精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区铭星实验学校2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语科期末测试卷

2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级英语科期末测试卷 内容包括：Unit 1—Unit 8 说明：满分120分，考试时间为90分钟 一、听力理解（共30分） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? A. B. C. 2. Where does Molly’s mother want to go? A. B. C. 3. What would Molly like to eat? A. B. C. 4. What did Molly do yesterday? A. B. C. 5. Who is Molly’s sister? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When does Lisa play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. After school. C. Every Sunday. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Sunshine School? A. It’s on No.19 Street. B. It’s on No.9 Street. C. It’s on No.90 Street. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How can the man get to the post office? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does John’s father do before he goes to bed? A. He reads the letters. B. He listens to music. C. He reads newspapers. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is Amy’s home noisy? A. Because it’s in the centre of the city. B. Because it’s behind a hospital. C. Because it’s near a train station. 听对话，回答以下小题。 11. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 12. How much should the man pay? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听对话，回答以下小题。 13. How’s the weather in Sally’s city? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 14. What is Sally doing now? A. She’s climbing a mountain. B. She’s watching a movie. C. She’s listening to music. 15. What does Mark look like? A. He has long hair. B. He is a little thin. C. He is very fat. C. 听短文（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Exciting. B. Busy. C. Free. 17. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 18. How was Tom’s maths homework? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 19. Who did Tom see on Saturday evening? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His aunt. 20. Where was Tom on Sunday evening? A. At home. B. At his aunt’s home. C. In the playground. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关灰姑娘的故事。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 ·Cinderella lived with her ________ stepsisters after her father died. ·They made her do all the ________ at home. ·Cinderella was too ________ to make a dress. ·As soon as the prince saw her, he ________ in love with her. ·Finally, the prince ________ Cinderella and they got married. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: What are you busy doing these days? B: ____1____ A: That’s great. Did you read the story of Yu Gong Moves the Mountains? B: No, I didn’t. ____2____ A: It is about an old man called Yu Gong and his hard-working spirit. B: ____3____ A: Yes, and it is also interesting. You can read it yourself. B: ____4____ A: You can borrow it from the library. B: ____5____ A: And I will go there this weekend. We can go together. B: OK! A. Good idea! B. I’m busy reading some stories. C. There are many books in the library. D. What is it about? E. It sounds great! F. How can I get the book about the story? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A询问B近期的动向，得知B在读故事后，两人聊起《愚公移山》的故事；没读过这个故事的B向A询问相关信息，最后两人约定周末一同去图书馆借阅这本书。 【1题详解】 上文A提问“你这几天在忙什么”，此处需要B回答自身行程，B选项“I’m busy reading some stories.”完全符合问答逻辑。 【2题详解】 B表示自己没读过《愚公移山》，下文A直接回答了故事的核心内容，因此此处B提问故事内容，D选项“What is it about?”衔接自然。 【3题详解】 A介绍完故事内容后，B给出听完介绍的反馈，下文A接话“是的，它还很有趣”，E选项“It sounds great!”符合对话回应逻辑。 【4题详解】 A建议B自己读这个故事，下文A回答“你可以从图书馆借书”，因此此处B询问获取这本书的方式，F选项“How can I get the book about the story?”符合上下文逻辑。 【5题详解】 A告知可以从图书馆借书，下文A补充说自己这周末刚好要去、可以同行，A选项“Good idea!”是B对借书提议的认可，符合语境。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ____6____ 11-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ____7____ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ____8____ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I ____9____ breakfast quickly. After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ____10____ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ____11____ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to the Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ____12____ it was so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ____13____ interesting things. We ____14____ some monkeys climbing in the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating on the beautiful lake, while (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ____15____ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs. They were cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. at B. in C. on 9. A. has B. have C. had 10. A. to B. for C. from 11. A. to get B. gets C. getting 12. A. and B. so C. but 13. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 14. A. see B. saw C. seeing 15. A. photo B. photos C. a photo 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Julie Brown的个人情况和上周末与家人去童话森林游玩的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：我是一个11岁的女孩。 11-year-old以元音音素开头，且泛指“一个”，应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素前，the表特指，均与泛指和发音不符。 【7题详解】 句意：我在一所小学学习。 空前有be动词am，be studying“在学习”符合，现在进行时表示目前状态。study原形不能作谓语，to study不定式不能作谓语。 【8题详解】 句意：每天早上，我六点起床。 具体时间点前用介词at，at six“在六点”符合。in用于月份季节，on用于星期或具体日期，均与钟点搭配不符。 【9题详解】 句意：然后大约七点十五分，我快速吃完早餐。 描述每天的习惯性动作，应用一般现在时have“吃”，主语I为第一人称单数，用动词原形。has第三人称单数，had过去式，均与一般现在时主语不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我家离学校有点远。 far from“远离”，from符合。to“到”，for“为了”，均与far搭配不当。 【11题详解】 句意：我去学校大约需要二十分钟。 It takes sb. time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事”，应用不定式to get“到达”。gets第三人称单数，getting现在分词，均不能用于该句型。 【12题详解】 句意：那是一个没有电视、电脑和汽车的地方，但是那里十分好玩。 前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合。and“和”表并列，so“所以”表结果，均与转折不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我们发现了很多有趣的东西。 修饰可数名词复数things，lots of“许多”符合。a lot需加of，lot of缺少a，均与修饰名词不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我们看到一些猴子在树上爬。 描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时saw“看见”。see原形，seeing现在分词，均与过去时态不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我和妈妈坐在湖边，为他们拍了一些照片。 photo为可数名词，some后需接可数名词复数，take photos“拍照”为固定短语，photos“照片”符合，复数形式。photo单数，a photo单数，均与some搭配不符。 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Tony. There are ____16____ people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is an English ____17____. He is good at teaching English and he is strict with ____18____ students. My mother is a doctor. She usually walks to work ____19____ it’s good exercise. It ____20____ her about 20 minutes to get to work. I’m a student at Mingxing Middle School. My sister is a student, too. There are many ____21____ rules. We have to get up early. ____22____ do we have to do after that? We must make the bed, and we can’t ____23____ dirty dishes in the kitchen. We can’t relax before finishing our homework. My sister feels ____24____, and she always says, “Rules, rules, rules. It’s terrible.” But there are a lot of things we can do. We can see friends every Sunday, and we can play sports after school. Parents ____25____ rules to help us. It’s good to follow them. 16. A. five B. four C. three D. six 17. A. teacher B. work C. student D. driver 18. A. my B. his C. our D. their 19. A. but B. or C. because D. before 20. A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends 21. A. market B. library C. family D. school 22. A. Where B. Who C. When D. What 23. A. forget B. leave C. bring D. sell 24. A. excited B. relaxed C. glad D. unhappy 25. A. make B. let C. break D. forget 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony的家庭成员及父母职业，详细描述了家里的规矩及孩子们的看法，表明遵守规矩对我们是有益的。 【16题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。 后文明确列出家庭成员：我的父母、我的姐姐（妹妹）和我，一共4个人，应填four。five“五”、three“三”、six“六”都不符合数量计算。 【17题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名英语老师。 后文提到他擅长教英语，说明爸爸的职业是老师，应填teacher。work“工作”、student“学生”、driver“司机”都不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他对他的学生很严格。 本句主语是“My father”，为第三人称男性，对应的形容词性物主代词是his。my“我的”、our“我们的”、their“他们的”都不符合指代关系。 【19题详解】 句意：她通常走路去上班，因为那是很好的锻炼。 空后内容是前文“走路去上班”的原因，因此用表示因果的连词because。but“但是”、or“或者”、before“在……之前”都不符合逻辑关系。 【20题详解】 句意：花费她大约20分钟到单位。 固定句型It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”，应填takes。pay“付款”，主语为人；cost“花费”，主语为物，通常指花钱；spend“花费”，主语为人，常用搭配为spend time doing sth.；均不符合句型搭配。 【21题详解】 句意：有很多家规。 后文介绍的早起、整理床铺、不能留脏盘子在厨房等都是家庭内部的规矩，应填family。market“市场”、library“图书馆”、school“学校”都不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：之后我们必须做什么？ 根据后文回答“我们必须整理床铺”可知，问句问的是需要做的事情，因此用What提问。Where“哪里”、Who“谁”、When“什么时候”都不符合语义。 【23题详解】 句意：我们不能把脏盘子留在厨房。 根据上下文，此处表示不能留下脏盘子，应用leave表示“留下，遗留”。forget“忘记”、bring“带来”、sell“卖”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我姐姐（妹妹）感到不开心，她总是说“规矩，规矩，规矩，太糟糕了”。 根据姐姐（妹妹）感慨规矩太糟糕的内容，可以看出她感到不开心，应填unhappy。excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”、glad“开心的”都不符合情绪描述。 【25题详解】 句意：父母制定规则来帮助我们。 根据上下文，此处表示父母制定规则，常用动词短语make rules表示“制定规则”，应填make。let“让”、break“打破”、forget“忘记”均不符合语义。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Welcome to Santa Barbara Public Swimming Pool Opening Time: ●6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday ●6:00 a.m.—12:00, Saturday & Sunday Ticket: ●Children (aged under 7): $2.00 ●Students (aged 7～17): $3.00 ●Adults: $5.00 Rules: ●All swimmers must take a shower before going into the pool. ●Children must be with an adult. ●No playing or fighting in the swimming lanes (泳道), or you may put other swimmers in danger. ●Slower swimmers keep to the right. ●Put your clothes, watches or other things in the lockers. Remember the number of your locker. A lost key to the locker will cost you $4.50. ●Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out loudly or put up your hand if you think you are in danger and our lifesaver (救生员) will come and save you. ●We will ask you to leave if you don’t follow the rules. Place: 24 Market Road, Santa Barbara City Tel: 268-3956 26. How long is the swimming pool open on weekdays? A. For nine hours. B. For ten hours. C. For eleven hours. D. For twelve hours. 27. 5-year-old Jimmy and his father go swimming in this pool. How much should they pay? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Seven dollars. D. Eight dollars. 28. Why must swimmers NOT fight in the pool? A. Because it is not healthy. B. Because the water will become dirty. C. Because the pool is not big enough. D. Because it brings danger to others. 29. What should you NOT do if you feel bad when you’re swimming? A. Call out loudly. B. Put up your hands. C. Keep swimming slowly. D. Stop swimming. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Everybody must take a shower after swimming. B. If you don’t feel well, they will ask you to leave the pool. C. If you lose the key to the locker, you can ask for another one for free. D. There is a lifesaver to save swimmers out of danger. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是圣巴巴拉公共游泳池的公示信息，介绍了该泳池的开放时间、票价规则、游泳须知，以及场馆地址和联系电话，为前来游泳的访客提供指引。 【26题详解】 根据原文“6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday”可知工作日分两个开放时段：早上6:00至9:00共3小时，下午4:30至晚上11:30共7小时，总计10小时。 【27题详解】 根据原文“●Children (aged under 7): $2.00 ●Students (aged 7～17): $3.00 ●Adults: $5.00”可知7岁以下的儿童收费为2美元每人，成年人的收费标准为5美元每人；5岁的Jimmy属于7岁以下儿童，票价2美元；父亲是成年人，票价5美元，总费用是2+5=7美元。 【28题详解】 原文“No playing or fighting in the swimming lanes, or you may put other swimmers in danger.”明确说明：在泳道打闹/打架会让其他游泳者陷入危险，对应D选项“会给他人带来危险”。 【29题详解】 原文“Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out loudly or put up your hand if you think you are in danger and our lifesaver will come and save you.”明确要求当身体不舒服时要停止游泳，遇险可以大声呼救、举手求助。所以不应该做的是继续慢慢游泳。 【30题详解】 原文“…our lifesaver will come and save you.”明确说明有救生员救助遇险的游泳者。 （B） A teacher usually teaches his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers, or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly (丑陋的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but each of you just saw apple trees in one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it. 31. There are ________ people in the story. A. three B. four C. five D. six 32. ________ didn’t like the apple trees in the story. A. The teacher B. The first and the second students C. The third student D. The fourth student 33. The underlined word “sides” means “________” in Chinese. A. 季节 B. 方面 C. 形状 D. 想法 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways. C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were great in all seasons. D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 35. What does the story mainly tell us? A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B. People don’t like apple trees in winter. C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位老师让四名学生分别在不同季节去观察苹果树，结果学生们因为只看到了某一个季节的景象而对树做出了截然不同的描述。老师借此教导学生们：事物都有多面性，不能仅凭片面的了解就对事物妄下定论。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“A teacher... he asked four students”，故事中有一位老师和四位学生，总共有五个人。 【32题详解】 根据第三段中最后一个学生（第四个学生）说的话“The trees looked really ugly”可知，只有第四个学生不喜欢这些苹果树。 【33题详解】 根据最后一段“Everything has different sides... Don’t judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it”，此处意指事物都有不同的“方面”，不能片面判断，sides意为“方面”。 【34题详解】 根据第一段和第二段可知，四个学生分别在春夏秋冬不同季节去观察，看到的景象不同（叶子、花、苹果、光秃秃的树），因此描述方式不同。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段的总结“Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it.”可知，故事主要告诉我们要全面地看待事物或人。 （C） ____36____Jack can play ping-pong well. He wants to teach others. ____37____Zhong Fang is interested in painting. She draws very well. ____38____Yang Ming likes playing volleyball very much. He wants to find some friends to play with him in his free time. ____39____Betty enjoys singing very much and she is also good with kids. She wants to find a job. ____40____Tom lives in China now. He is from the USA. He can speak English well. A. I am a student in a middle school. I want to improve my English. I want to find a foreigner (外国人) to practise my English. B. I want to find a teacher to teach my daughter about singing. She is ten years old. Call me at 478-4590. C. Are you interested in swimming? Are you good at English? We need a coach to teach the English-speaking children in our swimming club. D. I like sports. Playing volleyball is one of my favourite sports. Who can play with me? You can call me at 866-3452. E. Are you good at sports? Can you play ping-pong well? We need a teacher to teach ping-pong. Come and join us. F. Summer holiday is coming. I am going to find a teacher to help me study maths. G. I am 15 years old. I like drawing best. I want to find a teacher to teach me to paint at weekends. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组人物技能与需求的配对匹配题，将五位各有特长的人与对应的招募信息或求助需求一一对应起来。 【36题详解】 Jack乒乓球打得很好。他想教别人。E选项“你乒乓球打得好吗？我们需要一名老师来教乒乓球。”与之匹配。 【37题详解】 Zhong Fang对绘画感兴趣。她画得很好。G选项“我想找一个老师在周末教我画画。”与之匹配。 【38题详解】 Yang Ming非常喜欢打排球。他想在空闲时间找一些朋友和他一起打球。D选项“打排球是我最喜欢的运动之一。谁能和我一起打？”与之匹配。 【39题详解】 Betty非常喜欢唱歌，而且她很擅长跟孩子相处。她想找一份工作。B选项“我想找一个老师教我女儿唱歌。她十岁了。”与之匹配。 【40题详解】 Tom现在住在中国。他来自美国。他能说一口流利的英语。A选项“我想找一个外国人来练习英语。”与之匹配。 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and of keep play club we well habit tooth start enjoy but Keeping fit is very important. There are many ways to keep fit. Some people like doing sports, such as ____41____ basketball, running and swimming. Xia Tian ____42____ skateboarding with his friends. He thinks it’s a great way to ____43____ fit. Steve is in the baseball ____44____ and he usually plays baseball. Eating well is also necessary. We should eat a lot ____45____ healthy food like fruit, vegetables and milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It usually has lots of salt, fat and sugar, and it’s bad for our ____46____ and heart. We should also have good eating ____47____. Eating three meals a day is important. Some people don’t have breakfast, ____48____ it’s not a good idea. Breakfast gives us energy to ____49____ a new day. In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should often do sports and eat ____50____. Let’s take action to keep healthy. 【答案】41. playing 42. enjoys 43. keep 44. club 45. of 46. teeth 47. habits 48. but 49. start 50. well 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了保持健康的三个要点：坚持运动、合理饮食、养成良好饮食习惯。 【41题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢做运动，比如打篮球、跑步和游泳。此处语意为“打篮球”，应用动词play；空前介词as后应接动名词作宾语，故此处填playing。 【42题详解】 句意：夏添很喜欢和他的朋友们一起玩滑板。空处为句子的谓语，句意为“喜欢玩滑板”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Xia Tian为第三人称单数，应填enjoys。 【43题详解】 句意：他认为这是保持健康的好方法。“保持健康”用短语“keep fit”；根据a way to do sth.可知，此处应填动词原形keep。 【44题详解】 句意：史蒂夫是棒球俱乐部的成员，他经常打棒球。空处应填名词，符合语境义的名词为club，表示在棒球俱乐部。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应该吃大量的健康食物，比如水果、蔬菜和牛奶。“a lot of...”意为“许多……”。 【46题详解】 句意：快餐通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖，对我们的牙齿和心脏有害。空处应填名词，与名词heart并列。根据语境义，此处表示对牙齿和心脏均不好。此处指我们的牙齿，应用复数形式teeth。 【47题详解】 句意：我们还应该有良好的饮食习惯。空处应填名词，常用短语“eating habits”饮食习惯，符合句意。主语为We，故名词habit应用复数。 【48题详解】 句意：有些人不吃早餐，但这不是一个好主意。根据前后句意，此处为转折逻辑，应填but。 【49题详解】 句意：早餐为我们提供能量来开始新的一天。“energy to do sth.”表示“用来做某事的能量”，空处应填动词原形；结合句意，早餐开始人们新的一天，应填start。 【50题详解】 句意：总之，如果我们想保持健康，就应该经常运动并且吃得好。空处应填副词，修饰动词eat；结合句意，表示吃得好，用well。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 Tim was a little boy. He was only ten years old. But he liked travelling. Tim was studying in a primary school. Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates. They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. They found a valley (山谷) full of roses. There were many kinds of roses. Some were red, some were white and some were yellow. They were very beautiful. Many bees and butterflies were flying from one rose to another. They walked through the valley and enjoyed those beautiful flowers and butterflies. After they got to the top of the hill, they took out the food. Tim had lunch with his classmates. After lunch, they danced, sang and played games on the hill. Soon it was time for them to go home. They were a little tired, but they were happy. Because they had a good time on the school trip. 51. When did Tim go on a school trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did they get to the hill? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Were there many kinds of roses in the valley? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did they do after lunch on the hill? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How did they feel after the trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 56. 假设你叫李明，请你回忆一次和同学们结伴旅游的经历，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 一次旅游经历 旅行信息 时间、地点、天气等 旅行的活动 活动一：…… 活动二：…… 活动三：…… 活动四：…… 旅行感受 …… 作文要求： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Last week. 52. By bus. 53. Yes, there were. 54. They danced, sang and played games. 55. They were tired but happy. 56. Last weekend, I went to the People’s Park with my classmates. It was sunny and warm. The flowers were so beautiful that we took many photos. First, we climbed the hill and saw the whole park. Then, we had a picnic on the grass, sharing bread and fruit. Finally, we played fun games together. We enjoyed ourselves during the trip. Although we were tired, we were very happy. What a meaningful trip it was! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十岁男孩Tim上周和老师及同学们一起参加学校旅行的经历，包括交通方式、沿途见闻、活动内容以及感受。 【51题详解】 第一段结尾句“Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates.”明确提到Tim参加学校旅行的时间是上周，因此答案为原文信息。 【52题详解】 第二段第一句“They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill.”明确提到他们是乘坐公共汽车到达那座山的，因此答案为原文信息。 【53题详解】 第二段第三句“There were many kinds of roses.”明确提到山谷里有很多种类的玫瑰，应作肯定回答。 【54题详解】 第三段开头“After lunch, they danced, sang and played games on the hill.”明确提到午饭后他们做的活动，因此答案为原文信息。 【55题详解】 第三段结尾部分“They were a little tired, but they were happy.”明确提到他们旅行后的感受是累但快乐，因此答案为原文信息。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行信息、旅行的活动、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 第二步：构思布局 一段式结构： 开头部分：交代旅行具体信息，包括旅行地点、时间、天气状况 主体部分：详细叙述旅行当天的具体活动 结尾部分：总结旅行感受 第三步：要点展开 要点一：旅行信息 时间：Last weekend/Last summer holiday/Last Sunday等 地点：the People’s Park/a city park/a lake park等 天气：sunny and warm/cool and cloudy等 要点二：旅行的活动 took many photos/climbed the hill and saw the whole park/had a picnic on the grass/played fun games together/flew colourful kites等 要点三：旅行感受 Although we were tired, we were very happy/Though our legs felt sore on the way back, we still felt relaxed and joyful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级英语科期末测试卷 内容包括：Unit 1—Unit 8 说明：满分120分，考试时间为90分钟 一、听力理解（共30分） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. How’s the weather today? A. B. C. 2. Where does Molly’s mother want to go? A. B. C. 3. What would Molly like to eat? A. B. C. 4. What did Molly do yesterday? A. B. C. 5. Who is Molly’s sister? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When does Lisa play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. After school. C. Every Sunday. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is Sunshine School? A. It’s on No.19 Street. B. It’s on No.9 Street. C. It’s on No.90 Street. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How can the man get to the post office? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does John’s father do before he goes to bed? A. He reads the letters. B. He listens to music. C. He reads newspapers. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why is Amy’s home noisy? A. Because it’s in the centre of the city. B. Because it’s behind a hospital. C. Because it’s near a train station. 听对话，回答以下小题。 11. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 12. How much should the man pay? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听对话，回答以下小题。 13. How’s the weather in Sally’s city? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 14. What is Sally doing now? A. She’s climbing a mountain. B. She’s watching a movie. C. She’s listening to music. 15. What does Mark look like? A. He has long hair. B. He is a little thin. C. He is very fat. C. 听短文（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Exciting. B. Busy. C. Free. 17. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 18. How was Tom’s maths homework? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 19. Who did Tom see on Saturday evening? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His aunt. 20. Where was Tom on Sunday evening? A. At home. B. At his aunt’s home. C. In the playground. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段有关灰姑娘的故事。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 ·Cinderella lived with her ________ stepsisters after her father died. ·They made her do all the ________ at home. ·Cinderella was too ________ to make a dress. ·As soon as the prince saw her, he ________ in love with her. ·Finally, the prince ________ Cinderella and they got married. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: What are you busy doing these days? B: ____1____ A: That’s great. Did you read the story of Yu Gong Moves the Mountains? B: No, I didn’t. ____2____ A: It is about an old man called Yu Gong and his hard-working spirit. B: ____3____ A: Yes, and it is also interesting. You can read it yourself. B: ____4____ A: You can borrow it from the library. B: ____5____ A: And I will go there this weekend. We can go together. B: OK! A. Good idea! B. I’m busy reading some stories. C. There are many books in the library. D. What is it about? E. It sounds great! F. How can I get the book about the story? 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ____6____ 11-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ____7____ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ____8____ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I ____9____ breakfast quickly. After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ____10____ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ____11____ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to the Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ____12____ it was so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ____13____ interesting things. We ____14____ some monkeys climbing in the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating on the beautiful lake, while (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ____15____ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs. They were cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. study B. studying C. to study 8. A. at B. in C. on 9. A. has B. have C. had 10. A. to B. for C. from 11. A. to get B. gets C. getting 12. A. and B. so C. but 13. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 14. A. see B. saw C. seeing 15. A. photo B. photos C. a photo 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Tony. There are ____16____ people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is an English ____17____. He is good at teaching English and he is strict with ____18____ students. My mother is a doctor. She usually walks to work ____19____ it’s good exercise. It ____20____ her about 20 minutes to get to work. I’m a student at Mingxing Middle School. My sister is a student, too. There are many ____21____ rules. We have to get up early. ____22____ do we have to do after that? We must make the bed, and we can’t ____23____ dirty dishes in the kitchen. We can’t relax before finishing our homework. My sister feels ____24____, and she always says, “Rules, rules, rules. It’s terrible.” But there are a lot of things we can do. We can see friends every Sunday, and we can play sports after school. Parents ____25____ rules to help us. It’s good to follow them. 16. A. five B. four C. three D. six 17. A. teacher B. work C. student D. driver 18. A. my B. his C. our D. their 19. A. but B. or C. because D. before 20. A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends 21. A. market B. library C. family D. school 22. A. Where B. Who C. When D. What 23. A. forget B. leave C. bring D. sell 24. A. excited B. relaxed C. glad D. unhappy 25. A. make B. let C. break D. forget 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Welcome to Santa Barbara Public Swimming Pool Opening Time: ●6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday ●6:00 a.m.—12:00, Saturday & Sunday Ticket: ●Children (aged under 7): $2.00 ●Students (aged 7～17): $3.00 ●Adults: $5.00 Rules: ●All swimmers must take a shower before going into the pool. ●Children must be with an adult. ●No playing or fighting in the swimming lanes (泳道), or you may put other swimmers in danger. ●Slower swimmers keep to the right. ●Put your clothes, watches or other things in the lockers. Remember the number of your locker. A lost key to the locker will cost you $4.50. ●Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out loudly or put up your hand if you think you are in danger and our lifesaver (救生员) will come and save you. ●We will ask you to leave if you don’t follow the rules. Place: 24 Market Road, Santa Barbara City Tel: 268-3956 26. How long is the swimming pool open on weekdays? A. For nine hours. B. For ten hours. C. For eleven hours. D. For twelve hours. 27. 5-year-old Jimmy and his father go swimming in this pool. How much should they pay? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Seven dollars. D. Eight dollars. 28. Why must swimmers NOT fight in the pool? A. Because it is not healthy. B. Because the water will become dirty. C. Because the pool is not big enough. D. Because it brings danger to others. 29. What should you NOT do if you feel bad when you’re swimming? A. Call out loudly. B. Put up your hands. C. Keep swimming slowly. D. Stop swimming. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Everybody must take a shower after swimming. B. If you don’t feel well, they will ask you to leave the pool. C. If you lose the key to the locker, you can ask for another one for free. D. There is a lifesaver to save swimmers out of danger. （B） A teacher usually teaches his students in special ways. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they described the trees to the teacher. The first student said, “All leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers.” “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers, or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly (丑陋的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but each of you just saw apple trees in one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by only one season.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t judge what a thing is like before seeing all of it. 31. There are ________ people in the story. A. three B. four C. five D. six 32. ________ didn’t like the apple trees in the story. A. The teacher B. The first and the second students C. The third student D. The fourth student 33. The underlined word “sides” means “________” in Chinese. A. 季节 B. 方面 C. 形状 D. 想法 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A. The four students went to see the apple trees in the same season. B. The four students described the apple trees in different ways. C. The teacher thought that the apple trees were great in all seasons. D. The teacher and the four students went to see the apple trees each year. 35. What does the story mainly tell us? A. We must see a thing or a person in all ways. B. People don’t like apple trees in winter. C. Apple trees look really different in different seasons. D. A good teacher has to teach his students in special ways. （C） ____36____Jack can play ping-pong well. He wants to teach others. ____37____Zhong Fang is interested in painting. She draws very well. ____38____Yang Ming likes playing volleyball very much. He wants to find some friends to play with him in his free time. ____39____Betty enjoys singing very much and she is also good with kids. She wants to find a job. ____40____Tom lives in China now. He is from the USA. He can speak English well. A. I am a student in a middle school. I want to improve my English. I want to find a foreigner (外国人) to practise my English. B. I want to find a teacher to teach my daughter about singing. She is ten years old. Call me at 478-4590. C. Are you interested in swimming? Are you good at English? We need a coach to teach the English-speaking children in our swimming club. D. I like sports. Playing volleyball is one of my favourite sports. Who can play with me? You can call me at 866-3452. E. Are you good at sports? Can you play ping-pong well? We need a teacher to teach ping-pong. Come and join us. F. Summer holiday is coming. I am going to find a teacher to help me study maths. G. I am 15 years old. I like drawing best. I want to find a teacher to teach me to paint at weekends. 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and of keep play club we well habit tooth start enjoy but Keeping fit is very important. There are many ways to keep fit. Some people like doing sports, such as ____41____ basketball, running and swimming. Xia Tian ____42____ skateboarding with his friends. He thinks it’s a great way to ____43____ fit. Steve is in the baseball ____44____ and he usually plays baseball. Eating well is also necessary. We should eat a lot ____45____ healthy food like fruit, vegetables and milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It usually has lots of salt, fat and sugar, and it’s bad for our ____46____ and heart. We should also have good eating ____47____. Eating three meals a day is important. Some people don’t have breakfast, ____48____ it’s not a good idea. Breakfast gives us energy to ____49____ a new day. In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should often do sports and eat ____50____. Let’s take action to keep healthy. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 Tim was a little boy. He was only ten years old. But he liked travelling. Tim was studying in a primary school. Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates. They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. They found a valley (山谷) full of roses. There were many kinds of roses. Some were red, some were white and some were yellow. They were very beautiful. Many bees and butterflies were flying from one rose to another. They walked through the valley and enjoyed those beautiful flowers and butterflies. After they got to the top of the hill, they took out the food. Tim had lunch with his classmates. After lunch, they danced, sang and played games on the hill. Soon it was time for them to go home. They were a little tired, but they were happy. Because they had a good time on the school trip. 51. When did Tim go on a school trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did they get to the hill? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Were there many kinds of roses in the valley? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did they do after lunch on the hill? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How did they feel after the trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 56. 假设你叫李明，请你回忆一次和同学们结伴旅游的经历，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 一次旅游经历 旅行信息 时间、地点、天气等 旅行的活动 活动一：…… 活动二：…… 活动三：…… 活动四：…… 旅行感受 …… 作文要求： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $