精品解析：吉林省吉林市高新技术产业开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

名校调研系列卷·九年级期中测试英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. 2. A. History Museum. B. Middle Streets. C. Green Land. 3. A. That’s great. B. Too difficult. C. Me too. 4. A. It’s quite pretty. B. In South Korea. C. I don’t mind. 5. A. In 1893. B. In 1876. C. In 1863. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. The Lantern Festival. B. New Year’s Day. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 12. A. Stamps. B. Cups. C. Watches. 13. A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 14. A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk. 15. A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1927. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 17. Which invention does Cindy think is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What is the machine used for? A. Washing clothes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 19. How long has the woman had the machine? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 20. How many times has the woman used the machine? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. How did the workers build the new boat? A. They used parts of the old boat. B. They used wood and small machines. C. They used computers and large machines. 22. Where was the wood from? A. Trees in Africa. B. Trees in South America. C. Trees in Asia. 23. When did the workers finish the boat? A. In 2001. B. In 2010. C. In 2011. 24. Where did the workers go on the new boat? A. To Oman. B. To Malaysia. C. To Singapore. 25. What happened to the new boat? A. It sank in a storm. B. It arrived safely. C. It was broken. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. Mike A. ping-pong 27. Lucy B. badminton 28. Lily C. basketball 29. Bob D. soccer 30. Tim E. tennis 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —Excuse me, can you tell me the ________ of Jingyuetan Park? —It’s in the southeast of Changchun City. You can take the No.102 bus there. A. corner B. price C. address 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我净月潭公园的地址吗？——它在长春市的东南部。你可以乘102路公共汽车去那里。 corner角落；price价格；address地址。根据答语“It’s in the southeast of Changchun City.”可知是在询问地点位置，address符合语境。 2. The song-and-dance duet (二人转) is very ________. It always makes people laugh. A. boring B. humorous C. impolite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：二人转非常幽默。它总是让人发笑。 boring无聊的；humorous幽默的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“It always makes people laugh.”可知，二人转很幽默，humorous符合语境。 3. English Weekly is a popular newspaper that is ________ used by primary and middle school students all over the country. A. quietly B. widely C. hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《英语周报》是一份受欢迎的报纸，被全国的中小学生广泛使用。 quietly安静地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不。根据“popular newspaper”及“all over the country”可知，该报纸受欢迎，被广泛使用，widely符合语境。 4. —Have you finished your homework? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. am given B. give C. will give 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你做完作业了吗？——还没呢。如果再给我十分钟，我就会做完。 本句为“if”引导的条件状语从句。根据“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时“I’ll finish it”，从句应用一般现在时表示将来，由此排除C项；从句主语“I”与动词“give”之间是被动关系，即“如果我被给予再多十分钟”，因而需使用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语为I，应填am given。 5. Eric is a good boy. He never ________ his parents. A. takes care of B. talks back to C. pays attention to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克是个好男孩。他从不和父母顶嘴。 takes care of照顾；talks back to顶嘴；pays attention to注意。根据“Eric is a good boy.”可知他是好孩子，推测出他从不和父母顶嘴，talks back to符合语境。 Ⅷ. 从以下选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Good afternoon, Li Ming! B: Good afternoon! A: You look so busy. What are you doing? B: ____6____ A: Oh, I remember it. It’s your turn to give a report. ____7____ B: It is about Xuan Paper. Have you heard of it? A: No, I haven’t. ____8____ B: Of course. Look at this photo. This is a painting created on Xuan Paper from the Song Dynasty. A: Wow! It looks truly beautiful. ____9____ B: It’s produced in Jingxian. It looks so alive because of the Xuan Paper. People need to spend much time making it. And the steps are difficult. A: You really know much about this kind of art material. ____10____ B: Thank you. I hope my report can let more people know about it. A: After your report, I believe many students will become interested in Xuan Paper. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. I’m sorry. C. I’m preparing for a report. D. I’m sure your report will be a great success. E. Where is it produced? F. What is your report about? 【答案】6. C 7. F 8. A 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A与李明的对话，围绕李明正在准备报告、报告主题是关于宣纸、宣纸的历史和产地以及李明对宣纸的了解展开讨论。 【6题详解】 前文A看到李明很忙并询问在做什么，李明回答正在准备报告。C选项“I’m preparing for a report.”意为“我正在准备一份报告。”，是对前文“What are you doing?”的直接回答，先说明正在做的事情，再引出后文A关于报告内容的追问，逻辑衔接通顺。 【7题详解】 前文A提到李明要做报告，后文李明回答是关于宣纸。F选项“What is your report about?”意为“你的报告是关于什么的？”，是询问报告主题的问句，正好对应后文李明关于宣纸的回答，先问内容，再引出具体主题，承接自然。 【8题详解】 前文A说没听说过宣纸，后文李明主动介绍并展示照片。A选项“Can you tell me something about it?”意为“你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗？”，是对前文“没听说过”的延续请求，先请求介绍，再引出后文李明关于宣纸历史的具体说明，起到过渡作用。 【9题详解】 前文A夸赞画作美丽，后文李明回答产地在泾县并说明制作过程。E选项“Where is it produced?”意为“它产自哪里？”，是询问产地的问句，先问地点，再引出后文李明关于泾县的回答，逻辑紧密连贯。 【10题详解】 前文A夸赞李明对宣纸了解很多，后文李明表示感谢并希望报告让更多人了解。D选项“I’m sure your report will be a great success.”意为“我相信你的报告会非常成功。”，是对李明即将做报告的鼓励和肯定，先表达信心，再引出后文李明的感谢回应，起到承上启下的作用。 Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (The new term begins. Jack is talking with a new student, Lily.) Lily: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? Jack: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don’t run in the hallways. Lily: I see. It is really dangerous. ___________11___________? Jack: No, we can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall. Lily: Well… ___________12___________? Jack: No, we can’t. We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. Lily: OK. I get it. ___________13___________? Jack: Oh, the most important thing is that we must be on time. Lily: Yeah, I have never been late for school. I don’t think it’s a good habit to be late. Jack: ___________14___________. Getting to school on time is the basic rule. Lily: OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks a lot. Jack: ___________15___________. 【答案】11. Can we eat in the classroom 12. Can we wear our own clothes 13. What else 14. I agree 15. No problem 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新同学Lily和Jack之间关于学校规章制度的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下文Jack的回答“No, we can’t eat in the classroom…”可知，此处是Lily用情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，询问是否可以在教室里吃东西。 【12题详解】 根据下文Jack的回答“No, we can’t. We must wear the school uniform on weekdays.”可知，此处Jack否定了Lily的提问，并强调工作日必须穿校服，由此推断Lily是在询问是否可以穿自己的衣服。 【13题详解】 根据下文Jack的回答“Oh, the most important thing is that we must be on time.”可知，Jack在介绍完前面的校规后，又继续补充了最重要的一条规定，由此推断此处Lily是在询问是否还有其他规定。 【14题详解】 根据上文Lily的陈述“I don’t think it’s a good habit to be late.”以及空后Jack的补充“Getting to school on time is the basic rule.”可知，Jack非常赞同Lily的看法，此处需填入表示赞同的日常交际用语。 【15题详解】 根据上文Lily表达的感谢“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处应对别人的道谢进行礼貌回复，表示“没问题”或“不客气”。 Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 When I was in Grade 7, I was really shy. And I seldom spoke loudly ____16____. Every time I had to say something in front of others, my voice would tremble (颤抖), and my face would turn red. What made things worse was that I ____17____ in a speech competition. I felt so disappointed in myself. So I decided to make a change. With the help of my teacher, I tried to practice my ____18____ again and again. Day after day, I ____19____ hours in front of the mirror. I really tried my best. These things really ____20____ me a lot. Through these changes, I was able to make wonderful ____21____ in public. In other areas of my life, I found some changes as well. I was not ____22____ to speak up in class or share my ideas with others. And I was confident (自信的) of all the ____23____ and always got good grades. I also shared my experience with my classmates proudly. Looking back on those experiences, I realize that sometimes the ____24____ obstacle (障碍) to success is ourselves. As long as we are brave enough to step out of our comfort zones, it’s never too late to try something ____25____ and challenge ourselves. 16. A. in time B. in public C. in return 17. A. succeeded B. changed C. failed 18. A. writing B. listening C. speaking 19. A. spent B. took C. cost 20. A. felt B. hurt C. influenced 21. A. lessons B. speeches C. experiments 22. A. afraid B. angry C. pleased 23. A. examinations B. inventions C. experiences 24. A. fewest B. nearest C. biggest 25. A. wrong B. new C. smart 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者七年级时害羞，演讲失败后决心改变。通过刻苦练习，作者变得自信，能在公共场合精彩演讲，并意识到最大障碍是自己。 【16题详解】 句意：我很少在公共场合大声说话。 根据后文“Every time I had to say something in front of others”可知指在公共场合，in public符合语境。in time（及时）；in return（作为回报），均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：更糟的是我在演讲比赛中失败了。 根据后文“I felt so disappointed in myself”表明作者内心失望，由此可知作者比赛失利；succeeded（成功）、changed（改变）不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：在老师的帮助下，我一遍又一遍练习讲话。 根据前文“speech competition”及克服害羞的目标，可知是练习说话。 writing（写作）、listening（倾听）不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：日复一日，我在镜子前花费了数小时。 本句话主语是人I，spent的主语为人；took主语通常用it，cost主语是物品，故此处选用spent。 【20题详解】 句意：这些事情真的影响了我很多。 根据后文“Through these changes”说明作者发生改变，能够看出练习对自己产生很大影响；felt（感觉）、hurt（伤害）不符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：我能够在公共场合做精彩的演讲。 前文提到演讲比赛，可知此处对应演讲方面获得进步；lessons（课程）、experiments（实验）和文章主题无关。 【22题详解】 句意：我不再害怕在课堂上发言或者和其他人分享观点。 文章开头介绍作者十分害羞胆怯，经过练习之后，不再畏惧当众讲话；angry（生气的）、pleased（开心的）不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我对所有的考试都自信且总得好成绩。 短语got good grades意思是取得好成绩，对应的场景是考试；inventions（发明）、experiences（经历）不符合题意。 【24题详解】 句意：回顾这些经历我意识到，通往成功最大的障碍有时候就是我们自己。 根据常识及语境，克服自我是最大障碍， fewest（最少的）、nearest（最近的）语义不符。 【25题详解】 句意：只要我们勇敢走出舒适区，尝试新鲜事物、挑战自我永远都不算晚。 根据“step out of our comfort zones”，可知是尝试新事物，wrong（错误的）、smart（聪明的）不符合句意。 Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. in B. quickly C. easier D. my E. of F. entered G. away H. used I. decision J. show K. chance L. using I still remember what I was like when I was a little girl. I always lost ____26____ pencils, erasers or other school things. I even lost six pencils in one day. To prevent waste, my mother came up with a rule; return the old for a new one. After ____27____ up my pencils, I had to ask my mom for help, “Mom, I need a new pencil.” She often said, “That’s OK, dear. I will give you a new pencil after you ____28____ me your old one.” However, if I lost the old pencil, I needed to pay my mom two yuan before I was given a(n) ____29____ to have a new pencil. From then on, I realized that I needed to be more careful with my things. I had to keep ____30____ from my carelessness. If I lost them, I had to buy them from my mom. Her rule worked ____31____. At first, it was difficult for me to put my things in the right places, and this bad habit got ____32____ the way of my daily life. But I didn’t have much pocket money to make up for my bad habit. So I made my own ____33____ to write some words on a piece of paper and put it on my desk to remind myself. The way was helpful and I kept it in mind every day. Over time, it was ____34____ for me to put things away than before. I naturally developed the good habit. As I ____35____ middle school, I found that these small changes had already made a big difference. I had naturally developed good habits. 【答案】26. D 27. L 28. J 29. K 30. G 31. B 32. A 33. I 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称回忆童年经常丢文具的经历，讲述母亲制定“以旧换新”的规则约束自己；作者为改掉粗心丢东西的坏习惯主动想办法提醒自己，最终养成收纳整理的好习惯。 【26题详解】 句意：我总是弄丢我的铅笔、橡皮或其他学习用品。此处修饰名词pencils，需用形容词性物主代词，my“我的”，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：在用完我的铅笔之后，我向妈妈寻求帮助，“妈妈，我需要一支新的铅笔。”。After是介词，后接动词-ing形式，use up意为“用完”，需用using。 【28题详解】 句意：在你向我展示你的旧铅笔之后。此处作从句谓语，表示展示旧铅笔，show sb. sth.“给某人展示某物”，show表示“展示”，主语为第二人称，句子为一般现在时，show用原形即可。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，如果我弄丢了旧的铅笔，在被给予一个拥有新铅笔的机会之前，我需要给妈妈两元。不定冠词后需用名词单数，give sb. a chance意为“给某人一个机会”，需用chance。 【30题详解】 句意：我不得不远离我的粗心。keep away from是固定短语，意为“远离”，此处需用away。 【31题详解】 句意：她的规则很快见效了。此处修饰动词worked，需用副词，选项中只有quickly“快速地”符合，需用quickly。 【32题详解】 句意：一开始，把东西放在正确的位置对我来说很困难，并且这个坏习惯妨碍了我的日常生活。get in the way of是固定短语，意为“妨碍/挡路”，需用介词in。 【33题详解】 句意：所以我做出了自己的决定，把这些话写在纸上，放在桌子上以便提醒自己。此处表示做决定，后文用到“it”，说明此处为单数，make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”，需用decision。 【34题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，把东西收好对我来说比之前更容易了。根据than可知需用比较级，easier“更容易的”，符合我的改变，从一开始的困难到现在的简单。 【35题详解】 句意：当我进入中学时，我发现这些小的改变已经产生了很大的变化。此处缺谓语动词，表示“进入”，且故事为过去时，entered表示“进入”，符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） The Longtaitou Festival The Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is traditionally celebrated to honour the ancient farming culture. Although some traditional ways of celebrating have disappeared, others are still there. The most famous tradition is having a haircut. People believe that getting a haircut on this day will help them get rid of bad luck. The Qingming Festival Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs of their family members who have passed away. It is the Qingming Festival. On that day, family members sweep the tombs and clean away the grass in front of the tombs. Then they put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs to show how much they miss their loved ones who passed away. The Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival is also called the Chongyang Festival. It is the day for people to climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). People also show love and respect to the elderly. The Laba Festival There is a long tradition called the Laba Festival. It has been a long tradition and people eat Laba porridge on that day. It’s usually made of rice, nuts, grain (谷物) and dried fruit. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why do people choose to get a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival? A. To welcome spring. B. To get close to others. C. To get rid of bad luck. D. To show their happy life. 37. What can we know about the Qingming Festival according to the passage? A. It falls in April or May every year. B. People will sweep the tombs and plant trees. C. The whole family gets together for a meal to remember the people they have lost. D. The flowers and fruit are used to show how much people miss their loved ones who passed away. 38. To whom should we express our love and respect during the Double Ninth Festival? A. The friends. B. The elderly. C. The children. D. The teachers. 39. Which kind of food is traditionally eaten during the Laba Festival? A. Rice mixed with fresh fruit and honey. B. Laba porridge including meat and vegetables. C. Laba porridge made of rice, nuts, grain and dried fruit. D. Rice dumplings filled with sweet beans and dried fruit. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the most popular festivals. B. To show the writer’s favourite festivals. C. To teach us how to make Laba porridge. D. To introduce some traditional Chinese festivals. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分别介绍了龙抬头、清明节、重阳节、腊八节这四个中国传统节日的习俗。 【36题详解】 根据表格第一部分“The Longtaitou Festival”中的最后一句“People believe that getting a haircut on this day will help them get rid of bad luck.”可知，人们相信在这天理发可以帮助他们摆脱厄运。 【37题详解】 根据表格第二部分“The Qingming Festival”中的最后一句“Then they put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs to show how much they miss their loved ones...”可知，摆放鲜花和水果是为了表达对逝者的思念。 【38题详解】 根据表格第三部分“The Double Ninth Festival”中的最后一句“People also show love and respect to the elderly.”可知，在重阳节人们应向老人表达爱和尊敬。 【39题详解】 根据表格第四部分“The Laba Festival”中的最后一句“It’s usually made of rice, nuts, grain and dried fruit.”可知，腊八粥通常由米、坚果、谷物和干果制成。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过表格形式分别介绍了龙抬头、清明、重阳和腊八四个节日的时间及习俗，旨在介绍一些中国传统节日。 （B） ①Nowadays, you may feel tired when spending time with friends or other people. It is called social exhaustion (社交疲劳). This may have a bad influence on your life. So what can you do when you have social exhaustion? ②You don’t have to join in every social activity. Pick and choose the ones that excite you. Saying “yes” to every invitation all the time can make you feel worried. Also, although you can’t evade some social activities, such as a family member’s wedding (婚礼) or birthday party, you can usually decide who you would like to spend time with during the activity. ③Find out what makes you feel worried and which situation makes you feel the most exhausted. Knowing what really tires you in social situations can help you find out how to solve it better. ④Having family or friends to depend on is helpful. Talk to them about how you are feeling and listen to their advice. They might have ideas to help you feel less worried in social situations. ⑤Taking some time alone can help you feel better. It can help you understand yourself and how you feel in social situations. Then you can plan your day according to what you need and how much time you can spend with others. ⑥These methods can help you solve social exhaustion. Remember, it is good to find a balance (平衡) between looking after yourself and joining in social activities. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What is social exhaustion? A. Feeling lonely when being alone. B. Feeling nervous about making friends. C. Feeling excited about social situations. D. Feeling tired after joining social activities. 42. What does the underlined word “evade” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Change. B. Organize. C. Avoid. D. Create. 43. How can family and friends help you solve social exhaustion? A. By spending more time with you. B. By providing advice and help. C. By creating friendly situations for you. D. By helping you plan some meaningful activities. 44. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Steps to explain social exhaustion B. Advice on solving social exhaustion C. Ways of solving problems of friendship D. Importance of getting on better with your friends 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种应对“社交疲劳”的方法，强调在照顾自己和参与社交活动之间找到平衡的重要性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, you may feel tired when spending time with friends or other people. It is called social exhaustion (社交疲劳).”可知，“社交疲劳”指的是和朋友或其他人在一起的时候，可能会感到疲倦，即参加社会活动后感到疲劳。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“although you can’t evade some social activities, such as a family member’s wedding (婚礼) or birthday party”可知，像婚礼、生日派对这类社交活动是无法回避的，“evade”应意为“避免”。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talk to them about how you are feeling and listen to their advice. They might have ideas to help you feel less worried in social situations.”可知，家人和朋友可以提供一些建议或帮助，来帮助你解决“社交疲劳”这个问题。故选B。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明了文章的主旨，即遇到“社交疲劳”这个问题时，应该如何做；第二、三、四、五段是可采用的方法；第六段是总结全文。因此本文是总-分-总结构。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了几种应对“社交疲劳”的方法，强调在照顾自己和参与社交活动之间找到平衡的重要性。B选项“解决社交疲劳的建议”符合文意。故选B。 （C） The Internet is changing the way we see the world—from news to shopping. Will the Internet give everyone the same chance to get the messages, or further divide those who know from those who don’t? The Internet has taken much business from traditional markets. People can go online and find out what has happened in the last few hours, and for free, too! They can buy almost everything at a lower price on the Internet. So some people worry that the Internet will take away their jobs. The Internet opens interesting possibilities for more choices. People can start their own business through their vlogs. For example, a famous Internet celebrity (名人) recorded her cooking and posted the videos on the Internet. Her story is so well-received in the West that foreigners even buy knives of the same model from the Internet. Though the Internet brings chances, sometimes it can hurt people. Whether the Internet is right or wrong, it is here to stay. We should make use of the Internet in a proper way. This will provide a healthy environment for Internet safety. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The Internet has taken little business from traditional markets. 47. The Internet can’t tell people what has happened in the last few hours. 48. The Internet brings more choices. 49. People can record their lives on the Internet. 50. Using the Internet properly will promise Internet safety. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了互联网带来的影响——既带来机遇（如购物便利、创业机会），也带来问题（如冲击传统市场），并呼吁合理使用互联网以保障安全。 【46题详解】 根据“The Internet has taken much business from traditional markets.”可知，互联网已经抢走了传统市场的很多生意，而非“little”（很少），题干与原文相反。 【47题详解】 根据“People can go online and find out what has happened in the last few hours”可知，互联网可以让人了解最近几小时内发生的事，题干说“不能”告知，与原文不符。 【48题详解】 根据“The Internet opens interesting possibilities for more choices.”可知，互联网带来了更多选择，题干表述正确。 【49题详解】 文中以网红录制烹饪视频为例，说明人们可以通过vlog记录生活，题干“People can record their lives on the Internet.”符合这一事实。 【50题详解】 根据最后一句“We should make use of the Internet in a proper way. This will provide a healthy environment for Internet safety.”可知，合理使用互联网有助于保障网络安全，题干正确。 （D） Nowadays, English is widely used around the world. ____51____ Here are some ways to do it. Be friends with grammar. You may think grammar is strict and boring. But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting. ____52____ You should start seeing grammar as a friend who only gives you guidelines, not rules. Learning grammar can be like finishing a game. It is a challenge to understand the right rules of a sentence. Try to listen. Many people think listening is quite strange. Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%. ____53____ If you’re having a hard time knowing what others are saying, don’t be upset. Keep listening and thinking! Think about the information from what you hear and try to connect the words that you know. ____54____ ____55____ Practice! When talking with others, you must make yourself understood. Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English. Remember: English is a language, a tool of communication meant to be practiced together with other people. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. This is simply not true. B. Practice often. C. They can help you understand. D. How can you learn English well? E. Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from. F. The dictionary is a useful tool. 【答案】51. D 52. E 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学好英语的有效方法，包括和语法做朋友、多听以及多加练习。 【51题详解】 根据空前“Nowadays, English is widely used around the world.”以及空后“Here are some ways to do it.”可知，空处应提出关于如何学好英语的问题，以此来自然引出下文介绍的各种方法。选项D“How can you learn English well?”符合上下文的逻辑衔接。 【52题详解】 根据空前“But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting.”以及空后“You should start seeing grammar as a friend…”可知，作者认为语法其实很有趣，建议读者把语法当成朋友。因此，此处是在鼓励读者不要对语法感到恐惧或排斥。选项E“Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from.”符合语境逻辑。 【53题详解】 根据空前提到的人们普遍存在的极端误区“Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%.”以及空后的“If you’re having a hard time knowing what others are saying, don’t be upset.”可知，空处是在直接反驳前面那种“非黑即白”的错误观念。选项A“This is simply not true.”起到了转折与否定作用。 【54题详解】 根据空前给出的听力建议“Think about the information from what you hear and try to connect the words that you know.”可知，作者建议听的时候要努力将自己认识的单词联系起来，空处应当说明这样做带来的具体好处。选项C“They can help you understand.”其中的“They”刚好指代前句提到的“the words that you know”逻辑严密。 【55题详解】 根据下文“Practice! When talking with others…Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English.”可知，本段的核心主旨是鼓励人们在英语学习中多开口、多练习。选项B“Practice often.”高度概括了本段内容，最适合作为小标题。 （E） Choosing a university major (专业) is a big decision, and the most important thing is to make a decision that suits you in time. If you don’t know what to do, the following steps may be helpful. ____56____ You need to define (明确) the problem you are facing first. For example, you are deciding what to study in college, but there are so many choices! So you have to decide which major is the best one for you. ____57____ Then think carefully about your final idea and brainstorm your choices. You should search for information about different majors and their possible job opportunities (机会). It might be helpful for you to get out a piece of paper and a pen to organize your thoughts. ____58____ Even if you can’t find a job in the field you want, you can still take a part-time job. The working experience can help you develop skills in communication, customer service and problem-solving. ____59____ There are risks with every idea. There is no perfect choice. In the end, you have to be the one to decide what is right for you. ____60____ If you put off taking action, you may change your mind. But if you act right away, you can move forward with a clear idea. It’s time to have a try. (a) 根据以上内容，从下面选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Get a part-time job. B. Choose what to do. C. Define the problem. D. Act on your idea as soon as possible. E. Brainstorm. F. Get an important way. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b) 根据以上内容，补全下面的句子，每空一词。 61. You have to decide which major is the ________ one for you. 62. Think ________ about your final idea and brainstorm your choices. 63. Even if you can’t find a job in the field you want, you can still ________ a part-time job. 64. In the end, you have to be the one to ________ what is right for you. 65. If you act right away, you can move forward with a clear ________. 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. B ⑤. D ⑥. best ⑦. carefully ⑧. take ⑨. decide ⑩. idea 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了选择大学专业时的几个实用步骤：明确问题、头脑风暴、尝试兼职、接受不完美、立即行动，旨在帮助读者做出适合自己的决策。 【56题详解】 后文指出需要先明确面临的问题以及明确问题的具体内容，C选项“Define the problem.”概括了明确问题这一步骤，与后文具体描述形成对应。 【57题详解】 后文指出仔细思考最终想法并进行头脑风暴，收集不同专业及其就业机会的信息，E选项“Brainstorm.”概括了头脑风暴这一步骤，与后文关于搜索信息的内容形成对应。 【58题详解】 后文指出即使找不到理想领域的工作，也可以做兼职工作，工作经历有助于培养沟通、客户服务和解决问题等技能，A选项“Get a part-time job.”概括了做兼职工作的建议，与后文具体描述形成对应。 【59题详解】 后文指出每个想法都有风险，没有完美的选择，最终必须自己决定什么适合自己，B选项“Choose what to do.”概括了做出选择的核心步骤，与后文关于决定权在自身的内容形成对应。 【60题详解】 后文指出如果推迟行动可能会改变主意，但如果立即行动就能以清晰的思路前进，D选项“Act on your idea as soon as possible.”概括了尽快行动的建议，与后文具体描述形成对应。 【61题详解】 第二段明确说明你需要选择最适合自己的专业：“So you have to decide which major is the best one for you.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【62题详解】 第三段明确说明要仔细思考：“Then think carefully about your final idea and brainstorm your choices.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【63题详解】 第四段明确说明即使找不到理想领域的工作，也可以做兼职：“Even if you can’t find a job in the field you want, you can still take a part-time job.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【64题详解】 第五段明确说明最终需要自己决定什么适合自己：“In the end, you have to be the one to decide what is right for you.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【65题详解】 第六段明确说明如果立即行动，就能带着清晰的思路前进：“But if you act right away, you can move forward with a clear idea.”，答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 （F） As is known to all, lanterns have been a part of Chinese culture for a long time. They could light up dark nights over 2,000 years ago. Slowly, they became important parts of festivals and celebrations. The tradition of lantern-making runs in an ordinary family. He Keming was known as the “King of Lanterns” in the Jiangnan area. When He Keming was 13, he went to see a Lantern Festival show and was attracted by the huge dragon lantern. He followed those dancers for over five kilometers. After returning home, he tried to make his own dragon lantern. In this way, he began his career as a lantern maker. Lantern-making requires much practice and patience. First, straighten iron wires (铁丝) and cover them with colorful paper. Next, use the wires to make the skeleton (骨架) for an animal lantern. Then paste (糊) the silk cloth to make it harder. Last, paste the silk cloth on the skeleton and draw pictures. Making the skeleton is the most difficult step according to He Keming. Finally, He Keming’s efforts paid off. What’s more, he created a new style of lantern called the “Shanghai 3D colored animal lantern”. And his works show the cultural development of Chinese lanterns. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. How long have lanterns been in Chinese culture? _____________________________________ 67. Why did He Keming begin to work on making lanterns? _____________________________________ 68. What is the most challenging part of making a lantern according to He Keming? _____________________________________ 69. What new style of lantern did He Keming create? _____________________________________ 70. What will you do to spread your local culture? _____________________________________ 【答案】66. For over 2,000 years. 67. Because he was attracted by a huge dragon lantern. 68. Making the skeleton. 69. The “Shanghai 3D colored animal lantern”. 70. I will post short videos online to let more people know about the local culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了灯笼在中国文化中的悠久历史，以“灯笼王”何克明为例，讲述了他开始制作灯笼的起因、制作过程的难点以及他的创新成果。 【66题详解】 根据文章第1段“They could light up dark nights over 2,000 years ago.”可推知灯笼在中国文化中存在的时间超过2000年。 【67题详解】 根据文章第2段“When He Keming was 13... was attracted by the huge dragon lantern.”可推知他被龙灯吸引是开始制作灯笼的原因。 【68题详解】 根据文章第3段“Making the skeleton is the most difficult step according to He Keming.”可推知制作灯笼最具挑战性的部分是制作骨架。 【69题详解】 根据文章第4段“he created a new style of lantern called the ‘Shanghai 3D colored animal lantern’.”可推知他创造的新灯笼样式名称。 【70题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，旨在考查学生传播本地文化的意识，结合实际情况作答，言之有理即可。 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 家规是家庭生活中的重要组成部分。本次英语周的主题为“My Family Rules”，一些同学在活动中谈到自己的家规。你的家规有哪些呢？请结合实际情况，谈谈你对家规的看法。 要求： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）90—100词。 My Family Rules ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family Rules There are several warm family rules in my home. First, I must finish schoolwork before enjoying screen time every day. Second, I need to help with simple housework like sweeping floors on weekends. Third, I’m required to go to bed before 10 p.m. to keep energetic. At times I feel these rules limit my free time, but mostly I value them a lot. They push me to build good living and study habits. Proper family rules guide me to grow healthily. I will keep following these rules and respect reasonable family requirements all the time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：① 分点列举家中真实可感的家规② 辩证谈看法 确定人称：第一人称I/my 注意事项：90-100词；全程不出现人名、校名等隐私信息，语句衔接自然 [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 开头段：开门切入主题，用First/Second/Third分层列举三类生活化家规 主体段：对家规的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体家规 核心词汇短语：finish schoolwork, screen time, do housework, sweep floors, go to bed early, keep energetic等 拓展词汇短语：complete homework, electronic device time, do household chores, maintain enough sleep等 要点二：个人看法 核心词汇短语：limit free time, value rules, build good habits, grow healthily, follow family rules等 拓展词汇短语：rest spare leisure hours, form positive daily routines, support healthy personal development, stick to household regulations等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 名校调研系列卷·九年级期中测试英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. 2. A. History Museum. B. Middle Streets. C. Green Land. 3. A. That’s great. B. Too difficult. C. Me too. 4. A. It’s quite pretty. B. In South Korea. C. I don’t mind. 5. A. In 1893. B. In 1876. C. In 1863. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 11. A. The Lantern Festival. B. New Year’s Day. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 12. A. Stamps. B. Cups. C. Watches. 13. A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 14. A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk. 15. A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1927. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听第一段对话，作答第16～17小题。 16. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 17. Which invention does Cindy think is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听第二段对话，作答第18～20小题。 18. What is the machine used for? A. Washing clothes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 19. How long has the woman had the machine? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 20. How many times has the woman used the machine? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. How did the workers build the new boat? A. They used parts of the old boat. B. They used wood and small machines. C. They used computers and large machines. 22. Where was the wood from? A. Trees in Africa. B. Trees in South America. C. Trees in Asia. 23. When did the workers finish the boat? A. In 2001. B. In 2010. C. In 2011. 24. Where did the workers go on the new boat? A. To Oman. B. To Malaysia. C. To Singapore. 25. What happened to the new boat? A. It sank in a storm. B. It arrived safely. C. It was broken. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. Mike A. ping-pong 27. Lucy B. badminton 28. Lily C. basketball 29. Bob D. soccer 30. Tim E. tennis 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. —Excuse me, can you tell me the ________ of Jingyuetan Park? —It’s in the southeast of Changchun City. You can take the No.102 bus there. A. corner B. price C. address 2. The song-and-dance duet (二人转) is very ________. It always makes people laugh. A. boring B. humorous C. impolite 3. English Weekly is a popular newspaper that is ________ used by primary and middle school students all over the country. A. quietly B. widely C. hardly 4. —Have you finished your homework? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. am given B. give C. will give 5. Eric is a good boy. He never ________ his parents. A. takes care of B. talks back to C. pays attention to Ⅷ. 从以下选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Good afternoon, Li Ming! B: Good afternoon! A: You look so busy. What are you doing? B: ____6____ A: Oh, I remember it. It’s your turn to give a report. ____7____ B: It is about Xuan Paper. Have you heard of it? A: No, I haven’t. ____8____ B: Of course. Look at this photo. This is a painting created on Xuan Paper from the Song Dynasty. A: Wow! It looks truly beautiful. ____9____ B: It’s produced in Jingxian. It looks so alive because of the Xuan Paper. People need to spend much time making it. And the steps are difficult. A: You really know much about this kind of art material. ____10____ B: Thank you. I hope my report can let more people know about it. A: After your report, I believe many students will become interested in Xuan Paper. A. Can you tell me something about it? B. I’m sorry. C. I’m preparing for a report. D. I’m sure your report will be a great success. E. Where is it produced? F. What is your report about? Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (The new term begins. Jack is talking with a new student, Lily.) Lily: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? Jack: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don’t run in the hallways. Lily: I see. It is really dangerous. ___________11___________? Jack: No, we can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall. Lily: Well… ___________12___________? Jack: No, we can’t. We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. Lily: OK. I get it. ___________13___________? Jack: Oh, the most important thing is that we must be on time. Lily: Yeah, I have never been late for school. I don’t think it’s a good habit to be late. Jack: ___________14___________. Getting to school on time is the basic rule. Lily: OK. I’ll try to follow these rules. Thanks a lot. Jack: ___________15___________. Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 When I was in Grade 7, I was really shy. And I seldom spoke loudly ____16____. Every time I had to say something in front of others, my voice would tremble (颤抖), and my face would turn red. What made things worse was that I ____17____ in a speech competition. I felt so disappointed in myself. So I decided to make a change. With the help of my teacher, I tried to practice my ____18____ again and again. Day after day, I ____19____ hours in front of the mirror. I really tried my best. These things really ____20____ me a lot. Through these changes, I was able to make wonderful ____21____ in public. In other areas of my life, I found some changes as well. I was not ____22____ to speak up in class or share my ideas with others. And I was confident (自信的) of all the ____23____ and always got good grades. I also shared my experience with my classmates proudly. Looking back on those experiences, I realize that sometimes the ____24____ obstacle (障碍) to success is ourselves. As long as we are brave enough to step out of our comfort zones, it’s never too late to try something ____25____ and challenge ourselves. 16. A. in time B. in public C. in return 17. A. succeeded B. changed C. failed 18. A. writing B. listening C. speaking 19. A. spent B. took C. cost 20. A. felt B. hurt C. influenced 21. A. lessons B. speeches C. experiments 22. A. afraid B. angry C. pleased 23. A. examinations B. inventions C. experiences 24. A. fewest B. nearest C. biggest 25. A. wrong B. new C. smart Ⅺ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. in B. quickly C. easier D. my E. of F. entered G. away H. used I. decision J. show K. chance L. using I still remember what I was like when I was a little girl. I always lost ____26____ pencils, erasers or other school things. I even lost six pencils in one day. To prevent waste, my mother came up with a rule; return the old for a new one. After ____27____ up my pencils, I had to ask my mom for help, “Mom, I need a new pencil.” She often said, “That’s OK, dear. I will give you a new pencil after you ____28____ me your old one.” However, if I lost the old pencil, I needed to pay my mom two yuan before I was given a(n) ____29____ to have a new pencil. From then on, I realized that I needed to be more careful with my things. I had to keep ____30____ from my carelessness. If I lost them, I had to buy them from my mom. Her rule worked ____31____. At first, it was difficult for me to put my things in the right places, and this bad habit got ____32____ the way of my daily life. But I didn’t have much pocket money to make up for my bad habit. So I made my own ____33____ to write some words on a piece of paper and put it on my desk to remind myself. The way was helpful and I kept it in mind every day. Over time, it was ____34____ for me to put things away than before. I naturally developed the good habit. As I ____35____ middle school, I found that these small changes had already made a big difference. I had naturally developed good habits. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） The Longtaitou Festival The Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second lunar month. It is traditionally celebrated to honour the ancient farming culture. Although some traditional ways of celebrating have disappeared, others are still there. The most famous tradition is having a haircut. People believe that getting a haircut on this day will help them get rid of bad luck. The Qingming Festival Every year in early April, people in China visit the tombs of their family members who have passed away. It is the Qingming Festival. On that day, family members sweep the tombs and clean away the grass in front of the tombs. Then they put flowers and fruit in front of the tombs to show how much they miss their loved ones who passed away. The Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival is also called the Chongyang Festival. It is the day for people to climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒). People also show love and respect to the elderly. The Laba Festival There is a long tradition called the Laba Festival. It has been a long tradition and people eat Laba porridge on that day. It’s usually made of rice, nuts, grain (谷物) and dried fruit. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why do people choose to get a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival? A. To welcome spring. B. To get close to others. C. To get rid of bad luck. D. To show their happy life. 37. What can we know about the Qingming Festival according to the passage? A. It falls in April or May every year. B. People will sweep the tombs and plant trees. C. The whole family gets together for a meal to remember the people they have lost. D. The flowers and fruit are used to show how much people miss their loved ones who passed away. 38. To whom should we express our love and respect during the Double Ninth Festival? A. The friends. B. The elderly. C. The children. D. The teachers. 39. Which kind of food is traditionally eaten during the Laba Festival? A. Rice mixed with fresh fruit and honey. B. Laba porridge including meat and vegetables. C. Laba porridge made of rice, nuts, grain and dried fruit. D. Rice dumplings filled with sweet beans and dried fruit. 40. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us the most popular festivals. B. To show the writer’s favourite festivals. C. To teach us how to make Laba porridge. D. To introduce some traditional Chinese festivals. （B） ①Nowadays, you may feel tired when spending time with friends or other people. It is called social exhaustion (社交疲劳). This may have a bad influence on your life. So what can you do when you have social exhaustion? ②You don’t have to join in every social activity. Pick and choose the ones that excite you. Saying “yes” to every invitation all the time can make you feel worried. Also, although you can’t evade some social activities, such as a family member’s wedding (婚礼) or birthday party, you can usually decide who you would like to spend time with during the activity. ③Find out what makes you feel worried and which situation makes you feel the most exhausted. Knowing what really tires you in social situations can help you find out how to solve it better. ④Having family or friends to depend on is helpful. Talk to them about how you are feeling and listen to their advice. They might have ideas to help you feel less worried in social situations. ⑤Taking some time alone can help you feel better. It can help you understand yourself and how you feel in social situations. Then you can plan your day according to what you need and how much time you can spend with others. ⑥These methods can help you solve social exhaustion. Remember, it is good to find a balance (平衡) between looking after yourself and joining in social activities. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What is social exhaustion? A. Feeling lonely when being alone. B. Feeling nervous about making friends. C. Feeling excited about social situations. D. Feeling tired after joining social activities. 42. What does the underlined word “evade” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Change. B. Organize. C. Avoid. D. Create. 43. How can family and friends help you solve social exhaustion? A. By spending more time with you. B. By providing advice and help. C. By creating friendly situations for you. D. By helping you plan some meaningful activities. 44. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Steps to explain social exhaustion B. Advice on solving social exhaustion C. Ways of solving problems of friendship D. Importance of getting on better with your friends （C） The Internet is changing the way we see the world—from news to shopping. Will the Internet give everyone the same chance to get the messages, or further divide those who know from those who don’t? The Internet has taken much business from traditional markets. People can go online and find out what has happened in the last few hours, and for free, too! They can buy almost everything at a lower price on the Internet. So some people worry that the Internet will take away their jobs. The Internet opens interesting possibilities for more choices. People can start their own business through their vlogs. For example, a famous Internet celebrity (名人) recorded her cooking and posted the videos on the Internet. Her story is so well-received in the West that foreigners even buy knives of the same model from the Internet. Though the Internet brings chances, sometimes it can hurt people. Whether the Internet is right or wrong, it is here to stay. We should make use of the Internet in a proper way. This will provide a healthy environment for Internet safety. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The Internet has taken little business from traditional markets. 47. The Internet can’t tell people what has happened in the last few hours. 48. The Internet brings more choices. 49. People can record their lives on the Internet. 50. Using the Internet properly will promise Internet safety. （D） Nowadays, English is widely used around the world. ____51____ Here are some ways to do it. Be friends with grammar. You may think grammar is strict and boring. But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting. ____52____ You should start seeing grammar as a friend who only gives you guidelines, not rules. Learning grammar can be like finishing a game. It is a challenge to understand the right rules of a sentence. Try to listen. Many people think listening is quite strange. Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%. ____53____ If you’re having a hard time knowing what others are saying, don’t be upset. Keep listening and thinking! Think about the information from what you hear and try to connect the words that you know. ____54____ ____55____ Practice! When talking with others, you must make yourself understood. Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English. Remember: English is a language, a tool of communication meant to be practiced together with other people. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. This is simply not true. B. Practice often. C. They can help you understand. D. How can you learn English well? E. Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from. F. The dictionary is a useful tool. （E） Choosing a university major (专业) is a big decision, and the most important thing is to make a decision that suits you in time. If you don’t know what to do, the following steps may be helpful. ____56____ You need to define (明确) the problem you are facing first. For example, you are deciding what to study in college, but there are so many choices! So you have to decide which major is the best one for you. ____57____ Then think carefully about your final idea and brainstorm your choices. You should search for information about different majors and their possible job opportunities (机会). It might be helpful for you to get out a piece of paper and a pen to organize your thoughts. ____58____ Even if you can’t find a job in the field you want, you can still take a part-time job. The working experience can help you develop skills in communication, customer service and problem-solving. ____59____ There are risks with every idea. There is no perfect choice. In the end, you have to be the one to decide what is right for you. ____60____ If you put off taking action, you may change your mind. But if you act right away, you can move forward with a clear idea. It’s time to have a try. (a) 根据以上内容，从下面选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Get a part-time job. B. Choose what to do. C. Define the problem. D. Act on your idea as soon as possible. E. Brainstorm. F. Get an important way. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b) 根据以上内容，补全下面的句子，每空一词。 61. You have to decide which major is the ________ one for you. 62. Think ________ about your final idea and brainstorm your choices. 63. Even if you can’t find a job in the field you want, you can still ________ a part-time job. 64. In the end, you have to be the one to ________ what is right for you. 65. If you act right away, you can move forward with a clear ________. （F） As is known to all, lanterns have been a part of Chinese culture for a long time. They could light up dark nights over 2,000 years ago. Slowly, they became important parts of festivals and celebrations. The tradition of lantern-making runs in an ordinary family. He Keming was known as the “King of Lanterns” in the Jiangnan area. When He Keming was 13, he went to see a Lantern Festival show and was attracted by the huge dragon lantern. He followed those dancers for over five kilometers. After returning home, he tried to make his own dragon lantern. In this way, he began his career as a lantern maker. Lantern-making requires much practice and patience. First, straighten iron wires (铁丝) and cover them with colorful paper. Next, use the wires to make the skeleton (骨架) for an animal lantern. Then paste (糊) the silk cloth to make it harder. Last, paste the silk cloth on the skeleton and draw pictures. Making the skeleton is the most difficult step according to He Keming. Finally, He Keming’s efforts paid off. What’s more, he created a new style of lantern called the “Shanghai 3D colored animal lantern”. And his works show the cultural development of Chinese lanterns. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. How long have lanterns been in Chinese culture? _____________________________________ 67. Why did He Keming begin to work on making lanterns? _____________________________________ 68. What is the most challenging part of making a lantern according to He Keming? _____________________________________ 69. What new style of lantern did He Keming create? _____________________________________ 70. What will you do to spread your local culture? _____________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 家规是家庭生活中的重要组成部分。本次英语周的主题为“My Family Rules”，一些同学在活动中谈到自己的家规。你的家规有哪些呢？请结合实际情况，谈谈你对家规的看法。 要求： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）90—100词。 My Family Rules ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $