精品解析：河南省驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度上期期中素质测试题 七年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s on the desk? A. Two knives. B. A computer. C. A box. 2. What color is the girl’s dress? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 3. What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 4. What does Li Juan do after school? A. She usually goes home. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually cleans the classroom. 5. What’s the time? A. It’s 6:45. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 7:45. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Jim’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a doctor. 7. Where does Jim’s father work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many clubs does the man have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 9. What club can the girl join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What color is Ma Li’s dress? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 11. What does Ma Li’s father do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor。 12. How old is Ma Huan? A. 14 B. 13 C. 12 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is this school? A. It is very old. B. It is very big. C. It is very beautiful. 14. What are the two buildings? A. The library and the lab building. B. The teaching building and the library. C. The teaching building and the lab building. 15. What do they usually do after school? A. Going to the clubs. B. Going shopping. C. Visiting friends. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Liu Chang’s _________ Life How to go to school He always rides a _________ to school. Class time Classes start at _________ in the morning. Number of classes He _________ four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Favorite subject His favorite subject is English, because it’s _________ . 二、语音测试（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 A. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出所给单词划线部分的读音不同的一项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. A. cake B. cinema C. can D. car 2. A. snowy B. yellow C. grow D. flower 3. A. ruler B. under C. club D. number 4. A. kilometer B. wake C. knife D. kind 5. A. third B. think C. these D. maths 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cinema中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/k/。 【2题详解】 flower中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【3题详解】 ruler中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【4题详解】 knife中划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/k/。 【5题详解】 these中划线部分发音为/ð/，其他划线部分发音为/θ/。 B. 选择方框中的单词，按所给音标归类。 she; black; eat; can; table; best; short; he; get; great 6. [æ] ________ ________ 7. [i:] ________ ________ 8. [e] ________ ________ 9. [eɪ] ________ ________ 10. [ʃ] ________ ________ 【答案】6. ①. black ②. can 7. ①. eat ②. he 8. ①. get ②. best 9. ①. table ②. great 10. ①. she ②. short 三、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分。） A To: Samantha Subject: A new pet Hi Samantha, How are you? Thank you for your email (电子邮件). I have some big news (消息): I have a new dog. His name is Rex and he is very big. I take him for a walk (散步) in the evening with my girlfriend Jane. Jane has a dog, too, but hers is very small. His name is Fido. Jane’s dog likes mine! We go to the park with our dogs every day. It’s fun. Let’s meet soon! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the name of Jane’s dog? A. Samantha. B. Rex. C. Fido. D. Tim. 12. What does Rex look like? A. B. C. D. 13. Why does the writer (作者) write the text? A. To thank his friend. B. To have a new dog. C. To tell some news. D. To welcome his girlfriend. 14. What does the underlined (划线) word “It” refer to (指代) ? A. Your email. B. My dog. C. Jane’s dog. D. A walk with dogs. 15. What is this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，作者写给Samantha，告知对方自己养了一只名叫Rex的大狗，还介绍女友Jane有一只名叫Fido的小狗，两人每天带着各自的狗狗去公园散步，并邀约Samantha尽快见面。 【11题详解】 根据文中“Jane has a dog, too, but hers is very small. His name is Fido.”，可知，Jane的狗狗叫Fido。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“I have a new dog. His name is Rex and he is very big.”可知，Rex是一只大狗。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“I have some big news (消息)”可知，作者写该文本是为了讲述一些消息。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“We go to the park with our dogs every day. It’s fun.”可知，我们每天都带着狗去公园，这很有趣，因此it指代前文的和狗一起散步。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据文章格式“To: Samantha   Subject: A new pet”以及文中“How are you? Thank you for your email (电子邮件).”可推测出，本文是一篇电子邮件。故选A。 B “Give me your hand!” my father says to me. But I’m very tired, and I can’t move my hand. My father catches my hand. With his help, I take a step (步) and move up. “Good,” my father says, “Walk slowly and carefully.” I really can’t move and want to stop. But my father keeps encouraging (鼓励) me and helps me walk on. After an hour, we get to the top of the mountain. △ And the trees around us are tall and green. There are also small flowers under the trees. Some birds fly from this tree to another tree. Everything comes back to life (万物复苏). It’s really beautiful. I want to keep this wonderful scenery (风景)… 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Why does the writer’s father catch his hand? A. Because the writer is ill. B. Because he wants to give the writer some food. C. Because he wants to help the writer. D. Because the writer is hurt. 17. What do the writer and his father do? A. Ride bikes. B. Fly a kite. C. Go swimming. D. Climb mountains. 18. In which season does the story take place (发生)? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 19. Which is the best sentence for “ △ ”? A. My father is very happy. B. My father finds some tall trees. C. I find the mountain is very high. D. I think my father is great. 20. What is the possible ending of the story (文章的结尾)? A. The writer takes some photos. B. The writer sings a song for his father. C. The writer buys many beautiful flowers. D. The writer and his father fly a kite. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者爬山途中十分疲惫，父亲一路搀扶、鼓励自己，二人成功登顶后欣赏山间春日美景的故事。 【16题详解】 根据第一段中“My father catches my hand. With his help, I take a step and move up.”可知，父亲抓住作者的手是为了帮助他继续行走。 【17题详解】 根据第二段首句“After an hour, we get to the top of the mountain.”可知，作者和父亲到达了山顶，说明他们去爬山了。 【18题详解】 根据第二段中“Everything comes back to life.”可知，万物复苏是春天的特征，因此故事发生在春天。 【19题详解】 横线后紧接着介绍身边高大翠绿的树木、树下小花、飞鸟，B选项“My father finds some tall trees.（爸爸看到了一些高大的树木。）”引出后文对树木、花草景色的描写，前后衔接自然。 【20题详解】 根据文章最后一句“I want to keep this wonderful scenery…”可知，作者想要留住这美妙的风景，拍照是留住风景最合理的方式。 C Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing (画) your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large (大的) piece of paper and some color pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more (更多的) about your families. Let’s do it now! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should you do first if you want to draw a family tree? A. Talk to your family. B. Get a piece of paper. C. Write down the names of your family. D. Take some color pencils. 22. What do you need to draw a family tree? A. Paper and pencils. B. Paper and books. C. Pencils and water. D. Pencils and books. 23. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 纸张 C. 树枝 D. 地板 24. How many steps (步骤) do you need to draw a family tree? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. Where to draw your family tree. D. What to draw on your family tree. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何绘制一张自己的家谱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents.”可知，画家谱的第一件事是要和家人交谈。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, get a large piece of paper and some color pencils.”可知，画家谱需要纸和铅笔。故选A。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You can start from the bottom and go up to the branches.”可知，从树的底部一直向上可以到达branches的部分，选项C“树枝”符合词义。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First...Second...Third...”可知，画家谱需要三个步骤。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Drawing your family tree can help you start learning about your roots. We will tell you how to do it.”及下文内容可知，全文主要介绍了绘制家谱的方法。故选A。 D Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____26____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____27____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____28____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p.m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____29____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____30____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家) ?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C. She has lunch at the station. D. She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了表姐劳拉的生活。 【26题详解】 根据“Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station.”和“Today I want to tell you about her life.”可知，此处补充她对这份职业的正面看法，选项D“She thinks it’s an interesting job.”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据“She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work.”可知，此处需补充能概括劳拉周一到周五日程忙碌的特点的句子。选项E“Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday.”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据“After that, she goes to work.”和“ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m.”可知，此处补齐工作日中午的生活细节，选项C“She has lunch at the station.”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her.”可知，此处需补充段落总起句，和周末活动有关，选项B“On weekends, she is free.”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据“What does she usually do on Sundays?”和“She is good at drawing.”可知，周日活动和艺术有关，选项A“She always goes to the art club.”符合语境。 四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my parents. My father is a ____31____. He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She ____32____ music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me ____33____ you something about her. ____34____ name is Lanlan. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This ____35____ an email (电子邮件) from her. In it, she says she has a ____36____ family of seven people—her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the ____37____. There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Lanlan likes ____38____ them. It is summer vacation (暑假), so she ____39____ go to school. She often ____40____ her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 31. A. cook B. teacher C. driver D. worker 32. A. knows B. studies C. teaches D. has 33. A. meet B. talk C. tell D. live 34. A. She B. Her C. His D. Him 35. A. am B. is C. are D. has 36. A. big B. small C. quiet D. busy 37. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant D. farm 38. A. living with B. playing with C. listening to D. looking for 39. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. aren’t 40. A. teaches B. lets C. helps D. studies 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个加拿大男孩在上海的生活情况，详细介绍了他父母的职业以及中国朋友兰兰的家庭成员和假期生活。 【31题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名厨师。 根据后文“He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day”可知，爸爸在餐馆做饭，cook“厨师”符合语境，teacher“老师”、driver“司机”、worker“工人”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：她在一所学校教音乐。 主语She是第三人称单数，母亲是老师，teaches music表示“教音乐”，knows“了解”、studies“学习”、have“拥有”均不匹配教师身份。 【33题详解】 句意：让我跟你讲讲关于她的事。 固定搭配tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”，meet“遇见”、talk“交谈”（后需加to）、live“居住”无此用法。 【34题详解】 句意：她的名字是兰兰。 兰兰是女孩，此处修饰名词name要用形容词性物主代词Her，She主格、His“他的”、Him宾格均不能修饰名词。 【35题详解】 句意：这是一封来自她的电子邮件。 主语This为单数，搭配单数系动词is，am只能跟I搭配，are用于复数主语，has意为“拥有”，语义不通。 【36题详解】 句意：在邮件中，她说她有一个七口人的大家庭——她的祖父母，她的父母，她的两个弟弟和她。 后文介绍祖父母、父母、两个弟弟和她一共七人，big family表示“大家庭”，small“小的”、quiet“安静的”、busy“忙碌的”不符合人数描述。 【37题详解】 句意：她的爸爸妈妈是工人，在工厂上班。 前文点明父母职业为workers“工人”，factory“工厂”符合工人工作场所，hospital“医院”、restaurant“餐馆”、farm“农场”不匹配。 【38题详解】 句意：兰兰喜欢和它们一起玩耍。 文中家里有两条狗两只猫，play with表示“和……玩耍”，live with“和……同住”、listen to“听”、look for“寻找”，贴合宠物的只有play with。 【39题详解】 句意：现在是暑假，所以她不用去上学。 主语she是第三人称单数，实义动词go的否定需借助助动词doesn’t，isn’t/aren’t后不能直接跟动词原形，don’t用于复数主语。 【40题详解】 句意：她经常帮父母做家务。 固定搭配help sb. do chores表示“帮某人做家务”，teaches“教”、lets“让”、studies“学习”均和做家务的语境不符。 五、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 activity, really, only, play, strong, teach, you, talk, in, or Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do? What about ____41____ games or visiting a web page? This is a choice (选择), but not the ____42____ one. Let’s see some different choices. Chinese like to join different clubs after work ____43____ on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting ____44____. Wang Meng ____45____ loves basketball. He is tall and ____46____. So he joins the Basketball Club. You want to swim well. The Swimming Club welcomes ____47____. The Football Club ____48____ you to play football. The Cook Club always meets ____49____ a restaurant. Li Feng _____50_____ with his friend in English in the English Club. Which club do you like? Or you start a new one? 【答案】41. playing 42. only 43. or 44. activities 45. really 46. strong 47. you 48. teaches 49. in 50. talks 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在下班或周末后参加不同俱乐部活动的情况，列举了篮球俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、足球俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和英语俱乐部等，鼓励读者选择自己喜欢的俱乐部。 【41题详解】 句意：玩游戏或访问网页怎么样？此处需要一个动名词，与visiting并列，作about的宾语，前文提到“What about...games or visiting a web page”，说明“玩游戏”也是一种选择，方框中play意为“玩”，about后接动名词形式playing。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一种选择，但并不是唯一的选择。此处需要一个形容词，作定语修饰one，前文提到“This is a choice, but not the...one”，说明这不是“唯一”的选择，方框中only意为“唯一的”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：中国人喜欢在工作后或周末参加不同的俱乐部。此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列的时间状语，前文提到“after work...on weekends”，说明工作后“或”周末，方框中or意为“或者”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们可以做许多有趣的活动。此处需要一个名词，作句子的宾语，前文提到“They can do many interesting...”，说明做许多“活动”，方框中activity意为“活动”，前面有many修饰，需用复数形式activities。 【45题详解】 句意：王蒙真的喜欢篮球。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词loves，表示“真的”，前文提到“Wang Meng...loves basketball”，说明他“真的”喜欢篮球，方框中really意为“真正地”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：他个子高且强壮。此处需要一个形容词，作句子的表语，前文提到“He is tall and...”，说明他高且“强壮”，方框中strong意为“强壮的”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：游泳俱乐部欢迎你。此处需要一个代词，作welcomes的宾语，前文提到“The Swimming Club welcomes...”，说明游泳俱乐部欢迎“你”，方框中you意为“你”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：足球俱乐部教你踢足球。此处需要一个动词，作句子的谓语，前文提到“The Football Club...you to play football”，说明足球俱乐部“教你”踢足球，方框中teach意为“教”，主语The Football Club为单数，时态为一般现在时，需用第三人称单数形式teaches。 【49题详解】 句意：烹饪俱乐部总是在餐厅见面。此处需要一个介词，前文提到“meets...a restaurant”，说明在餐厅“见面”，方框中in意为“在……里”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：李峰在英语俱乐部用英语和他的朋友交谈。此处需要一个动词，作句子的谓语，前文提到“Li Feng...with his friend in English”，说明“用英语交谈”，方框中talk意为“交谈”，talk with为固定搭配，主语Li Feng为单数，时态为一般现在时，需用第三人称单数形式talks。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Yang Yang. Here are my new friends. Let me introduce them to you. Xiao Xiao is from Beijing. She likes drawing. She is my best friend ____51____ school. Yang Guang is from Beijing, too. He likes playing basketball ____52____ running. The girl is Chen Linlin. She is from Shanghai. She likes reading. She is ____53____ quiet girl. Xiao Ming is from Tianjin. He likes playing football. He doesn’t talk much, but he likes ____54____ help others. We also do many things together, ____55____ as practising speaking English. I am happy to be friends with them and I enjoy the time with them. 【答案】51. at 52. and 53. a 54. to 55. such 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yang Yang对几位新朋友的介绍，包括他们的家乡、爱好和性格特点。 【51题详解】 句意：她是我在学校最好的朋友。表示地点“在学校”，应用介词at，at school意为“在学校”，为固定搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球和跑步。空处连接“playing basketball”和“running”两个并列成分，表示并列关系，应用连词and。 【53题详解】 句意：她是一个安静的女孩。girl为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个安静的女孩”，quiet以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【54题详解】 句意：他话不多但乐于帮助别人。固定搭配like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”，应填to。 【55题详解】 句意：我们也一起做很多事情，比如练习说英语。此处表示举例“比如”，应用such as，固定短语，表示列举。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Li! ____56____? B: It’s half past seven. A: ____57____? B: By bike. But sometimes I go to school by bus. A: ____58____? B: I usually run on the playground in the morning. A: That’s great. I like running, too. We can run together. ____59____? B: My mother works in a factory. A: ____60____? B: She usually goes to work by underground. A: Oh, it’s time for class. B: Let’s go. 【答案】56. What time is it now 57. How do you usually go to school 58. What do you usually do in the morning 59. Where does your mother work 60. How does she usually go to work 【解析】 【导语】本文中两人谈论了B如何去上学以及B的妈妈如何去上班。 【56题详解】 答语“It’s half past seven.”表示的是具体时间，因此用问句“What time is it now?”询问现在几点。 【57题详解】 答语“By bike.”以及后文提到的“go to school”表示的是上学的出行方式，因此用问句“How do you usually go to school?”询问对方日常怎么去上学。 【58题详解】 答语“I usually run on the playground in the morning.”描述的是早上常做的活动，因此用问句“What do you usually do in the morning?”询问对方早上通常做什么。 【59题详解】 答语“My mother works in a factory.”说明了妈妈的工作地点，因此用问句“Where does your mother work?”询问对方妈妈在哪里工作。 【60题详解】 答语“She usually goes to work by underground.”回答了妈妈上班的出行方式，因此用问句“How does she usually go to work?”询问对方妈妈通常怎样去上班。 七、书面表达。（15分） 61. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family I have a lovely family. I’m Liangliang. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. My father is a driver and he likes cooking for us. My mother is tall and thin. She is a nurse. I have a kind brother. He is very kind to his classmates. I always help my mother in the kitchen. My father likes playing football with us. My mother often tells us interesting stories. We also watch TV together and have a great time. I love my family! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，主体时态使用一般现在时 明确要点：题目为My Family，覆盖思维导图全部提示信息；词数控制在80左右；禁止填写真实校名、人名；开篇固定句不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：语句逻辑连贯，完整介绍每位家人的特征、职业，补充家庭日常活动 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：套用给定开篇句子，总述自己拥有温馨的家庭 主体段：依次介绍父亲、母亲、自己、兄弟姐妹，补充一家人的居家相处活动 结尾段：抒发对家庭的喜爱之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇总起家庭概况 词汇：lovely family/warm home等 基础句型：I have a lovely family. 要点二：父母个人信息介绍 词汇：driver/like cooking/tall/thin/nurse等 基础句型：My father works as a driver and enjoys cooking meals for our family. My mother is tall and thin, and she takes up the job as a nurse. 要点三：自身与兄弟姐妹相关描写 词汇：Class 1 Grade7/kind/brother/sister等 基础句型：I am Liangliang from Class 1, Grade 7 and I have a gentle personality. I have a younger sister who likes drawing pictures. 要点四：家庭日常活动与收尾抒情 词汇：watch TV/share stories/spend weekends together/love my family等 基础句型：We often watch TV and chat after dinner. I deeply love my sweet family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期期中素质测试题 七年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s on the desk? A. Two knives. B. A computer. C. A box. 2. What color is the girl’s dress? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 3. What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 4. What does Li Juan do after school? A. She usually goes home. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually cleans the classroom. 5. What’s the time? A. It’s 6:45. B. It’s 7:15. C. It’s 7:45. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Jim’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a doctor. 7. Where does Jim’s father work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many clubs does the man have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 9. What club can the girl join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What color is Ma Li’s dress? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 11. What does Ma Li’s father do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor。 12. How old is Ma Huan? A. 14 B. 13 C. 12 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How is this school? A. It is very old. B. It is very big. C. It is very beautiful. 14. What are the two buildings? A. The library and the lab building. B. The teaching building and the library. C. The teaching building and the lab building. 15. What do they usually do after school? A. Going to the clubs. B. Going shopping. C. Visiting friends. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Liu Chang’s _________ Life How to go to school He always rides a _________ to school. Class time Classes start at _________ in the morning. Number of classes He _________ four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Favorite subject His favorite subject is English, because it’s _________ . 二、语音测试（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 A. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出所给单词划线部分的读音不同的一项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. A. cake B. cinema C. can D. car 2. A. snowy B. yellow C. grow D. flower 3. A. ruler B. under C. club D. number 4. A. kilometer B. wake C. knife D. kind 5. A. third B. think C. these D. maths B. 选择方框中的单词，按所给音标归类。 she; black; eat; can; table; best; short; he; get; great 6. [æ] ________ ________ 7. [i:] ________ ________ 8. [e] ________ ________ 9. [eɪ] ________ ________ 10. [ʃ] ________ ________ 三、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分。） A To: Samantha Subject: A new pet Hi Samantha, How are you? Thank you for your email (电子邮件). I have some big news (消息): I have a new dog. His name is Rex and he is very big. I take him for a walk (散步) in the evening with my girlfriend Jane. Jane has a dog, too, but hers is very small. His name is Fido. Jane’s dog likes mine! We go to the park with our dogs every day. It’s fun. Let’s meet soon! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the name of Jane’s dog? A. Samantha. B. Rex. C. Fido. D. Tim. 12. What does Rex look like? A. B. C. D. 13. Why does the writer (作者) write the text? A. To thank his friend. B. To have a new dog. C. To tell some news. D. To welcome his girlfriend. 14. What does the underlined (划线) word “It” refer to (指代) ? A. Your email. B. My dog. C. Jane’s dog. D. A walk with dogs. 15. What is this text? A. B. C. D. B “Give me your hand!” my father says to me. But I’m very tired, and I can’t move my hand. My father catches my hand. With his help, I take a step (步) and move up. “Good,” my father says, “Walk slowly and carefully.” I really can’t move and want to stop. But my father keeps encouraging (鼓励) me and helps me walk on. After an hour, we get to the top of the mountain. △ And the trees around us are tall and green. There are also small flowers under the trees. Some birds fly from this tree to another tree. Everything comes back to life (万物复苏). It’s really beautiful. I want to keep this wonderful scenery (风景)… 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. Why does the writer’s father catch his hand? A. Because the writer is ill. B. Because he wants to give the writer some food. C. Because he wants to help the writer. D. Because the writer is hurt. 17. What do the writer and his father do? A. Ride bikes. B. Fly a kite. C. Go swimming. D. Climb mountains. 18. In which season does the story take place (发生)? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 19. Which is the best sentence for “ △ ”? A. My father is very happy. B. My father finds some tall trees. C. I find the mountain is very high. D. I think my father is great. 20. What is the possible ending of the story (文章的结尾)? A. The writer takes some photos. B. The writer sings a song for his father. C. The writer buys many beautiful flowers. D. The writer and his father fly a kite. C Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing (画) your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large (大的) piece of paper and some color pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more (更多的) about your families. Let’s do it now! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should you do first if you want to draw a family tree? A. Talk to your family. B. Get a piece of paper. C. Write down the names of your family. D. Take some color pencils. 22. What do you need to draw a family tree? A. Paper and pencils. B. Paper and books. C. Pencils and water. D. Pencils and books. 23. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 纸张 C. 树枝 D. 地板 24. How many steps (步骤) do you need to draw a family tree? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of the passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. Where to draw your family tree. D. What to draw on your family tree. D Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____26____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____27____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____28____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p.m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p.m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____29____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____30____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家) ?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C. She has lunch at the station. D. She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. 四、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my parents. My father is a ____31____. He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She ____32____ music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me ____33____ you something about her. ____34____ name is Lanlan. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This ____35____ an email (电子邮件) from her. In it, she says she has a ____36____ family of seven people—her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the ____37____. There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Lanlan likes ____38____ them. It is summer vacation (暑假), so she ____39____ go to school. She often ____40____ her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 31. A. cook B. teacher C. driver D. worker 32. A. knows B. studies C. teaches D. has 33. A. meet B. talk C. tell D. live 34. A. She B. Her C. His D. Him 35. A. am B. is C. are D. has 36. A. big B. small C. quiet D. busy 37. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant D. farm 38. A. living with B. playing with C. listening to D. looking for 39. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. aren’t 40. A. teaches B. lets C. helps D. studies 五、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 activity, really, only, play, strong, teach, you, talk, in, or Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do? What about ____41____ games or visiting a web page? This is a choice (选择), but not the ____42____ one. Let’s see some different choices. Chinese like to join different clubs after work ____43____ on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting ____44____. Wang Meng ____45____ loves basketball. He is tall and ____46____. So he joins the Basketball Club. You want to swim well. The Swimming Club welcomes ____47____. The Football Club ____48____ you to play football. The Cook Club always meets ____49____ a restaurant. Li Feng _____50_____ with his friend in English in the English Club. Which club do you like? Or you start a new one? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Yang Yang. Here are my new friends. Let me introduce them to you. Xiao Xiao is from Beijing. She likes drawing. She is my best friend ____51____ school. Yang Guang is from Beijing, too. He likes playing basketball ____52____ running. The girl is Chen Linlin. She is from Shanghai. She likes reading. She is ____53____ quiet girl. Xiao Ming is from Tianjin. He likes playing football. He doesn’t talk much, but he likes ____54____ help others. We also do many things together, ____55____ as practising speaking English. I am happy to be friends with them and I enjoy the time with them. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Li! ____56____? B: It’s half past seven. A: ____57____? B: By bike. But sometimes I go to school by bus. A: ____58____? B: I usually run on the playground in the morning. A: That’s great. I like running, too. We can run together. ____59____? B: My mother works in a factory. A: ____60____? B: She usually goes to work by underground. A: Oh, it’s time for class. B: Let’s go. 七、书面表达。（15分） 61. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数80词左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $