广东揭阳市揭东区2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测英语科试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期末质量检测 英语科试卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分：A、B、C、D部 分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1.What did David have for breakfast? 2 )2.When did David feel uncomfortable? 语文 英语 A B )3.What was wrong with David? A C )4.Who did David miss when he was lying in the hospital bed? 29 A B C )5.What did David's deskmate help do for him after school? A B C B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ()6.Which story is Beth reading now? A.The Ugly Duckling.B.Snow White. C.Three Little Pigs. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ()7.How does Paul usually spend his free time? A.By watching cartoons.B.By playing tennis. C.By playing football. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.What do American students usually give to their teachers on Teachers' Day? A.Beautiful things like flowers.B.Small things like cards.C.Practical things like pens 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.Why did the girl argue with her mother? A.Her mother didn't want to talk to her. B.Her mother wanted her to go to after-school classes C.Her mother didn't allow her to hang out after school. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 )10.How high is the highest mountain in Claudia's city? A.2,500 metres B.3,000 metres. C.3.500 metres. 听第六段对话，回答第11一12小题。 ()11.Where are the speakers? A.At the Palace Museum. B.On the Great Wall C.In Mount Taishan. ()12.Which language does Mary use as a guide? A.Chinese B.English. C.Russian. 听第七段对话，回答第13一15小题。 )13.What kind of books does John like best? A.Plays B.Novels C.Poems. )14.How does John like the book Romeo and Juliet? A.It's unusual B.Better than the film C.Worse than the film ()15.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两 遍。 ()16.When did the fire happen? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening ()17.Where did the fire start? A.In an office. B.In the resting area. C.In the meeting room. ()18.How long did it take the firemen to stop the fire? A.About twenty minutes.B.About thirty minutes.C.About forty minutes )19.What was the suggestion of the firemen? A.Being careful with terrible weather B.Calling for help when there is fire. C.Staying calm when facing disasters. )20.What is the passage? A.A travel guide B.A book review. C.Anews report. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则有关志愿者活动的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 短文听两遍。 Volunteer Work in Space Park Meeting place and time:At the school gate at 7 a.m.this 21 Activities: Group One:Work as park 22. Take visitors around and let visitors know different parts of the park. .Group Two:Put on a short play for about 23 minutes Show the 24 of China's space development. ●Group Three:25 in the gift shop. Choose the right gifts for each visitor. Benefits:A good time to get work experience and learn more about space. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.Good idea. B.Don't worry C.What's the matter? D.Is there anything we can do to help? E.Some of them were still sleeping then F.It happened at 6:05 a.m.on June 7th Adam:Hey,Linda.You look worried.26. Linda:I just watched the news about an earthquake on TV. Adam:Really?When did it happen? Linda:27 Adam:What were people doing when the earthquake happened? Linda:28 Adam:Did many people die from the earthquake? 3 Linda:Yes.Some of the buildings fell down.As a result,many people lost their lives Adam:I'm sorry to hear that.29 Linda:That's for sure.We can donate our pocket money to people there. Adam:30. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One rainy evening,I met an old woman on my way home.She looked worried.I asked 31 I could help her.She said she couldn't find her way back to her daughter's house.I 32 here only once before,"she said.I decided 33 her.We walked slowly along the street.She told me she 34 her phone at home. After half an hour,we saw a policeman.He was very 35 and helped us find the address. The old woman's daughter was so thankful 36 she gave me a big hug "You are 37 kind boy,"she said. I felt warm inside.That evening,I learned that helping others doesn't take much time,38 it brings great joy. Now I always carry a small note with emergency numbers on it,just 39 someone needs help.I believe small acts of kindness can make the world 40 31.A.if B.that C.what 32.A.come B.came C.have come 33.A.help B.to help C.helping 34.A.left B.leaves C.has left 35.A.friend B.friendly C.friendlier 36.A.that B.and C.but 37.A.a B.an C.the 38.A.S0 B.or C.but 39.A.in case B.even if C.as long as 40.A.good B.better C.best 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答 案。 Lucy was born into a musical family.Her father is a violinist and her mother is a singer.They 41 Lucy to learn the piano when she was five.But Lucy didn't enjoy it.She 42 her fingers were not made for the piano keys. Instead,Lucy loved dancing.Every time she heard music,her body would 43 naturally.She often danced in her room secretly.Her parents didn't know because they thought she was 44 the piano. One day,Lucy's school held a talent show.She decided to 45 part.She practiced a dance alone in the park after school.On the day of the show,she danced so 46 that everyone clapped loudly.Her parents were in the audience.They were shocked but proud. After that,Lucy's parents 47 her to take dancing lessons.Lucy worked hard and soon became the best dancer in her class.She even won several 48 in city competitions. Now Lucy is a famous dancer.She says,"Don'tlet others decide your path.49 your heart and find what you truly love."She believes that everyone has a 50 talent.The key is to discover it and never give up 41.A.allowed B.pushed C.invited D.ordered 42.A.wondered B.regretted C.agreed D.felt 43.A.move B.shake C.jump D.turn 44.A.listening B.watching C.practicing D.making 45.A.join B.take C.give D.have 46.A.sadly B.nervously C.beautifully D.quickly 47.A.forced B.encouraged C.taught D.stopped 48.A.prizes B.lessons C.chances D.experiences 49.A.Look at B.Search for C.Care for D.Listen to 50.A.common B.special C.strange D.similar 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。 9 Date:18 Weather: JULY Question:What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm? I'm a worker in a large bookstore.When the rainstorm came,I was busy moving the books to higher places with other workers.However,the water got into our bookstore quickly.It was rising so fast that quite a lot of books got wet. Mr.Zhang I was on the train at that time.I was watching videos on my phone when the rainstorm came. Because the rain was too heavy,the train had to stop on the way.I didn't have enough food or water.The situation was dangerous and I didn't know if I could go back home. Miss Liu I was doing the dishes when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.My daughter was drawing in her bedroom.Suddenly,the light went on and off a few times and then went out completely. Soon,the water came into our house and my daughter was crying.Luckily,our neighbours took a boat to us and helped us out. Mrs.Li 51.When did the rainstorm happen? A.In June.B.In July. C.In August. D.In September. 52.What was Mr.Zhang doing at the time of the rainstorm? A.He was carrying books. B.He was watching videos. C.He was doing the dishes. D.He was drawing pictures 53.How did Miss Liu probably feel at that time? A.Bored.B.Relaxed. C.Surprised. D.Worried. 54.Where was Mrs.Li when it began to rain heavily? A.In a shop. B.On the train. C.In the kitchen. D.In the bedroom. 55.What can we know from the passage? A.No books got wet in the rainstorm. B.Miss Liu took enough food and water with her when she got on the train. C.Mrs.Li's daughter was doing homework at the time of rainstorm. D.Mrs.Li's neighbours helped her and her daughter out by boat. B The Xisha Islands are in the northwest part of the South China Sea.They are beautiful places with nice views and many resources ()This is how our primary school textbook describes them. Many Chinese people know about the South China Sea and the Xisha Islands,but 6 only a few have been there.These islands are far away and have a weak ecosystem )Because of this,most activities there are just fishing,protecting the environment,and doing scientific studies.Visitors are mainly government workers, fishermen's relatives,and media (members. In 2012,the Chinese government set up Sansha City on Xisha's Yongxing Island. I once visited the Yongle Islands,part of Sansha.I thought the fishermen's homes would be simple,but they were very comfortable.The island had a vegetable garden and green vegetables were seen on the local tables.I stayed in a hotel with a playground downstairs.After dinner,everyone got together to play games.Later,I walked along the island's paths,enjoying the sea view and peaceful moment. Fishermen told me they used traditional ways to fish.They knew exactly which fish could be caught because of their different sizes.As for smaller fish,fishermen released them back into the sea. One thing that I never forgot back then was an outdoor movie called Island Keeper.It was about a couple who guarded()the island for 32 years.Many fishermen were moved to tears.One fisherman said as life on the island improved,his family loved to stay on the island during the fishing season.He also drove a passenger boat,so he made more money even when he was not fishing The careful management(管理)of the Xisha Islands limits(限制)tourism but gives job opportunities(机会)to local fishermen. 56.What does the word"them"in the first paragraph refer to? A.Nice views B.The Xisha Islands. C.Many resources. D.The South China Sea. 57.What causes only a few people to visit the Xisha Islands? 1The islands are far away. 2Not many people know the islands 3The ecosystem there is weak. 4The islands are used for scientific study A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 58.What does the underlined word "released"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.looked for B.cut...down C.took care of D.let...go 59.What can we infer from the text now? A.Fishermen catch fish in modern ways. B.Fishermen enjoy their life on the islands C.More and more visitors come to the Xisha Islands now. D.The living conditions of fishermen are poor and simple 60.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?(1-Paragraph 1 ① ① ① ② ② ② ③④6 ③ ⑥ ③④⑤6 ④⑤⑥ ④⑤ ⑥ A B C 0 C 配对阅读。左栏是学生们的五种不妥行为或危险的情形，右栏是老师所给出的建议。请将 行为或情形选择合适的建议。 A. You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, 61 Yesterday Li Hong then go to hospital as quickly as possible found a stranger following her all B. Don't use earphones when walking outside.It's dangerous to the way.She ran home as quickly do so because you can't notice those cars,buses or trucks back as possible. and forth. 62 Tom often uses C.Your bag should be put within your reach,or it is easy enough earphones when walking outside. for the thieves to steal the things in your bag. 63 It's a long way from D.If you are followed by a stranger,cross the street and go in the Wang Jun's home to school,so he other direction.Next,go and get help from others if it is often sleeps all the way on the bus. necessary. 64 There are too many E. You can't leave school by yourself.Don't forget it's safer in passengers on the bus today,and Li school yard than the outside world. Feng puts his bag out of his reach. F. Don't sleep on buses,or you may miss the right stop 65 The house is on fire G.If your house catches fire and you have to escape through and is full of smoke,and you are in smoke,move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to it. 60 centimeters above the floor. 五、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一 词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 able although an book him idea of share the they vacation why How do you spend your summer and winter vacations?Do you travel or just watch TV all day?As for 14-year-old Wang Ziyue,he spends his vacations running( 营)a mobile(可移动的)library. Wang got the 66 of building a library in 2018.At the time,he was on 67 at his grandma's home in a town.He found that many children in 68 8 town watched TV all day as they had few books at home.Wang took it seriously and decided to help 69.During the winter vacation in 2019,he took more than 500 70 back to the town.At his grandma's home,Wang built a small library to 71 his books with others.His library helped make some children fall in love with reading. 72 even turned a cart(手推车)into a mobile library.On market days,.he took his cart to the market so that more children were 73 to read the books.For four years Wang has helped hundreds 74 children. Many people praise (Wang for what he has done.They say 75 the library is small,it is a big help to children in the town. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 信息完整切题。 Natural dangerous events can happen anywhere and at any time.Earthquakes, floods,storms,and wildfires are just a few examples of nature's powerful forces.While you can't stop these events,you can learn how to protect yourself and others. The first step is to know the latest news.You can listen to weather reports and important warnings on the radio or your phone.Many countries have warning systems for earthquakes,typhoons,and floods.If you hear a warning,take it seriously and act quickly Next,make a safety plan with your family.Decide where to meet if you get separated.Prepare an emergency bag with water,food,a torch,a medical box and important papers.Practice what to do during different kinds of dangerous events,like "Drop,Cover,and Hold on"during an earthquake. During a dangerous event,stay calm.If you are indoors,stay away from windows and heavy fumniture.Ifyou are outside,move to an open area away from trees,buildings, and electric lines.After the event,avoid damaged areas and listen to adults or police for instructions Being prepared can save lives.We should respect nature's power and learn to live safely with it. 76.How can you get the latest news about dangerous events? 77.When should you take a warning seriously and act quickly? 78.What should you put in your emergency bag? 9 79.Where should you move if you are outside during a dangerous event? 80.Who should you listen to for instructions after the event? B.书面表达（本题共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 近期，你的美国朋友Mke从新闻中了解到中国南方部分地区遭遇了洪涝 灾害，他非常关心灾情以及你们学校的援助行动。请你给他写一封回信，介绍 本次灾害的基本情况、你们学校组织的援助活动，并谈谈你的感悟。 写作要求： 1.必须包含下方思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥： 2.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 3.文中不得出现真实校名、人名等信息。 回信 灾情： 救助行动： 感悟： 1.暴雨引发洪水 1.大家募捐，运送水、食物、 1.灾难面前人们团结勇敢 2.房屋道路被淹 衣物 2.学习防灾知识 3.群众转移避险 2.写信安慰受灾民众 Dear Mike, Thanks for your caring letter.I want to tell you about the floods in southern China Yours, Li Hua 10