Unit 5 At weekends 核心知识点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“周末活动”主题，通过词汇-语法-语用-阅读的递进式训练，系统巩固单元核心知识点，培养语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|16题|基础词汇双向转换|围绕周末活动核心词汇，建立中英表达联系| |音标写词|10题|语音-拼写对应训练|强化单元重点词的音形结合能力| |单词形式填空|10题|语法应用（时态、搭配等）|从词汇到语法，巩固like doing等核心用法| |单项选择|10题|语境化语法选择|考查at weekends等固定搭配及句型| |圈正确单词|8题|语法细节辨析|聚焦主谓一致、动词形式等易错点| |句型转换|5题|句式结构转换|提升句子改写的分析与表达能力| |情景匹配|8题|交际用语应用|将语言知识转化为实际沟通能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|综合运用单元知识理解文本，培养思维品质|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 5 At weekends 核心知识点专项训练 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. play Chinese chess with grandpa ____________ 2. plant small trees in the garden ____________ 3. chat on the Internet with cousins ____________ 4. watch cartoon TV shows ____________ 5. have a picnic beside the lake ____________ 6. visit grandparents in the countryside ____________ 7. play the piano for one hour ____________ 8. spend happy weekends together ____________ B 汉译英 1. 住在小镇上 ____________ 2. 总是周末下棋 ____________ 3. 经常网上聊天 ____________ 4. 通常弹奏钢琴 ____________ 5. 出去野餐 ____________ 6. 种植漂亮花朵 ____________ 7. 度过美好时光 ____________ 8. 看望乡下祖父母 ____________ 二、根据音标写出对应单词或词组 1. /ˌwiːkˈend/ ________________________ 2. /ˈvɪzɪt/ ________________________ 3. /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ ________________________ 4. /tʃæt/ ________________________ 5. /ˈɪntənet/ ________________________ 6. /ˈɔːlweɪz/ ________________________ 7. /ˈjuːʒuəli/ ________________________ 8. /spend/ ________________________ 9. /plɑːnt/ ________________________ 10. /hæv ə ˈpɪknɪk/ ________________________ 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I like ________ ( play ) Chinese chess every Saturday morning. 2. My grandma ________ ( plant ) many flowers in her yard. 3. They often ________ ( chat ) with their friends on the Internet. 4. There are two ________ ( grandparent ) living in the small village. 5. She wants ________ ( have ) a picnic with her classmates this Sunday. 6. My brother always ________ ( watch ) TV after finishing homework. 7. We ________ ( spend ) wonderful time with our family at weekends. 8. Lily likes ________ ( play ) the piano for her grandparents. 9. These children ________ ( get ) out to fly kites on sunny weekends. 10. Everyone ________ ( enjoy ) planting trees in spring weekends. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What do you do ______ weekends? —I play the piano at home. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 2. There ______ a lot of trees we plant every spring. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. My sister always chats ______ her friends online. A. with B. for C. to ( ) 4. It’s great fun ______ Chinese chess with old people. A. play B. to play C. plays ( ) 5. He often ______ his grandparents on Saturday. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 6. We want ______ out for a picnic by the lake. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 7. Planting flowers and trees ______ my favourite weekend activity. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 8. Look! They ______ Chinese chess under the big tree now. A. play B. plays C. are playing ( ) 9. You can ______ TV after you finish all your homework. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 10. —Does your mum plant flowers at weekends? —Yes, she ______. A. do B. does C. is 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1. My favourite activity ( is / are ) playing the piano. 2. They enjoy ( play / playing ) Chinese chess together. 3. I ( always / never ) visit my grandparents every weekend. 4. There ( is / are ) many flowers in grandma’s garden. 5. We want ( to get / get ) out and have a picnic. 6. The kids plant trees ( outside / inside ) at weekends. 7. He can ( chat / chats ) with his cousins on the Internet. 8. My father ( spend / spends ) weekends planting plants. 六、句型转换 1. My favourite weekend activity is having picnics.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. It’s Tom’s turn to talk about his weekends.（对Tom’s提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They plant trees in the park every Sunday.（主语改为She改写句子） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Chatting online at weekends is boring.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. The girls play the piano after lunch on Saturdays.（对play the piano提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 七、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What do you usually do at weekends? ( ) 2. Whose turn is it to share weekend activities? ( ) 3. I don’t know what to do with my free weekends. ( ) 4. I visit grandparents and plant trees every weekend. ( ) 5. Can you play Chinese chess with me this Sunday? ( ) 6. I don’t want to chat online all day. ( ) 7. Why do you like visiting grandparents? ( ) 8. Does your sister play the piano at weekends? A. It’s Mike’s turn to share his weekends. B. I usually plant flowers and play chess. C. You can go out to have a picnic in the park. D. That’s great, these activities are meaningful. E. Sure, I will come to your home on Sunday. F. OK, we can go to plant small trees instead. G. Because I can chat and play games with them. H. Yes, she practices piano every Saturday afternoon. 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Tom. I have colourful activities at weekends. I usually visit my grandparents who live in a small village. I often play Chinese chess with my grandpa and play the piano for my grandma. Sometimes I chat with my cousins on the Internet. When the weather is nice, my whole family get out to have a picnic beside the lake. We also plant beautiful flowers and small trees in their garden. My friend Amy stays at home most weekends. She never plants trees or visits relatives. She only watches TV and chats online all day. I tell her to go outside and try different weekend activities. ( ) 1. Tom usually visits his village grandparents at weekends. ( ) 2. Tom plays basketball with his grandpa every weekend. ( ) 3. Tom sometimes chats with cousins on the Internet. ( ) 4. Amy often goes out to plant trees on weekends. ( ) 5. Tom’s family have picnics by the lake on fine days. 参考答案 1、 英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. 和爷爷下中国象棋 2. 在花园里种小树 3. 和表兄妹网上聊天 4. 看卡通电视节目 5. 在湖边野餐 6. 看望乡下的祖父母 7. 弹一小时钢琴 8. 一起度过愉快周末B 汉译英 1.live in a small town 2.always play chess at weekends 3.chat on the Internet often 4.usually play the piano 5.get out for a picnic 6.plant beautiful flowers 7.spend wonderful time 8.visit grandparents in countryside 二、根据音标写单词/词组 1.weekend 2.visit 3.grandparent 4.chat 5.Internet 6.always 7.usually 8.spend 9.plant 10.have a picnic 三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 1.playing 2.plants 3.chat 4.grandparents 5.to have 6.watches 7.spend 8.playing 9.get 10.enjoys 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1.is 2.playing 3.always 4.are 5.to get 6.outside 7.chat 8.spends 六、句型转换 1. Is your favourite weekend activity having picnics? 2. Whose turn is it to talk about his weekends? 3. She plants trees in the park every Sunday. 4. Chatting online at weekends is not boring. 5. What do the girls do after lunch on Saturdays? 七、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 6.F 7.G 8.H 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $