Unit 1 第1课时 Get started & Close reading（分层作业）英语教科版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计，实现从词汇发音到语篇应用的渐进式巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|字母发音规则、核心词汇（breath等）、基础情绪表达语块|通过发音对比题（如name与have）强化语音基础，情景匹配题（如“深吸一口气”对应take a deep breath）关联生活场景| |提升练|语法（三单、过去时等）、功能句型（询问/表达情绪）|选择填空题（如The little boy often laughs...）考查语法应用，情景选句题（如提醒顾及他人感受选C）培养语言运用思维| |拓展练|语篇理解、情绪管理策略综合应用|阅读理解题围绕“愤怒应对”主题，考查细节查找（如生气原因）与主旨归纳，提升语言综合理解能力与社会情感意识|

Unit 1 I Am Angry 第1课时 Get started & Close reading 基础练 一、找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的单词，把其大写字母编号写在括号内。 1.( ) A. name B. have C. cake D. take 2.( ) A. hand B. lamp C. game D. map 3.( ) A. late B. class C. gate D. skate 4.( ) A. cave B. safe C. wave D. bag 5.( ) A. man B. plate C. same D. tame 二、根据中文提示，补全句子所缺的单词，每空一词。 1.Please take a deep __________ (呼吸) when you feel nervous. 2.Don't __________ (扔) the rubbish everywhere in the classroom. 3.Can you __________ (数) from 1 to 100 in English? 4.I __________ (将要) go to the park with my parents this weekend. 5.My sister likes to listen to soft __________ (音乐) after finishing homework. 三、情景匹配，将对应的语块大写字母填写在每个描述对应的括号中。 A. take a deep breath B. listen to some music C. go for a walk D. count to ten E. throw things 1.( ) 当你站在讲台前准备做演讲感到紧张时，你深吸一口气让自己冷静下来。 2.( ) 晚饭后你和爸爸妈妈一起到小区楼下散步放松心情。 3.( ) 你特别生气的时候会在心里慢慢数数字，从1数到10平复情绪。 4.( ) 感到烦躁的时候，你会戴上耳机听几首舒缓的英文歌。 5.( ) 弟弟乱发脾气的时候会乱扔身边的玩具，这是不好的行为。 提升练 四、选择最佳选项填空，把其大写字母编号写在括号内。 1.( ) The little boy often __________ at his deskmate, that makes the girl very sad. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing 2.( ) I don't like it __________ he made me look bad in front of the whole class. A. because B. so C. but 3.( ) You should __________ when you feel very angry, it can help you calm down quickly. A. shouts bad words B. throw things C. take a deep breath 4.( ) When people talk about me behind my back, I __________ very angry. A. gets B. get C. getting 5.( ) My deskmate __________ trying to make fun of me yesterday, so I felt really upset. A. keeps B. kept C. keep 五、根据情景选择合适的句子，将大写字母填在横线上。 A. What do you do when you are angry? B. You have the right to feel angry. C. I know how you feel, but that can hurt others. D. Let's try counting to ten. E. She is angry at him. 1.你想问问好朋友生气时会做什么，你可以说： __________ 2.同桌生气想说出伤人的话，你温柔提醒他顾及他人感受： __________ 3.朋友被惹得很生气，你告诉他完全可以有生气的情绪： __________ 4.小美被小明捉弄后十分生气，我们可以这样描述这件事： __________ 5.朋友还没平复情绪，你提议一起数数字冷静下来： __________ 六、判断下列句子是否符合本单元的知识点描述，符合写T，不符合写F。 1.( ) The letter combination "a-e" in "name" and "cake" both pronounce the long /eɪ/ sound. 2.( ) "Yell and cry" and "shout bad words" are the good ways we should do when we are angry. 3.( ) We can say "I get angry when someone talks about me behind my back." to describe the situation that makes you feel upset. 4.( ) The past form of the verb "try" is "tried", according to the change rule of regular verbs. 5.( ) We can put "I" after the verb "help" as the object, like "My friend helps I a lot". 拓展练 七、阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案，将大写字母填在括号里。 Everyone gets angry from time to time. You may feel angry when others laugh at you. It's totally okay to have angry feelings. But when you are angry, you might hurt others or yourself if you do something impulsive. So learning how to calm down is very important. There are many useful tips to deal with anger. You can take a deep breath and breathe out slowly for several times. You can also go for a walk outside to get some fresh air. If you like quiet activities, you can listen to your favourite music to relax. It's also a good idea to call your best friend and talk about your feelings with him or her. 1.What may make you feel angry according to the short passage? A. Someone laughs at you B. Someone gives you a gift C. Someone helps you carry things 2.Which of the following is a good way to calm down? A. Yell and cry loudly B. Take a deep breath slowly C. Throw all your toys on the floor 3.What does the underlined word "impulsive" mean in Chinese? A. 冷静的 B. 冲动的 C. 开心的 4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to calm down? A. Listen to your favourite music B. Go for a walk outside C. Eat a lot of ice cream 5.What is the main idea of this passage? A. Angry feelings are totally bad and we should never get angry. B. Learning to deal with our anger in good ways is very important. C. We can do anything we want when we are angry. 参考解析 基础练 一、找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的单词，把其大写字母编号写在括号内。 1.答案：B 解析：A、C、D选项划线部分发音为长元音/eɪ/，B选项have的a发音为短元音/æ/。 2.答案：C 解析：A、B、D选项划线部分a发音为/æ/，C选项game的a发音为/eɪ/。 3.答案：B 解析：A、C、D选项划线部分a发音为/eɪ/，B选项class的a发音为/ɑː/。 4.答案：D 解析：A、B、C选项划线部分a发音为/eɪ/，D选项bag的a发音为/æ/。 5.答案：A 解析：B、C、D选项划线部分a发音为/eɪ/，A选项man的a发音为/æ/。 二、根据中文提示，补全句子所缺的单词，每空一词。 1.答案：breath 解析：固定搭配take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”，对应中文提示“呼吸”。 2.答案：throw 解析：Don't后接动词原形，throw意为“扔”，符合语境。 3.答案：count 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，count意为“数”。 4.答案：will 解析：this weekend表将来时，will意为“将要”，后接动词原形。 5.答案：music 解析：固定搭配listen to soft music意为“听轻音乐”，对应提示“音乐”。 三、情景匹配，将对应的语块大写字母填写在每个描述对应的括号中。 1.答案：A 解析：对应“深吸一口气”的动作，匹配take a deep breath。 2.答案：C 解析：对应“散步”的场景，匹配go for a walk。 3.答案：D 解析：对应“从1数到10”的行为，匹配count to ten。 4.答案：B 解析：对应“听舒缓英文歌”的描述，匹配listen to some music。 5.答案：E 解析：对应“乱扔玩具”的错误行为，匹配throw things。 提升练 四、选择最佳选项填空，把其大写字母编号写在括号内。 1.答案：B 解析：主语the little boy是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用laughs。 2.答案：A 解析：后半句是前半句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 3.答案：C 解析：生气时深呼吸是正确的平复方式，A、B都是错误的不当行为。 4.答案：B 解析：主语I是第一人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形get。 5.答案：B 解析：yesterday表过去时间，谓语动词用过去式kept。 五、根据情景选择合适的句子，将大写字母填在横线上。 1.答案：A 解析：询问对方生气时会做什么，对应句子What do you do when you are angry? 2.答案：C 解析：提醒对方顾及他人感受，对应句子I know how you feel, but that can hurt others. 3.答案：B 解析：告知对方有生气的情绪是正常的，对应句子You have the right to feel angry. 4.答案：E 解析：描述小美对小明生气的场景，对应句子She is angry at him. 5.答案：D 解析：提议一起数数字冷静，对应句子Let's try counting to ten. 六、判断下列句子是否符合本单元的知识点描述，符合写T，不符合写F。 1.答案：T 解析：a-e字母组合在name、cake中都发长元音/eɪ/，符合知识点。 2.答案：F 解析：大喊大叫、说脏话是生气时的错误行为，不是值得提倡的正确做法。 3.答案：T 解析：该句子可以用来描述被人背后议论时的不悦情绪，符合单元表达要求。 4.答案：T 解析：try是规则动词，变过去式要把y变i加ed，变为tried，符合动词变化规则。 5.答案：F 解析：动词help后要用人称代词的宾格形式me，正确表达是My friend helps me a lot。 拓展练 七、阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案，将大写字母填在括号里。 1.答案：A 解析：原文明确提到You may feel angry when others laugh at you，对应选项A。 2.答案：B 解析：文中指出深呼吸是平复情绪的好方法，A、C都是错误的冲动行为。 3.答案：B 解析：结合上下文，生气时做出的伤害自己或他人的行为是“冲动的”。 4.答案：C 解析：文中提到的平复方法不包含吃很多冰淇淋，该选项未被提及。 5.答案：B 解析：全文核心是介绍用正确方式处理愤怒情绪的重要性，对应选项B。 ( 第 1 页 共 6 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $