内容正文:
Unit 1
Amazing landmarks
学习目标
1.词汇:28个
2.课文:2篇“Let’s talk’’
3.语法:一般过去时
Lesson
Amazing landmarks(1)
人教版六年级上册
Vocabulary:was,climb,kilometre,gingerbread house, send, go, thousand, clay, see,New Zealand, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ,Paris, Effel Tower, Terracotta Warriors
Useful expressions:2 structures
Text A:What famous landmarks do you know?
Grammar:动词过去式变化规则
Practice
Vocabulary
5
"It was great! I climbed the Great Wall."
太棒了!我去爬了长城。
/wʌz/
v.(be的第一人称和第三人称单数过去式
was
6
Zhang Peng climbed Mount Taishan.
张鹏爬了泰山。
/klaɪm/
v. 攀登;爬
climb
7
The Great Wall is 21,000 kilometres in all.
长城全长21000公里。
/ˈkɪləmiːtə(r)/
n. 千米;公里
kilometre=km
8
I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
我上周六去参观了那座“姜饼屋”主题的房子/甜品店。
/ˈdʒɪndʒəbred haʊs/| 名词短语 (Noun Phrase)
姜饼屋
gingerbread house
9
"Please send me some pictures."
请给我发一些照片。
/send/
n. 邮寄;发送
send
10
Where did you go over the summer holidays?
你暑假去哪儿了?
/ɡəʊ/
v. 去;走(过去式went)
go
💡 常用短语
•go to school(去上学)
•go swimming(去游泳)
go home(回家)
11
There are over seven thousand clay warriors.
那里有七千多个陶俑。
/ˈθaʊznd/
n. 一千
thousand
12
There are over seven thousand clay warriors and one hundred horses.
那里有七千多个陶俑和一百匹马。
/kleɪ/
n. 黏土;陶土
clay
13
I saw pictures on the internet.
我在网上看到了照片。
/siː/
v. 看见(过去式saw)
see
14
It's a beautiful train station in New Zealand.
它是新西兰一个美丽的火车站。
/ˌnjuː ˈziːlənd/
新西兰
New Zealand
15
Mike visited the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
迈克参观了港珠澳大桥。
/ˈhɒŋ ˈkɒŋ ˈdʒuːˈhaɪ məˈkaʊ brɪdʒ/
港珠澳大桥
Hong Kong-Zhu Hai-Macao Bridge
16
Liu Jia's family travelled to Paris.
刘佳一家去巴黎旅行了。
/ˈpærɪs/
巴黎
Paris
17
Liu Jia's family travelled to Paris and visited the Eiffel Tower.
刘佳一家去巴黎旅行并参观了埃菲尔铁塔。
/ˈaɪfəl ˈtaʊə(r)/
埃菲尔铁塔
Eiffel Tower
18
Then we went to see the Terracotta Warriors.
然后我们去看了兵马俑。
/ˌterəˈkɒtə ˈwɒriəz/
兵马俑
Terracotta Warriors
19
Play and learn some new words
火车站
The Great Wall
太棒了
新西兰
千米,公里
train station
长城
amazing
New Zealand
kilometres
是
一千
ate
去 go 的过去式
总共
was
thousand
吃eat 过去式
went
in all
The Great Wall
GingerBread house
weekend
New Zealand
station
climbed
was
train
kilometer
sounds
VOCABULARY PRACTICE
Review
1.was(be 的第一和第三人称单数过去式)
2.climb 攀登;爬
3.kilometre(=km)千米;公里
4.gingerbread house 姜饼屋
5.send 邮寄;发送
6.go(过去式 went)去;走
7.thousand 一千
8.clay 黏土;陶土
9.see(过去式 saw)看见
24
Review
10.New Zealand 新西兰
11.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge 港珠澳大桥
12.Paris 巴黎
13.Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔
14.Terracotta Warriors 兵马俑
25
( ) 1.John didn’t ______ a film last night.
A.see B.saw C.sees
知识演练
Practice: Look and choose/write.
26
( ) 2.—How _________ the sea?
—It was beautiful.
A.was B.were C.is
知识演练
27
( ) 3.She ________ to Beijing yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.went
知识演练
28
根据提示填空。
1.I _______ (see) a funny movie yesterday evening.
知识演练
saw
29
Useful expressions
30
--How was your weekend?
你周末过得怎么样?
--It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
非常棒!我去爬长城了。
1
31
--What did you do, Leo?
你做什么了,利奥?
--I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
我上个星期六去参观 “姜饼屋” 了。
2
32
Review
2
1
--How was your weekend?
你周末过得怎么样?
--It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
非常棒!我去爬长城了。
--What did you do, Leo?
你做什么了,利奥?
--I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
我上个星期六去参观 “姜饼屋” 了。
33
Text A
34
Watch and answer:What are they talking about?
Think and answer: What are they talking about?
36
Hi Peter! How was your weekend?
It was great ! I climbed the Great Wall.
怎么样?询问过去的情况感受状态
Not too bad.thanks And you?
Wow!The Great Wall is amazing.
Yes,it is ! It’s 21,000 kilometers in all What did you do , Peter ?
What did you do there?Eat gingerbread?
总计
I visited the Gingerbread House last Saturday.
HaHa!It’s a beautiful train station in New Zealand
That sounds interesting. Please send me some pictures.
Text A: Read and answer.
Zhang Peng went to the Great Wall, and Peter visited a train station!
39
Let’s practice
How was your _______________.
It was ______________.
How was your ___?
great
good
fun
holiday
amazing.
weekend
It was ___
Text A: Read together.
Structures
42
句型总览
Structures
2
1
--How was your weekend?
你周末过得怎么样?
--It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.
非常棒!我去爬长城了。
--What did you do, Leo?
你做什么了,利奥?
--I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
我上个星期六去参观 “姜饼屋” 了。
43
【课文原句】
—How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样?
—It was great!非常棒!
【句型结构】
问句:How was your weekend?
答语:It was + 形容词.
【重点解析】问句为how 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方周末过得怎么样。因为询问的是过去的情况,故 be 动词用 was。其答语可根据实际情况,用 good、great 或 bad 等形容词来回答。
例句:—How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
—It was good, thank you. 很好,谢谢。
(一)询问对方周末过得怎么样的句型
44
How was your weekend?
It was great!
45
How was your weekend?
It was good, thank you.
46
Practice: 单项选择。
( ) 1.—_________ was your weekend? —It _________ great.
A.How; was B.What; was C.What; is
( ) 2.—How was your weekend? —_________ I had a cold.
A.I was fine. B.It was good. C.It was bad.
( ) 3.—_________ was your summer holiday? —It was nice.
A.How B.What C.Where
( ) 4.—How was your Children’s Day? —_________
A.It is good. B.I am good. C.It was good.
( ) 5.—How _________ your vacation? —It was good.
A.is B.was C.did
A
C
A
C
B
47
(二)询问他人过去做过某些事情的问句及答语
【课文原句】
—What did you do, Leo?你做什么了,利奥?
—I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.我上个星期六去参观 “姜饼屋” 了。
【句型结构】
问句:What+did +主语+动词原形+其他?
答语:主语+动词过去式+其他.
【重点解析】该问句为what 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问过去做了什么事情。在一般过去时中,问句中助动词 do 应用其过去式 did,后面的 do 为实义动词,用原形,意为 “做,干”。答语时态也应用一般过去时。
例句:—What did you do last Friday afternoon?上个星期五下午你干什么了?
—I drew pictures in the park.我在公园画画了。
48
What did you do, Leo?
I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
49
What did you do last Friday afternoon?
I drew pictures in the park.
50
Practice: 单项选择。
( ) 1.—What did he do yesterday? —He _________.
A.washed his clothes B.watching TV C.cleans his room
( ) 2.—What did Lisa do last Sunday morning? —_________
A.She is a teacher. B.She visited her aunt. C.She goes skating.
( ) 3.—What did you do last weekend? —I _________ my clothes.
A.wash B.washes C.washed
( ) 4.—What did you do last night?—I ________ a book.
A.read B.reads C.reading
( ) 5.—What did you do _________, Mary? —I visited my grandparents.
A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.next weekend
A
B
C
A
B
51
Practice
52
一、为句子选择合适的答语。
A.She went to the Terracotta Warriors.
B.No, I played badminton.
C.It was sunny and fun!
D.I climbed the Great Wall.
E.My dad did.
( ) 1.How was your weekend?
( ) 2.Where did Amy go over the summer holiday?
( ) 3.Did you play basketball?
( ) 4.What did you do?
( ) 5.Who cooked dinner?
C
A
B
D
E
二、根据所给情境,选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: How was your last weekend?
B: 1._______ I went to the zoo with my parents.
A: 2. _______
B: I saw many animals, like lions, tigers and
monkeys. 3. _______
A: I had a busy weekend. I helped my grandma
with the housework.
B: That’s very nice of you. 4._______
A: Yes, I did. I made my grandma happy.
B: 5._______
A: I also walked in the park with her and chatted with her.
B: Sounds good. I am going to visit my grandparents.
A: Good. Have a nice weekend with them.
A.What about you?
B.What else did you do with your grandma?
C.It was a sunny day.
D.Did you have a good time?
E.What did you see at the zoo?
F.It was great.
F
E
A
D
B
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 1.—How long is the Great Wall? —It’s more than ________ kilometres long.
A.2,000 B.20,000 C.200
( ) 2.—Where is the Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses? —It’s in ________.
A.Xi’an B.Beijing C.Hangzhou
( ) 3.文中画线部分“pine trees” 意为 “________”。
A.桃树B.柳树C.松树
( ) 4.There are beautiful ________ in the water.
A.lotus flowers and fish
B.lotus root and fish
C.warriors and horses
( ) 5.The best title (题目) of this passage should be “_________”.
A.Famous Countries B.Famous Places in China C.Famous Food in China
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 1.—How long is the Great Wall?
—It’s more than ________ kilometres long.
A.2,000 B.20,000 C.200
B
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 2.—Where is the Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses?
—It’s in ________.
A.Xi’anB.BeijingC.Hangzhou
A
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 3.文中画线部分“pine trees” 意为 “________”。
A.桃树B.柳树C.松树
C
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 4.There are beautiful ________ in the water.
A.lotus flowers and fish
B.lotus root and fish
C.warriors and horses
A
三、请仔细阅读短文, 根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) of the world. It’s in Beijing. It’s over two thousand years old and more than twenty thousand kilometres long. The Museum of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is in Xi’an. There are thousands of warriors and horses buried (埋葬) in the grave of Qin Shihuang.
The Huangshan Mountain is also called the Yellow Mountain. It is in the south of Anhui. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and pine trees. There are many famous lakes in China. This is the West Lake. It’s in Hangzhou. The lake looks different in each season. There are beautiful lotus flowers (莲花) and fish in the water.
( ) 5.The best title (题目) of this passage should be “_________”.
A.Famous Countries B.Famous Places in China C.Famous Food in China
B
Wrap up.
vocabulary
1.was(be 的第一和第三人称单数过去式)2.climb 攀登;爬
3.kilometre(=km)千米;公里 4.gingerbread house 姜饼屋
5.send 邮寄;发送 6.go(过去式 went)去;走
7.thousand 一千 8.clay 黏土;陶土
9.see(过去式 saw)看见 10.New Zealand 新西兰
11.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
港珠澳大桥
12.Paris 巴黎 13.Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔
14.Terracotta Warriors 兵马俑
sentences
1.--How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样?
--It was great! I climbed the Great Wall.非常棒!我去爬长城了。
2.--What did you do, Leo?你做什么了,利奥?
--I visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday.
我上个星期六去参观 “姜饼屋” 了。
Wrap up.
Thanks
Lesson 2
Amazing landmarks(2)
人教版六年级上册
Vocabulary:village,eat,dry,take,view
Useful expressions:3 sentences
Text B:What makes a trip special?
Grammar:2 structures + 一般过去时概念,标志词
Practice
Vocabulary
67
Binbin and Xinxin went to the village nearby.
斌斌和欣欣去了附近的村庄。
/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/
n. 村庄;村镇
village
68
"We ate some famous Xi'an noodles."
我们吃了著名的西安面条。
/iːt/
v. 吃
(过去式 ate)
eat
69
Sarah went to Wuhan. She ate hot dry noodles.
萨拉去了武汉,她吃了热干面。
/draɪ/
adj. 干的
(过去式 dried /draɪd/)
dry
70
Chen Jie took a trip to Singapore City.
📖 教材例句翻译:陈洁去新加坡市旅行了。
/teɪk/
v. 做(过去式 took)
take
71
The view from the tower was great.
塔顶的景色棒极了。
/vjuː/
n. 景色
view
同义词:scenery
72
Review
view 景色
village 村庄;村镇
eat(过去式 ate)吃
dry 干的
take(过去式 took)做
73
Practice: Say Fast.
village
took
dry
view
take
eat
74
( ) 1.Chen Jie ________ in the park yesterday.
A.to take pictures
B.see a film
C.took pictures
2.My mother _________ (eat) an egg last night.
知识演练
Practice: Look and choose/write.
75
Useful expressions
76
--Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?你暑假去哪儿了,斌斌?
--I went to Xi'an with my family.
我和家人去西安了。
1
77
--What did you do there?你们在那儿做了些什么?
--We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.我们去看兵马俑了。
2
78
What else did you do? 你们还做什么了?
3
79
What else did you do? 你们还做什么了?
3
--What did you do there?你们在那儿做了些什么?
--We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.我们去看兵马俑了。
2
--Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?你暑假去哪儿了,斌斌?
--I went to Xi'an with my family.我和家人去西安了。
1
Review
80
Text B
81
Watch and answer: Who went to Xi’an?
Reading: What makes a trip special?
F
F
Read again
Listen and Judge
1. Amy went to Hainan.
2. The weather was good in Guiyang.
Think and Answer
Where did Binbin go?
Lily's Travel
03
Amy: Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?
Binbin: I went to Xi'an with my family.
Sarah: I like Xi'an very much. What did you do there?
Binbin: We ate some famous Xi'an noodles. Then we went to see the Terracotta Warriors.
Sarah: Wow! I really want to go there! How was it?
Binbin: Amazing! There are over seven thousand clay warriors and one hundred horses.
Amy: I saw pictures on the internet. What else did you do?
Binbin: Well, we walked around the old city and rode bikes on the old city wall.
Amy: That sounds great fun!
Xi‘an
while reading
Read the dialogue
重点短语&句型
over = more than 超过
walk around the old city 逛古城
ride bikes on the old city wall 在古城墙骑车
That sounds great fun. 听起来很有趣
特殊疑问句句式
疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形
Where did you go?
What did you do?
Where did Binbin go?
He went to Xi’an with his family.
What made his trip special?
He ate famous Xi’an noodles, visited the Terracotta Warriors, walked around the old city and rode bikes on the old city wall. The amazing Terracotta Warriors made his trip special.
Grammar rules
Complete the dialogue
using the correct form of the words below
do , go, be
eat, is,
walk, see
did
went
did
ate
was
are
saw
walked
went
Text B: Read together.
87
Structures
88
Structures
询问他人过去去了哪里的问句及答语
【课文原句】
—Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?你暑假去哪儿了,斌斌?
—I went to Xi'an with my family.我和家人去西安了。
【句型结构】
问句:Where + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
答语:主语+ 动词过去式 + 地点 / 其他.
【重点解析】该问句为where 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方过去去了什么地方。在一般过去时中,问句中助动词 do 应用其过去式 did,后面的实义动词 go 要用原形,意为 “去”。答语时态也应用一般过去时,回答时要说明去的地点和相关信息。
例句:—Where did you go last weekend? 上个周末你去哪儿了?
—I went to the countryside with my grandparents. 我和爷爷奶奶去乡下了。
89
Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?
I went to Xi'an with my family.
90
( ) 1.—_________ did you go last weekend?
—I went to the zoo.
A.What B.Where C.How
( ) 2.—Where did you _________ over the winter holiday?
—I _________ to Turpan.
A.go; go B.go; went C.went; went
( ) 3.—Where did you go? —_________.
A.Last Sunday B.By car C.Beijing
( ) 4.—Where did Mary _________ yesterday?—Cinema.
A.went B.go C.goes
( ) 5.—Where did you go _________ over the holidays? —I _________ to the moon.
A.to; go B.for; went C.for; goes
Practice:单项选择
else的用法
【课文原句】What else did you do?你们还做什么了?
【重点解析】else 意为 “别的、其他的”,用法核心有:
修饰疑问词,表“其他 / 还”它常放在 what/who/where/when 等疑问词后面,表示 “别的……、还……”,用来补充提问范围。
例:What else did you eat? 你还吃了别的什么?
例:Who else went to the party? 还有谁去了派对?
修饰不定代词,表“其他的”放在 something/anything/nothing/someone/anyone 等不定代词后面,表示 “其他的、别的”。
例:Is there anything else you need? 你还需要别的东西吗?
例:Nothing else, thank you. 没别的了,谢谢。
( ) 1.—What else did you do? —_________
A.I learned the piano. B.Great! C.Thank you.
( ) 2.—What did Linda do last night?
—Linda watched TV all night and didn’t do _________.
A.else something B.something else C.anything else
( ) 3.—Did you do _________ else last night?
—Yes. I _________ some children’s shows on TV.
A.something; read B.anything; watched C.everything; watch
( ) 4.—Is there _________ else important this week? —Yes. Friday is mum’s birthday.
A.anything B.something C.nothing
( ) 5.Did you do _________ else?
A.any B.something C.anything
Practice:单项选择
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.We (walk) around the ancient city yesterday morning.
12.They (take) many photos in the park yesterday.
13.They (visit) the museum last week.
14.We (eat) seafood last holiday.
15.I (go) to India last holiday.
16.We (have) a good time last trip.
17.Yesterday Bill (watch) a basketball game on TV.
18.I (go) to Beijing last year.
19.My grandma (write) letters to her friends when she was a young girl.
20.We had bananas in Hainan last week. They (are) delicious.
Grammar
Let’s learn
一般过去时
概念:
表示在过去某个时间
或某一段时间内发生的
动作或存在的状态。
标志词:
yesterday(afternoon)
last week/month/year
three days/months ago
in 2021
just now
long long ago
Let’s learn
一般过去时
be动词的过去式:
am, is---was;
单数+was, 例He/She was…
are---were;
复数+were, 例You/They were
一般过去时
She was happy yesterday.
They were foolish last week.
He was sad just now.
Let’s learn
A
Amy walked around the Palace Museum for hours.
Mike visited the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
C
Liu Jia's family travelled to Paris and visited the Eiffel Tower.
D
Oliver and his cousin watched a show at the Sydney Opera House.
What did they do last summer holidays?
B
Zhang Peng climbed Mount Taishan.
E
Mike visited the HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
规则动词 regular verbs
walked
climbed
watched
danced
arrived
travelled
动词过去式的构成
直接+ed
直接+d
双写+ed
98
Let’s learn
一般过去时
谓语动词是实义动词的一般过去时
一般过去时
动词过去式的规则变化:
一般动词直接加ed, 例:ask-asked
以不发音的e结尾的单词在词尾加d, 例:like-liked
以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y,加ied, 例:study-studied
重读闭音节,双写加ed, 例:stop-stopped
观看视频学习总结
连连看
play
learn
dance
lived
like
shop
arrive
visit
stop
played
danced
live
liked
learned
arrived
visited
stopped
shopped
请先点击上面的动词原形再点击下面的动词过去式,配对成功两个单词一起消失
100
规则变化
直接+ed
直接+d
双写+ed
lived
played
danced
liked
learned
arrived
stopped
shopped
点击单词会移动到正确的方框里面
101
口诀技巧
一般动词加 ed,e 结尾只加 d。
辅音加 y 要小心,y 变 i 再加 ed。
重读闭音节要注意,末尾辅音要双写!
不规则变化特殊记,多读多练别忘记。
Practice
103
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Sarah wanted to (visit) her brother last weekend.
2.I (see) a funny movie yesterday evening.
3.She ______ (do not) watch TV last Friday.
4.They (play) football yesterday afternoon.
5.—How (be) the beach?—It was beautiful.
6.My mother (eat) an egg last night.
7.We had bananas in Hainan last week. They (are) delicious.
8.Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin. It (be) cold and snowy.
9.I went swimming and (ride) a horse last weekend.
10.They (visit) their grandparents last Friday.
visit
saw
didn’t/did not
played
was
ate
were
was
rode
visited
二、港珠澳大桥是中国境内一座连接香港、广东珠海和澳门的桥隧工程。选择合适的单词,补全短文。(注意词的形式)
south visit kilometre world take
My name is Su Ming. I 1 Zhuhai with my family last weekend. It’s a city in the 2 of China. I had a big surprise here. I saw a wonderful bridge. It's Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It’s 55 3 long. And it's the longest cross-sea bridge in the 4 . About 35 kilometres of the bridge is overthe water. And a part of it is under the water. It's easy to travel among the three places now. In the past, it 5 about four hours to go from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. But now, it takes about 45 minutes.
1. __ 2. ___ 3. _____ 4. ___ 5. ___
visited
south
kilometres
world
took
八、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Jenny. Last vacation, I went to Beijing with my family. We went there by train. The train was comfortable. We spent five days visiting Beijing. On the first day, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It is so big. There were so many people taking photos there. Then we went to the Palace Museum. We saw thousands of houses. Kings lived there before. I felt excited. The second day was cloudy, so we went to the museum. We saw many old things. On the third day we climbed the Great Wall. It is so great! We were tired. So the next day we stayed at the hotel. The last day we went shopping and bought lots of things. I had a happy vacation.
( ) 1.Jenny went to Beijing last vacation.
( ) 2.Jenny spent six days in Beijing.
( ) 3.Jenny went to Tian’anmen Square on the first day.
( ) 4.Jenny went to the Great Wall on the fourth day.
( ) 5.Jenny had a good time in Beijing during the vacation.
T
F
T
F
T
Wrap up.
vocabulary
sentences
3.What else did you do? 你们还做什么了?
2.--What did you do there?你们在那儿做了些什么?
--We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.我们去看兵马俑了。
1.--Where did you go over the summer holidays, Binbin?你暑假去哪儿了,斌斌?
--I went to Xi'an with my family.我和家人去西安了。
1.village 村庄;村镇 2.eat(过去式 ate)吃
3.dry 干的 4.take(过去式 took)做
5.view 景色
Thanks
Lesson 3
Amazing landmarks(3)
人教版六年级上册
Vocabulary:inspiring ,bamboo ,pumpkin,restaurant ,
airport ,jinggangshan Revolution Museum,the Red Army
Useful expressions:4 sentences
Grammar: 一般过去时的2种句型结构
Practice
Vocabulary
111
The stories were really inspiring.
那些故事非常鼓舞人心。
/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/
adj. 鼓舞人心的
inspiring
112
We took many photos of the bamboo forest.
我们拍了很多竹林的照片。
/ˌbæmˈbuː/
n. 竹;竹子
bamboo
113
We tried delicious pumpkin soup.
我们尝了美味的南瓜汤。
/ˈpʌmpkɪn/
n. 南瓜
pumpkin
114
We tried delicious pumpkin soup in a nice restaurant.
我们在一家不错的餐馆里尝了美味的南瓜汤。
/ˈrestərɒnt/
n. 餐馆;餐厅
restaurant
115
The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours from the airport by bus.
井冈山离机场乘公交只有大约1.5小时。
/ˈeəpɔːt/
n. 机场
airport
116
My trip to the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum was amazing!
我的井冈山革命博物馆之旅太棒了!
/ˌdʒɪŋˈɡɑːŋʃæn ˌrevəˈluːʃn mjuˈziːəm/
井冈山革命博物馆
Jinggangshan Revolution Museum
117
The volunteers told great stories about the Red Army.
志愿者们讲了很多关于红军的精彩故事。
/ðə red ˈɑːmi/
红军
the Red Army
118
Review
airport 机场
inspiring 鼓舞人心的
bamboo 竹;竹子 pumpkin 南瓜 restaurant 餐馆;餐厅
井冈山革命博物馆
Jinggangshan Revolution Museum
红军
the Red Army
Useful expressions
120
1.My trip to the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum was amazing!
2.The volunteers told great stories about the Red Army.
3.The stories were really inspiring.
4.We tried delicious pumpkin soup and red rice in a nice restaurant too.
5.The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours from the airport.
Expressions
1.My trip to the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum was amazing!
我去井冈山革命博物馆的旅行太棒了!
trip
trip
旅行
amazing
amazing
太棒了
1.My trip to the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum was amazing!
我去井冈山革命博物馆的旅行太棒了!
2.The volunteers told great stories about the Red Army.
志愿者们讲了很多关于红军的精彩故事。
volunteer
volunteer
志愿者
tell stories
tell stories
讲故事
2.The volunteers told great stories about the Red Army.
志愿者们讲了很多关于红军的精彩故事。
3.The stories were really inspiring.
这些故事真的很鼓舞人心。
really
really
真正地
3.The stories were really inspiring.
这些故事真的很鼓舞人心。
4.We tried delicious pumpkin soup and red rice in a nice restaurant too.
我们还在一家不错的餐馆里品尝了美味的南瓜汤和红米饭。
try
try
尝试
delicious
delicious
美味的
4.We tried delicious pumpkin soup and red rice in a nice restaurant too.
我们还在一家不错的餐馆里品尝了美味的南瓜汤和红米饭。
5.The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours from the airport.
从机场到井冈山大约只要1.5小时。
only
only
只;仅仅
hours
hours
小时
5.The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours from the airport.
从机场到井冈山大约只要1.5小时。
1.My trip to the Jinggangshan Revolution Museum was amazing!
我去井冈山革命博物馆的旅行太棒了!
2.The volunteers told great stories about the Red Army.
志愿者们讲了很多关于红军的精彩故事。
3.The stories were really inspiring.
这些故事真的很鼓舞人心。
4.We tried delicious pumpkin soup and red rice in a nice restaurant too.我们还在一家不错的餐馆里品尝了美味的南瓜汤和红米饭。
5.The Jinggang Mountains are only about 1.5 hours from the airport.
从机场到井冈山大约只要1.5小时。
Read together again!
Grammar
142
1. 含 be 动词的句型结构
句型 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + was/were + 其它. She was a doctor.
否定句 主语 + was/were + not + 其它. She wasn’t a doctor.
一般疑问句 Was/Were + 主语 + 其它? Was she a doctor?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were. Yes, she was.
否定回答 No, 主语 + was/were + not. No, she wasn’t.
2. 含实义动词的句型结构
句型 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它. He played football yesterday.
否定句 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其它. He didn’t play football yesterday.
一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它? Did he play football yesterday?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + did. Yes, he did.
否定回答 No, 主语 + didn’t. No, he didn’t.
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.I ________ see a film last Sunday.
A.am not B.don’t C.didn’t
( ) 2.He washed his clothes and ________ his room.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.cleaning
( ) 3.I played football ________ Thursday.
A.at B.in C.last
( ) 4.Joe often ________ basketball on the weekend. But he ________ badminton last weekend.
A.plays; played B.play; played C.plays; plays
( ) 5.Oliver went shopping ________.
A.last Saturday B.every Saturday C.next Saturday
( ) 6.—What ________ you ________ last weekend? —I visited my grandparents.
A.do; do B.did; do C.did; did
C
B
B
A
A
B
二、连词成句。
1.was, how, your, last, weekend (?)
_________________________________________________________
2.my, with, went, mom, I, shopping (.)
_________________________________________________________
3.you, last, did, weekend, What, do (?)
_________________________________________________________
4.did, where, you, go, summer, last (?)
_________________________________________________________
5.the holiday, rode a horse, over, he (.)
_________________________________________________________
How was your last weekend?
I went shopping with my mom.
What did you do last weekend?
Where did you go last summer?
He rode a horse over the holiday.
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:
yesterday 昨天 last night 昨晚 last weekend 上周末
last Monday 上周一 last month 上个月 last week 上周
last year 去年 two days ago 两天前 long long ago 很久很久以前
once upon a time 从前 the day before yesterday 前天
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1.cook 2.play 3.love 4.see 5.study 6.think
7.stay 8.wash 9.watch
10.drink
cooked
played
loved
saw
studied
thought
stayed
washed
watched
drank
Practice
149
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.He ______ a book at home yesterday.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.rode
( ) 2.We ______ to the museum last Sunday.
A.go B.went C.will go
( ) 3.She ______ a film with her sister last night.
A.watch B.watches C.watched
( ) 4.Linda ______ to the zoo last Saturday.
A.walk B.walks C.walked
( ) 5.—Where did you ______ last winter holiday?
—I ______ to Mountain Huangshan.
A.go; go B.go; went C.went; went
A
B
C
C
B
( ) 6.—Did you ______ fresh food in Hainan?
—Yes, I did. I ______ fish.
A.eat; eat B.ate; eat C.eat; ate
( ) 7.I ______ a lot of fun yesterday.
A.had B.have C.has
( ) 8.He drank some tea and ______ TV at home.
A.watch B.watches C.watched
( ) 9.I often ______ TV on the weekend, but I ______ a horse last weekend.
A.watch; ride B.watched; rode C.watch; rode
( ) 10.Tom ______ a film magazine last night. He ______ it was interesting.
A.saw; thought B.read; thought C.see; thinks
C
A
C
C
B
二、阅读对话,从A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话,将选项填在横线上。
John: Hi, Amy. 1.
Amy: I went to Harbin with my family.
John: Really? Was it interesting?
Amy: Of course. 2.
John: Can I see your pictures sometime?
Amy: Sure. 3.
John: Thank you. 4.
Amy: Yes, we had snowball fights(打雪仗) and made a big snowman.
John: Sounds great. 5.
D
A
B
C
E
三、阅读短文。根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Last winter, Harbin became a popular city in China. It’s famous for its beautiful Ice and Snow World as well as interesting winter activities. During the New Year Holiday, about 3 million (百万) people visited Harbin.
Jack went to Harbin with his parents last winter vacation. They visited many interesting places. The first day, they walked to Central Street (中央大街). In the evening, they saw many amazing ice sculptures (冰雕) in ice and Snow World.
( ) 1.Harbin is famous (著名) for the Ice and Snow world and winter activities.
( ) 2.Jack made a snowman on the Songhua River in the afternoon.
( ) 3.On the third day, Jack ate the Harbin sausages and the frozen pears.
( ) 4.Jack took lots of pictures and bought some gifts for his friends.
( ) 5.Jack and his family had a lot of fun in Harbin.
The second day, they went to the Sun Island Park (太阳岛) and made a snowman. It was very beautiful. In the afternoon, Jack went skiing (滑雪) on the Songhua River. That was interesting.
The third day, Jack ate delicious food such as the Harbin sausages (红肠) and the frozen pears (冻梨). The last day, they visited Saint Sophia Cathedral (圣索菲亚大教堂) and took lots of pictures. Jack also bought some gifts for his grandparents. They had a good time.
T
F
T
F
T
Thanks
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