Unit 2 课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）新六年级英语暑假自学课（join in外研剑桥·新教材）

六年级上册暑假自学课（join in外研剑桥） Unit 2 Pack your bags! 单元知识整合 一、必会词汇 pack (把……)打包 kangaroo 袋鼠 chip 马铃薯条 island 岛；岛屿 secret 秘密的 message 信息 thousand 一千 maple 枫树 collect 收集 arrive 到达 hold 握住；抱住 koala 树袋熊；考拉 third 第三的 fourth 第四的 palace 王宫；宫殿 middle 中间；中部 gift 礼物 postcard 明信片 garden 花园 二、重点短语 fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 secret message 秘密信息 arrive in 到达 walk across 步行穿过 hold a koala 抱考拉 give food to 给……喂食 come back home 回家 make a packing list 列打包清单 book train tickets 订火车票 get ready for 为……做准备 famous for 以……闻名 by plane 坐飞机 三、核心句型 1. My family travelled to Australia last holiday. 我们全家去年假期去了澳大利亚旅行。 2. We swam and played at Bondi Beach. 我们在邦迪海滩游泳和玩耍。 3. I held a koala in my hands. I also gave food to the kangaroos. 我把考拉抱在手里。我也给袋鼠喂了食。 4. They didn’t want to go back home. 他们不想回家。 5. You can also give food to the kangaroos. 你也可以给袋鼠喂食。 6. We need to book train tickets. 我们需要订火车票。 四、重难点突破 1. 一般过去时的构成（规则动词和不规则动词） 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常与 last holiday, yesterday, last week 等时间标志词连用。动词过去式分两类： 规则动词加 -ed： travel → travelled　　arrive → arrived　　walk → walked visit → visited　　play → played 不规则动词需单独记忆： swim → swam　　give → gave　　go → went see → saw　　buy → bought　　come → came　　hold → held 【进阶训练】 1. She ________ at Bondi Beach yesterday. A. swim B. swam C. swims 2. We ________ to the Blue Mountains last holiday. A. go B. goes C. went 2. 一般过去时的否定句和疑问句 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形。注意 didn’t 后面用动词原形，不要用过去式： They didn’t want to go back home. She didn’t eat fish and chips yesterday. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + …? 回答用 Yes, ... did. / No, ... didn’t. —Did you visit the palace? —Yes, I did. —Did she go to the museum? —No, she didn’t. 【进阶训练】 3. They ________ eat fish and chips yesterday. A. don’t B. didn’t C. aren’t 4. ________ you visit Koala Park? A. Do B. Are C. Did 3. can 表能力 can 意为“能；可以”，后接动词原形，表示能力或允许： You can see beautiful fish in the sea. You can also give food to the kangaroos. You can hold a koala in your hands. 否定形式：can’t / cannot： You can’t feed the animals here. 【进阶训练】 5. You ________ see beautiful fish in the sea. A. can B. could C. are 6. —Can I hold a koala? —Yes, you ________. A. do B. can C. are 4. 一般过去时与一般现在时的对比 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作，一般现在时表示现在的情况、习惯或客观事实： I come from Canada. (现在的情况) I live in Dunhuang. (现在住的地方) Last week, I rode camels at Mingsha Mountain. (过去发生) My cousins visited us in October. (过去发生) 注意：看时间标志词判断时态——last week / yesterday 用过去时，无时间标志或表示经常性动作用现在时。 【进阶训练】 7. I ________ in Dunhuang. (现在居住) A. live B. lived C. living 8. Last week, I ________ camels at Mingsha Mountain. (过去发生) A. ride B. rides C. rode 巩固练习 一、看图，选择正确的单词填写在横线上。 kangaroo　　island postcard　　gift　　maple　　koala 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 二、选出不同类的一项。 1. A. arrived B. swam C. played D. travel 2. A. kangaroo B. koala C. island D. bear 3. A. pack B. hold C. give D. thousand 4. A. palace B. garden C. museum D. postcard 5. A. China B. Australia C. London D. England 三、从方框中选择正确的词填空。 can held　　arrived　　bought　　didn’t　　 1. We ________ in Sydney on the first day. 2. I ________ a koala in my hands at Koala Park. 3. We ________ some presents for our friends. 4. They ________ want to go back home. 5. You ________ also give food to the kangaroos. 四、单项选择。 1. My family ________ to Australia last holiday. A. travel B. travelled C. travelling 2. We ________ swim at Bondi Beach yesterday. A. didn’t B. don’t C. aren’t 3. ________ you visit the palace in London? A. Do B. Are C. Did 4. You can ________ a koala in your hands. A. hold B. held C. holding 5. China is famous ________ the Great Wall. A. in B. for C. at 五、阅读判断，正确写 T，错误写 F。 Last holiday, Lulu travelled to London with her family. On the first day, she visited the palace. The king of the UK lives there. There was a beautiful garden with many flowers. The next day, Lulu walked around Hyde Park and walked up to the top of Big Ben. She thought the city was so beautiful. On the third day, she visited a busy shopping street and bought some gifts. She ate fish and chips for lunch. It was delicious! Lulu wrote postcards to her friend Xiaofei. She had a great time in London. 1. Lulu visited London last holiday. ( ) 2. The king of the UK lives in the palace. ( ) 3. Lulu didn’t walk around Hyde Park. ( ) 4. Lulu ate fish and chips for dinner. ( ) 5. Lulu wrote postcards to her friend. ( ) 参考答案 【重难点突破】 1. B　　2. C　　3. B　　4. C　　5. A　　6. B　　7. A　　8. C 巩固练习参考答案 一、1. kangaroo　　2. koala　　3. postcard　　4. gift　　5. maple　　6. island 二、1. D　　2. C　　3. D　　4. D　　5. C 三、1. arrived　　2. held　　3. bought　　4. didn’t　　5. can 四、1. B　　2. A　　3. C　　4. A　　5. B 五、1. T　　2. T　　3. F　　4. F　　5. T 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $