 近义词：with the intention of（怀着……的意图）； bearing in mind（考虑到） 常见搭配：plan with something in mind（怀着某种目的计划）； do sth. with safety in mind（考虑到安全做某事） with something in mind 考虑到……；心中想着…… 例句： - She designed the room with children’s safety in mind.（她设计这个房间时考虑到了儿童的安全。） - We created this app with user experience in mind.（我们开发这款应用时心中想着用户体验。） 拓展练习： 1. The policy was made _______________________________________. （这项政策的制定是出于保护环境的考虑的。） 2. He chose the route ________________________. （他选择的路线是考虑到时间因素的。） with environmental protection in mind with time in mind in addition to 除……之外（还） 用法：介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示“除了……之外，还有……”，强调附加信息。 近义词：besides（除……之外）；apart from（除……之外） 反义词：except for（除……之外，强调排除） 常见搭配：in addition to English（除了英语之外）； in addition to studying（除了学习之外） 例句： - In addition to math, she also studies physics and chemistry.（除了数学之外，她还学习物理和化学。） - He works as a teacher in addition to writing novels.（除了写小说之外，他还是一名教师。） be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 用法：形容词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示对某人或某物有喜爱之情，语气比like更亲切。 近义词：be keen on（热衷于）； be into（对……感兴趣，口语） 反义词：be tired of（厌倦）； dislike（不喜欢） 常见搭配：be fond of music（喜欢音乐）； be fond of traveling（喜爱旅行） 例句： - She is fond of reading poetry in her free time.（她空闲时喜欢读诗。） - My grandmother is very fond of her cat.（我的祖母非常喜欢她的猫。） 拓展练习： 1. I ____________playing basketball with my friends. （我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。） 2. The little girl ____________colorful pictures. （这个小女孩喜欢色彩鲜艳的图片。） am fond of is fond of be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 reach for 伸手去拿；努力争取 用法：动词短语，可表示用手去够某物，也可比喻努力追求目标或机会。 近义词：stretch for（伸手去够）；go for（努力争取） 常见搭配：reach for the phone（伸手去拿电话）； reach for the stars（追求远大目标） 例句： - He reached for the book on the top shelf.（他伸手去拿顶层架子上的书。） - You should never stop reaching for your dreams.（你永远不要停止追求梦想。） 拓展练习： 1. The team is ____________the championship title. （这支队伍正在全力争夺冠军头衔。） reaching for fight for 为……作斗争；为……而战 用法：动词短语，后接名词，表示为了某种目标、权利或理想而努力奋斗。 近义词：struggle for（为……奋斗）； strive for（为……努力） 反义词：give up on（放弃）； surrender to（屈服于） 常见搭配：fight for freedom（为自由而战）； fight for justice（为正义而斗争） 例句： - The activists fought for equal rights for all people.（活动家们为所有人的平等权利而斗争。） - She fought for her dream even when others doubted her.（即使别人怀疑她，她也为自己的梦想而奋斗。） 拓展练习： 1. The soldiers ____________their country bravely. （这些士兵英勇地为自己的国家而战。） 2. We should all ____________a better future. （我们都应该为更美好的未来而努力奋斗。） fought for fight for fight for 为……作斗争；为……而战 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. She is an ____________ (outstanding) student and everyone admires her. 2. I prefer ____________ (classical) music to pop music. 3. It was just an ____________ (ordinary) day, nothing special happened. 4. Li Bai is a famous ____________ (poet) from the Tang Dynasty. 5. The ____________ (philosopher) Socrates is known for his wisdom. outstanding classical ordinary poet philosopher 6. The teacher will give us an ____________ (evaluate) of our performance. 7. We are ____________ (consider) moving to a new house next year. 8. The discovery of penicillin was ____________ (significant) important in medical history. 9. She ____________ (manage) to finish the difficult task on time yesterday. 10. The movie had a great ____________ (impact) on people’s views about the environment. evaluation considering significantly managed impact 二、单项选择 1. She is an ________ student who always gets top grades in her class. A. outstanding B. ordinary C. old-fashioned D. concentrated 2. My grandmother still uses an ________ radio from the 1960s. A. classical B. old-fashioned C. significant D. ordinary 3. Beethoven is one of the most famous ________ music composers in history. A. ordinary B. classical C. convinced D. outstanding 4. He is just an ________ man who works in a local shop. A. poet B. philosopher C. ordinary D. dramatist 5. I turned on the desk ________ to read my book at night. A. lamp B. belief C. truth D. impact 6. Li Bai is a great Chinese ________ who wrote many beautiful poems. A. dramatist B. poet C. philosopher D. manager 7. I am ________ that hard work will lead to success in the end. A. convinced B. ordinary C. old-fashioned D. concentrated 8. Shakespeare is considered one of the greatest ________ of all time. A. philosophers B. poets C. dramatists D. scientists 9. In my ________, this is the best movie I have ever seen. A. truth B. judgement C. belief D. impact 10. The invention of the smartphone was a ________ moment in modern technology. A. milestone B. ordinary C. old-fashioned D. concentrated 三、语篇填词 William Shakespeare, the world-famous English (1)d________, is known for his plays and poems. His works have had a huge (2)i________ on English literature for centuries. Many people are (3)c________ that his plays are still relevant today. Shakespeare was able to (4)m________ to write stories that explore human nature in a (5)s________ way, making his works timeless. (1)_______________ (2)_______________ (3)_______________ (4)_______________ (5)_______________ dramatist impact convinced manage significant 四、完成句子 1. 活动家们为所有人的平等权利而斗争。 The activists _______ _______ equal rights for all people. 2. 她空闲时喜欢读诗。 She ______ _____ _____ reading poetry in her free time. 3. 除了数学之外，她还学习物理和化学。 ______ _________ _____ math, she also studies physics and chemistry. 4. 他伸手去拿顶层架子上的书。 He _______ _______ the book on the top shelf. 5. 她设计这个房间时考虑到了儿童的安全。 She designed the room _______ _________ _______ _______ _______ . fought for is fond of reached for In addition to with children’s safety in mind $