内蒙古呼和浩特市和林格尔县部分校2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 初二年级 英语

**基本信息** 初中英语期末试卷以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识培育，通过跨文化主题材料提升学生思维品质与表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/20分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取科技环保素材，设题梯度从基础信息提取到深层意义分析| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作、观点表达|以“中外传统节日对比”为主题，要求结合文化差异阐述看法，体现批判性思维与创新表达|

和林格尔县2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 初二年级英语 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） Mike used to be a night owl(夜看子)，He stayed up late playing games,thinking it didn't (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 16 his health.But soon,dark cireles appeared under his eyes.In class,he felt so17 注意事项： 1,本试卷分笔试和听力两部分，考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听 that he couldn't focus all the time.His grades began to 18. 力部分(1-10小题)。 One day,his sclence teacher,Ms Chen,assigned (a special 19."Track 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，本试卷满分 your sleep for two weeks.Aim for 8 hours nightly."Mike laughed."Sleep is 20!"he thought. 100分. 21,Mike decided to try.The first few nights were 22.He tossed and tumed 3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 (银转反侧)._23_by day five,.something changed.Waking up early,.he felt fresh and full of 笔试部分 24He finished his homework faster.Two weeks later,students shared the results.Lisa's skin looked elearer,Tom felt less25Ms Chen smiled,"As you can see,good sleep isn't 二、情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） resting—ir's recharging(恢复精力)25一brain!"She explained how sleep22 从AG七个选项中，选出五个最佳句子补全对话，有两个多余选项。 memory and fights sickness. A:Hi,Linda.You look sad and weak today.11 Mike looked at his own chart and it showed his maths scores28from 70 to 85!He B:I don't feel well.12 finally understood.That night,he29playing games before bed.Instead,he read a book. A:I'm sorry to hear that.13 Don't study too late these days. Now,Mike has a new 30.Sleep isn't boring timeit's magic time.It tums you into a B:OK,thanks.By the way,14 superhero without a cape(斗毫)t A:When I'm tired,I enjoy quiet activities.15 It makes me relaxed quickly 16.A.test B.protect C.affect B:Sounds great!I want to have a try. 17.A.sleepy B.excited C.angry A.What's wrong with you? 18.A.rise B.drop C.appear B.You should take a good rest. 19.A.task B.exam C.party C.I like relaxing by listening to music. 20.A.interesting B.boring C.meaningful D.How do you relax when you are tired? 21.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Unluckily E.I have a bad headache and I feel terrible. 22。A.hopeful B.wonderful C.difficult F.Do you often exercise to keep healthy? 23.A.But B.Though C.After G.You can eat more fruit and vegetables 试卷第1页，共5顶 24.A.worries B.energy C.fear 31.How many kinds ofjobs are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. .Five. 25.A.painful B.lonely C.stressed 32.What subjects do we need to study hard for beingadoctor? 26.A.my B.your C.his A.Maths and English. B.Biology and chemistry C.History and geography. 27.A.improves B.loses C.shares 33.What is the most important skill fora fashion designer? B.climbed C.hid A.Patience. B.Bravery. C.Creativity. 28.A.fell 29.A.held on B.picked up C.gave up 30.A.job B.game C.idea DLuo Han,a 9-year-old boy,exercises for at least two hours every day.His habit of exereising is due to his father Luo Ge,who actively encourages him to enjoy nature,rather than caring only about 四、阅读理解（共15小题，3141每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每 his learing.And this has raised lots of discussion online. 小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many agree with the father!"Many of us students have too much schoolwork and xeris can make us relaxed,so oudoor activities are necessary,"said Liu Yu 1,acollege student.Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old,thinks so as well."It's more than a way to relax.It's a training of willpower Last week.our scbool held a series of career talks for Grade Eight students.Many people from different jobs came to our school and shared their work experience with us.They included a doctor,a (意志力，”he says police officer,a designer,a chef and a programmer. But some also have worries."Two hours isn't too much for a 9-year-old,but it might be Dr.Li is a famous doctor in our city hospital.She told us that being a doctor needs a lot of difficult for high school students.With so much schoolwork in high school,we don't have so much knowledge and patience.She works long hours every day,but she feels proud when she saves patients' lives.She also said that we need to study hard if we want to be a doctor,especially science subjects time to exercise at all,"says Huang Xi,from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Provinee. like biology and chemistry. Ms.Zhu,who has a daughter in middle school,also thinks that two hours is too much for the Mr.Wang is a police officer.He taiked about his daily work:patrolling (the street,helping students and parents."After work,I need to do housework.After my daughter finishes herhomework. people in trouble and keeping the city safe.He said that being a police offcr is dangerous sometimes, but it'sa great job to protect people.He told us to be brave and responsible if we want to choose this she wants to watch TV.Neither of us would think of going outside for exereise,"Zhu says. career. Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activitics.even though the time for Ms.Zhang isa fashion designer.She said that her job is to create beautiful clothes.She needs to exercise is not a problem. have a good sense of beauty and be good at drawing She also told us that creativity is the most 34.What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han's habit of exercising? important skill fora designer.She encouraged us to keepour imagination and try new things. All the career taks were very interesting and educational.We leamed a lot about different jobs A.Hard. B.Impossible. C.Helpful. and we started to think more carefully about our future career.It was a great experience for us. 35.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 试卷第2顶，共5页 A.The work will be efficient. B.The work will be in a mess. C.The task will be completed easily. 40.Which is NOT mentioned as something we leam from teamwork? 36.What are some parents worried about besides time for exerise? A.Cooking delicious food. B.Respecting and caring for others A.Heavy schoolwork.B.Too much housework. C.Safety of outdoor activities. C.Solving problems together. 37.Which is the best title for the passage? 41.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A Hard-working Boy and His Father A.Teamwork is important and valuable. B.Everyone has the same advantages. B.Different Outdoor Activities After Work C.Activities are more important than study. C.Different Ideas on A Boy's Habit of Exercising 间读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Teamwork is the ability to work cooperatively with others to achieve a common goal.It plays an When I was a little kid,I didn't know how to get on well with others.I would get mad easily at important role in our study,daily life and future work. anyone,shout about anything,and cry about everything. In a team,members have different advantages and skills.Some are creative and good at coming up with valuabe ideas.ome are patient and careful with details.Others are good atcmmunicatingo At that time my grandma would visit our home often.She moved very slowly and couldn't hear organizing activities.If everyone acts alone and refuses to listen to each other,the work will probably what people said clearly.She told us what we should and shouldn't do in life again and again.One day be inefi压cient(s效率低的)nd in a mess..However,if team members support each other,take on I was riding my bike on my way home.All of a sudden,it began to rain heavily.I didn't bring my different roles and make full use of their strengths,the task will be completed more easily and raincoat,so I got all wet.I came home sadly.When I got home,my grandma was helping my mom do successfully. At school,teamwork is widely needed in group projects,class activities and sports events.It not the dishes.After that,she asked me to do my homework. only improves our work efficiency but also teaches us to respect others,express opinions properly and I was so angry that I shouted at her.She was quite surprised to hear that.I looked at her and solve problems together.What's more,it helps us develop a sense of responsibility and leam to care found that her face was filled with shame.And then Iran to my home.the door,I about the whole team. In fact,good teamworkrequires understanding and communication.But onceateam works well found I was wrong My grandma had done too much for me and only wanted to protect me.But what together,everyone can make progress and achieve more than they can alone. she received from me was just unkind words.I couldn't help rying when 1 thought of it Later that 38.What is teamwork according to the passage? night,I came to her room and apologized to her.She gave me a big hug and a sweet kiss instead of A.Working alone to finish a task B.Working with others for a common goal. criticizing me. C.Doing everything in one's own way. Family members are the people who truly worry about you.So love and take care of them with 39.What will happen if people act alone in a team? friendly words and loving actions.Let them know how muchyou love them before itstoate. 试卷第3页，共5页 42.What happened when the writer was on the writer's way homne?( because this robot has a map of54 hospital in its computer memory. 55 robots can help people in many ways,they will never take the place of humans. 43.How did the writer feel when the writer's grandma asked the writer to do homework?( 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 44.What did the writer's grandma do when the writer apologized to her?(2) brave communicate pain we lonely Growing up is not easy for every teenager.We always have some growing56 in our 45.What do you think of your family members?Why?(3) life.There are many problems around us every day. Sometimes we feel upset and don't want to talk with our parents.We may feel57 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） from time to time.But we can learn a lot from our mistakes.It helps us understand 58 better 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） We should face troubles 59 instead of running away. 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Our teachers often tell us not to worry about small problems.They advise us 60 with The first real robots were developed in the 1950s.Since then,robots 46(appear)in friends.Every difficult experience brings us important gains.We will become more independent and many American films.In some films,they behave 47(well)than people. stronger.These growing stories make our life full of sunshine. In real life,robots are mainly 48 (use)in factories.They do some dangerous and 六、书面表达(15分) difficult tasks for humans. 61.近期，学校周边的绿化带出现了一些不文明行为，部分树木被折断或刻画。 Robots aso help disabled people for example,blind people.Today many blind people have a 学校环保社团正在举行“保护树木，爱护地球”主题活动。作为社团成员李辉，请你 guide dog49(help)them.In the future,guide dogs might be robot dogs. 发表一篇倡议书，呼吁全校师生共同参与树木保护行动， One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of the owner ()It is50 词数：80词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (real)clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.This belt sends 提示词：importance,produce oxygen,,prevent pollution,take action,.plant trees,save instructions 51 the owner from the dog,such as"Stop here""Tum left"or"Tumn right". paper In the United States,another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of 52 Dear teachers and fellow students, (they)in their daily lives.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as"Tum the page"or"Make a cup of coffee" Robots are also working in American hospitals.They can do simple 53 (job).At one Li Hui hospital,for example,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients'rooms.It never gets lost 试卷第4页，共5页 听力部分 7.Where does Lucy want to go? A.Guangzhou. B.Hunan. C.Sichuan. 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 听材料，回容小题。 8.Who did the girl go fishing with? 每项内容读两遍。 A.Her friend. B.Her dad. C.Her brother 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 9.What did the girl catch at first? A.A small fish. B.A small stick. C.An inseet. 1.A 10.What did the girl think of the day? A.Relaxing B.Tiring. C.Boring 2.A 3.A. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听材料，回答下列小题， 4.What is the girl's cousin like? A.Shy. B.Brave. C.Friendly. 5.When will the speakers meet on Sunday moring? A.At9:00. B.At9:15. C.At9:30. 所一段材料，回答以下两个小题。 6.What animals does Tim like? A.Pandas. B.Dogs. C.Koalas. 试卷第5页，共5页 2025——2026学年第二学期八年级下期末考试 英语试卷 参考答案 听力 1-3. ACB 4-5. CB 6-7. AC 8-10. BBA 听力原文 1. 【答案】A 【原文】M: On Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes. 2. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How big is the Sahara desert? B: It’s about nine million square kilometers. 3. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What was the weather like yesterday? M: It was sunny yesterday and we played football happily on the playground. 【答案】4．C 5．B 【原文】W: Sam, are you free this Sunday morning? I want to invite you and my cousin to go to the movies. M: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. W: Oh, why do you refuse me? I know you always love movies. M: Well, I don’t know your cousin at all. And I’m too shy to speak to a stranger. W: Come on. My cousin is kind and likes to make new friends. I’ll introduce you to my cousin. M: OK. When and where will we meet? W: The movie starts at nine thirty. So, let’s meet at the cinema at nine fifteen. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing? B: Hi, Tim. I’m reading a book about animals. A: Oh, I like pandas. What animals do you like best? B: I like pandas too, and I want to go to Sichuan to see them. 答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】 Fishing is my favorite free-time activity. One sunny weekend, I went fishing by a small lake with my dad. We arrived early in the morning and got our fishing rods ready. I was so excited and kept looking at the water, waiting for a fish to bite. After a while, my fishing line started to move. I quickly pulled the rod up, but it was just a small stick. I was a bit disappointed. Then, Dad caught a big fish. He encouraged me not to give up. Finally, I managed to catch a fish. What a relaxing day! 情景交际 11．A 12．E 13．B 14．D 15．C 完形填空 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 阅读理解 31-33.CBC 34-37. CACC 38-41. BBAA 42．It began to rain heavily. 43．The writer was angry. 44．She gave the writer a big hug and a sweet kiss. 45．They are kind because they truly worry about me. (言之有理即可) 语篇填空 46．have appeared 47．better   48．used   49．to help 50．really 51．to 52．themselves 53．jobs 54．the 55．Although/Though 56．pains 57．lonely 58．ourselves 59．bravely 60．to communicate 61. 参考范文： Dear teachers and fellow students, Trees are of great importance to our environment. They produce oxygen and help prevent pollution. However, some trees near our school have been recently damaged. To protect them, we must take action immediately. Here are some suggestions: First, we can plant trees in our community to make it greener. Second, we should save paper in our daily life to reduce the cutting down of trees. Let’s join hands to protect trees and make our Earth better! Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $