精品解析：河南省南阳市社旗县2025—2026学年上学期九年级英语11月期中考试试题

2025年秋期期中质量评估九年级英语听力部分。听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。I lived close by, so I usually walk to school. I live close by, so I usually walk to school. Of all the subjects, ann likes chemistry best. Of all the subjects, ann likes chemistry best. Chinese people usually set off fireworks to celebrate chinese new year. Chinese people usually set off fireworks to celebrate chinese new year. We collect waste paper and boxes to protect the environment. We collect waste paper and boxes to protect the environment. Project hope has made important contributions to education. Project hope has made important contributions to education. 听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Hi tom, do you go to school by bus? seldom. I usually ride a bike to school, but my father drives me today. Hi tom, do you go to school by bus? seldom. I usually ride bike to school, but my father drives me today. What about the population of india? Its population is just smaller than that of china. And IT has the second largest population in the world. In which country has the largest population in the world? What about the population of india? Its population is just smaller than that of china, and IT has the second largest population in the world. In which country has the largest population in the world? I'm sorry, i'm late again because of the band traffic. IT doesn't matter康康，but you'd Better come earlier next . time question, why is conn late again? I'm sorry, i'm late again because of the band traffic. IT doesn't matter康康，but you'd Better come earlier. Next time question, why is conka late again? Nancy, spring festival is coming. Let's do some cleaning. Good idea. What can I do? Dad, you can . wash the dishes and I will clean the living room. All right, dad. Nancy, spring . festival is coming. Let's do some cleaning. Good idea. What can I do? dad? You can wash the dishes and I will clean the living room. All right, dad. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Mom, we have started a new plan at school to protect the environment. That sounds wonderful. What do you have to do? We plant a tree, then we water IT and watch IT grow that amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plan some in our garden as well. That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some. Mom, we have started a new plan at school to protect the environment. That sounds wonderful. What do you have to do? We plant a tree, then we water IT and watch . IT grow that amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plan some in our god and as well. that would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some. 听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Jack, do you know what the population is in the world? Sorry. I don't know. But I know in two thousand and ten, the world's population was about six point eight billion. Oh, I know most people live in asia now. Yes, more than three billion people live in asia. Which country has the largest population in the world? Of course, china. About one fifth of the people in the world live in china. Jack, do you know what the population is in the world? Sorry, I don't know. But I know in two thousand and ten, the world population was about six point eight billion. Oh, I know most people live in asian now. Yes, more than three billion people live in asia. Which country has the largest population in the world? Of course, china. About one fifth of the people in the world live in china. 听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Kelly, what are you doing? I'm spreading . the message about protecting the environment. Can you tell me what kinds of things we can do? For example, we should use both sides of paper, and we can sort the waste things so that they can be recycled. Thank you. Kelly. what are you doing? I'm spreading the . message about protecting the environment. Can you tell me what kinds of things we can do? For example, we should use both sides of paper, and we can sort the waste things so that they can be recycled. Thank you. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，在横线上填写有关信息。Earth day is on April twenty second. IT is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities. Mary, Peter and lisa plan to do something on earth day. Mary is a twelve year old girl from china. SHE plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than mary. He comes from japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the Youngest among the three students. He is only ten years old, and SHE is from canada. She's going to pick up some rubbish in public. SHE also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment. Earth day is on April twenty second. IT is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities. Mary, Peter and lisa plan to do something on earth day. Mary is a twelve year old girl from china. SHE plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than mary. He comes from japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the Youngest among the three students. SHE is only ten years old, and he is from canada. He is going to pick up some rubbish in public. SHE also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment. Earth day is on April twenty second. IT is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities. Mary, Peter and lisa plan to do something on earth day. Mary is a twelve year old girl from china. SHE plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than mary. He comes from japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the Youngest among the three students. SHE is only ten years old, and he is from canada. SHE is going to pick up some rubbish in public. SHE also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋期期中九年级质量评估试卷 英语 注意事项：本试卷共10页，六个大题，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I live close by, so I usually walk to school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Of all the subjects, Ann likes chemistry best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Chinese people usually set off fireworks to celebrate Chinese New Year. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We collect waste paper and boxes to protect the environment. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Project Hope has made important contributions to education. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Tom usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Do you go to school by bus? M: Seldom. I usually ride a bike to school, but my father drives me today. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which country has the largest population in the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Russia. B. China. C. India. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What about the population of India? W: Its population is just smaller than that in China and it has the 2nd largest population in the world. Q: Which country has the largest population in the world? 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why is Kangkang late again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He gets up late today. B. His bike is broken. C. The traffic is bad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m sorry I’m late again because of the bad traffic. W: It doesn’t matter, Kangkang. But you’d better come earlier next time. Q: Why is Kangkang late again? 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy. Spring Festival is coming. Let’s do some cleaning. W: Good idea. What can I do, Dad? M: You can wash the dishes and I will clean the living room. W: All right, Dad. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Jim protect the environment at school? A. By building a garden. B. By watering flowers. C. By planting a tree. 11. What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend? A. Go to a garden shop. B. Visit his friend’s garden. C. Plant trees in his school. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, we’ve started a new plan at school to protect the environment. W: That sounds wonderful, Jim. What do you have to do? M: We each plant a tree, then we water it and watch it grow. W: That’s amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well. M: That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was the world’s population in 2010? A. 5.8 billion. B. 6.8 billion. C. 7.8 billion. 13. Which country has one fifth of the world population? A. India. B. America. C. China. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you know what the population is in the world? M: Sorry, I don’t know. But I know in 2010 the world’s population was about 6.8 billion. W: Oh, I know, most people live in Asia now. M: Yes, more than 3 billion people live in Asia. W: Which country has the largest population in the world? M: Of course, China. About one fifth of the people in the world live in China. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Kelly doing? A. She is sorting the waste paper. B. She is spreading the message. C. She is writing a message. 15. Why do we sort the waste things? A. Because they can be reduced. B. Because they can’t be used. C. Because they can be recycled. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kelly, what are you doing? M: I’m spreading the message about protecting the environment. W: Can you tell me what kinds of things we can do? M: For example, we should use both sides of paper. And we can sort the waste things so that they can be recycled. W: Thank you. 第三节 听短文 你将听到一篇短文录音。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息。每空限填一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 On Earth Day Name Age Country Plan Mary 12 ____16____ To do some ____17____ in the park. Peter ____18____ Japan To plant some trees in his ____19____. Lisa 10 Canada To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to ____20____ in public. 【答案】16. China 17. cleaning 18. 13##Thirteen 19. hometown 20. smoke 【解析】 【原文】Earth Day is on April 22nd. It is a day to learn about and remember the importance of protecting the environment. People around the world will do some activities. Mary, Peter and Lisa plan to do something on Earth Day. Mary is a 12-year-old girl from China. She plans to do some cleaning in the park near her home on that day. Peter is one year older than Mary. He comes from Japan. He will take part in a planting tree project in his hometown. Lisa is the youngest among the three students. She is only 10 years old and she is from Canada. She is going to pick up some rubbish in public. She also plans to warn people not to smoke in public. The kids hope more people can join them to protect the environment. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In the past few years, great changes have taken place in our society. One change is that some jobs have appeared and become popular. Have you heard of the following jobs? Grid (网格) managers Do you remember who told you where to get a nucleic acid (核酸) test during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病)? They are the grid managers for your community. A grid manager provides services for hundreds of households (家庭) in the grid. Watchdogs Watchdogs work with lazy people. They tell them to get up, prepare for exams, start writing, or remind them not to eat too much when they want to lose weight by phone or other means. Sleeping helpers In the daytime, 24-year-old Shen Ye works in the office. But at night, he becomes a sleeping helper. He receives orders from an online shop, and then tells stories to some insomniacs (失眠患者) to help them fall asleep as soon as possible. Smellers Do you like luosifen? The taste of luosifen depends on how sour (酸的) the bamboo shoots are. So in Guangxi, the birthplace of luosifen, some people work as smellers to make sure the acidity (酸度) of bamboo shoots meets the standard. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who does the grid manager provide services to? A. Insomniacs. B. Luosifen sellers. C. Lazy people. D. Households in the community. 22. Steve always forgets the time of exams. He can get help from a ________. A. smeller B. watchdog C. grid manager D. sleeping helper 23. What do we know about Shen Ye? A. He is good at telling stories. B. He likes to buy things online. C. He has difficulty sleeping at night. D. He sleeps by night and works by day. 24. How do smellers do their job? A. By cooking luosifen. B. By selling bamboo shoots. C. By tasting whether the luosifen tastes good. D. By testing the acidity of bamboo shoots. 25. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Great changes in society. B. What young people like to do. C. Some new jobs in China. D. How to help people solve problems. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来出现的四种新职业：网格管理员、监督员、助眠师和闻味师，分别说明了它们的工作内容和职责。 【21题详解】 文章“Grid managers”部分指出“A grid manager provides services for hundreds of households in the grid.”，直接说明网格管理员为社区内的住户提供服务。 【22题详解】 文章“Watchdogs”部分说明监督员会提醒懒散的人准备考试。Steve总是忘记考试时间，因此他可以从监督员那里获得帮助。 【23题详解】 文章“Sleeping helpers”部分说明沈烨晚上会接单给失眠患者讲故事帮助他们入睡，因此他擅长讲故事。 【24题详解】 文章“Smellers”部分指出“some people work as smellers to make sure the acidity of bamboo shoots meets the standard.”，直接说明闻味师的工作是检测竹笋的酸度是否符合标准。 【25题详解】 文章介绍了四种新职业。由此推断，文章主要谈论中国的一些新职业。 B A social media blogger recently launched (发起) a creative writing challenge in which participants (参加者) were randomly assigned (分配) essay prompts (作文命题) from past national college entrance exams, or gaokao. One peasant-worker named An, was given the 1957 gaokao composition topic “My Mother” on July 9, 2025. He wrote: “The grass on my mother’s grave (坟墓) turns green, then yellow; yellow, then green—just like my longing. Year after year, it never fades (消逝). I’ve become a father, and then a grandfather, yet it’s been over thirty years since I last called out ‘Mom’. I keep thinking, when the day comes that I can no longer carry cement (水泥), I’ll return to the village and lie down beside that mound (土堆) of earth. Maybe then, if I call for my mother again, she’ll hear me.” Within 48 hours, the video featuring his essay went viral (迅速传播), collecting more than five million likes and 100,000 comments. Reflecting on the composition, An said, “This piece reflects (反映) my family’s truth—it’s based on my lived experience.” He spoke of his mother’s tireless devotion to him and his seven brothers and sisters. “The prompt ‘My Mother’ stirred (触动) something deep in me,” he explained. “That’s why I poured my heart into the writing.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who wrote the composition? A. A student. B. A blogger. C. My mother. D. A construction worker. 27. Why did An write “Year after year, it never fades.”? A. Because he couldn’t go to sleep. B. Because he was afraid to die. C. Because he longed for his mother. D. Because he was too old to work. 28. What happened to An after the composition was published (发表)? A. He thought he had become a father. B. He couldn’t understand the topic. C. He became famous very soon. D. The family lay down beside that mound of earth. 29. Why did the video go viral within 2 days? A. Because he was a famous writer. B. Because he wanted to be famous. C. Because it was the gaokao composition topic in 1957. D. Because there was something true in the composition. 30. Which of the following is true? A. The story happened in 1957. B. Some grass will never die. C. The dead mother came back to life on July 9, 2025. D. Grandpa An’s writing is based on his personal experience. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名建筑工人安写的高考作文《我的母亲》触动人心，随即在网上走红的故事。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“One peasant-worker named An”以及第二段提到的“carry cement”可知，一名建筑工人（安）写了这篇作文。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“The grass on my mother’s grave…just like my longing. Year after year, it never fades.”可知，安写这句话是因为他思念他的母亲。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Within 48 hours, the video featuring his essay went viral…collecting more than five million likes…”可知，文章发表后他很快出名了。 【29题详解】 根据第四段安所说的“This piece reflects my family’s truth—it’s based on my lived experience.” 可知，视频走红是因为内容真实感人。 【30题详解】 根据第四段“based on my lived experience”以及第二段提到他已成为祖父（grandfather），可知D项“安爷爷的作品以他的个人经历为创作基础。”正确。 C Jensen Huang, founder & CEO of Nvidia, made a speech at the opening ceremony of the third China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE链博会) on Wednesday, which he said is the first time that he makes a speech in Chinese. Especially, instead of his leather coat, Huang wore a Tang suit to address the opening ceremony. “I’m very glad to come to China this time. This is my first time to attend the CISCE.” said Huang in Chinese, noting that he was very nervous making part of the speech in Chinese. Huang praised several Chinese AI models during his speech, saying that “models like DeepSeek, Alibaba, Tencent, Minimax, and Baidu’s Ernie are world-class”. He also praised China’s open-source in the AI sector. “China’s open-source AI is a catalyst (催化剂) for global progress, giving every country and industry a chance to join the AI revolution. Open-source is also key to AI safety, enabling international cooperation on standards, benchmarks, and safeguards.” said Huang. For the future development of AI, Huang said that the next wave of AI is relying on systems that understand the physical world, reason and perform tasks. Within 10 years, factories will be powered by software and AI, arranging teams of robots, working alongside people, building smart products that are also driven by AI. “AI will be central to every industry, company, product and service. And AI has sparked (引发) a new industrial revolution and a new growth opportunity for the incredible supply chain ecosystem of China,” said Huang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is mainly talked about in the text? A. Tang suit. B. Jensen Huang. C. An AI revolution. D. The development of DeepSeek. 32. What does the underlined word “central” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 中部的。 B. 最重要的。 C. 四通八达的。 D. 近市中心的。 33. What does the writer most probably agree? A. Huang doesn’t like his leather coat. B. People should leave homeland to study. C. It’s great to make a speech in Chinese. D. Developing AI is a must in the future. 34. How does the writer organize (组织) this text? A. By telling stories. B. By using numbers. C. By using quotations (引语). D. By asking questions. 35. Where can you find the text? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Newspapers. D. Signs. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述英伟达创始人兼首席执行官黄仁勋身着唐装，在第三届中国国际供应链博览会上首次用中文发表演讲，他夸赞多款中国大模型与国内AI开源生态，预判了人工智能未来十年的发展方向，并指出AI将赋能各行各业，为中国供应链生态带来全新工业变革与增长机遇。 【31题详解】 文章先是夸赞中国多款AI大模型与中国AI开源生态，点明开源推动全球AI发展；接着预判下一波AI发展方向、十年内AI赋能工厂与机器人产业；结尾点明AI将渗透全行业，为中国供应链开启新工业革命与发展机遇。整篇文段核心都是AI行业发展、AI带来的产业变革，对应AI revolution，完全贴合主旨。 【32题详解】 根据第五段上下文“AI will be central to every industry, company, product and service”，结合后文提到的“引发新工业革命”和“增长机会”，可知此处指AI处于核心、最重要的地位。故选B“最重要的”。 【33题详解】 文章通篇通过黄仁勋的演讲强调了AI对全球进步、安全、未来工厂及各行各业的关键作用（catalyst, key, central, revolution），语气积极且充满展望。由此可推断作者认同发展AI是未来的必然趋势。 【34题详解】 文章第二段、第三段和第五段均大量使用了直接引语（quotations），如“I’m very glad...”, “models like...are world-class”, “AI will be central...”等，通过引用黄仁勋的原话来组织内容和传达信息。 【35题详解】 本文报道了近期发生的新闻事件（链博会开幕、黄仁勋演讲），具有时效性和新闻性，语言风格客观简练，符合报纸（Newspapers）新闻报道的特征。 D DO YOU LIKE YOURSELF? Look at yourself in the mirror and ask yourself this question: “Do I like myself?” ____36____ If the answer is “No”, then maybe you should read Chuck Rizzotto’s book Learning to Love Yourself. Rizzotto is a doctor with over 25 years’ experience helping people to feel better about themselves. Dr. Rizzotto says, “____37____” He also says, “Everyone has their strengths along with their weaknesses.” ____38____ “What is more, we should never compare ourselves to others. We are all unusual persons with unique character. ____39____” “We can all learn to love ourselves if we really want to,” says Dr. Rizzotto. “You can love yourself, but that doesn’t mean you think only about yourself. It means you accept all the good and bad things inside you. ____40____” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. You must accept both. B. If the answer is “Yes”, fine. C. That’s what makes us so special. D. That way, you can accept them in other people. E. If you don’t love and have confidence in yourself, you will always have difficulty loving other people. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以“是否喜欢自己”的问题开篇，介绍了医生Rizzotto在《学会爱自己》一书中提出的观点：要接纳自身优缺点，不要和他人攀比；懂得接纳自己，才能包容他人，学会自爱才能真正爱别人。 【36题详解】 前文提出问题“Do I like myself?”，后文紧接着说“If the answer is ‘No’...”，此处应补充另一种情况，即“如果答案是‘是’”，选项B“如果答案是‘是’，那好。”，前后结构对称，衔接自然。 【37题详解】 此处是Rizzotto医生的第一句引言，是提出的总核心观点，起到总领下文的作用。后文全部围绕“爱自己”展开论述，选项E阐述了“如果你不爱自己，对自己没有信心，你永远都很难去爱别人。”的观点，作为总起句引出下文关于优缺点的具体论述，符合专家身份及语境。 【38题详解】 前文提到“Everyone has their strengths along with their weaknesses”（每个人都有优点和缺点），出现两类事物，此处需要承接这二者。选项A中的“both”指代前文的“strengths”和“weaknesses”，意为“必须接受这两者”，指代匹配，贴合语境。 【39题详解】 前文提到“We are all unusual persons with unique character”（我们都是拥有独特性格的非凡之人），此处需要承接“独特”这一话题。选项C中的“That”指代这种独特性，说明这正是我们“special”（特别）的原因，前后语义衔接紧密，逻辑通顺。 【40题详解】 前文说“accept all the good and bad things inside you”（接受你内在的所有好与坏），此处需要承接接纳自我带来的结果。选项D进一步说明“That way”（通过这种方式）你就能接受他人身上的好与坏，贴合文章中心，语句通顺。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The government in China planned to end its one-child policy and allowed every family to have two children. The ____41____ was announced (宣布) on Thursday after the high-level political meetings in Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of ____42____ for the change in the policy. The statement ____43____, “the change is to balance population development; the government tries ____44____ the birthrate from decreasing and increase the country’s workforce by making the ____45____.” China started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government permitted a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some rural (农村的) families were given the ____46____ to have two children. And a total of 19 provinces had a policy which stated if the firstborn was a girl, a second child ____47____. In 2013, the Chinese government gave some couples a ____48____ to have two children. A couple could have two children ____49____ one parent was an only child. A teacher and population expert, Jung Quanbao explained ____50____ Chinese families would react (作出反应) to the policy. “Too many young people in the cities are probably no longer interested in ____51____ a second child,” he said “People in rural areas ____52____ be more interested, but some of them have already been allowed to have two children.” By the end of 2014, China had had a population of 1.37 billion. A total of 800 million of them ____53____ employed (雇佣). But the job market population is expected to ____54____ by 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in the birthrate will ease (缓解) The labor shortage, ____55____ in 20 years. 41. A. plan B. progress C. population D. magazine 42. A. reasons B. results C. influences D. goods 43. A. told B. spoke C. said D. created 44. A. to stop B. to offer C. to form D. to explain 45. A. video B. move C. step D. guide 46. A. left B. right C. agreement D. law 47. A. permitted B. was permitted C. avoided D. was published 48. A. way B. means C. difference D. chance 49. A. if B. when C. unless D. while 50. A. what B. how C. whatever D. however 51. A. have B. having C. had D. to have 52. A. may B. must C. need D. dare 53. A. been B. were C. was D. are 54. A. increase B. drop C. react D. rise 55. A. starting B. ending C. dividing D. producing 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国结束独生子女政策允许二孩的背景、原因、历史沿革及专家对未来劳动力市场的预测。 【41题详解】 句意：在北京高层会议结束后，该方案于周四正式公布。 前文点明政府计划终止独生子女政策、全面二孩，这是一项政策（plan）。progress“进步”、population“人口”、magazine“杂志”语义完全不贴合。 【42题详解】 句意：中国共产党声明给出了政策改变的若干理由。 根据下文“The change is to balance...”可知是在解释原因（reasons），“give reasons for…”是固定搭配，表示“给出……的缘由”。 【43题详解】 句意：声明中写道：本次政策修订旨在均衡人口发展；政府力求遏制出生率持续走低的态势，并通过出台此项举措扩充全国劳动力总量。 statement作主语常用said引出内容。told需接宾语；spoke侧重说话动作；created“创造”语义不通。 【44题详解】 句意：声明中写道：本次政策修订旨在均衡人口发展；政府力求遏制出生率持续走低的态势，并通过出台此项举措扩充全国劳动力总量。 “stop...from...”为固定搭配，意为“阻止……发生”。 to offer“提供”、to form“形成”、to explain“解释”无法构成该固定结构。 【45题详解】 句意：声明中写道：本次政策修订旨在均衡人口发展；政府力求遏制出生率持续走低的态势，并通过出台此项举措扩充全国劳动力总量。 make the move为固定搭配，意为“采取行动”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，一些农村家庭被给予生两个孩子的权利。 根据语境是允许生二胎，即给予“权利”（right）。“give the right to do sth”表示“授予做某事的权利”；left“左边”语义无关；agreement“协议”、law“法律”不符合“政策放宽给予权限”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：共有19个省份实施了相关政策，规定如果第一个孩子是女孩，则允许生育第二个孩子。 主语a second child（二胎）是“被允许”，要用被动语态was permitted； permitted是主动语态，主语不能是孩子；avoided“避免”、was published“被发布”语义完全错误。 【48题详解】 句意：2013年，中国政府给一些夫妇一个生两个孩子的机会。 “give sb. a chance”为常用搭配，表示“给予某人做某事的机会”。way“方式”、means“手段”、difference“差异”不符合本句政策放宽给生育名额的含义。 【49题详解】 句意：如果父母一方是独生子女，夫妇可生二胎。 此处表示条件关系，if表示“如果”。其他选项逻辑不通。 【50题详解】 句意：一位教师兼人口专家Jung Quanbao解读了中国家庭会如何看待并回应这项新政。 react为不及物动词，需用how表示方式。 what“什么”从句缺主语宾语才用；whatever“无论什么”；however“无论怎样”语法结构不符。 【51题详解】 句意：他表示：“城市里太多年轻人大概率已经不愿再生育第二个孩子了；农村居民或许会更愿意生二胎，而且其中一部分此前就已经被允许生育两个孩子”。 固定搭配“be interested in doing sth”表示“对做某事感兴趣”，in是介词，后面必须接动名词having；其他选项语法错误。 【52题详解】 句意：他表示：“城市里太多年轻人大概率已经不愿再生育第二个孩子了；农村居民或许会更愿意生二胎，而且其中一部分此前就已经被允许生育两个孩子”。 may表委婉推测，表示“也许、可能”，符合该句推测的语境；must“必须、一定”，语气太绝对；need“需要”；dare“敢于”语义不通。 【53题详解】 句意：其中8亿人被雇佣。 前半句时间2014年底，一般过去时；主语800 million people是复数，被动语态be employed，复数过去式用were。 【54题详解】 句意：就业市场人口预计到 2050 年将下降。 根据下文“labor shortage”可知劳动力会减少，填drop。increase“增长”、rise“上升”和文意相反；react“反应”与语意无关。 【55题详解】 句意：随着二孩政策落地，出生率将会回升，劳动力短缺的局面将得到缓和，这一效果会在20年后开始显现。 starting in 20 years表示“从 20 年之后起”；其他选项逻辑不通。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fish swim life kind many if one with or too Nowadays, Chinese teenagers have ____56____ leisure activities than before. We can enjoy all ____57____ of outdoor and indoor activities. ____58____, we have lots of chances to join in many outdoor activities. During holidays, we can go to the seaside to ____59____, sunbathe and play beach volleyball. We can also go climbing, go ____60____, go for a picnic and so on. Sometimes, we can play basketball, ping-pong and football ____61____ our friends. We also enjoy many indoor activities. ____62____ we don’t go outside, we can surf the Internet, play games ____63____ chat with others. We may watch TV or movies at home, ____64____. Do you think our leisure ____65____ are rich? 【答案】56. more 57. kinds 58. First 59. swim 60. fishing 61. with 62. If 63. or 64. too 65. lives 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍当代中国青少年拥有丰富多样的休闲方式，分别列举了常见的户外活动与室内活动，最后反问读者这类休闲生活是否丰富多彩。 【56题详解】 句意：如今中国青少年比从前拥有更多休闲活动。句中有比较级标志词“than”，表示“现在比以前有更多的休闲活动”。方框中的many意为“许多”，修饰可数名词activities，其比较级形式为more。 【57题详解】 句意：我们可以参与各种各样的室内与室外活动。“all kinds of”意为“各种各样的”。方框中的kind意为“种类”，因前面有all，故需用复数形式kinds。 【58题详解】 句意：首先，我们有很多机会去参与很多户外活动。此处位于段首，且下文列举了户外活动，表示顺序的第一点。方框中的one是基数词，此处需变为序数词First，意为“首先”，首字母需大写。 【59题详解】 句意：假期里我们可以去海边游泳、日光浴、打沙滩排球。此处位于不定式符号to之后，需用动词原形。方框中的swim符合语境，故填原形swim。 【60题详解】 句意：我们也可以去爬山，钓鱼，野餐等等。“go + doing”表示从事某种活动。方框中剩余动词fish符合语境，意为“去钓鱼”，需变为动名词形式fishing。 【61题详解】 句意：有时，我们还能跟朋友一起去打篮球、乒乓球和踢足球。介词with表示“和……一起”，符合语境，方框中有with。 【62题详解】 句意：如果我们不出去，我们可以上网、玩游戏或和别人聊天。此处引导条件状语从句，方框中的if意为“如果”，位于句首首字母需大写，故填If。 【63题详解】 句意：如果我们不出去，我们可以上网、玩游戏或和别人聊天。此处连接两个并列的动词短语，表示选择或列举，方框中的or意为“或者”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我们也可以在家看电视或电影。此处位于句末，表示“也”，方框中的too符合语境，常用逗号隔开。 【65题详解】 句意：你认为我们的休闲生活丰富吗？方框中的life意为“生活”。谓语动词是are，主语需用复数形式，life变为复数lives。 第二节 阅读诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I Carry Your Heart With Me By E. E. Cummings I carry your heart with me I carry ____66____ in my heart I am never without it Anywhere I go, you go, my dear; And whatever is done by only me is your doing, my darling I fear ____67____ fate For you are my fate, my sweet I want no world For beautiful you ____68____ my world, my true Here is the deepest secret nobody knows Here is the root of the root ____69____ the bud of the bud And the sky of the sky of a tree called life Which grows higher than soul can hope or mind can hide And this is the wonder that’s keeping ____70____ stars apart I carry your heart with me I carry it in my heart 【答案】66. it 67. no 68. are 69. and 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首由E. E. Cummings创作的爱情诗《我随身带着你的心》，表达了诗人将爱人时刻放在心中、爱人即是他全部世界的深情主题。 【66题详解】 句意：我将你的心放在我的心中。前句“I carry your heart with me”中“your heart”是宾语，此处用it指代前文的“your heart”，故填it。 【67题详解】 句意：我不害怕命运。根据后文“For you are my fate”可知，诗人因为爱人就是他的命运，所以不害怕命运，故填no。 【68题详解】 句意：因为美丽的你是我的世界。句子陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，此处描述爱人是诗人的世界，主语是you，用are表示“是”。 【69题详解】 句意：这是根之根，芽之芽。此处连接两个并列名词短语“the root of the root”和“the bud of the bud”，用and连接。 【70题详解】 句意：这就是让星星保持分离的奇迹。此处特指“那些星星”，用定冠词the表示特指。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Michael: Hi, Maria, long time no see. ________71________? Maria: I have been to Cuba to be a volunteer. Michael: Really? ________72________. Maria: Yeah, I enjoyed the work. Where has Sue been for vacation? Michael: ________73________. Maria: ________74________? Michael: Oh, she has gone to the library. Maria: I will go and find her. ________75________? Michael: Karl has gone to the library, too. Let’s go and find them. 【答案】71. Where have you been 72. It must be fun/That must be fun/It must be interesting/That sounds great 73. She has been to Mount Huang (Beijing...) for vacation 74. Have you seen her this morning/Where has Sue gone/Where is she 75. By the way, where is Karl/What about Karl 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Michael和Maria久别重逢的对话。Maria刚从古巴做志愿者回来，Michael询问了她的去向并表达赞赏，随后两人讨论Sue和Karl的去向，发现他们都去了图书馆，于是决定一起去找他们。 【71题详解】 Maria回答“我去古巴做志愿者了。”说明Michael刚才在询问Maria去了哪里。填入“Where have you been”与Maria关于目的地的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【72题详解】 Michael听到Maria去做志愿者后，应表达赞赏或觉得这件事很有趣。填入“It must be fun”、“That must be fun”、“It must be interesting”或“That sounds great”与Maria的回答“是的，我很喜欢那份工作”在情感上一致。 【73题详解】 Maria问“Sue去哪儿度假了？”，Michael需要回答Sue度假的去向。后文Maria问“她去图书馆了？”说明Michael刚才回答Sue去了某个地方度假，而不是图书馆。填入“She has been to Mount Huang (Beijing…) for vacation”与后文Maria的追问形成信息上的对比。 【74题详解】 Michael回答“哦，她去图书馆了。”说明Maria刚才在询问Sue现在在哪里或是否见过她。填入“Have you seen her this morning”、“Where has Sue gone”或“Where is she”与Michael关于Sue去向的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【75题详解】 Maria说“我去找她。”接着需要询问Karl的去向。Michael回答“Karl也去图书馆了。”说明Maria刚才在询问Karl在哪里或Karl怎么样了。填入“By the way, where is Karl”或“What about Karl”与Michael关于Karl去向的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 为倡导绿色出行，社旗县城1—5路公交车自今年国庆节开始免费乘坐。假如你叫李华，请你以“The greener ways of transportation”为主题给你的英国朋友Bill用英语写一封邮件，简单介绍绿色出行的方式及好处。 写作要求： 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Bill, Everyone in Sheqi can take buses for free from National Day this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文一： Dear Bill, Everyone in Sheqi can take buses for free from National Day this year. The greener ways of transportation have little bad effect on the environment. It can not only save energy and reduce air pollution, but also is good for our health. In our daily life, when we travel a short distance, we should walk or ride a bicycle instead of taking a taxi. It is both healthy and environmentally friendly. If we have to take some vehicles, we’d better not drive cars. Instead, we may choose to take buses, subways or other public transportation. By doing these we can save lots of energy and protect our environment. It is easier said than done, so we need to develop the habit of being green. Yours, Li Hua 例文二： Dear Bill, Everyone in Sheqi can take buses for free from National Day this year. With growing environmental concerns, adopting greener transportation is crucial. Walking and cycling are the most eco-friendly options, producing zero emissions and benefiting our health. For longer distances, public transport like buses and trains is an excellent choice as it reduces the number of individual cars on the road, thus cutting down overall pollution. Carpooling is another effective way to minimize our carbon footprint. These green methods not only help protect the environment by improving air quality but also ease traffic congestion. I believe that if everyone makes a small change in their daily commute, we can collectively make a significant difference. Let’s choose sustainable travel for a healthier planet. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤（以例文一为例） [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含两个方面——绿色出行的方式、绿色出行的好处 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；开头结尾已给出；词数100左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，总述绿色出行的好处 第二段：介绍绿色出行的具体方式 第三段：总结并呼吁养成绿色习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：绿色出行的好处 具体好处：have little bad effect on the environment/save energy and reduce air pollution/good for our health/lower carbon emissions and improves local air quality等 要点二：绿色出行方式 具体方式：walk or ride a bicycle instead of taking a taxi/take buses, subways or other public transportation/instead of driving cars等 要点三：总结与呼吁 效果：save lots of energy and protect our environment/ease traffic pressure greatly等 呼吁：develop the habit of being green/Small changes in our travel habits can make a noticeable difference to urban living environments.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期期中九年级质量评估试卷 英语 注意事项：本试卷共10页，六个大题，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does Tom usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which country has the largest population in the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Russia. B. China. C. India. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Why is Kangkang late again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He gets up late today. B. His bike is broken. C. The traffic is bad. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Jim protect the environment at school? A. By building a garden. B. By watering flowers. C. By planting a tree. 11. What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend? A. Go to a garden shop. B. Visit his friend’s garden. C. Plant trees in his school. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was the world’s population in 2010? A. 5.8 billion. B. 6.8 billion. C. 7.8 billion. 13. Which country has one fifth of the world population? A. India. B. America. C. China. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s Kelly doing? A. She is sorting the waste paper. B. She is spreading the message. C. She is writing a message. 15. Why do we sort the waste things? A. Because they can be reduced. B. Because they can’t be used. C. Because they can be recycled. 第三节 听短文 你将听到一篇短文录音。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息。每空限填一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 On Earth Day Name Age Country Plan Mary 12 ____16____ To do some ____17____ in the park. Peter ____18____ Japan To plant some trees in his ____19____. Lisa 10 Canada To pick up some rubbish and ask people not to ____20____ in public. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In the past few years, great changes have taken place in our society. One change is that some jobs have appeared and become popular. Have you heard of the following jobs? Grid (网格) managers Do you remember who told you where to get a nucleic acid (核酸) test during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病)? They are the grid managers for your community. A grid manager provides services for hundreds of households (家庭) in the grid. Watchdogs Watchdogs work with lazy people. They tell them to get up, prepare for exams, start writing, or remind them not to eat too much when they want to lose weight by phone or other means. Sleeping helpers In the daytime, 24-year-old Shen Ye works in the office. But at night, he becomes a sleeping helper. He receives orders from an online shop, and then tells stories to some insomniacs (失眠患者) to help them fall asleep as soon as possible. Smellers Do you like luosifen? The taste of luosifen depends on how sour (酸的) the bamboo shoots are. So in Guangxi, the birthplace of luosifen, some people work as smellers to make sure the acidity (酸度) of bamboo shoots meets the standard. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who does the grid manager provide services to? A. Insomniacs. B. Luosifen sellers. C. Lazy people. D. Households in the community. 22. Steve always forgets the time of exams. He can get help from a ________. A. smeller B. watchdog C. grid manager D. sleeping helper 23. What do we know about Shen Ye? A. He is good at telling stories. B. He likes to buy things online. C. He has difficulty sleeping at night. D. He sleeps by night and works by day. 24. How do smellers do their job? A. By cooking luosifen. B. By selling bamboo shoots. C. By tasting whether the luosifen tastes good. D. By testing the acidity of bamboo shoots. 25. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Great changes in society. B. What young people like to do. C. Some new jobs in China. D. How to help people solve problems. B A social media blogger recently launched (发起) a creative writing challenge in which participants (参加者) were randomly assigned (分配) essay prompts (作文命题) from past national college entrance exams, or gaokao. One peasant-worker named An, was given the 1957 gaokao composition topic “My Mother” on July 9, 2025. He wrote: “The grass on my mother’s grave (坟墓) turns green, then yellow; yellow, then green—just like my longing. Year after year, it never fades (消逝). I’ve become a father, and then a grandfather, yet it’s been over thirty years since I last called out ‘Mom’. I keep thinking, when the day comes that I can no longer carry cement (水泥), I’ll return to the village and lie down beside that mound (土堆) of earth. Maybe then, if I call for my mother again, she’ll hear me.” Within 48 hours, the video featuring his essay went viral (迅速传播), collecting more than five million likes and 100,000 comments. Reflecting on the composition, An said, “This piece reflects (反映) my family’s truth—it’s based on my lived experience.” He spoke of his mother’s tireless devotion to him and his seven brothers and sisters. “The prompt ‘My Mother’ stirred (触动) something deep in me,” he explained. “That’s why I poured my heart into the writing.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who wrote the composition? A. A student. B. A blogger. C. My mother. D. A construction worker. 27. Why did An write “Year after year, it never fades.”? A. Because he couldn’t go to sleep. B. Because he was afraid to die. C. Because he longed for his mother. D. Because he was too old to work. 28. What happened to An after the composition was published (发表)? A. He thought he had become a father. B. He couldn’t understand the topic. C. He became famous very soon. D. The family lay down beside that mound of earth. 29. Why did the video go viral within 2 days? A. Because he was a famous writer. B. Because he wanted to be famous. C. Because it was the gaokao composition topic in 1957. D. Because there was something true in the composition. 30. Which of the following is true? A. The story happened in 1957. B. Some grass will never die. C. The dead mother came back to life on July 9, 2025. D. Grandpa An’s writing is based on his personal experience. C Jensen Huang, founder & CEO of Nvidia, made a speech at the opening ceremony of the third China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE链博会) on Wednesday, which he said is the first time that he makes a speech in Chinese. Especially, instead of his leather coat, Huang wore a Tang suit to address the opening ceremony. “I’m very glad to come to China this time. This is my first time to attend the CISCE.” said Huang in Chinese, noting that he was very nervous making part of the speech in Chinese. Huang praised several Chinese AI models during his speech, saying that “models like DeepSeek, Alibaba, Tencent, Minimax, and Baidu’s Ernie are world-class”. He also praised China’s open-source in the AI sector. “China’s open-source AI is a catalyst (催化剂) for global progress, giving every country and industry a chance to join the AI revolution. Open-source is also key to AI safety, enabling international cooperation on standards, benchmarks, and safeguards.” said Huang. For the future development of AI, Huang said that the next wave of AI is relying on systems that understand the physical world, reason and perform tasks. Within 10 years, factories will be powered by software and AI, arranging teams of robots, working alongside people, building smart products that are also driven by AI. “AI will be central to every industry, company, product and service. And AI has sparked (引发) a new industrial revolution and a new growth opportunity for the incredible supply chain ecosystem of China,” said Huang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is mainly talked about in the text? A. Tang suit. B. Jensen Huang. C. An AI revolution. D. The development of DeepSeek. 32. What does the underlined word “central” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 中部的。 B. 最重要的。 C. 四通八达的。 D. 近市中心的。 33. What does the writer most probably agree? A. Huang doesn’t like his leather coat. B. People should leave homeland to study. C. It’s great to make a speech in Chinese. D. Developing AI is a must in the future. 34. How does the writer organize (组织) this text? A. By telling stories. B. By using numbers. C. By using quotations (引语). D. By asking questions. 35. Where can you find the text? A. Textbooks. B. Novels. C. Newspapers. D. Signs. D DO YOU LIKE YOURSELF? Look at yourself in the mirror and ask yourself this question: “Do I like myself?” ____36____ If the answer is “No”, then maybe you should read Chuck Rizzotto’s book Learning to Love Yourself. Rizzotto is a doctor with over 25 years’ experience helping people to feel better about themselves. Dr. Rizzotto says, “____37____” He also says, “Everyone has their strengths along with their weaknesses.” ____38____ “What is more, we should never compare ourselves to others. We are all unusual persons with unique character. ____39____” “We can all learn to love ourselves if we really want to,” says Dr. Rizzotto. “You can love yourself, but that doesn’t mean you think only about yourself. It means you accept all the good and bad things inside you. ____40____” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. You must accept both. B. If the answer is “Yes”, fine. C. That’s what makes us so special. D. That way, you can accept them in other people. E. If you don’t love and have confidence in yourself, you will always have difficulty loving other people. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The government in China planned to end its one-child policy and allowed every family to have two children. The ____41____ was announced (宣布) on Thursday after the high-level political meetings in Beijing. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of ____42____ for the change in the policy. The statement ____43____, “the change is to balance population development; the government tries ____44____ the birthrate from decreasing and increase the country’s workforce by making the ____45____.” China started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government permitted a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some rural (农村的) families were given the ____46____ to have two children. And a total of 19 provinces had a policy which stated if the firstborn was a girl, a second child ____47____. In 2013, the Chinese government gave some couples a ____48____ to have two children. A couple could have two children ____49____ one parent was an only child. A teacher and population expert, Jung Quanbao explained ____50____ Chinese families would react (作出反应) to the policy. “Too many young people in the cities are probably no longer interested in ____51____ a second child,” he said “People in rural areas ____52____ be more interested, but some of them have already been allowed to have two children.” By the end of 2014, China had had a population of 1.37 billion. A total of 800 million of them ____53____ employed (雇佣). But the job market population is expected to ____54____ by 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in the birthrate will ease (缓解) The labor shortage, ____55____ in 20 years. 41. A. plan B. progress C. population D. magazine 42. A. reasons B. results C. influences D. goods 43. A. told B. spoke C. said D. created 44. A. to stop B. to offer C. to form D. to explain 45. A. video B. move C. step D. guide 46. A. left B. right C. agreement D. law 47. A. permitted B. was permitted C. avoided D. was published 48. A. way B. means C. difference D. chance 49. A. if B. when C. unless D. while 50. A. what B. how C. whatever D. however 51. A. have B. having C. had D. to have 52. A. may B. must C. need D. dare 53. A. been B. were C. was D. are 54. A. increase B. drop C. react D. rise 55. A. starting B. ending C. dividing D. producing 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fish swim life kind many if one with or too Nowadays, Chinese teenagers have ____56____ leisure activities than before. We can enjoy all ____57____ of outdoor and indoor activities. ____58____, we have lots of chances to join in many outdoor activities. During holidays, we can go to the seaside to ____59____, sunbathe and play beach volleyball. We can also go climbing, go ____60____, go for a picnic and so on. Sometimes, we can play basketball, ping-pong and football ____61____ our friends. We also enjoy many indoor activities. ____62____ we don’t go outside, we can surf the Internet, play games ____63____ chat with others. We may watch TV or movies at home, ____64____. Do you think our leisure ____65____ are rich? 第二节 阅读诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I Carry Your Heart With Me By E. E. Cummings I carry your heart with me I carry ____66____ in my heart I am never without it Anywhere I go, you go, my dear; And whatever is done by only me is your doing, my darling I fear ____67____ fate For you are my fate, my sweet I want no world For beautiful you ____68____ my world, my true Here is the deepest secret nobody knows Here is the root of the root ____69____ the bud of the bud And the sky of the sky of a tree called life Which grows higher than soul can hope or mind can hide And this is the wonder that’s keeping ____70____ stars apart I carry your heart with me I carry it in my heart 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Michael: Hi, Maria, long time no see. ________71________? Maria: I have been to Cuba to be a volunteer. Michael: Really? ________72________. Maria: Yeah, I enjoyed the work. Where has Sue been for vacation? Michael: ________73________. Maria: ________74________? Michael: Oh, she has gone to the library. Maria: I will go and find her. ________75________? Michael: Karl has gone to the library, too. Let’s go and find them. 六、书面表达(共20分) 76. 为倡导绿色出行，社旗县城1—5路公交车自今年国庆节开始免费乘坐。假如你叫李华，请你以“The greener ways of transportation”为主题给你的英国朋友Bill用英语写一封邮件，简单介绍绿色出行的方式及好处。 写作要求： 1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Bill, Everyone in Sheqi can take buses for free from National Day this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $