内蒙古大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语期末试卷

**基本信息** 内蒙古大学附属中学2025-2026学年期末英语试卷，以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，实现基础知识与核心素养的协同考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|5题/10分|日常对话逻辑|创设学生与父母沟通压力情境，考查语言表达与情感理解| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇运用、语篇理解|通过父子移石故事渗透合作意识，培养推理与价值观| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节查找、推理判断|含Kubuqi Desert治理（社会热点）、大暑传统（文化传承）等素材，提升跨文化认知| |语篇填空|15题/20分|语法应用、词汇变形|融入汶川地震救援、清代女科学家王贞仪事迹，增强家国情怀| |书面表达|1题/15分|信息整合、语篇输出|以“Your Kindness Matters”慈善活动为主题，考查语言组织与社会责任感| |听力|10题/10分|对话理解、信息抓取|涉及职业理想、团队合作等话题，贴近学生生活实际|

英语期末考试答案 听力：BACCB，CABBC 1、 情景交际：CFAGE 2、 完形填空：BAACB，CBCBB，ABBCA 3、 阅读：ACB， BBCB， ACBC 41．He is 10 years old. / 10 years old. / 10 43. Strong sea water./Strong sea water pushed the boy’s boat far from the coast. 44. He felt tired but calm. 45. In my opinion, the boy is brave, smart but a little naughty. Because he kept calm when in danger and used survival skills to try to save himself. But he shouldn’t go fishing alone at such a young age.(答案合理即可) 四、语篇填空 第一节：shocked, was saved, firemen, deeply, to become, graduating, warmth, but, an, to 第二节：grew up, interest, discovery, seldom, crazy 五、书面表达 In order to help students in poor villages, our school held a charity activity called Your Kindness Matters on 30th May at People's Square. Many students and teachers took an active part in it. We did many things to help. We raised money by selling handmade cards. We also collected and gave away many books, school bags and other school things to help the children in poor villages. Some students even drew encouraging pictures with warm wishes. Everyone was excited and work together happily. I felt very proud of what we did. This activity helped me understand the power of kindness. I hope more people will join us and offer help to those in need. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 内蒙古大学附属中学2025-2026学年期末考试 英语 1、 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: You look sad. What's wrong? B:  11    A: Can you tell me why? B: My parents always want me to be the top student in class. A:  12 You could ask them to understand you more. B: I don't want to talk to them. 13      A: Have you tried any other ways?  14      B: It's not easy for me. I'm not good at writing letters. A: At least try. And you can also ask our teachers for help. B: OK. 15      A: My pleasure. A. We will argue. B. You are very kind. C. I'm really stressed. D. My parents fight a lot. E. Thanks for your advice. F. Why don't you talk with them? G. For example, you can try to write a letter to them. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） Wilson and his son Bob lived in a peaceful mountain village. They loved each other. Wilson was a hard-working 16   and he worked on his land every day. Bob was a lovely and innocent (纯真的) boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 17 about life from his father. One sunny morning, Wilson took Bob to the yard. He pointed to some large 18 lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, 19 these stones. They are in the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them 20 ?” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” the father nodded. Bob was very excited and he rushed over to 21 pushing one of the large stones. He tried hard, but the stone 22 there. Bob, feeling a little 23 , said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn't move at all. I have tried my best and used up all my strength.” Wilson smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you haven't used up all your 24 . You haven't asked me for help.” With these words, Wilson bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving 25 . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 26 his father in surprise when his father proved his words with his action. 27 Wilson moved the stone away, he turned to Bob and said, “It's important to face difficulty 28 , but your own strength is small. When a(n) 29 is far more than your ability, you can choose to borrow strength from those around you.” From then on, Bob learned to 30 others for help and work with others. And he also understood the importance of teamwork. ( ) 16. A. doctor B. farmer C. teacher ( ) 17. A. useful B. cheerful C. beautiful ( ) 18. A. stones B. flowers C. sticks ( ) 19. A. look after B. look for C. look at ( ) 20. A. down B. away C. up ( ) 21. A. finish B. practise C. try ( ) 22. A. jumped B. stayed C. changed ( ) 23. A. shy B. confident C. sad ( ) 24. A. money B. strength C. time ( ) 25. A. them B. it C. him ( ) 26. A. watched B. shared C. missed ( ) 27. A. Before B. After C. If ( ) 28. A. easily B. bravely C. seriously ( ) 29. A. fact B. event C. task ( ) 30. A. ask B. prepare C. pay 2、 阅读理解（共15小题；31—41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 第一节：阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In our English class last Friday, I asked my four classmates about their dream jobs and plans. Here are their answers. I love dogs more than anything. I want to be a service dog trainer. After training, dogs can help people with difficulties. I’m going to learn more about animals and training skills. I want to be a musician. I’m going to learn to play the piano carefully. I dream of playing the piano in different countries, so I’m going to learn different languages. I believe I will be famous and people will love me. I think I’m going to be a teacher. I am outgoing and I am good with children. Working with children is interesting because kids always come up with new ideas. I’m going to study education at university. I’m sure I can realize my dream. I want to be a farmer when I grow up. Maybe it seems strange. But I really enjoy life in the countryside. My favorite game is Happy Farm. I have lots of fun growing vegetables. ( ) 31.Who wants to be a service dog trainer? A. Ben. B. Amy. C. Joe. ( ) 32.Why does Jenny plan to learn different languages? A. To talk with service dog trainers. B. To work with children at university. C. To play the piano in different countries. ( ) 33.What is Joe going to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A musician. B The Kubuqi Desert in Inner Mongolia used to be known as the “sea of death”. The bad environment there made life very difficult for local people. There were terrible sandstorms, and the dry yellow land seemed to have no hope. However, the Chinese people did not run away. Instead, they decided to fight against the sand. They realized that nothing is impossible if they take action together. Bit by bit, they started to build a huge windbreak belt （防风林带）. It was not an easy task. At first, many young trees died because of the dry weather. But the local people did not give up. They looked into the nature of the desert and finally found the right species of plants to grow. In this process, ancient wisdom played a very important part. Farmers used a special method to plant trees, which saved both water and time. They worked day and night to protect their homeland. Today, the Kubuqi Desert has turned into a green oasis (绿洲) . The environment has improved a lot, and many wild animals have returned. The “Kubuqi Model” has become a successful example for the world. It proves that human beings can create miracles and live in harmony with nature. ( ) 34. What was the Kubuqi Desert called in the past? A. The green oasis. B. The sea of death. C. The home of wild animals. ( ) 35. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Fighting against the sand . B. Building a huge windbreak belt. C. Taking action. ( ) 36. What does the underlined word “miracles” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Terrible sandstorms. B. Difficult rules. C. Amazing and unbelievable achievements. ( ) 37. Which part of a magazine is the text probably taken from? A. People B. Nature C. Science and Technology C As one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar, Major Heat or Dashu falls around July 22nd each year. This is the hottest period of the year. During this time, the sun is very strong and the temperature is high. It's a time when everything grows fast. During Major Heat, the weather can be very hot and sometimes wet, so staying cool and healthy is very important. For centuries, Chinese people have developed special traditions for this time. One of the most popular traditions is drinking herbal (药草的) tea. It is a special drink made from different kinds of plants and flowers. People believe the tea can help to cool down your body from the inside. It is a healthy way to deal with the summer heat. Many families make their own herbal tea and drink it all day long. Another tradition is eating seasonal fruits. Summer is the season for delicious fruits like watermelon and fresh plums (李子). On a hot afternoon, there is nothing better than a piece of watermelon. Major Heat is not just about the hot weather. It's also a time to slow down, enjoy nature's gifts, and find peaceful moments with family and friends. It reminds us to take care of ourselves during the busiest and hottest part of the year. ( ) 38. What can we know about Major Heat from paragraph 1? A. Everything grows very quickly during Major Heat. B. Major Heat falls on July 22nd each year. C. Major Heat is the beginning of summer. ( ) 39. What is special about the herbal tea mentioned in the text? A. It is a modern drink that has become popular. B. It is made from one special kind of flower. C. People believe it can help cool people down. ( ) 40.Which one is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. ( ) 41.What is the best title for this passage? A. 24 solar terms B. The Traditions of Major Heat C. Major Heat: China’s Hottest Time 第二节：阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 D On the evening of 21st March, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn’t know that this trip would become a dangerous adventure. He sat in the warm sun for many hours and fell asleep on the boat. When he woke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed its way. Strong sea water pushed his boat far away from the coast. The boy tried hard to row back home, but the big waves were too strong. His boat moved farther and farther into the open sea. He remembered survival skills, so he went with the sea water and used stars as guides. After nearly 16 hours’ sailing, his skin turned red because of the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What's worse, he had no food or water. He was tired but calm. Luckily, the next afternoon, a fishing boat heard his weak cries for help. The boat leader and his workers saved him quickly. They gave him bread and milk. After eating some food, the boy slowly got his strength back. Later, he told them his unbelievable story --- his boat moved more than 16 kilometres away from his home! The boy was very brave and knew how to keep safe. His story tells us safety is very important, especially for children. Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, learn to look after ourselves and stay with adults. 42. How old was the boy? (1分) ___________________________________________________________ 43. What pushed the boy's boat far from the coast? (2分) ___________________________________________________________ 44. How did the boy feel after the 16-hour sailing? (2分) ___________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of the boy? Why? (3分) __________________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When the earthquake happened in Wenchuan, I was having a music lesson at school. Suddenly the ground shook hard and I was thrown to the floor. I jumped to my feet and rushed outside. I was 46 (shock) to find all the other buildings were reduced to pieces. I shook with fear, but luckily, I 47 (save) by a pair of strong hands. I can never forget those soldiers, 48 (fireman), doctors and nurses. Day and night, they raced against time to save as many people as possible. I was 49 (deep) touched by their courage and hard work, so I made up my mind 50 (become) one of them. After 51 (graduate) from college, I became a nurse. Years later, when another hospital needed help, I signed up right away because I still remembered the 52 (warm) of those helping hands. The work was by no means easy, 53 the head nurse, Ye Man, gave me a lot of help. Surprisingly, she had offered a helping hand to Wenchuan 12 years ago. I feel lucky to have such 54 amazing experience in life. I realize that love leads 55 love and so creates a circle of goodwill and kindness. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） Wang Zhenyi was a scientist and poet in the Qing Dynasty. She was born in a family of scholars. She had good education and learned astronomy (天文学) with the help of her grandfather. Wang Zhenyi 56 with many books about stars. At a young age, she showed great 57 in studying stars. After years of study, she made a 58 that the Earth is round.discover interest seldom grow up crazy However, people 59 respected women researchers at that time. And most people couldn’t understand her research. So the public didn't consider her as a scientist. But such troubles didn't stop her. She was always 60 about her study. She kept learning astronomy. Later, she discovered the secret of lunar eclipse (月食) and wrote a book about it to make people understand it easily. It made her a great woman scientist and changed the study of old Chinese science. At the same time, she also won the praise of the world. 五、书面表达 (15分) 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。为帮助贫困山区的学生，你校举办了“Your Kindness Matters”的主题慈善活动。作为学校的一员，你积极参加了本次活动。请你根据以下思维导图，向校英语社团主题征文活动投稿，讲述这次活动经历。 Charity (慈善) activity place activities people feelings 写作要求： 词数约80词，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 听力部分 听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1.Who does Mary want to help? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What would Tom like to be when he grows up? A. B. C. ( ) 3.What makes a great team according to the dialogue? A. Buying gifts for others. B. Working hard. C. Sharing and helping. ( ) 4.What can people learn by looking into nature? A. How to live better. B. Ways to plant trees. C. About different plants and animals. ( ) 5. Why did Tom change his job? A. For more money. B. Because of interest in art and creativity. C. Because he disliked cooking. 第二节：听下面两段对话，对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( ) 6.Which class will Jim's team play against? A. Class 6. B. Class 5. C. Class 4. ( ) 7.What should the girl learn first? A. Baseball rules. B. Player numbers. C. The match date. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( ) 8.What happened to the man? A. He found a bag. B. He lost a bag. C. He bought a bag. ( ) 9.What’s the man’s bag like? A. It’s a white bag. B. It’s a black bag with some red stars on it. C. It’s a black bag with some yellow stars on it. ( ) 10. When will the man go to the airport? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $