精品解析：吉林长春市农安县第五中学2025-2026学年度下学期七年级英语学科期末学情调研试卷

2026年农安五中七年级英语学科期末学情调研试卷 答题要求：认真审题 书写规范 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（10分） 从每小题中所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with “sound”? A. good B. ground C. trouble D. fight 2. The old woman always sits there ________ watching the children play. A. luckily B. quietly C. quickly D. easily 3. The shoes ________ me well, but they don’t go with my black trousers. A. fit B. lose C. practise D. understand 4. —I can’t find ________ to wear to the party tonight. —Women are always short of clothes. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 5. —Where is your father? —He ________ his car in the yard. He ________ it last Sunday too. A. washes; washes B. is washing; washed C. washed; is washing D. is washing; washes 6. It’s ________. We are walking and enjoying the sunshine on the beach. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 7. Kate joined the cooking club to learn some life ________. A. skills B. examples C. stories D. choices 8. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home ________ playing soccer outside. A. because of B. until C. instead D. instead of 9. Mr. Wang is a school bus driver. His job is to pick up and ________ students. A. focus on B. belong to C. drop off D. go with 10. ________ wonderful the app is! We all like using it very much. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like travelling? Travelling is a great way to ____11____ our eyes. We can see different views and meet different people. We can also learn things we ____12____ get from textbooks. Last summer vacation, I went to Yunnan with my parents. It is a beautiful place ____13____ the south-west of China. We stayed there for seven days and visited many wonderful ____14____. Our first stop was Dali. We walked around the Erhai Lake. The water was clear and the air was ____15____. We saw many tall trees and colourful flowers along the bank. Then we went to Lijiang. It is a famous old town. All the houses look old ____16____ beautiful. Local people here are very friendly. They wear beautiful clothes and sing nice ____17____. We ____18____ visited Yulong Snow Mountain. It looked great and amazing. We took quite a few ____19____ there to keep the nice moments. The weather in Yunnan was nice all the time. It was neither too hot nor too cold. We tried lots of local ____20____ food. They tasted really delicious. I learned a lot about different cultures and customs there. I didn’t feel ____21____ at all though we walked a lot every day. On the ____22____ day, we bought some small gifts for our relatives and friends. Before we left, I said ____23____to this lovely place. I enjoyed every minute of this trip. Yunnan left a deep impression on me. I hope to go back there again one day to ____24____ more amazing sights. This trip is one of the most unforgettable ____25____ in my life. 11. A. open B. wash C. save D. enter 12. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 13. A. to B. in C. on D. at 14. A. parks B. villages C. cities D. places 15. A. fresh B. dirty C. thin D. thick 16. A. or B. and C. but D. so 17. A. stories B. songs C. jokes D. poems 18. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 19. A. books B. photos C. bags D. boxes 20. A. strange B. terrible C. funny D. special 21. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed D. nervous 22. A. second B. third C. fourth D. last 23. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 24. A. enjoy B. become C. drive D. protect 25. A. lessons B. dreams C. experiences D. games Ⅲ．阅读理解。（共35分） (A) Welcome to our Outdoor Club! To help students choose suitable (合适的) weekend sports, we list four popular outdoor activities with detailed information below. All activities are safe, relaxing and good for our health. Come and enjoy outdoor fun with us! Activities Best Time Places Advantages Tips Hiking Spring & Autumn Mountains & forests Get close to nature; keep fit; make friends Wear comfortable shoes Cycling Sunny mornings Country roads & parks Fast and exciting; relax our mind Follow traffic rules Picnic Warm sunny days Lake-sides & grasslands Enjoy delicious food; have fun with family Take away all rubbish Camping Summer weekends Quiet suburban (城郊的) parks Experience night nature; learn teamwork Go with parents 根据短文及表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Which is the advantage of hiking? A. It can relax our mind. B. It can help us keep fit. C. We can learn teamwork. D. We can enjoy delicious food. 27. What can people learn from cycling? A. Teamwork. B. Traffic rules. C. Cooking skills. D. Making cards. 28. What should we remember to do when we have a picnic? A. Wear comfortable shoes. B. Follow traffic rules. C. Take away all rubbish. D. Go with our parents. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hiking can’t help us make friends. B. Cycling is for sunny afternoons. C. We mustn’t have picnics on grasslands. D. Camping should be with our parents. 30. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. A club poster. C. A diary entry. D. A TV guide. (B) “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” “Ben, keep your desk tidy!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” Suddenly, Ben finds himself sitting in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, it’s so great,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid, and he runs away… Then he wakes up and says, “Oh, it is just a dream!” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does Ben think of rules first? A. Fun. B. Awful. C. Useful. D. Right. 32. Where is Ben first in his dream? A. In the zoo. B. In the plant. C. In the cinema. D. In the classroom. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. the zoo B. the rule C. the bear D. the food 34. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A. Ben doesn’t like the movie. B. Ben doesn’t have fun at the cinema. C. Ben can’t see any teachers in the classroom. D. Ben goes to the zoo with his friends. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show that rules are important to us. B. To tell people to follow the same rules. C. To tell students not to run in the classroom. D. To show that making new rules is important. (C) ①Do you know spring break? In 2026, spring break has become popular in many parts of China. Different places have their spring break at different times, so students can enjoy it in their own ways. Take Anhui and Jiangsu for example. Students there had their spring break from April 1st to 3rd. Together with the Qingming Festival, they had a pleasant six-day holiday. In Zhejiang, however, spring break usually comes in late April. It goes with the May Day holiday to make a longer vacation for students. ②Schools have this special holiday for some important reasons. After studying hard for months at school, many students feel tired and hope to relax. Spring break gives them a good chance to take a good rest. What’s more, spring is full of life and beauty. It is a wonderful chance for students to get close to nature and enjoy the lovely season. ③Also, spring break brings clear benefits to students. It helps them feel relaxed and become energetic for their lessons once more. During the break, they can read books, do sports, go on short trips with their family, or develop their hobbies. ④In short, spring break is more than just a holiday. It helps students keep a good balance between study and life, so they will make greater progress when they go back to school. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story B. By asking a question C. By giving a date D. By showing different ideas 37. How long was the spring break itself in Anhui and Jiangsu? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 38. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Students are never tired of school study. B. Spring is a great time to get close to nature. C. Spring break has no special meanings for schools. D. Students can have a long holiday every winter. 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a benefit of spring break? A. Helping students feel relaxed B. Allowing students to develop hobbies C. Giving students more time to study D. Offering chances to do sports 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③④ (D) Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up? If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise too. You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk together. It tastes great. Get out and enjoy the fresh air. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Dr Talbot gives some advice to make people healthy and energetic. 42. Dancing to favourite music is not a kind of exercise. 43. We’d better eat less fast food and have three meals a day. 44. The smell of flowers or food can’t change people’s moods. 45. We can change hot and cold water when taking a shower to feel different. (E) March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important. ____46____ Trees are important to animals. They provide homes for different plants, insects (昆虫), birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of the trees is useful as food for insects. ____47____ If we do so, many animals will lose their homes. Trees play an important role in protecting the environment. They help to keep the air clean and fresh. They take in (吸入) dirty air and provide us with clean and fresh air. They help stop the wind from blowing (吹) the soil away. ____48____ Trees are also important to us humans. They can provide us with beautiful flowers and delicious fruits, such as apples and oranges. Trees are also very useful in our daily life. ____49____ Besides, walking in a park with many trees early in the morning makes us feel relaxed and happy. ____50____ We cut down tall trees and forests to build houses, bridges and so on. Trees can’t grow up quickly. It is time for us to stop hurting trees. Everyone can do something small to protect trees and keep our planet green. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Cutting down the forests is very bad. B. However, we are hurting our forest friends. C. We can use them to make paper and chairs. D. They can also stop the water from washing the soil away. E. They do a lot for the animals, the environment and us humans. (F) Hot pot is a very popular dish in China. It has a long history. Some people think it started over 3,000 years ago, during the Western Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people used a kind of “ding” (鼎) to boil food. Later, during the Han Dynasty, people had copper hot pots. In the Three Kingdoms period, there was a “five-cooked pot” (五熟釜), which could cook different foods at the same time. Today, hot pot has different styles in different places. In Sichuan, hot pot is very spicy. In Guangdong, people like clear soup hot pot with fresh seafood. Hot pot is not just about food. It also carries Chinese culture. As a famous scholar said, “Hot pot is full of Chinese culture.” The hot pot is round, which means “reunion” (团圆). The hot soup means “warmth and closeness”. Hot pot can cook all kinds of food, which means “caring for everyone”. People enjoy eating hot pot together. They sit around the pot, talk and laugh. It makes people feel warm and close to each other. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How long is the history of hot pot according to some people? ____________________________________________________ 52. What did people use to boil food in the Western Zhou Dynasty? ____________________________________________________ 53. Where do people eat clear soup seafood hot pot? ____________________________________________________ 54. What does the round shape of hot pot mean in Chinese culture? ____________________________________________________ 55. Why do people like eating hot pot together? ____________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When life hands you lemons, you can make lemonade (柠檬汁). Zhang Huang is an 11-year-old girl. She looks very cute. And she is very smart and always has different ____56____ (think) from others. She likes drinking lemonade and hopes to have a lemonade stand (售货亭) at the school sale. So she wants ____57____ (learn) how to make good lemonade at home. Her mother thinks it’s not a perfect ____58____ (choose). But she doesn’t give up and she succeeds after trying for ____59____ long time. Later she turns it into business (生意). In ____60____ (she) hometown, Yuci, Shanxi, she has a lemonade stand selling lemon juice. Her good friend is a waiter at her stand and he gives her lots of help. The stand is open seven days a week and she doesn’t close even on ____61____ (storm) days. Her lemonade is sweet and many people like it. So if you want to buy, you can’t be ____62____ a hurry. You need to wait ____63____ (slow). The small stand is getting more and more popular (受欢迎的). Now, Zhang Huang is drinking and selling lemonade. ____64____ she is tired, she feels very happy. She has a big dream and looks forward to ____65____ (have) 100 shops selling lemonade in different places around China. The 11-year-old girl is taking a lemonade stand to a new world. 四、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的新笔友Peter来信向你咨询如何保持健康。请你根据以下提示给他回信。 内容包括： 1．你平时的锻炼情况； 2．你的饮食习惯和建议。 注意： 1．词数：不少于40词。 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 67. 时光荏苒，七年级的学习生活即将圆满落幕。学校英语角现举办“A Special Outdoor Activity”的主题征文活动，请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Share Your Story Everyone has an outdoor memory to share! Tell us about one special activity you joined in the past year. It could be a class trip, a fun day in the park, or a family picnic. Please tell us: ·When and where did it happen? ·What did you do during the activity? ·How did you feel about it? 要求：1．必须包括上述要点，表达清楚，上下文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年农安五中七年级英语学科期末学情调研试卷 答题要求：认真审题 书写规范 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（10分） 从每小题中所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which of the following words rhymes (押韵) with “sound”? A. good B. ground C. trouble D. fight 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词与“sound”押韵？ good/ɡʊd/；ground/ɡraʊnd/；trouble/ˈtrʌbl/；fight/faɪt/。sound发音为/saʊnd/，ground发音为/ɡraʊnd/，两者结尾音素相同，构成押韵。 2. The old woman always sits there ________ watching the children play. A. luckily B. quietly C. quickly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老妇人总是静静地坐在那里看孩子们玩耍。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根据“The old woman always sits there... watching the children play.”可知，此处指安静地坐着。故选B。 3. The shoes ________ me well, but they don’t go with my black trousers. A. fit B. lose C. practise D. understand 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋很合我的脚，但它们和我的黑裤子不搭配。 fit适合；lose丢失；practise练习；understand理解。根据“The shoes...me well”可知，此处指鞋子大小合脚，应填fit。 4. —I can’t find ________ to wear to the party tonight. —Women are always short of clothes. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到适合今晚聚会穿的衣服。——女人总是缺衣服。 考查复合不定代词辨析。something某物（常用于肯定句）；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据“I can’t find...to wear to the party tonight.”可知，此句是否定句，表示找不到任何适合今晚聚会穿的衣服。故选D。 5. —Where is your father? —He ________ his car in the yard. He ________ it last Sunday too. A. washes; washes B. is washing; washed C. washed; is washing D. is washing; washes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他正在院子里洗他的车。他上周日也洗了它。 第一空，根据问句“Where is your father?”可知询问此刻的状态，答语表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，主语He对应is washing；第二空，根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，wash的过去式为washed。 6. It’s ________. We are walking and enjoying the sunshine on the beach. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气是晴朗的。我们正在海滩上散步，享受阳光。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的。根据“We are walking and enjoying the sunshine on the beach.”可知，能在海滩上享受阳光，说明天气是晴朗的。故选C。 7. Kate joined the cooking club to learn some life ________. A. skills B. examples C. stories D. choices 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特加入烹饪俱乐部是为了学习一些生活技能。 skills技能；examples例子；stories故事；choices选择。根据“joined the cooking club”可知，加入烹饪俱乐部的目的是学习实际的生活操作能力，即技能，符合语境。 8. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home ________ playing soccer outside. A. because of B. until C. instead D. instead of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在正在下雨。我想在家看电视而不是在外面踢足球。 because of因为；until直到；instead代替，反而；instead of代替，而不是。根据“It’s raining now.”可知天气不好，推测想在家看电视而不是出去踢球。instead of意为“而不是”，后接动名词playing，符合语法和句意。instead是副词，不能直接跟宾语。 9. Mr. Wang is a school bus driver. His job is to pick up and ________ students. A. focus on B. belong to C. drop off D. go with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是一名校车司机。他的工作是接学生并把他们送下。 focus on专注于；belong to属于；drop off送……下车；go with伴随。根据“school bus driver”和“pick up”可知，校车司机的工作是接送学生，drop off与pick up对应，表示“送学生下车”。 10. ________ wonderful the app is! We all like using it very much. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个应用程序多棒啊！我们都非常喜欢用它。 考查感叹句引导词辨析。感叹句有两种基本结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！wonderful“棒的”，为形容词；the app为主语；is为谓语。符合how引导的感叹句结构。故选B。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like travelling? Travelling is a great way to ____11____ our eyes. We can see different views and meet different people. We can also learn things we ____12____ get from textbooks. Last summer vacation, I went to Yunnan with my parents. It is a beautiful place ____13____ the south-west of China. We stayed there for seven days and visited many wonderful ____14____. Our first stop was Dali. We walked around the Erhai Lake. The water was clear and the air was ____15____. We saw many tall trees and colourful flowers along the bank. Then we went to Lijiang. It is a famous old town. All the houses look old ____16____ beautiful. Local people here are very friendly. They wear beautiful clothes and sing nice ____17____. We ____18____ visited Yulong Snow Mountain. It looked great and amazing. We took quite a few ____19____ there to keep the nice moments. The weather in Yunnan was nice all the time. It was neither too hot nor too cold. We tried lots of local ____20____ food. They tasted really delicious. I learned a lot about different cultures and customs there. I didn’t feel ____21____ at all though we walked a lot every day. On the ____22____ day, we bought some small gifts for our relatives and friends. Before we left, I said ____23____to this lovely place. I enjoyed every minute of this trip. Yunnan left a deep impression on me. I hope to go back there again one day to ____24____ more amazing sights. This trip is one of the most unforgettable ____25____ in my life. 11. A. open B. wash C. save D. enter 12. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 13. A. to B. in C. on D. at 14. A. parks B. villages C. cities D. places 15. A. fresh B. dirty C. thin D. thick 16. A. or B. and C. but D. so 17. A. stories B. songs C. jokes D. poems 18. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 19. A. books B. photos C. bags D. boxes 20. A. strange B. terrible C. funny D. special 21. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed D. nervous 22. A. second B. third C. fourth D. last 23. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 24. A. enjoy B. become C. drive D. protect 25. A. lessons B. dreams C. experiences D. games 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假和父母去云南旅行的经历。他们参观了大理、丽江等地，品尝美食，度过了难忘时光。 【11题详解】 句意：旅行是开阔我们眼界的好方式。 固定搭配“open one’s eyes”意为开阔眼界。open“打开”，wash“洗”，save“节省”，enter“进入”，均不与eyes构成此搭配，排除。 【12题详解】 句意：我们也能学到课本上永远学不到的东西。 旅行学到的知识是课本上never“从不”出现的，强调课本局限。always“总是”、usually“通常”、often“经常”均不符合“学不到”的逻辑，排除。 【13题详解】 句意：它是中国西南部的一个美丽地方。 表示“在某个方位/区域”用介词in。to表外部，on表接壤，at表点，均不符合，排除。 【14题详解】 句意：我们参观了许多精彩的地方。 下文列举了大理、丽江等多个地点，places“地方”为统称，概括性最强，places“地方”正确。parks“公园”、villages“村庄”、cities“城市”均不如places概括，排除。 【15题详解】 句意：水很清澈，空气很清新。 形容空气用fresh“清新的”。dirty“脏的”、thin“稀薄的”、thick“浓的”均与“清澈的水”不协调，排除。 【16题详解】 句意：所有的房子看起来又旧又漂亮。 old与beautiful有转折（旧但美），but“但是”正确。or“或者”表选择，and“和”表并列，so“所以”表因果，排除。 【17题详解】 句意：他们唱好听的歌。 与sing搭配的是songs“歌曲”。stories“故事”、jokes“笑话”、poems“诗歌”均不能唱，排除。 【18题详解】 句意：我们也参观了玉龙雪山。 肯定句中“也”用also，放在实义动词前。too放句末，either用于否定，as well放句末，排除。 【19题详解】 句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片来留住美好时刻。 拍照用take photos“拍照”。books“书”、bags“包”、boxes“盒子”均不合理，排除。 【20题详解】 句意：我们品尝了很多当地的特色食物。 当地食物有特色，special“特别的”正确。strange“奇怪的”、terrible“可怕的”、funny“有趣的”均不符合“美味”语境，排除。 【21题详解】 句意：尽管每天走很多路，但我一点也不觉得累。 走很多路但不累，tired“累的”正确。excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、nervous“紧张的”均与“走路多”的常理相反，排除。 【22题详解】 句意：在最后一天，我们给亲戚朋友买了一些小礼物。 旅行结束前买礼物，last“最后的”正确。second“第二”、third“第三”、fourth“第四”均无依据，排除。 【23题详解】 句意：离开前，我向这个可爱的地方说了再见。 离开时说goodbye“再见”。hello“你好”、sorry“对不起”、thanks“谢谢”均不符合告别场景，排除。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望有一天再去那里欣赏更多美景。 enjoy“欣赏”与sights搭配。become“成为”、drive“驾驶”、protect“保护”均不合理，排除。 【25题详解】 句意：这次旅行是我生命中最难忘的经历之一。 旅行属于经历，experiences“经历”正确。lessons“教训”、dreams“梦想”、games“游戏”均不符合“旅行”属性，排除。 Ⅲ．阅读理解。（共35分） (A) Welcome to our Outdoor Club! To help students choose suitable (合适的) weekend sports, we list four popular outdoor activities with detailed information below. All activities are safe, relaxing and good for our health. Come and enjoy outdoor fun with us! Activities Best Time Places Advantages Tips Hiking Spring & Autumn Mountains & forests Get close to nature; keep fit; make friends Wear comfortable shoes Cycling Sunny mornings Country roads & parks Fast and exciting; relax our mind Follow traffic rules Picnic Warm sunny days Lake-sides & grasslands Enjoy delicious food; have fun with family Take away all rubbish Camping Summer weekends Quiet suburban (城郊的) parks Experience night nature; learn teamwork Go with parents 根据短文及表格内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Which is the advantage of hiking? A. It can relax our mind. B. It can help us keep fit. C. We can learn teamwork. D. We can enjoy delicious food. 27. What can people learn from cycling? A. Teamwork. B. Traffic rules. C. Cooking skills. D. Making cards. 28. What should we remember to do when we have a picnic? A. Wear comfortable shoes. B. Follow traffic rules. C. Take away all rubbish. D. Go with our parents. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hiking can’t help us make friends. B. Cycling is for sunny afternoons. C. We mustn’t have picnics on grasslands. D. Camping should be with our parents. 30. Where can we probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. A club poster. C. A diary entry. D. A TV guide. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是户外俱乐部推出的几项户外活动介绍。 【26题详解】 根据表格Hiking对应的Advantages列内容“Get close to nature; keep fit; make friends”可知，徒步的好处包括亲近自然、保持健康和交朋友。 【27题详解】 根据表格Cycling对应的Tips列内容“Follow traffic rules”可知，骑行时需要遵守交通规则。 【28题详解】 根据表格Picnic对应的Tips列内容“Take away all rubbish”可知，野餐时应记得带走所有垃圾。 【29题详解】 根据表格Camping对应的Tips列内容“Go with parents”可知，露营时要和父母一起去。 【30题详解】 根据文章开头“Welcome to our Outdoor Club!”以及全文列举活动信息并邀请学生参加的语气(“Come and enjoy outdoor fun with us!”)可推断，这篇文章最可能出现在俱乐部海报上。 (B) “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” “Ben, keep your desk tidy!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” Suddenly, Ben finds himself sitting in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, it’s so great,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid, and he runs away… Then he wakes up and says, “Oh, it is just a dream!” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does Ben think of rules first? A. Fun. B. Awful. C. Useful. D. Right. 32. Where is Ben first in his dream? A. In the zoo. B. In the plant. C. In the cinema. D. In the classroom. 33. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. the zoo B. the rule C. the bear D. the food 34. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A. Ben doesn’t like the movie. B. Ben doesn’t have fun at the cinema. C. Ben can’t see any teachers in the classroom. D. Ben goes to the zoo with his friends. 35. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show that rules are important to us. B. To tell people to follow the same rules. C. To tell students not to run in the classroom. D. To show that making new rules is important. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ben从讨厌规则到通过梦境意识到规则重要性的故事。 【31题详解】 第四段Ben说“I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!”，直接说明他认为规则很可怕。 【32题详解】 第五段第一句“Suddenly, Ben finds himself sitting in his classroom.”直接说明梦中他先在教室。 【33题详解】 第七段提到“Suddenly, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out.”，一只熊朝他冲过来，所以此处“it”指代前面的“the bear”。 【34题详解】 第六段提到电影院里“But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well.”，在电影院里人们不停交谈走动，Ben观影体验很差，玩得不开心。 【35题详解】 Ben讨厌规则，梦里没有规则之后教室混乱、电影院嘈杂、动物园野兽出逃，他体会到没有规则会产生很多问题，文章旨在告诉我们规则十分重要。 (C) ①Do you know spring break? In 2026, spring break has become popular in many parts of China. Different places have their spring break at different times, so students can enjoy it in their own ways. Take Anhui and Jiangsu for example. Students there had their spring break from April 1st to 3rd. Together with the Qingming Festival, they had a pleasant six-day holiday. In Zhejiang, however, spring break usually comes in late April. It goes with the May Day holiday to make a longer vacation for students. ②Schools have this special holiday for some important reasons. After studying hard for months at school, many students feel tired and hope to relax. Spring break gives them a good chance to take a good rest. What’s more, spring is full of life and beauty. It is a wonderful chance for students to get close to nature and enjoy the lovely season. ③Also, spring break brings clear benefits to students. It helps them feel relaxed and become energetic for their lessons once more. During the break, they can read books, do sports, go on short trips with their family, or develop their hobbies. ④In short, spring break is more than just a holiday. It helps students keep a good balance between study and life, so they will make greater progress when they go back to school. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story B. By asking a question C. By giving a date D. By showing different ideas 37. How long was the spring break itself in Anhui and Jiangsu? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 38. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Students are never tired of school study. B. Spring is a great time to get close to nature. C. Spring break has no special meanings for schools. D. Students can have a long holiday every winter. 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a benefit of spring break? A. Helping students feel relaxed B. Allowing students to develop hobbies C. Giving students more time to study D. Offering chances to do sports 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①②/③④ 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国各地春假时间、设立春假的原因与好处，文末总结春假的意义， 【36题详解】 根据第①段首句“Do you know spring break?”可知，文章以问句开篇。 【37题详解】 根据第①段中“Students there had their spring break from April 1st to 3rd.”可知，4月1日至3日共三天。 【38题详解】 根据第②段中“It is a wonderful chance for students to get close to nature and enjoy the lovely season.”可知，春天适合亲近自然，对应B选项。A选项“学生永远不会厌倦在校学习”、C选项“春假对学校没有特殊意义”、D选项“学生每年冬天都能放长假”均与原文表述不符。 【39题详解】 根据第③段中“It helps them feel relaxed”可知，春假能让学生放松身心，对应A选项；根据第③段中“develop their hobbies”可知，学生可以发展个人爱好，对应B选项；根据第③段中“do sports”可知，假期有机会进行体育运动，对应D选项；全文没有提到春假会增加学习时间，即C选项未被提及。 【40题详解】 ①段引入春假、举例各地假期；②段讲设立春假的原因；③段讲春假带来的益处；④段总结全文。结构为①总起，②③分述，④总结，对应①/②③/④。 (D) Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up? If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise too. You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk together. It tastes great. Get out and enjoy the fresh air. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings! The green trees are good for your eyes. When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Dr Talbot gives some advice to make people healthy and energetic. 42. Dancing to favourite music is not a kind of exercise. 43. We’d better eat less fast food and have three meals a day. 44. The smell of flowers or food can’t change people’s moods. 45. We can change hot and cold water when taking a shower to feel different. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍Talbot博士给出的多种改善疲惫状态、保持健康的实用方法，包含运动、饮食、呼吸新鲜空气、淋浴小技巧等建议。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy”可知，Talbot博士给出建议，帮助人们保持健康、精力充沛，因此该句正确。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise too.”可知，跟着喜欢的音乐跳舞也是一种锻炼，题干表述与之相反，因此该句错误。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.”可知，文章建议告别过多快餐、一日三餐，也就是少吃快餐，题干表述与之相符，因此该句正确。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings!”可知，花香、食物的气味可以改变人的情绪，题干表述与之相反，因此该句错误。 【45题详解】 根据文章第五段“When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different.”可知，洗澡时冷热交替冲水会带来不一样的感受，因此该句正确。 (E) March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important. ____46____ Trees are important to animals. They provide homes for different plants, insects (昆虫), birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of the trees is useful as food for insects. ____47____ If we do so, many animals will lose their homes. Trees play an important role in protecting the environment. They help to keep the air clean and fresh. They take in (吸入) dirty air and provide us with clean and fresh air. They help stop the wind from blowing (吹) the soil away. ____48____ Trees are also important to us humans. They can provide us with beautiful flowers and delicious fruits, such as apples and oranges. Trees are also very useful in our daily life. ____49____ Besides, walking in a park with many trees early in the morning makes us feel relaxed and happy. ____50____ We cut down tall trees and forests to build houses, bridges and so on. Trees can’t grow up quickly. It is time for us to stop hurting trees. Everyone can do something small to protect trees and keep our planet green. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Cutting down the forests is very bad. B. However, we are hurting our forest friends. C. We can use them to make paper and chairs. D. They can also stop the water from washing the soil away. E. They do a lot for the animals, the environment and us humans. 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以3月21日世界森林日为开篇，分别讲述树木对动物、环境、人类的多重作用，最后指出人类砍伐树木的破坏行为，呼吁大家保护树木。 【46题详解】 根据前文“March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important.”点明树木很重要，后文分三段依次介绍树木对动物、环境、人类的价值。E项“They do a lot for the animals, the environment and us humans.”总起全文，概括树木三方面的作用，起到承上启下的过渡作用，符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据后文“If we do so, many animals will lose their homes.”可知此处“这么做”指代伤害森林的行为，会让动物失去家园。A项“Cutting down the forests is very bad.”点明砍伐森林是有害行为，后文“If we do so”指代砍伐森林这件事，衔接紧密。 【48题详解】 根据前文“They help stop the wind from blowing the soil away.”介绍树木防风固土，D项“They can also stop the water from washing the soil away.”中also表示并列，补充树木防止水土流失的另一环保作用，逻辑连贯。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Trees are also very useful in our daily life.”说明树木在日常生活中用途广泛，C项“We can use them to make paper and chairs.”举例说明树木可制作纸张、椅子，对应日常用途，贴合文意。 【50题详解】 根据后文“We cut down tall trees and forests to build houses, bridges and so on.”讲述人类砍伐树木的行为，B项“However, we are hurting our forest friends.”表转折，引出人类伤害树木的现状，自然过渡到后文砍伐树木的内容，符合语境。 (F) Hot pot is a very popular dish in China. It has a long history. Some people think it started over 3,000 years ago, during the Western Zhou Dynasty. At that time, people used a kind of “ding” (鼎) to boil food. Later, during the Han Dynasty, people had copper hot pots. In the Three Kingdoms period, there was a “five-cooked pot” (五熟釜), which could cook different foods at the same time. Today, hot pot has different styles in different places. In Sichuan, hot pot is very spicy. In Guangdong, people like clear soup hot pot with fresh seafood. Hot pot is not just about food. It also carries Chinese culture. As a famous scholar said, “Hot pot is full of Chinese culture.” The hot pot is round, which means “reunion” (团圆). The hot soup means “warmth and closeness”. Hot pot can cook all kinds of food, which means “caring for everyone”. People enjoy eating hot pot together. They sit around the pot, talk and laugh. It makes people feel warm and close to each other. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How long is the history of hot pot according to some people? ____________________________________________________ 52. What did people use to boil food in the Western Zhou Dynasty? ____________________________________________________ 53. Where do people eat clear soup seafood hot pot? ____________________________________________________ 54. What does the round shape of hot pot mean in Chinese culture? ____________________________________________________ 55. Why do people like eating hot pot together? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】51.  Over 3,000 years. 52. A kind of “ding”. 53.  In Guangdong. 54. It means “reunion”. 55. Because they can sit around the pot, talk and laugh, and it makes them feel warm and close to each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火锅悠久的发展历史、各地不同的火锅风味、火锅承载的中国传统文化内涵以及人们喜爱围坐吃火锅的原因。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段 “Some people think it started over 3,000 years ago, during the Western Zhou Dynasty” 可知，在一些人看来火锅拥有三千多年的历史。 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段 “At that time, people used a kind of ‘ding’ (鼎) to boil food” 可知，西周时期人们使用一种鼎来烹煮食物。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段 “In Guangdong, people like clear soup hot pot with fresh seafood” 可知，广东的人们吃清汤海鲜火锅。 【54题详解】 根据文章第四段 “The hot pot is round, which means ‘reunion’ (团圆)” 可知，在中华文化里，火锅圆圆的外形代表团圆。 【55题详解】 根据文章第五段 “They sit around the pot, talk and laugh. It makes people feel warm and close to each other” 可知，人们喜欢一起吃火锅是因为大家围坐在锅边说笑，能感受到温暖，拉近彼此的距离。 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When life hands you lemons, you can make lemonade (柠檬汁). Zhang Huang is an 11-year-old girl. She looks very cute. And she is very smart and always has different ____56____ (think) from others. She likes drinking lemonade and hopes to have a lemonade stand (售货亭) at the school sale. So she wants ____57____ (learn) how to make good lemonade at home. Her mother thinks it’s not a perfect ____58____ (choose). But she doesn’t give up and she succeeds after trying for ____59____ long time. Later she turns it into business (生意). In ____60____ (she) hometown, Yuci, Shanxi, she has a lemonade stand selling lemon juice. Her good friend is a waiter at her stand and he gives her lots of help. The stand is open seven days a week and she doesn’t close even on ____61____ (storm) days. Her lemonade is sweet and many people like it. So if you want to buy, you can’t be ____62____ a hurry. You need to wait ____63____ (slow). The small stand is getting more and more popular (受欢迎的). Now, Zhang Huang is drinking and selling lemonade. ____64____ she is tired, she feels very happy. She has a big dream and looks forward to ____65____ (have) 100 shops selling lemonade in different places around China. The 11-year-old girl is taking a lemonade stand to a new world. 【答案】56. thoughts 57. to learn 58. choice 59. a 60. her 61. stormy 62. in 63. slowly 64. Although##Though 65. having 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个11岁女孩通过将“柠檬变柠檬汁”的谚语付诸实践，把个人兴趣转化为创业行动，在坚持努力中实现梦想，展现了化平凡为机遇的积极人生态度。 【56题详解】 句意：她很聪明，总是和别人有不同的想法。根据“different”可知，此处需填名词。think对应的名词形式为thought，意为“想法”，可数名词，符合语境。different后接可数名词的复数形式。 【57题详解】 句意：所以她想学习如何在家制作美味的柠檬水。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定用法。此处需填动词不定式to learn。 【58题详解】 句意：她妈妈认为这不是一个完美的选择。根据“a perfect”可知，此处应填一个单数名词，choose对应的名词形式为choice，是可数名词单数形式。 【59题详解】 句意：但她没有放弃，经过长时间的努力，她成功了。a long time“长时间，很长一段时间”，是固定短语。 【60题详解】 句意：在她的家乡山西榆次，她有一个卖柠檬汁的柠檬水摊。此处修饰名词hometown，应填she的形容词性物主代词her。 【61题详解】 句意：这个摊子一周七天营业，甚至在暴风雨的日子也不关门。此处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词days，storm对应的形容词形式为stormy。 【62题详解】 句意：所以如果你想买，你不能着急。in a hurry“仓促，匆忙”，是固定短语。 【63题详解】 句意：你需要慢慢等。此处应填副词修饰动词wait，slow对应的副词为slowly。 【64题详解】 句意：虽然她很累，但她感到很高兴。“she is tired”与“she feels very happy”为让步关系，所以应该用although或though，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。 【65题详解】 句意：她有一个很大的梦想，希望在中国各地有100家卖柠檬水的店。look forward to doing sth“期望做某事”，是固定用法。此处需用have的动名词形式。 四、书面表达（共20分） 66. 假设你是李华，你的新笔友Peter来信向你咨询如何保持健康。请你根据以下提示给他回信。 内容包括： 1．你平时的锻炼情况； 2．你的饮食习惯和建议。 注意： 1．词数：不少于40词。 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. Let me share some ways to stay healthy. First, I do sports every day. I run for 30 minutes in the morning and play basketball with my friends after school. Exercise makes me strong and energetic. Second, I have good eating habits. I always have breakfast and eat more vegetables and fruits. I also drink enough water and avoid junk food. I suggest you eat three meals on time and never skip breakfast. I hope these ideas can help you. Stay healthy and enjoy your life! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信（建议信） 明确要点：1. 平时的锻炼情况；2. 饮食习惯和建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）介绍自己；第二人称（you）提出建议 注意事项：不少于40词；不出现真实人名、校名；开头已给不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构（称呼和结束语已给出）： 第一段：总起，点明主题 （开头句已给出） 第二段：介绍锻炼情况，介绍饮食习惯并提出建议 第三段：升华主题，简单祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：锻炼情况 参考短语：do sports every day/run for 30 minutes/play basketball/make me strong and energetic/go swimming/play football/take a walk/go to the gym/exercise in the morning等 常用句式：I do sports every day./I run...and play.../Exercise makes me...等 作用展示：I do sports every day. I run for 30 minutes in the morning and play basketball with my friends after school.等 要点二：饮食习惯和建议 参考短语：have good eating habits/have breakfast/eat vegetables and fruits/drink enough water/avoid junk food/eat three meals on time/never skip breakfast/ have a balanced diet/eat less sugar/drink milk every day等 常用句式：I have good eating habits./I always...and eat.../I also...and avoid... /I suggest you...and never...等 作用展示：I have good eating habits. I always have breakfast and eat more vegetables and fruits.等 要点三：表达祝愿（结尾） 参考短语：hope these ideas can help you/stay healthy/enjoy your life/take care of yourself/keep in touch/ write to me soon等 常用句式：I hope these ideas can help you./Stay healthy and enjoy your life!等 作用展示：I hope these ideas can help you.等 67. 时光荏苒，七年级的学习生活即将圆满落幕。学校英语角现举办“A Special Outdoor Activity”的主题征文活动，请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Share Your Story Everyone has an outdoor memory to share! Tell us about one special activity you joined in the past year. It could be a class trip, a fun day in the park, or a family picnic. Please tell us: ·When and where did it happen? ·What did you do during the activity? ·How did you feel about it? 要求：1．必须包括上述要点，表达清楚，上下文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3．文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A special outdoor activity How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. It was a class trip to the City Park last spring. When we arrived there, we were amazed by the beautiful flowers. First, we played some interesting games together. Then, we had a picnic under a big tree. We shared delicious food and talked happily. After that, we cleaned up the rubbish to protect the environment. I felt very tired but excited. This activity not only helped me relax, but also taught me the importance of teamwork. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（英文校刊征文投稿短文） 明确要点：交代活动发生的时间地点；分层次描写活动全过程；抒发本次户外活动的内心感受与收获；词数80词左右，标题固定为A special outdoor activity，给定开头不计入总词数，禁止出现真实校名、人名，全文使用一般过去时 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 注意事项：完整覆盖三个设问要点，叙事条理清晰，语句流畅自然，适配初中七年级英语难度 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：固定给出，总起引出令自己难忘的户外活动 主体段：先回答时间地点，再按顺序描写活动中开展的各项小事 结尾段：抒发活动后的心情，点明本次活动带来的成长感悟，收尾点题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇固定引入 固定开头句：How time flies! In the past year, I took part in many outdoor events, but one of them was truly unforgettable. 要点二：活动时间与地点（When and where did it happen?） 例文句：It was a class trip to the City Park last spring./Last autumn, I went hiking to a mountain with my classmates. 要点三：活动具体过程（What did you do during the activity?） 场景铺垫：When we arrived there, we were amazed by the beautiful flowers./When we got to the mountain foot, we enjoyed fresh green plants all around. 活动 1：First, we played some interesting games together./First, we climbed the mountain step by step and took photos. 活动 2：Then, we had a picnic under a big tree. We shared delicious food and talked happily./Then we spread cloth on the grass and shared snacks with each other. 补充细节：After that, we cleaned up the rubbish to protect the environment./Before leaving, we picked up all rubbish to keep the place clean. 要点四：活动感受与收获（How did you feel about it?） 心情描写：I felt very tired but excited./Though I felt a little tired, I was full of joy. 成长感悟：This activity not only helped me relax, but also taught me the importance of teamwork./The trip relaxed me a lot and let me understand the power of teamwork. 收尾点题：I will never forget this wonderful experience./It’s the most precious outdoor memory I have. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $