Unit 2 A green life Start up 一讲一练(同步练)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语五年级上册

2026-07-10
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摘要:

**基本信息** 小学英语外研版五年级上Unit 2同步练,聚焦“绿色生活”主题,通过“情境再现-分层演练-综合应用”路径,融合语言能力与文化意识培养,实现基础巩固与思维提升的统一。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础建构|核心词组(throw away等)、动副短语代词位置|单项选择、句型转换,紧扣课文情境,强化语法规则(如代词放中间)| |能力提升|want to do/make use of句型、后置定语|词形转换、连词成句,通过公式提炼引导规则迁移,培养语言应用能力| |综合应用|语篇理解与绿生活表达|完形填空(期末真题题型)、微写作(旧物利用描述),对接测评需求,深化跨文化环保意识|

内容正文:

外研版五年级上 Unit 2 A green life Start up 基础建构与能⼒提升 班级: 姓名: 学号: 得分: 【课⽂重难点情境再现 (Text Review)】 Wait and see (等着瞧) 1. Mum: The dress is too small for you. (妈妈: 这条裙⼦你穿太⼩了。) Amy: Mum, don’t throw it away. I can make use of it. (艾⽶: 妈妈, 别扔掉。 我可以⽤上它。) Mum: OK. Take it. But what for? — Amy: Wait and see! (妈妈: 好的, 拿去吧。 可是⽤来做什么呢? — 艾⽶: 等着瞧! ) 2. Daming: Grandpa, give those cans to me, please. (⼤明: 爷爷, 请把那些⾦属罐给我吧。) Grandpa: Sure, but what for? — Daming: Wait and see! 3. Sam: Don’t throw away that box, Dad! I want to use it. (萨姆: 爸爸, 别扔那个盒⼦! 我想⽤它。) Dad: OK, you can keep it. But what for? — Sam: Wait and see! 4. Lingling: Grandma, give that old shirt to me, please. — Grandma: No problem. But what for? — Lingling: Wait and see! 5. Lingling: These are houses for birds. They’re also places to keep them warm. (玲玲: 这些是⼩⻦的房⼦, 也是给它们保暖的地⽅。) Sam: I love it! Now they have a better home! (萨姆: 太喜欢了! 现在它们有更好的家了! ) 【核⼼进阶词组归纳】 类别 核⼼词组(英⽂) 中⽂释义 期末考点点拨 旧物变废为 宝 too small for sb. 对某⼈来说太⼩了 too 表示“太”, 后接形容词原形 throw it away / throw away that box 把它扔掉 / 扔掉那个盒 ⼦ 代词放中间, 名词放两边(期末必考易错 点) make use of... 利⽤ / 使⽤…… 相当于 use 动词, of 后⾯接名词或代词宾格 give sth. to sb. 把某物给某⼈ 等于 give sb. sth., 注意介词⽤ to 绿色⽣活表达 want to use / want to do 想要使⽤ / 想要做某事 want to + 动词原形 的固定⽤法 houses for birds 给⼩⻦的房⼦ 介词 for 表示“给……的”, 表⽬的或对象 places to keep them warm 保持它们温暖的地⽅ 动词不定式(to keep) 作后置定语修饰 places a better home ⼀个更好的家 good 的⽐较级 better, 意为“更好的” 【核⼼句型精讲与分层演练】 📌 考点⼀: 动词+副词短语中“代词”与“名词”的位置区别(throw away) (⼀) 单项选择核⼼规则: 动词 + 副词 短语(如 throw away, put away, pick up) 中: 1 当宾语是名词时, 放中间、 放后⾯都可以。 例如: throw away the box = throw the box away. 2 当宾语是代词(it / them) 时, 必须放在中间! 例如: throw it away (正确), throw away it (错误❌ )。 ( ) 1. Your shoes are dirty (脏的). Please ______ before you come into the room. A. take off them B. take them off C. take it off ( ) 2. Look at the trash (垃圾) on the floor. Don't ______. A. throw it away B. throw away it C. throw them away (⼆) 句型转换(代词替换) 3. Don't throw away those old cans, Daming. (⽤代词 them 替换划线部分改写句⼦) Don't ____________________________________ Daming. 📌 考点⼆: want 的固定搭配与变废为宝句型(want to do / make use of) (⼀) 词形转换与连词成句公式提炼: 1 want to + 动词原形: 表示“想要做某事”。 ⽂中 I want to use it. 2 make use of + 物品: 表示“利⽤/使⽤某物”。 ⽂中 I can make use of it. 的意思就是 I can use it. 1. Amy wants ____________(make) a beautiful hat with this old shirt. 2. We can make use of these ____________(box) to store toys. 3. use, those, can, we, make, of, cans (.) (连词成句) —————————————————————————————————————————— 📌 考点三: 后置定语与使役动词(places to keep them warm) (⼀) 单项选择与单句填空结构拆解: 1 名词 + to do sth.: 动词不定式放在名词后⾯作后置定语, 表示“做……的……”。 课⽂原句: places to keep them warm (保持它们温暖的地⽅)。 类似的还有: something to eat (吃的东⻄)。 2 keep + 某⼈/某物 + 形容词: 表示“保持某⼈/某物处于某种状态”。 keep them warm 中 warm 必须⽤形容词。 ( ) 1. It is very cold outside. I need a warm coat ______me warm. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 2. Put on your sweater, Tom. It can keep you ____________(warmly / warm). 3. I am very thirsty (渴). Do you have anything ____________(drink)? 【综合通关: 期末真题题型模拟演练】 选词填空(完形填空核⼼能⼒检测)⼀ 、 How do we live a green life? Amy and her friends give us a good example (榜样). Today, Amy's mum finds an old dress. It is too 1. __________________ for Amy. Mum wants to 2. _____________________it, but Amy stops从⽅框中选择合适的单词/短语填空, 使短⽂意思完整(每个限⽤⼀次)。 use throw away houses use of for better small make her. Amy says she can 3. __________________it. Daming asks his grandpa for some old cans. Sam saves an old paper box that his dad doesn't 4. __________________. Lingling takes an old shirt from her grandma. What do they do with these old things? Wow! They make wonderful 5. __________________for birds! These places can keep birds warm in winter. Now the birds have a 6. __________________home. This is a great way 7. __________________a green life! 阅读理解(根据课⽂回答问题)⼆ 、 根据课⽂内容, ⽤完整句⼦回答下列问题。 1. Why doesn't Amy want her mother to throw away the dress? 2. What does Daming ask his grandpa to give him? 3. What do the children make at last (最后)? 4. Do the birds have a better home now? 书⾯表达思维训练(绿⾊⽣活微写作)三 、 提示: 在⽣活中, 我们身边也有很多“可以利⽤的旧物”。 请你根据本课学到的“变废为宝”环保概念, 写⼀写你和你的家⼈或朋友可以如何利⽤旧物过上绿⾊⽣活(Green life) 。 要求不少于 4 句话。(提示词: don't throw away, old boxes, old clothes, make...) I want to live a green life. 1. We shouldn't throw away 2. I can make use of 3. My mother can use 4. Now we have Let's make our world better! 🔑 【解析】 📌 考点⼀: 动副短语代词位置解析 1. B 考查代词作宾语的位置。 shoes 是复数, 代词⽤ them。 take off 是动副短语, them 必须放在 take 和 off 的中间, 故选B。 2. A 考查代词作宾语的位置。 trash(垃圾) 是不可数名词, 代词⽤ it。 throw away 是动副短语, it 必须放在 throw 和 away 之间, 故选A。 3. throw them away 考查代词替换。 those old cans 是复数名词, ⽤宾格代词 them 替换, 且 must 放在 throw 和 away 之间。 📌 考点⼆: want 与 make use of 解析 1. to make 考查固定搭配。 want to do sth. 想要做某事, 填动词不定式 to make。 2. boxes 考查名词复数。 these 后⾯必须跟可数名词的复数形式, 故box 变成boxes。 3. We can make use of those cans. 考查连词成句。 句意为“我们可以利⽤那些⾦属罐。 ” 📌 考点三: 后置定语与 keep ⽤法解析 1. C 考查动词不定式作后置定语。 句意为“我需要⼀件暖和的外套来保暖”, ⽤ to keep 作后置定语修饰 a warm coat。 2. warm 考查 keep 的⽤法。 keep sb. + adj. 保持某⼈……的状态, warmly 是副词, warm 是形容词, 故填warm。 3. to drink 考查后置定语。 anything to drink 意为“喝的东⻄”, drink 变成不定式 to drink 放在不定代词后⾯。 📌 综合通关⼀: 选词填空答案 1. small (太⼩了) 2. throw away (扔掉) 3. make use of (利⽤) 4. use (使⽤) 5. houses (房⼦) 6. better (更好的) 7. for (以……的⽅式, 此处介词短语for a green life 表⽬的) 📌 综合通关⼆: 阅读理解答案(要求学⽣⽤完整句⼦回答) 1. Because she can make use of it. (对应原⽂: Amy: Mum, don’t throw it away. I can make use of it.) 2. He asks his grandpa to give him those cans. (对应原⽂: Daming: Grandpa, give those cans to me, please.) 3. They make houses for birds. (对应原⽂最后⼀节: These are houses for birds.) 4. Yes, they do. (⼀般疑问句简略回答。 对应原⽂Sam 说的: Now they have a better home!) 📌 综合通关三: 书⾯表达(范⽂参考) I want to live a green life. 1. We shouldn't throw away old things in our daily life. 2. I can make use of old paper boxes to make a toy car. 3. My mother can use old clothes to make some clean cloth for cleaning. 4. Now we have a clean house and a g reener life. Let's make our world better! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 A green life Start up 一讲一练(同步练)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语五年级上册
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Unit 2 A green life Start up 一讲一练(同步练)-2026-2027学年外研版(三起)英语五年级上册
2
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