广东省梅州市梅县区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 类别 听说应用 笔试部分 总分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 得分 说明：1．全卷共8页，满分为120分（其中听说应用30分）。 2．全卷包括两部分，第一题是听说应用，第二至六题是笔试部分。 听说应用（30分） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Where did the speaker go to do volunteer work? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the speaker do with other volunteers every morning? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What event happened during their volunteer work? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What local custom did the speaker follow? A. B. C. ( ) 5. How did the speaker learn about the country’s history? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. Who helped Molly find the volunteer job? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. The boy. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. How many people got hurt in the fire? A. Two. B. Five. C. Eight. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. How high is the mountain? A. 1,235 metres. B. 1,325 metres. C. 1,523 metres. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. What was Kate doing the whole morning? A. Writing a book report. B. Taking the violin lesson. C. Cleaning the house. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( ) 10. In which country is it polite to make noises when you are eating noodles? A. China. B. Australia. C. Japan. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. Where will Lily do volunteer work? A. In Children’s Hospital. B. In City Library. C. In Children’s Park. ( ) 12. How will she get there? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( ) 13. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 14. What did the boy eat before he went to bed last night? A. Some watermelon. B. Some ice cream. C. Some salad. ( ) 15. What does the woman do? A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 16. How often does John’s school have book shows? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. ( ) 17. What have they set up in every classroom? A. A book club. B. A bookcase. C. A book corner. ( ) 18. How many good books should each student read in a term? A. At least two. B. At least three. C. At least five. ( ) 19. Which book has John finished? A. Journey to the West. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C. A Dream of Red Mansions. ( ) 20. What was John most interested in when he was reading the book? A. The clever plans. B. The beautiful poems. C. The brave heroes. D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Aron’s Ways to Relax Reading: •He 21. ________ reading fiction. •He has read 22. ________ books so far this year. Cooking: •He likes cooking some 23. ________ food. •He cooks noodles mostly. Communicating: He talks with his best friend and always gets useful 24. ________ from him. Doing 25. ________: He has a feeling of satisfaction after cleaning his room. E．情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. I am sorry to hear that. B. How long are you staying there? C. Where are you now, Nancy? D. What were you doing then? E. I felt the earthquake, too. F. Why are you in the hospital? Susan: Is that Nancy speaking? Nancy: Yes, this is Nancy. Susan: (26) ________ Nancy: I am in the hospital. Susan: (27) ________ Nancy: An earthquake took place this morning. My leg got hurt. Susan: (28) ________ I hope you will be better soon. Nancy: Thank you. The doctor said I could leave the hospital this afternoon. Susan: That’s great. (29) ________ I was scared, but I was safe. Nancy: Really? (30) ________ Susan: I was walking to school with my friend. We must learn how to protect ourselves. Nancy: Yes, you are right. 笔 试 部 分（90分） 二、语法选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever read Harry Porter and the Philosopher’s Stone? It must be one of the most popular books for 31 in the world. The idea of the book came to J.K. Rowling 32 1989. It took her eight years to finish writing the book. During those eight years, she had a number of jobs, such as being 33 English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商), 34 no one bought it. She never gave up selling her book because 35 was her dream to be a writer. 36 she became famous, Rowling lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She was too poor to pay for the heating (暖气) in winter. The book became popular in England and then around the world. It was translated (翻译) into about 80 languages. After her 37 and third books came out, the three Harry Potter books became the top three on many newspapers’ lists of the most popular books. As you can see, though Rowling’s books are written for children, they are 38 wonderful for adults. Without any questions, Rowling’s life has changed completely and she 39 one of the most famous women writers in the world already. She plans 40 more great books for people. Let’s look forward to her new works! ( ) 31. A. child B. childs C. children ( ) 32. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 33. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 34. A. but B. so C. or ( ) 35. A. its B. itself C. it ( ) 36. A. If B. Before C. Unless ( ) 37. A. the second B. two C. second ( ) 38. A. too B. also C. either ( ) 39. A. has become B. will become C. was becoming ( ) 40. A. writing B. write C. to write 三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In the past, I didn’t get on well with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to 41 me with my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes 42 with them about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as 43 as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 44 me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 45 to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to 46 . One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition. In her 47 , the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) myself to them. After a few weeks’ waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and 48 because I got the first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very 49 ! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now 50 between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. ( ) 41. A. share B. compare C. change D. control ( ) 42. A. argued B. allowed C. developed D. provided ( ) 43. A. slowly B. quickly C. badly D. well ( ) 44. A. had B. needed C. offered D. refused ( ) 45. A. skills B. spirits C. decisions D. signs ( ) 46. A. turn down B. put off C. communicate with D. give out ( ) 47. A. plan B. way C. side D. opinion ( ) 48. A. nervous B. wrong C. excited D. clever ( ) 49. A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D. angry ( ) 50. A. relations B. preparations C. situations D. feelings 四、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is $50. You only need to pay $15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. —Nancy I have a music player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $220. Now, you can take it with $100. —David I want to sell some of my books. I began to buy books when I was thirteen years old. My favorite book is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs $10. You can get the second at half price. —Henry ( ) 51. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale? A. A poor child in Africa. B. A homeless man from America. C. A disabled man in hospital. D. A poor family with three children. ( ) 52. How old is Nancy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. ( ) 53. What may David do when he is unhappy? A. Listen to music. B. Watch movies. C. Read books. D. Play with toys. ( ) 54. How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. ( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can get the teddy bear at half price. B. There are many rock songs in David’s music player. C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland. D. The three children sell the same thing. B Qi Hongbo, a member of a rescue team, died at the age of 47 on 31 May, 2024. His family made a difficult but great decision to donate his body in order to help more people. Qi Hongbo worked as a truck driver in Zibo, Shandong. He also worked as a leader of a rescue team in Zibo. He spent almost all of his free time doing voluntary work. According to Liu Dong, another leader of the rescue team, Qi kept his mobile phone on for 24 hours so that he could help people in need quickly. “He even took his son along with him for volunteering activities. He is prominent in volunteer work. He helps many people,” Liu said. On the afternoon of 24 May, 2024, Qi fainted (晕倒) while volunteering. When he fell, he hurt his head on a stone chair. The doctor said he had brain death. “My father always wanted to save more people. My mother and I will finish his wish for him,” said Qi Han, the son of Qi Hongbo. As a rescue member, Qi saved lots of lives during his lifetime. Even after his death, his donation will continue to bring hope to other sick people and help at least two blind people be able to see again. ( ) 56. Why did Qi Hongbo’s family donate his body after his death? A. To get money. B. To help with medical research. C. To become famous. D. To help more people. ( ) 57. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. A great team. B. Qi Hongbo’s work. C. Qi Hongbo’s family. D. The way to become a driver. ( ) 58. What does the underlined word “prominent” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Bad. B. Different. C. Excellent. D. Lazy. ( ) 59. Which body part did Qi Hongbo hurt while volunteering? A. B. C. D. ( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Job of Qi Hongbo B. The Son of Qi Hongbo C. The Family of Qi Hongbo D. The Life of Qi Hongbo C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个城市的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的城市，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ( ) 61. Lan Lin will finish university this June. She wants to go to a city in China with lots of job chances. But she dislikes cold winter. ( ) 62. Ms. Xu is 60 years old this year. She and her husband plan to live in a city where they can enjoy sunny weather and beaches safely. ( ) 63. Fang Jun plans to study in a foreign country. He wants to choose a city with good education. ( ) 64. Wang Dan wants to move to a city where the weather is cold, so she can go skating in winter. ( ) 65. Long Jin likes visiting art museums. He wants to move to a European city to live a relaxing life. A. Sanya is a city with beautiful beaches and sunny weather. People there are very friendly. There’s no need to worry about your safety. B. Guangzhou’s winter is warm and sunny. There are lots of famous factories and companies in Guangzhou, providing a large number of jobs for people. C. Chengdu is a big city in the southwest of China. It’s well known for its relaxing life and delicious food. D. Seoul, the capital of South Korea, is a world business center. People can enjoy themselves in many parks and gardens after working for a long time. E. Singapore is famous for its famous schools. And the city does everything to make sure people’s safety. F. Paris is one of the most famous cities in Europe with many art museums. People there live a relaxing life. G. Harbin is really cold in winter. You can do many winter sports here, like skiing, skating and so on. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 something forty young for do them give that soon manner little send One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as 66 as I land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family 67 two weeks, and I’m a 68 nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their 69 , and they have a son who is 70 than me. Could you 71 me some advice? In America, we usually bring the host 72 small. What are the right table 73 ? What are some good conversation topics in China? I’m worried about 74 something silly. First impressions are so important 75 I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Audiobooks (有声书) are becoming more and more popular with young people. They are a great way to enjoy stories and discover amazing writers without reading a printed book. The NLT (The National Literacy Trust), a charity (慈善机构), encourages people to read. Recently, it carried out a study about audiobooks. The result showed that in 2025, more than two fifths of young people enjoyed listening to audiobooks in their free time. Listening to audiobooks can help people feel better. The research found that more than half of the listeners said audiobooks helped them relax. Another advantage of audiobooks is that people can enjoy them in many situations. They can listen to them alone or together with friends or family. For example, audiobooks are perfect for listening during long car journeys or quiet evenings at home. Today, there are many ways to get audiobooks. Some online platforms offer thousands of audiobooks for people to listen to. Public libraries also lend audiobooks for free. If you have never tried an audiobook before, this might be a good time to start. 76. What does the NLT encourage people to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. How many young people enjoyed listening to audiobooks in their free time in 2025? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. When are audiobooks perfect for listening? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Where can people get audiobooks? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Do public libraries lend audiobooks for free? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 莎士比亚曾说：“生活里没有书籍，就好像大地没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。”读书可以增长知识，启迪心智。学校正在建设“书香校园”，推动同学们多阅读。假设你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享一本你喜欢的书。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Book Of all the books I have read, I love ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $