陕西商洛市山阳县2025-2026学年第二学期学情监测试卷 八年级英语

陕西省山阳县2025-2026学年第二学期学情监测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Saying hi. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying goodbye. 2. A. To the cinema. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 3. A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 4. A. A hat. B. A watch. C. A raincoat. 5. A. Because of a good leader. B. Because of teamwork. C. Because of good luck. 6. A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 7. A. At 8:10. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 8. A. Tina’s. B. Tom’s. C. Tony’s. 9. A. Geography. B. English. C. Math. 10. A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. In a library. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Simon feeling now? A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Excited. 12. What does the girl advise Simon to do? A. Try his best to make small progress. B. Compare himself with others often. C. Ask his friends for help. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Which mountain is the speaker talking about? A. Mount Huangshan. B. Mount Taishan. C. Mount Hengshan. 14. How long does it take to get there by plane from Xi’an? A. About two hours. B. About two and a half hours. C. About three hours. 15. What can visitors enjoy when they climb the mountain? A. Lakes and strange trees. B. Forests and wild animals. C. White clouds and wonderful stones. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Lucy and her best friend Lily did something to help others ____________________________ 17. They brought some flowers and ____________________________ for the old people. 18. They told ___________________________ to make the old people happy. 19. Although they were a little tired, they were very ___________________________ that day. 20. They planned to ___________________________ the old people again when they were free. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Diary, Today was a difficult day. I had 21 fight with my friend, Amy. She was mad at me because I forgot to return her book. I didn’t do it on purpose. It was just an accident (意外). But she didn’t listen 22 me. I tried my best to clear the air, but she just walked away. I felt so 23 that I almost cried. Sometimes I wish I could be better at controlling my emotions. When things go wrong, I 24 feel sad. Later, my mom noticed I was unhappy. She sat beside me and said, “Although Amy is angry now, she will calm down soon. Give 25 some time.” “I’m afraid she won’t forgive (原谅) me,” I said. Mom smiled, “A true friend will forgive. You just 26 be honest and explain your feelings clearly. Write her a letter so that she can understand you.” I decided 27 Mom’s advice. I wrote a short letter to Amy and told her 28 . After school, she called me. We talked for about 30 29 and finally we made up. I’m so thankful for Mom’s advice. A problem shared is a problem halved. I 30 this lesson forever. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. to B. in C. by D. with 23. A. excited B. exciting C. disappointed D. disappointing 24. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily 25. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 26. A. have to B. haven’t to C. need D. needn’t 27. A. refuse B. to refuse C. follow D. to follow 28. A. that was I sorry B. that I was sorry C. whether was I sorry D. whether I was sorry 29. A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’ 30. A. remember B. remembered C. will remember D. have remembered 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was a little girl, I always visited my grandparents in the countryside during my summer holidays. The air there was 31 and the stars were brighter than those in the city. There, I met a little girl named Mia. She taught me to 32 the beauty of nature. One night, Mia invited me to see something 33 and took me to a field. There, we saw some fireflies (萤火虫) dancing in the dark like tiny stars. Mia told me that fireflies make light for 34 and keeping safe. We sat quietly on the soft grass and 35 them fly around the flowers. I learned that every small thing in nature has its own 36 . Sometimes, we would go out to 37 wild strawberries together or enjoy the birds’ singing in the morning. Those simple days made me feel peaceful and close to nature. 38 I haven’t been back to the countryside for a long time, I still remember the happy days we spent together in the countryside. Mia and I are still good friends. We often talk about our plans to 39 more of the natural world. Nature is the 40 gift we have ever had, so we should try our best to protect it and keep it clean for future generations. 31. A. wet B. fresh C. endless D. boiling 32. A. notice B. forget C. freeze D. miss 33. A. traditional B. common C. magical D. boring 34. A. treatment B. confidence C. agreement D. communication 35. A. watched B. stopped C. hid D. held 36. A. market B. secret C. pocket D. mistake 37. A. follow B. afford C. replace D. pick 38. A. When B. Whether C. Although D. Because 39. A. explore B. invent C. create D. change 40. A. worst B. cheapest C. smallest D. greatest Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） The word “job” may seem far away from you. But it’s important for teenagers’ future development. Many schools organize career-related (职业相关的) activities to help students realise the importance of careers. 41 Knowing different jobs helps you connect your interests with real-life jobs. It opens your eyes and allows you to think about your future. 42 There are many jobs related to this interest — becoming a writer, a reporter and so on. With the information, you can start to plan your future. So how can you find out what careers might suit you in the future? 43 If you enjoy making models, you may have an interest in engineering. Besides, school clubs are wonderful places. By joining a speech club, you might discover your talent for public speaking. You can also take career interest tests online. 44 You should fill them out honestly. Otherwise, you’ll get a result that doesn’t match you. 45 Rules may limit (限制) your development. Just try everything possible, as every experience may shape your path. Most importantly, believe in yourself and keep fighting. A. For example, you might love writing. B. Don’t set too many rules for yourself. C. First, pay attention to your hobbies and interests. D. These tests will provide possible career choices for you. E. If your school doesn’t offer these activities, the following may be helpful. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A How much free time do you have at the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey of students at No. 10 Middle School. Let’s see the results. How much free time do you have each weekend? Sharing stories I love playing football at weekends, because it is exciting. But I broke my leg in a football game last year and was away from school for two weeks. Now my mum doesn’t allow me to play football again. We often argue about it. I feel so terrible. — Nick I wish to do some volunteer work at weekends, but I am almost always busy. I finished my homework and housework early last weekend. So I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I plan to do more volunteer work. — Mary 46. How much free time do 66% of the students have each weekend? A. Less than 4 hours. B. About half a day. C. A whole day. D. Over a day. 47. What happened to Nick last year? A. He hurt his leg in a football game. B. He did badly in his PE class. C. He won a football game. D. He felt terrible about playing football. 48. We can read the text in a _________. A. history report B. dictionary C. storybook D. school newspaper B A great team is more than just a group of people working together. It requires trust, communication, and a common goal. Here is a story about a great team. Last year, our school held a science competition. My classmates and I formed a team called “Explorers”. Our goal was to design a small robot that could help clean the classroom. At first, we faced many problems. Tom, our designer, wanted to make the robot look cool, but Lily, our engineer, thought function (功能) was more important. They argued for a long time and couldn’t reach an agreement. As a result, we fell behind other teams. Our team leader, Mike, didn’t get angry. Instead, he asked Tom and Lily to talk about their ideas separately. He said, “We are a team. Everyone’s ideas are valuable. Let’s put ourselves in each other’s shoes.” After listening to Mike’s advice, Tom and Lily started to understand each other. Tom agreed to focus on function first, and Lily promised to make the robot look nice. With everyone working together, we made great progress. We met every afternoon to discuss our design and solve problems. When we faced technical difficulties, we asked our science teacher for help. Finally, our robot won the first prize in the competition. Through this experience, we learned that a great team needs respect for each other’s ideas. A good leader should know how to solve disagreements and encourage the team. Most importantly, teamwork makes the dream work. 49. Why did Tom and Lily argue? A. They couldn’t agree on the robot’s design. B. They didn’t like each other. C. They wanted to be the team leader. D. They fell behind other teams. 50. What did the team do to solve technical difficulties? A. They worked alone. B. They gave up the competition. C. They asked their science teacher for help. D. They changed their goal. 51. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Perfect Robot B. Teamwork Makes the Dream Work C. How to Win a Science Competition D. Disagreements Help Us Grow C ①Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is a famous and beautiful lake in China. Every year, it attracts a large number of tourists from different places. Today, let’s take a closer look at it. ②Sayram Lake lies in the west of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang. Its name “Sayram” means “the lake on the mountain ridge (脊)”. It is shaped by warm and wet air from the Atlantic, so people also call it “the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean”. ③It is a famous highland lake. It was formed about 70 million years ago because of strong earth movement. The water of the lake is clear and clean. It mainly comes from snow, rain and underground water. It has a temperate continental climate (温带大陆性气候), so winter is cold and long, while summer is cool and comfortable. ④The lake is clean and bright blue. Green grass, colourful flowers and snow-covered mountains are around it. It is home to many kinds of special plants. Some rare birds also live here, and there are very few of them in China. Every season shows its special beauty, but the best time to visit Sayram Lake is from May to October. ⑤The lake is a great natural wonder, and it is our duty to protect this beautiful place forever. 52. Why do people call Sayram Lake “the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean”? A. For an interesting ancient story. B. For the large number of tourists. C. For warm and wet air from the ocean. D. For its green grass on the mountains. 53. How was Sayram Lake formed? A. By rain and wind. B. By the movement of the earth. C. By human activities. D. By the running of the rivers. 54. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 means “_________”. A. uncommon B. dangerous C. polite D. confident 55. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. D. V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56．去年大学毕业后，李洋成为了一名消防员。 After graduating from college last year, Li Yang became a ______________________. 57．他每天需要面对非常具有挑战性且危险的任务。 He has to face ______________________ and dangerous tasks every day. 58．这份工作完全改变了他，使他更加有责任心。 This job has ______________________ changed him and made him much more responsible. 59．尽管工作很辛苦，但他总是精力充沛，也从不抱怨。 Although the job is hard, he is always ______________________ and never complains. 60．他的事迹被公开报道后，更多年轻人想投身消防事业。 After his story ______________________, more young people wanted to join the fire service. Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） children could different one smile help provide happy quick he Noah loves doing volunteer work. At the age of 7, he did his 61. _________ volunteer work by helping with the football program at his summer camp. “I realised I 62. _________ do something to help others, even as a child,” said Noah. At another summer camp, Noah helped kids with their art. When people asked Noah about 63. _________ favourite part of volunteering, he answered, “I love these 64. _________, hugs and thank-yous.” Since he was 14, Noah has started working as a volunteer. When he saw someone in trouble, he went to help them 65. _________. Once Noah learned that some poor kids needed meals at weekends. Even though he faced the difficulty of being busy with both schoolwork and volunteering, he joined a group to 66. _________ them. He spent one Saturday afternoon each month handing out hot meals to children. “When I found out that I could actually do it every Saturday, it became the 67. _________ thing I looked forward to each week,” said Noah. Last year, Noah taught primary school students to read. “I felt very excited when I saw the 68. _________ bright smiles,” Noah said. Recently, he has begun helping the elderly with other volunteers. They have 69. _________ birthday cakes for everyone over 89 during their birthday months. Even a small act can make a 70. _________. Let’s do our part to make the world warmer and better! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Bob feels sad about homework and after-class activities. He doesn’t know how to manage (管理) time well. Therefore, he asks some apps for help. DeepSeek — The secret to solving the problem is not to do more, but to do what truly matters. You shouldn’t do many things at the same time. That means doing one thing at a time and avoiding jumping between different activities. Also, taking breaks is necessary. It makes you active again after long hours of study. Doubao — Use the “Pomodoro Technique (番茄学习法)”. Just study for 25 minutes, and then rest for 5 minutes. This method keeps you focused. After working or studying for 25 minutes, our brains need to have a rest for a while. So we need to plan rest time. Qianwen — To manage time well, you need to set clear goals. Try breaking tasks into small steps and pay attention to the foremost tasks. For example, if you want to prepare for a test, you should go over the notes first instead of doing more exercises day and night. 71. Why does Bob ask apps for help? Because he doesn’t know ___________________________________. 72. What is the secret to solving Bob’s problem according to DeepSeek? The secret to solving his problem is not to do more, but to do ____________________________. 73. What should Bob do after studying for 25 minutes? He should ___________________________________ after studying for 25 minutes. 74. Which English word means “最重要的” in the text? It is “__________________________________” 75. What do you think is a good way to manage time well? I think ________________________________________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A: Hello, Li Mei. Could you please tell me about your hometown Shanyang? B: 76. _____________________________. It’s a beautiful county in Shangluo, Shaanxi Province. A: 77. _____________________________? B: Well, the weather in spring here is warm and comfortable. Wild flowers are everywhere and we can enjoy the fantastic mountain views. A: 78. _____________________________? B: Climbing mountains? Yes, I do. Tianzhu Mountain is a great place. But my favorite activity in spring is going hiking with my family. A: Me, too. 79. _____________________________? B: I think the best time to visit Shanyang is in spring, from late March to May. The weather is nice and the natural scenery is amazing. A: Great. Thanks for telling me so much. B: 80. _____________________________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 一草一木皆风景，一举一动见文明。守护校园的美丽，是我们每个人的责任。下周，你们班将举行一场以“保护校园环境”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下图示内容，写一篇英语演讲稿。 pick up litter water flowers turn off lights 参考词汇：duty, keep, look after, remember, save energy, plastic bags, work together, … 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, everyone. Our school is like our home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学情监测试卷 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16. last Sunday 17. fresh fruit 18. funny stories 19. happy 20. visit 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 41. E 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A) 46. B 47. A 48. D B) 49. A 50. C 51. B C) 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D Ⅴ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56. fireman 57. very challenging 58. completely / fully 59. energetic / full of energy 60. went public Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61. first 62. could 63. his 64. smiles 65. quickly 66. help 67. happiest 68. children’s 69. provided 70. difference Ⅶ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71. how to manage time well 72. what truly matters 73. rest for five / 5 minutes 74. foremost 75. to set clear goals is a good way /…（本题为开放性试题，答案言之有理即可） Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 76. Sure / Of course /… 77. What’s the weather like here in spring / How is the weather here in spring 78. Do you like climbing mountains 79. When is the best time to visit Shanyang 80. You’re welcome /…（答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： Hello, everyone. Our school is like our home. It’s our duty to keep it clean and beautiful. First, when we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up. Second, we should look after the flowers and trees. We can water them to make our school look more beautiful. Third, remember to turn off lights when we leave the classroom. It helps save energy. What’s more, we should save water and use fewer plastic bags. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s work together to keep our school clean and beautiful! Thank you for listening! 听力材料 Ⅰ．听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: Tim, I have to catch my bus. See you! M: See you! Q: What is the girl doing? 2. W: How about going to the zoo tomorrow? M: Good idea! I want to see the pandas there. Q: Where will they go tomorrow? 3. W: I love children very much. I want to work in a middle school in the future. M: Sounds great. You will be a great teacher Q: What does the girl want to be? 4. W: Dad, can I go to the park with my classmates? M: Sure. Don’t forget to take your hat. It is very hot today. Q: What does the girl’s dad ask her to take? 5. W: Congratulations! Your team won the basketball game! M: Thank you. We practised so hard together. Teamwork really works. Q: Why did the team win the basketball game? 6. W: Zhang Tao, how do you find the voluntary job? I want to be a volunteer, too. M: My mother helps me. She often works as a volunteer. Q: Who helped Zhang Tao find the voluntary job? 7. W: Be quick! It’s eight o’clock now. We’ll miss the movie. M: Don’t worry. The movie will start one hour later. Q: What time will the movie begin? 8. W: Tom, is this pencil box Tina’s? M: No, it isn’t. Look, Tony’s name is on it. It belongs to Tony. Q: Whose pencil box is this? 9. W: You did pretty well in the English test, Li Hua. M: Thank you. I spend lots of time on English, but my math is still poor. Q: Which subject did Li Hua do well in? 10. W: Can I help you? We have many new coats and dresses here. M: Yes. I want to buy a coat for my daughter. Q: Where are the two speakers? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W: Simon, you look sad. What’s the matter? M: Well, my friends study so hard and do well in exams. I’m worried I can’t keep up with them. W: I see. Don’t worry too much. You can try your best to make small progress every day. Don’t always compare yourself with others. M: That’s right. I’ll have a try. Thank you. W: You’re welcome. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It’s in the south of Anhui. The best time to visit it is from March to November. Every year, thousands of visitors go there. It takes about two and a half hours to fly from Xi’an to Huangshan. As you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones around you. Ⅱ．听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 Lucy and Lily are best friends. They did something to help others last Sunday. They went to an old people’s home. They brought some flowers and fresh fruit for the old people. When they got there, they began to read newspapers to them and clean their rooms carefully. They told funny stories to make the old people happy. They also helped them wash clothes. They stayed there for about two hours. Although they were a little tired, they were very happy that day. They planned to visit the old people again when they were free. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $