摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般将来时核心语法,构建词汇-短语-句型-语篇的递进式知识逻辑,通过多样化题型实现语言能力与思维品质的协同提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇积累|单词互译10题|英汉互译巩固基础词汇|围绕“未来”主题,从核心词汇(future/space等)延伸至短语(look into the future等)|
|语法应用|适当形式填空10题|词形变化考查语法规则(名词复数/will用法)|以一般将来时will句型为核心,关联hundred用法、形容词修饰名词等语法点|
|句型转换|句型转换5题|句式转换训练语法应用|从肯定句到否定/疑问句,再到划线提问,层层递进训练will句型结构|
|综合语用|阅读5题|语篇理解检验综合运用|整合单元核心知识点,通过短文理解考查语言知识迁移与思维分析能力|
内容正文:
外研版五年级英语上册 Unit5 Look into the future 核心知识点梳理&针对性练习
单元核心知识点
Ⅰ 核心词汇
future 未来;drive 驾驶;pet 宠物;space 太空;danger 危险;glass 玻璃;celebrate 庆祝;hundred 百;pie 馅饼;fries 炸薯条;bright 明亮的;shape 形状;pill 药丸
Ⅱ 重点短语
look into the future 展望未来;in one hundred years 一百年后;drive flying cars 驾驶飞行车;in space 在太空;be in danger 处于危险中;take food pills 吃食物药丸;bright shapes 光亮的造型
Ⅲ 核心语法
1. 一般将来时 will 句型**:will + 动词原形;否定 won’t + 动词原形;疑问 Will + 主语 + 动词原形
2. hundred 用法:hundreds of(数百);数字 + hundred(百,不加s)
3. 名词复数:shape-shapes;pet-pets;pie-pies
4. 形容词修饰名词:bright + 名词;glass 表材质不可数
5. 情态动词will表未来设想,区分should
Ⅳ 重点句型
—What will life be like in the future?
—People will live and work in space.
—Will we take food pills instead of meals?
—Yes, we will. / No, we won’t.
—Don’t go there, it’s full of danger.
—There will be hundreds of bright glass shapes.
专项练习题
一、单词英汉互译
1. future ________
2. space ________
3. pill ________
4. hundred ________
5. bright ________
6. 宠物 ________
7. 驾驶 ________
8. 危险 ________
9. 玻璃 ________
10. 形状 ________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. In one ________ (hundred) years, we will fly to space.
2. There are many different ________ (shape) of glass houses.
3. People will keep cute robot ________ (pet) in the future.
4. We ________ (drive) small flying cars in space one day.
5. Don’t touch it! It’s full of ________ (danger).
6. These ________ (pie) and fries are future food pills.
7. The lights will make all houses ________ (bright).
8. Hundreds of ________ (glass) balls will fly in the sky.
9. We will ________ (celebrate) space festivals together.
10. This small ________ (pill) has all the food we need.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. People ______ live in space in the future.
A. will B. are C. do
( ) 2. There are ______ of bright shapes on the moon.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred
( ) 3. —Will you take food pills?
—No, I ______.
A. will B. won’t C. don’t
( ) 4. Don’t run here, it’s full ______ danger.
A. of B. for C. at
( ) 5. We will drive ______ small flying cars.
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 6. All these glass balls have different ______.
A. shape B. shapes C. shaping
四、句型转换
1. We will eat food pills in space.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
2. People will live in glass houses.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
3. They will fly to space in one hundred years.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4. The robot pet will play with us.(改为复数句)
________________________________________________
5. I will see bright shapes in space.(用What提问划线bright shapes)
________________________________________________
五、短语、句子英汉互译
1. look into the future ____________
2. hundreds of glass shapes ____________
3. drive flying cars in space ____________
4. be full of danger ____________
5. celebrate space festivals ____________
6. 一百年后人类会住在太空 ____________
7. 我们将来会吃营养药丸代替馅饼 ____________
8. 不要靠近,这里充满危险 ____________
9. 太空里有成百上千明亮的玻璃造型 ____________
10. 机器人宠物会陪伴我们每一天 ____________
六、改错(划出错误,横线写出正确形式)
1. We will drives small cars to space. ____________
2. There are hundred of bright glass balls. ____________
3. Will you takes food pills for lunch? ____________
4. This place is full with great danger. ____________
5. There are many bright shape on the moon. ____________
七、阅读理解(判断正T / 误F)
Hello, I’m Leo. I love to look into the future. In one hundred years, people will drive flying cars and live in glass houses in space. We won’t eat pies or fries. We will take small food pills every day. There will be hundreds of bright glass shapes around our homes. We can keep robot pets, but we must stay away from some places full of danger. We will also celebrate special space festivals together.
( ) 1. Leo likes thinking about the future life.
( ) 2. People will live in glass houses on the earth.
( ) 3. People will eat food pills instead of pies.
( ) 4. There will be few bright glass shapes in space.
( ) 5. Some places in space are dangerous.
参考答案
一、单词英汉互译
1. 未来 2. 太空 3. 药丸 4. 百 5. 明亮的 6. pet 7. drive 8. danger 9. glass 10. shape
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. hundred 2. shapes 3. pets 4. will drive 5. danger 6. pies 7. bright 8. glass 9. celebrate 10. pill
三、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B
四、句型转换
1. We won’t eat food pills in space.
2. Will people live in glass houses?
3. When will they fly to space?
4. Robot pets will play with us.
5. What will you see in space?
五、短语、句子英汉互译
1. 展望未来
2. 成百上千的玻璃造型
3. 在太空驾驶飞行汽车
4. 充满危险
5. 庆祝太空节日
6. People will live in space in one hundred years.
7. We will take food pills instead of pies in the future.
8. Don’t get close, this place is full of danger.
9. There are hundreds of bright glass shapes in space.
10. Robot pets will stay with us every day.
六、改错
1. drives → drive 2. hundred → hundreds 3. takes → take 4. with → of 5. shape → shapes
七、阅读理解
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
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