精品解析：甘肃省武山县四校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025-2026学年度秋季学期期中考试卷 九年级英语（A卷） 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子选择与所听内容或语境相符的最佳图片选项。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子选择与所听内容或语境相符的最佳答语选项。 6．A．Good idea! B．It is not good. C．What a pity! 7．A．I wish you success. B．I can't wait to fly there. C．That's a good idea. 8．A．You're lucky. B．I'm happy. C．You could talk with him. 9．A．Yes, I will. B．Yes, I do. C．Sorry, I won't. 10．A．I am very glad. B．Very sorry. C．Certainly. 第三节：听对话及问题选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 11．When did Norman Bethune come to China? A．In 1890. B．In 1916. C．In 1938. 12．Which sign do the speakers see on the wall? A． B． C． 13．Why was the woman late for the meeting? A．Because she was ill. B．Because her son was ill. C．Because she got up late. 14．Where is the man going? A．A clothes shop. B．A food shop. C．A bus stop. 15．What was Armstrong famous for? A．He was born a rich family. B．He was a great American astronaut. C．He was the first person to walk on the Moon. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。 16．When did George Stephenson start to work? A．When he was 8. B．When he was 10. C．When he was 14. 17．What did George Stephenson often do on holidays? A．He learned English. B．He studied about engines. C．He worked with his father. 18．What did George Stephenson do when he was seventeen? A．He wrote his own name for the first time. B．He became his father's helper. C．He began to learn English. 19．How many hours did George Stephenson work every day? A．8. B．12. C．13. 20．What was the greatest invention that George Stephenson had invented? A．The plane. B．The car. C．The train. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 2. Table Tennis is so popular that _______ people in the world play it. A. millions of B. million of C. two millions of D. two million of 3. Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. be laughing 4. —Helen, is your new skirt made _______ cotton?  —Yes, it is. And it was made _______ hand. My mother made it for me. A. from; in B. of; by C. from; at D. of; at 5. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses A. who B. whom C. that D. what 6. —The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. too; that 7. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? —Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for　　　　. A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours 8. If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？ A. to try opening B. trying to open C. to try and open D. try opening 9. I ________ afraid of the dark, but now I don’t. A. use to being B. used to being C. use to be D. used to be 10. I ________ go to school by bike. I often walk. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 11. Read in a ________ voice, please. My teacher always asks us to read ________. A. aloud; loudly B. aloud; aloud C. loud; aloud D. loudly; aloud 12. —There’s ________ in today’s newspaper. You should read it. —OK! A. nothing new B. something new C. new something D. new nothing 13. I like these photos and they can ____ me ____ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind; of C. let; down D. wake; up 14. —I have never been to the Great Wall. —________. A. so do I B. Neither have I C. Neither do I D. So have I 15. ________ you have become stronger than before, you should still exercise every day. A. If B. Whatever C. Even though D. Until 16. There ________ a number of foreign players in CBA. The number of them ________ increased. A. are, is B. are, have C. is, has D. are, has 17. ________ a man reads, ________ he will be. A. The little; the wiser B. The less; the wiser C. The much; the wiser D. The more; the wiser 18. ________ of the world’s books and newspapers ________ written in English. A. Three fourths; are B. Third fourths; are C. Third fourth; are D. Third fourths; is 19. I won’t go to Tina’s birthday party unless I ________. A. am inviting B. will be invited C. was invited D. am invited 20. —— Linda, do you know________? —— Of course. In Beijing. A. where was the 3rd Belt and Road Forum held B. when the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held C. when was the 3 rd Belt and Road Forum held D. where the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 One day, a little girl asked her mother, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ___21___ do they become great?” The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and ___22___ outside the house. The girl did as her mother said. The mother asked her daughter, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” The girl replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, ___23___ the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___24___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The mother smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___25___. We will know the answer.” Then the girl left for study and after five years she came back to her house. She said to her mother, “Look! ___26___ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the girl went outside, she was very ___27___ to see such a big tree. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes. She couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow a lot bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ___28___ and many difficulties.” The mother ___29___ to her daughter why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer ___30___ the question about being great. To become a great person, one must have experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 21. A. when B. how C. what D. where 22. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 23. A. while B. or C. if D. once 24. A. look like B. look for C. look through D. look after 25. A. exactly B. patiently C. actively D. wisely 26. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 27. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. pleased 28. A. chances B. weeks C. choices D. seasons 29. A. explained B. belonged C. turned D. smiled 30. A. for B. of C. to D. up Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A A Message Date: December 1,2023 Time: 9:45 From: William Hanna To: Karen Clover Telephone Number: 398—5571 Message: There will be a meeting tomorrow. It will be held by the headmaster at eight ten in the conference room on the third floor. Please arrive at the school before a quarter to eight. You must wear the school uniform and take notes at the meeting. And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes. Please get ready for it. Good luck. If you see this message, please call me back. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 31. This is a message to Karen Clover. 32. The man sent this message to tell his friend about the meeting. 33. The meeting will be held on December 1,2022. 34. Karen Clover needn’t call back. 35. Karen Clover will tell something about her class. B Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything. Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. 36. Helen Keller got very sick when _______. A. she was a baby B. she went to college C. her teacher came to her home D. she was very old 37. _______ taught Helen Keller the first word A. Her mother B. Her teacher C. Her father D. The doctor 38. Helen Keller was famous because _______. A. she was an American B. she traveled around the world C. her teacher taught her many things D. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world 39. The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______. A. she was very bright B. she was blind and deaf C. she was a brave and wonderful person D. she went to college 40. Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______. A. she found a way to understand the world B. her mother and father didn’t feel sad C. she found a way to travel around the world D. she found out how people became blind and deaf C During the 1980s, artist Wilder created a song in about 30 minutes. That song, Break My Stride, has been played in films and TV shows over the years and turned him into a one-hit wonder. Now, nearly forty years later, the song is being listened to by people who weren’t even born when it was created, thanks to its popularity on the social media（社交媒体）TikTok. On TikTok, users usually share very short, usually 15-second, videos of themselves dancing, singing or doing something funny, most often set to music. Break My Stride became popular on TikTok earlier this year and has been used in over 800,000 videos. School students have posted videos of themselves dancing to the song. The pop song has the magic to make people feel like dancing. In one TikTok video that was liked 3.5 million times, the creator took a video of his mom sleeping and then photoshopped her into different backgrounds related to the words of the song, such as traveling across the sea to China in the row boat. “Now with the coming of TikTok, it’s like having a hit record all over again with a whole new generation（一代人）,” Wilder, 67, told CNN. Break My Stride recently has been on Apple Music’s Top 100 songs in over 20 countries. Break My Stride isn’t alone. A number of other artists have seen their songs become popular on TikTok. The success of Lil Nas X’s Old Town Road depends heavily on its popularity on TikTok, where the song has been used in 7.5 million videos. The song finished 2019 in the UK as “Song of the Year”. The success of these songs, both old and new, highlights the influence that social media have on arts and culture. TikTok is changing how musicians create and publicize their work. 41. What can be learned about the song Break My Stride? A. It has become popular again. B. It was written 20 years ago. C. It was first used in a TV show. D. It was hardly known at first. 42. What does TikTok allow users to do? A. To get music for free. B. To watch long videos. C. To share videos of their own. D. To study different kinds of music. 43. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Famous artists on TikTok. B. The success of social media. C. “Song of the Year” in the UK. D. The popularity of other songs on TikTok. 44. What does the writer say about TikTok? A. It has a long history. B. It has about 7.5 million users. C. It is more popular than TV shows. D. It has a strong influence on arts. 45. The underlined word “highlights” has the closest meaning to _________. A. catches B. shows C. promises D. uses Ⅴ、短文选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 by walk shout punished may friend lesson real more help Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here are some ideas. Keep calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a ___46___. But being angry and having a fight can’t solve problems. Instead, it will bring you ___47___ problems. In the school, everyone who joins in a fight will be ___48___ . There are no winners in a fight. ___49___ loudly. If you know someone will attack (攻击) you, say “stop” in a loud voice before ___50___ away. Loud voice can probably make the attacker stop. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help ___51___ calling out the teachers who are in the nearest office. Learn to refuse. Your ___52___ may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not ___53___ to him. Try to ask him to give it up, if you ___54___ want to give him a hand. Also, you can tell him if he joins in a fight, he ____55____ get hurt. Then, try to learn why he wants to fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成任务。 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 The Double Ninth Festival, also named the Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum wine. The Chinese word for wine is Jiu, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “long”, which means “forever”. Another special food is chrysanthemum cakes. ①The Chinese word for cake is Gao, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word “high”, meaning ________. ②There is a story about the festival. In the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, the two people were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and told Huan Jing, “③On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a disaster will come to your hometown. You must go home at once. Remember to make a red bag for each of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members be safe.” On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed home and asked his family to do as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox. Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival. 56. What food and drinks do the Chinese people enjoy on the Double Ninth Festival? ________________________________ 57. What special meaning does the chrysanthemum wine have? ________________________________ 58. Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) ________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) ________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “disaster” mean in Sentence ③ in English? ________________________________ Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Li Yifan! Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday? B: ___61___ A: An accident? Was it serious? B: No, it wasn’t. A: ___62___ B: When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt. A: ___63___ B: I called her parents and we took her to the hospital. A: ___64___ B: She is feeling much better now. A: How lucky she is! I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe. B:___65___ A. I agree with you. B. How is she feeling now? C. What happened then? D. How did it happen? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. You should keep safe. G. Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school. Ⅷ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. You should not eat too much food. It is very ________ (harm) to your health. 67. After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ (be) afraid of giving a speech in public now. 68. This isn’t my dictionary. ________ (my) is over there, on the desk. 69. My father will celebrate his ________ birthday next week. (forty) 70. I love travelling in autumn, ________ (especial) when the leaves turn red and yellow. 71. When I went to see them yesterday evening, Peter with his classmates ________ (work) on it 72. Life is like a story. You’d better improve yourself all the time ________ (make) your story wonderful. 73. If you want to be __________ (success), you must work hard. 74. The teacher encouraged us ________ (express) our own ideas. 75. When I entered the room, I saw her ________ (lie) in bed. Ⅸ、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 我们应该远离垃圾食品。 We should ________ ________ from junk food. 77. 遇到危险时你应该保持冷静。 You should ___________________________________ when you are in danger. 78. 那个人认为他再也不会冒险了。 The man thought he would ________ ________ take a risk. 79. 我们应该建立更多的组织去帮助贫困儿童。 We should ________ ________ more organizations to help poor children. 80. 时光飞逝！我很快就要初中毕业了。现在我想分享我最美好的一段回忆。 How time flies! I will _________ _________ junior high soon. Now I want to share one of my best memories. X、书面表达（15分） 81. 近来，青少年学生的安全备受社会关注。在全国中小学安全教育宣传日来临之际,当地报社请你以“How to Keep Us Safe？”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈青少年学生应该如何保障自身的安全。 提示: (1) What should you do at home? (2) What should you do on the way to school? (3) What should you do at school? 要求: (1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数：80左右。(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Keep Us Safe? Safety is important to us all. As teenagers, we must learn to protect ourselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度秋季学期期中考试卷 九年级英语（A卷） 听力部分 Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子选择与所听内容或语境相符的最佳图片选项。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子选择与所听内容或语境相符的最佳答语选项。 6．A．Good idea! B．It is not good. C．What a pity! 7．A．I wish you success. B．I can't wait to fly there. C．That's a good idea. 8．A．You're lucky. B．I'm happy. C．You could talk with him. 9．A．Yes, I will. B．Yes, I do. C．Sorry, I won't. 10．A．I am very glad. B．Very sorry. C．Certainly. 第三节：听对话及问题选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 11．When did Norman Bethune come to China? A．In 1890. B．In 1916. C．In 1938. 12．Which sign do the speakers see on the wall? A． B． C． 13．Why was the woman late for the meeting? A．Because she was ill. B．Because her son was ill. C．Because she got up late. 14．Where is the man going? A．A clothes shop. B．A food shop. C．A bus stop. 15．What was Armstrong famous for? A．He was born a rich family. B．He was a great American astronaut. C．He was the first person to walk on the Moon. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。 16．When did George Stephenson start to work? A．When he was 8. B．When he was 10. C．When he was 14. 17．What did George Stephenson often do on holidays? A．He learned English. B．He studied about engines. C．He worked with his father. 18．What did George Stephenson do when he was seventeen? A．He wrote his own name for the first time. B．He became his father's helper. C．He began to learn English. 19．How many hours did George Stephenson work every day? A．8. B．12. C．13. 20．What was the greatest invention that George Stephenson had invented? A．The plane. B．The car. C．The train. 笔试部分 Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个亚洲国家，而英国是个欧洲国家。 考查冠词用法。Asian是元音开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示泛指；而European是辅音开头的单词，用不定冠词a表泛指，故选C。 2. Table Tennis is so popular that _______ people in the world play it. A. millions of B. million of C. two millions of D. two million of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：乒乓球是如此的受欢迎，以至于全世界有好几百万人打它。million 前有数量词时，不能用复数，当后面有of时，要用复数；故选A 3. Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. be laughing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆经常讲一些有趣的笑话使我们发笑。 考查make的用法。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，固定用法。故选A。 4. —Helen, is your new skirt made _______ cotton?  —Yes, it is. And it was made _______ hand. My mother made it for me. A. from; in B. of; by C. from; at D. of; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的新裙子是棉制的吗？——是的。而且是手工制作的。是我妈妈给我做的。 考查介词辨析。from来自……；in采用；of由……制成；by通过……方式； at在。第一空根据“…is your new skirt made…cotton?”可知，此处指的是衣服是由棉制成的，用介词of表示；第二空根据“And it was made…hand”可知，此处是指衣服通过手工的方式做成的，用介词by。故选B。 5. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small houses A. who B. whom C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记我们在老城的小房子里度过的那一天。 考查定语从句。who谁；whom谁，宾格；that那个；what什么。分析句子结构可知，此句是一个定语从句，从句缺少“spent”的宾语，且先行词是“the day”，因此用关系代词“that”。故选C。 6. —The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone. —Don’t worry. I will help you. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. too; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这块大石头太重了，我一个人搬不动。 ——别担心。我会帮你的。 考查so...that用法。such...that如此……以至于，such修饰名词；so...that如此……以至于；too...to太……以至于不能；too...that错误表达。根据“heavy...I can’t carry it alone”可知，heavy是形容词，排除A选项，根据“I can’t carry it alone”，是句子，排除C项。故选B。 7. —Uncle Lee, may I use your bike? —Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for　　　　. A. mine B. his C. hers D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李叔叔，我可以用你的自行车吗？——对不起，我的坏了。你可以问你阿姨要她的。 考查代词的用法。mine我的东西；his他的东西；hers她的东西；yours你的东西。根据“your aunt”可知，此处应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her bike。故选C。 8. If you can't open the front door，why not ______ the back one？ A. to try opening B. trying to open C. to try and open D. try opening 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不能打开前门，为什么不试着打开后门呢？ 考查固定搭配。A. to try opening尝试打开；B. trying to open努力打开；C. to try and open去试试然后打开；D. try opening尝试打开。根据固定用法，why not后接动词原形，意为“为何不做某事”，所以第一空是动词原形；根据句意，可知第二空意为“尝试做”，应该是try doing，故选D。 【点睛】常用的提建议句型包括：why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth.=how/what about doing sth,。 9. I ________ afraid of the dark, but now I don’t. A. use to being B. used to being C. use to be D. used to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去常常害怕黑暗，但现在不害怕了。 考查动词短语。“used to+动词原形”表示“过去常常做某事”，“be afraid of”表示“害怕某物或某人”，故选D。 10. I ________ go to school by bike. I often walk. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少骑自行车去学校。我经常走路。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；often经常；usually通常；always总是。由“I often walk”可知，经常走路去学校，很少骑自行车。故选A。 11. Read in a ________ voice, please. My teacher always asks us to read ________. A. aloud; loudly B. aloud; aloud C. loud; aloud D. loudly; aloud 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请大声朗读。我的老师总是要求我们大声朗读。 考查词义辨析。aloud大声地，副词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词。分析句子结构可知，第一个空应用形容词，修饰名词“voice”；第二个空用副词，修饰动词“read”。故选C。 12. —There’s ________ in today’s newspaper. You should read it. —OK! A. nothing new B. something new C. new something D. new nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有新内容。你应该读一下。——好的！ 考查代词辨析和定语后置。nothing没什么；something某物。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，根据“You should read it.”可知，此处是“今天的报纸上有新内容”，something new“一些新的东西”。故选B。 13. I like these photos and they can ____ me ____ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind; of C. let; down D. wake; up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能使我想起在乡村的生活。 考查动词短语辨析。think of记起；let sb down使某人失望；wake sb up把某人叫醒；“使某人想起”应是remind sb. of sth.,所以此题选B。 14. —I have never been to the Great Wall. —________. A. so do I B. Neither have I C. Neither do I D. So have I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我从来没有参观过长城。——我也没有。 考查倒装句。so表示肯定，neither表示否定。其时态与前句的时态保持一致，用have。根据题干中“never”可知回答应是“我也没有”，用neither。故选A。 15. ________ you have become stronger than before, you should still exercise every day. A. If B. Whatever C. Even though D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使你变得比以前更强壮了，你仍然应该每天锻炼。 考查状语从句用法。If如果，是否；Whatever无论什么；Even though即使；Until直到。根据“...you have become stronger than before, you should still exercise every day.”可知，前后两句为让步关系，用Even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 16. There ________ a number of foreign players in CBA. The number of them ________ increased. A. are, is B. are, have C. is, has D. are, has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：CBA有很多外籍球员。他们的数量增加了。 考查主谓一致和现在完成时。第一句是there be句型，其主语是a number of foreign players“很多外籍球员”，表示复数含义，结合选项可知，第一空应用be动词are；结合选项和“The number of them...increased.”可知，此处表示数量已经增加，表示对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时，the number of...意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二空应用助动词has。故选D。 17. ________ a man reads, ________ he will be. A. The little; the wiser B. The less; the wiser C. The much; the wiser D. The more; the wiser 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个人读得越多，就越聪明。 考查比较级。little少，原级；less更少，比较级；much多，原级；more更多，比较级；wiser更聪明，比较级。分析句子可知此句是“the+比较级, the+比较级”，故A、C选项错误；根据“... a man reads, ... he will be.”可知，读得越多，人就越聪明。故选D。 18. ________ of the world’s books and newspapers ________ written in English. A. Three fourths; are B. Third fourths; are C. Third fourth; are D. Third fourths; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上四分之三的书籍和报纸是用英语写的。 考查分数的表达。根据英语语法，分数的表示方式为“基数词+序数词”，当作分子的基数词是1以上的任何数时，作分母的序数词须用复数形式；books and newspapers是主语，be动词用are。故选A。 19. I won’t go to Tina’s birthday party unless I ________. A. am inviting B. will be invited C. was invited D. am invited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我被邀请，否则我不会去蒂娜的生日聚会。 考查动词时态及语态。am inviting现在进行时；will be invited一般将来时的被动语态；was invited一般过去时的被动语态；am invited一般现在时的被动语态。根据“I won’t go to Tina’s birthday party unless”可知，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，且主语I与谓语invite之间是动宾关系，因此此处为一般现在时的被动语态am done。故选D。 20. —— Linda, do you know________? —— Of course. In Beijing. A. where was the 3rd Belt and Road Forum held B. when the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held C. when was the 3 rd Belt and Road Forum held D. where the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道第三届“一带一路”高峰论坛是在哪里举行的吗？ ——当然。在北京。 考查宾语从句。“do you know”是主句，后面的特殊疑问句是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故排除了A，C。根据答句“In Beijing.”可知该处提问的是地点，故排除了B。故选D。 Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 One day, a little girl asked her mother, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ___21___ do they become great?” The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and ___22___ outside the house. The girl did as her mother said. The mother asked her daughter, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” The girl replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, ___23___ the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___24___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The mother smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___25___. We will know the answer.” Then the girl left for study and after five years she came back to her house. She said to her mother, “Look! ___26___ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the girl went outside, she was very ___27___ to see such a big tree. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes. She couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow a lot bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ___28___ and many difficulties.” The mother ___29___ to her daughter why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer ___30___ the question about being great. To become a great person, one must have experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 21. A. when B. how C. what D. where 22. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 23. A. while B. or C. if D. once 24. A. look like B. look for C. look through D. look after 25. A. exactly B. patiently C. actively D. wisely 26. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 27. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. pleased 28. A. chances B. weeks C. choices D. seasons 29. A. explained B. belonged C. turned D. smiled 30. A. for B. of C. to D. up 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一个小女孩种植植物的故事，揭示了一个人成为伟大人物需要经历并克服许多困难的道理。 【21题详解】 句意：女孩问母亲那些伟大的人是如何变得伟大的。 when什么时候；how如何；what什么；where哪里。根据“do they become great?”可知，此处是询问“那些伟大的人是如何变得伟大的”，用疑问词how。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：女孩按照母亲的话做了，将一棵植物栽种在屋外。 other其他的；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and”可知，这里指的是“另外一棵植物”，两者之间的另一个，用the other。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：房子里的植物会更安全，所以会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。 while然而；or或者；if如果；once一旦。前后句是对比关系，所以用表示“然而”的while。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：没有人会去照顾它。 look like看起来像；look for寻找；look through浏览；look after照看。根据“It may be eaten by animals.”可知，在屋外的植物，没有人照顾。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：让我们耐心等待。 exactly确切地；patiently耐心地；actively积极地；wisely明智地。根据“We will know the answer.”可知，等待需要耐心。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：房子里的植物不会发生任何变化，它是安全的。 Nothing没有什么；Something某些东西；Everything所有事情；Anything任何事。根据“and it is safe.”可知，屋内的植物很安全，什么也没有发生。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：女孩很惊讶看到户外的植物长成了大树。 tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；pleased高兴的。根据“The girl couldn’t believe her eyes.”可知，女孩猜到了屋内的植物情形，但没猜到屋外的，因此是惊讶的。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：屋外的植物经历了四季和许多困难。 chances机会；weeks星期；choices选择；seasons季节。根据“The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight.”和常识可知，植物成长过程中主要是经历四季变化，四个季节。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：母亲解释给她女儿听，为什么屋外的植物更大。 explained解释；belonged属于；turned转动；smiled微笑。根据“why the plant outside was bigger.”可知，母亲是在解释原因。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这里是关于变得伟大的问题的答案。 for为了；of……的；to到；up向上。the answer to the question是固定搭配，表示问题的答案，故选C。 Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A A Message Date: December 1,2023 Time: 9:45 From: William Hanna To: Karen Clover Telephone Number: 398—5571 Message: There will be a meeting tomorrow. It will be held by the headmaster at eight ten in the conference room on the third floor. Please arrive at the school before a quarter to eight. You must wear the school uniform and take notes at the meeting. And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes. Please get ready for it. Good luck. If you see this message, please call me back. 阅读以上信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 31. This is a message to Karen Clover. 32. The man sent this message to tell his friend about the meeting. 33. The meeting will be held on December 1,2022. 34. Karen Clover needn’t call back. 35. Karen Clover will tell something about her class. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个留言信息的具体内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To: Karen Clover”可知，这条信息是发给Karen Clover。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be a meeting tomorrow.”可知，William Hanna发信息的目的是告诉Karen Clover有关明天会议的情况。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: December 1,2023”可知，日期是2023年。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ If you see this message, please call me back.”可知，Karen Clover收到信息后需要给对方打电话。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ And you must introduce how your class is going during 5 minutes.”可知，Karen Clover需要介绍她班级的一些事情。故选A。 B Helen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad. After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything. Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college. Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people. Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. 36. Helen Keller got very sick when _______. A. she was a baby B. she went to college C. her teacher came to her home D. she was very old 37. _______ taught Helen Keller the first word A. Her mother B. Her teacher C. Her father D. The doctor 38. Helen Keller was famous because _______. A. she was an American B. she traveled around the world C. her teacher taught her many things D. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world 39. The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______. A. she was very bright B. she was blind and deaf C. she was a brave and wonderful person D. she went to college 40. Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______. A. she found a way to understand the world B. her mother and father didn’t feel sad C. she found a way to travel around the world D. she found out how people became blind and deaf 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国作家海伦凯勒的一生。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Helen was a baby, she got very sick.”可知海伦在小时候得了重病。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word.”可知一位老师教会了海伦拼写单词。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋） people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.”可知海伦的出名是因为她帮助了世界上很多的人，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.”可知海伦是一位勇敢而伟大的人，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.”可知她找到了一种看和听世界的方法。故选A。 C During the 1980s, artist Wilder created a song in about 30 minutes. That song, Break My Stride, has been played in films and TV shows over the years and turned him into a one-hit wonder. Now, nearly forty years later, the song is being listened to by people who weren’t even born when it was created, thanks to its popularity on the social media（社交媒体）TikTok. On TikTok, users usually share very short, usually 15-second, videos of themselves dancing, singing or doing something funny, most often set to music. Break My Stride became popular on TikTok earlier this year and has been used in over 800,000 videos. School students have posted videos of themselves dancing to the song. The pop song has the magic to make people feel like dancing. In one TikTok video that was liked 3.5 million times, the creator took a video of his mom sleeping and then photoshopped her into different backgrounds related to the words of the song, such as traveling across the sea to China in the row boat. “Now with the coming of TikTok, it’s like having a hit record all over again with a whole new generation（一代人）,” Wilder, 67, told CNN. Break My Stride recently has been on Apple Music’s Top 100 songs in over 20 countries. Break My Stride isn’t alone. A number of other artists have seen their songs become popular on TikTok. The success of Lil Nas X’s Old Town Road depends heavily on its popularity on TikTok, where the song has been used in 7.5 million videos. The song finished 2019 in the UK as “Song of the Year”. The success of these songs, both old and new, highlights the influence that social media have on arts and culture. TikTok is changing how musicians create and publicize their work. 41. What can be learned about the song Break My Stride? A. It has become popular again. B. It was written 20 years ago. C. It was first used in a TV show. D. It was hardly known at first. 42. What does TikTok allow users to do? A. To get music for free. B. To watch long videos. C. To share videos of their own. D. To study different kinds of music. 43. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Famous artists on TikTok. B. The success of social media. C. “Song of the Year” in the UK. D. The popularity of other songs on TikTok. 44. What does the writer say about TikTok? A. It has a long history. B. It has about 7.5 million users. C. It is more popular than TV shows. D. It has a strong influence on arts. 45. The underlined word “highlights” has the closest meaning to _________. A. catches B. shows C. promises D. uses 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了社交平台TikTok对音乐带来的一些影响。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Now, nearly forty years later, the song is being listened to by people who weren’t even born when it was created, thanks to its popularity on the social media（社交媒体）TikTok.”可知，此处这首歌Break My Stride再次变的受欢迎。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“On TikTok, users usually share very short, usually 15-second, videos of themselves dancing, singing or doing something funny, most often set to music.”可知，TikTok允许用户分享自己的视频。故选C。 【43题详解】 段落大意题。根据文中“Break My Stride isn’t alone. …where the song has been used in 7.5 million videos. The song finished 2019 in the UK as “Song of the Year”.”，本段描述了其他歌曲在TikTok上的流行程度。故选D。 【44题详解】 观点态度题。根据文中“The success of these songs, both old and new, highlights the influence that social media have on arts and culture. TikTok is changing how musicians create and publicize their work.”可知，作者认为TikTok对艺术和文化产生了极大的影响。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“that social media have on arts and culture.”可知，这些新旧歌曲的成功是一种现象，社交媒体对艺术和文化的影响是这一现象背后的内核，实质。此处是展现，凸显出现象背后的实质。highlights的意思是“展现，凸显”。相当于show，故选B。 Ⅴ、短文选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 by walk shout punished may friend lesson real more help Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here are some ideas. Keep calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a ___46___. But being angry and having a fight can’t solve problems. Instead, it will bring you ___47___ problems. In the school, everyone who joins in a fight will be ___48___ . There are no winners in a fight. ___49___ loudly. If you know someone will attack (攻击) you, say “stop” in a loud voice before ___50___ away. Loud voice can probably make the attacker stop. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help ___51___ calling out the teachers who are in the nearest office. Learn to refuse. Your ___52___ may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not ___53___ to him. Try to ask him to give it up, if you ___54___ want to give him a hand. Also, you can tell him if he joins in a fight, he ____55____ get hurt. Then, try to learn why he wants to fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 【答案】46. lesson 47. more 48. punished 49. Shout 50. walking 51. by 52. friend 53. helpful 54. really 55. may 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在学校如何远离打架斗殴，保证自身安全。 【46题详解】 句意：有时候，你很生气，你真的想给别人一个教训。根据“teach somebody a...”可知生气的时候想给别人一个教训，teach sb. a lesson“教训某人一顿”，固定短语。故填lesson。 【47题详解】 句意：相反，它会给你带来更多的问题。根据“problems”可知打架可能会带来更多问题，many符合语境，此处暗含比较，用many的比较级more。故填more。 【48题详解】 句意：在学校里，每个打架的人都会受到惩罚。根据“everyone who joins in a fight will be...”可知，打架的人将受到惩罚，punish“惩罚”，和主语是被动关系，此处为一般将来时的被动语态，用punish的过去分词punished。故填punished。 【49题详解】 句意：高声喊叫。根据“Loud voice can probably make the attacker stop.”可知，远离打架的第一步是要大声喊叫，shout符合语境；该句为祈使句，且设空位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填Shout。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你知道有人要攻击你，在走开之前大声说“停止”。根据“away”可知，walk符合语境，walk away“走开”，before为介词，后接动名词。故填walking。 【51题详解】 句意：如果那个人不停下来，你可以向在最近办公室的老师求救。根据“cry for help...calling out the teachers who are in the nearest office”可知，此处指通过叫最近办公室里的老师来寻求帮助；by符合语境，表示“通过”。故填by。 【52题详解】 句意：你的朋友可能会邀请你加入战斗。根据“Your...may ask you to join in a fight.”可知朋友可能会邀请你加入战斗，friend“朋友”，根据“him”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填friend。 【53题详解】 句意：帮他打架对他没有帮助。根据“Helping him fight is not ..to him.”可知，帮他打架对他不会有任何帮助，此处要用形容词helpful“有帮助的”作表语。故填helpful。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你真的想帮助他，就试着让他放弃。根据“if you...want to give him a hand”可知是真的想帮助他，用副词really修饰动词。故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：此外，你可以告诉他，如果他打架，他可能会受伤。根据“he...get hurt.”可知，此处指他可能会受伤，may符合语境。故填may。 Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成任务。 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 The Double Ninth Festival, also named the Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum wine. The Chinese word for wine is Jiu, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “long”, which means “forever”. Another special food is chrysanthemum cakes. ①The Chinese word for cake is Gao, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word “high”, meaning ________. ②There is a story about the festival. In the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, the two people were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and told Huan Jing, “③On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a disaster will come to your hometown. You must go home at once. Remember to make a red bag for each of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members be safe.” On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed home and asked his family to do as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox. Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival. 56. What food and drinks do the Chinese people enjoy on the Double Ninth Festival? ________________________________ 57. What special meaning does the chrysanthemum wine have? ________________________________ 58. Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) ________________________________ 59. What’s the function of Sentence ② in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) ________________________________ 60. What does the underlined word “disaster” mean in Sentence ③ in English? ________________________________ 【答案】56. Chinese people enjoy chrysanthemum wine and chrysanthemum cakes on the Double Ninth Festival. 57. The chrysanthemum wine has the special meaning of “forever”. 58. great progress at work and in daily life 59. The central sentence serves to introduce the following text. 60. The underlined word “disaster” means “a very bad thing that happens and causes a lot of harm” in English. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历九月初九的重阳节，包括节日的食物、酒的寓意、一个与节日相关的故事以及节日的传统活动。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum wine. Another special food is chrysanthemum cakes.”可知，中国人喜欢在重阳节喝菊花酒和吃菊花糕。故填Chinese people enjoy chrysanthemum wine and chrysanthemum cakes on the Double Ninth Festival. 【57题详解】 根据第一段“The Chinese word for wine is Jiu, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for ‘long’, which means ‘forever’.”可知，菊花酒有“永远”的特殊寓意。故填The chrysanthemum wine has the special meaning of “forever”. 【58题详解】 根据“The Chinese word for cake is Gao, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word ‘high’, meaning...”可知，饼的发音是“高”，与“高”谐音，意思是“在工作和生活上都有很大的进步”。故填great progress at work and in daily life. 【59题详解】 根据第二段开头“There is a story about the festival.”以及后文对故事的详细叙述可知，句子②“There is a story about the festival.”在文段中的作用是中心句，用来引出下文。故填The central sentence serves to introduce the following text. 【60题详解】 根据句子③“On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a disaster will come to your hometown.”以及后文对灾难的详细叙述可知，此处“disaster”指的是“一件非常糟糕的事情，发生后会造成很大的伤害”。故填The underlined word “disaster” means “a very bad thing that happens and causes a lot of harm” in English. Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选出恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Hello, Li Yifan! Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday? B: ___61___ A: An accident? Was it serious? B: No, it wasn’t. A: ___62___ B: When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt. A: ___63___ B: I called her parents and we took her to the hospital. A: ___64___ B: She is feeling much better now. A: How lucky she is! I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe. B:___65___ A. I agree with you. B. How is she feeling now? C. What happened then? D. How did it happen? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. You should keep safe. G. Because there was a traffic accident on my way to school. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李一凡向对方介绍自己经历的一起事故，两个人都认为安全是第一位的。 【61题详解】 根据“Why didn’t you come to school on time yesterday?”可知，此处介绍没来的原因，选项G“因为在我上学的路上发生了一起交通事故”符合上下文语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“When my friend Kate and I came to school by bike, a car hit her and she was hurt.”可知，此处应该问事故是怎么发生的，选项D“事情怎么发生的”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“I called her parents and we took her to the hospital.”可知，此处应该介绍事故发生后怎么做的，选项C“然后发生了什么”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“ She is feeling much better now.”可知，此处应该问Kate怎么样，选项B“她现在感觉怎么样”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“I think safety must come first. So we should try to keep ourselves safe.”可知，对方提出自己的观点，此处应该对这个观点做出回答，选项A“我同意你的看法”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅷ、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. You should not eat too much food. It is very ________ (harm) to your health. 【答案】harmful 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多食物。对你的身体是非常有害的。根据所给单词和“It is very”可知，此处应用形容词的形式，作表语。故填harmful。 67. After lots of practice, neither Susan nor I ________ (be) afraid of giving a speech in public now. 【答案】am 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过大量练习，现在苏珊和我都不再害怕在公众面前演讲了。根据“... neither Susan nor I ...”可知，这里指的是苏珊和我都不，neither ... nor ...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词需遵循“就近原则”：即动词的单复数形式与离它最近的主语保持一致。本句中离谓语“be”最近的主语是 “I”（第一人称），且时态为一般现在时，因此“be”须用“am”。故填am。 68. This isn’t my dictionary. ________ (my) is over there, on the desk. 【答案】Mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的字典。我的（字典）在那边，桌子上。my“我的”，是形容词性物主代词，此处空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代“my dictionary”，my的名词性物主代词是mine，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Mine。 69. My father will celebrate his ________ birthday next week. (forty) 【答案】fortieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲下周将庆祝他的四十岁生日。forty“四十”，基数词。根据“My father will celebrate his...birthday next week.”可知表示“他的第40个生日”，应用序数词，forty的序数词为fortieth。故填fortieth。 70. I love travelling in autumn, ________ (especial) when the leaves turn red and yellow. 【答案】especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天旅行，尤其是当树叶变红变黄的时候。根据“when the leaves turn red and yellow.”可知此处强调尤其喜欢在树叶变红变黄的时候去旅行，用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 71. When I went to see them yesterday evening, Peter with his classmates ________ (work) on it 【答案】was working 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我去看他们的时候，彼得和他的同学们正在做这件事。work“工作”，动词，根据“When I went to see them yesterday evening”可知，此处是指昨晚我去看他们时，过去这个时间点正在发生的动作，因此主句应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing，由于主语为Peter，主谓一致，因此用was working，故填was working。 72. Life is like a story. You’d better improve yourself all the time ________ (make) your story wonderful. 【答案】to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像一个故事。为了让你的故事精彩，你最好一直提高自己。“You’d better improve yourself all the time”的目的是为了让你的故事精彩，用动词make“使，让”的不定式形式作目的状语。故填to make。 73. If you want to be __________ (success), you must work hard. 【答案】successful 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须努力工作。根据“want to be”可知，be动词后使用形容词，successful“成功的”。故填successful。 74. The teacher encouraged us ________ (express) our own ideas. 【答案】to express 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们表达自己的想法。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to express。 75. When I entered the room, I saw her ________ (lie) in bed. 【答案】lying 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我走进房间时，我看见她躺在床上。根据“When I entered the room,”可知，此处是指我进来的时候，看见她正躺着，考查see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，用现在分词形式；lie“躺”，动词，其现在分词为lying，在句中作宾语补足语。故填lying。 Ⅸ、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 我们应该远离垃圾食品。 We should ________ ________ from junk food. 【答案】 ①. keep##stay ②. away 【解析】 【详解】对照汉语可知，句子缺少“远离”，keep/stay away“远离”，动词短语，情态动词should后用动词原形。故填keep/stay；away。 77. 遇到危险时你应该保持冷静。 You should ___________________________________ when you are in danger. 【答案】keep calm##stay calm##keep your cool 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，考查动词短语“keep calm/stay calm/keep your cool”，且空前有情态动词“should”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填keep calm/stay calm/keep your cool。 78. 那个人认为他再也不会冒险了。 The man thought he would ________ ________ take a risk. 【答案】 ①. no ②. longer 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用no longer，意为“不再”。故填no longer。 79. 我们应该建立更多的组织去帮助贫困儿童。 We should ________ ________ more organizations to help poor children. 【答案】 ①. set ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“建立”，set up“建立”，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填set；up。 80. 时光飞逝！我很快就要初中毕业了。现在我想分享我最美好的一段回忆。 How time flies! I will _________ _________ junior high soon. Now I want to share one of my best memories. 【答案】 ①. graduate ②. from 【解析】 【详解】graduate from表示“毕业于”，will后接动词原形，故填graduate；from。 X、书面表达（15分） 81. 近来，青少年学生的安全备受社会关注。在全国中小学安全教育宣传日来临之际,当地报社请你以“How to Keep Us Safe？”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈一谈青少年学生应该如何保障自身的安全。 提示: (1) What should you do at home? (2) What should you do on the way to school? (3) What should you do at school? 要求: (1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数：80左右。(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Keep Us Safe? Safety is important to us all. As teenagers, we must learn to protect ourselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Us Safe? Safety is important to us all. As teenagers, we must learn to protect ourselves. When we are at home, we should be careful when we use electricity. Before answering the door, we first see whether she/he is a stranger. On the way to school, we must pay special attention to the traffic and obey the rules in the street. We must always ride the bicycles on the right and stop when the lights are red. When we are at school, we never run around the hallway. It’s no good for us to fight with each other over small matter. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求根据题目中所给提示问题写一篇文章。首先认真审题，看清提示问题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及可能用到的表达。然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。 2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称，时态使用一般现在时。在写作过程中，注意句与句之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列等连词，使文章过渡平稳、自然流畅。最后检查是否有拼写、语法结构错误，以及词数是否符合要求等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $