精品解析：河南省驻马店市正阳县2025—2026学年上学期九年级英语期中测试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中素质测试 九年级英语（仁爱版） （满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the population increase in the man’s country now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very fast. B. As fast as before. C. More slowly than before. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Does the population increase very fast in your country? B: It used to increase very fast, but now it grows slowly. 2. When did the man move to town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Four years ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. Long time no see. Do you still live in the village? B: No, I moved to town five years ago. 3. How did the man feel about his hometown’s changes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Wonderful. C. Amazed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You went back to your hometown during the holiday. How are things there? B: Everything has become better. I feel very excited. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a sunny day today! B: So it is. But the radio says it will be rainy this afternoon. A: Well, I’m going to visit my friend at three o’clock this afternoon. B: Don’t worry. It won’t rain heavily. 5. How many examples did the boy give about protecting the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can we do to protect the environment? B: Many things. For example, we can save water and recycle old things. A: It’s easy to do, but many people don’t know. B: Let’s tell people the ways to protect the environment in the park this weekend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is “APEC blue”? A. A clear sky. B. A color. C. A mood. 7. What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A. Terrible. B. Bad. C. Great. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What is APEC blue? B: It refers to the clear sky during the APEC meeting. A: How can we get APEC blue skies? B: To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped working, and the number of cars on the road was cut. A: I think it’s good for our environment. We should save our world from now on. B: I agree with you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whom will you help if you are a volunteer? A. The disabled children. B. The old people. C. The students without parents. 9. What can you do to help those children if you are a volunteer? A. Collect money for them. B. Tell funny stories to them. C. Help them look for their parents. 10. Which phone number should you call if you would like to help? A. 13103968111. B. 13303978111. C. 13103978111. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Today we are looking for some volunteers to a disabled children’s home. Some can’t communicate with others normally. They feel very lonely. We need some volunteers to cheer them up. You can help them clean the house, cook dinner, play hide and seek with them, or tell funny stories or jokes to them. Your help would be welcome. If you would like to join, please call us at 13103978111. We hope more and more people will take care of these children. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. How will they go to the lake? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 13. How many people will go to the lake together? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is Saturday. How about going for a trip? B: That sounds like a good idea. Where do you plan to go? A: To the lake in the south of our city. B: Shall we take the bus? A: No, we can go there by shared bike. It’s not very far. B: That will be OK. Why not ask someone else to join us? A: Good idea. Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go there last Sunday, but it rained. B: Great. I’m sure they will be happy to join us. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Sort litter. B. Help keep the park clean. C. Recycle old things. 15. When will they meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 【答案】14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. It’s Friday today. What are you going to do this weekend? B: I have no idea. A: What about helping keep the park clean? B: What can we do there? A: We can pick up litter and tell people how to sort litter. B: That’s great. When shall we meet tomorrow? A: What about eight o’clock? B: It’s too early. Let’s make it nine o’clock. A: OK. Let’s meet at the gate of the park. B: See you then. A: See you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。 请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 China’s efforts to protect the environment Factory control Lots of factories have been ____16____ in some big cities. Desert trees ____17____ of trees are planted in the desert every year. Supermarket rule Supermarkets are stopped from offering free ____18____ bags to customers. Car support New energy cars are supported by our ____19____ now. Travel advice People are encouraged to go out by ____20____ or by bus. 【答案】16. closed 17. Millions 18. plastic 19. government 20. bike 【解析】 【原文】In order to protect the environment, China has done lots of things. For example, lots of factories which give off much pollution have been closed in some big cities. It can reduce air and water pollution. And millions of trees are planted in the desert every year. It is good for stopping the wind from blowing the sand into cities. At the same time, our government has stopped supermarkets from offering free plastic bags to customers. It helps to reduce white pollution. New energy cars are supported by our government now. They don’t produce terrible gas and are good for the environment. Meanwhile, people are encouraged to go out by bike or by bus. All these are good for the environment. But to change the polluted environment, we still have a long way to go. All of us must try our best to protect the only earth we live on. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In our country, more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children. They usually live with their grandparents and they need more care. What do they need? The survey below was done in some villages in the north. Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions. ▲ What do you need most? A．Love (50%). B．Money (19%). C．Freedom (31%). ▲ Whom do you often communicate with? A．Friends (27%). B．Family members (55%). C．No one (18%). ▲ Can you communicate with your parents freely? A．Yes (46%). B．A little difficult (44%). C．No (10%). ▲ Do you want to live with your parents or alone? A．Live with parents (58%). B．Live alone (14%). C．No idea (28%). ▲ What do you think of your parents’ working in cities? A．Bad (20%). B．Good (39%). C．No idea (41%). ▲ What’s your happiest place? A．School (48%). B．Home (34%). C．Friends’ homes (18%). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What are “left-behind children”? A. Children who are left at school to do homework. B. Children who don’t have money to go to school. C. Children who are left in the villages by parents. D. Children who have to live with their grandparents. 22. According to the text, the number of the children who need ________ is the most. A. love B. money C. freedom D. home 23. How many children want to live with their parents? A. 72. B. 132. C. 138. D. 174. 24. 39% of the children think their parents’ working in cities is ________. A. bad B. good C. boring D. interesting 25. What can we learn from the survey? A. Only 19 children need money most. B. 48% of the children think school is the happiest place. C. 46% of the children don’t know if their parents’ working in cities is good or bad. D. Only a few of the children have difficulty communicating with their parents freely. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告类说明文，围绕农村留守儿童展开介绍，通过针对300名留守儿童开展的六项问卷调查，呈现了留守儿童在需求、沟通、居住意愿、对父母务工看法、幸福感场所等方面的现状数据。 【21题详解】 第一段给出定义：more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children，这直接说明留守儿童是父母前往大城市务工、被留在农村村子里的孩子。 【22题详解】 第一个调查“What do you need most?”显示：Love占比50%、Money占比19%、Freedom占比31%，爱的占比最高，说明最需要爱的孩子数量最多。 【23题详解】 根据第一段：“Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions.”可知调查总样本为300名留守儿童，第四个调查“Do you want to live with your parents or alone?”显示想要和父母同住的比例是58%，计算300×58%=174，因此有174名孩子想要和父母一起生活。 【24题详解】 第五个调查“What do you think of your parents’ working in cities?”显示：39%的孩子选择“Good”，说明39%的孩子认为父母在城市务工是好事。 【25题详解】 最后一个调查“What’s your happiest place?”显示：48%的孩子认为学校是最幸福的地方，和B选项表述一致。 B We have seen a popular shopping bag on the arms of some of the world’s most beautiful women. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. Supporters think using the bag can reduce using lots of plastic bags when they go to the supermarket every year. When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at a price of £5 at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It’s one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable (可重复使用的) bags, rather than the plastic ones. The bag has become a must-have for many famous people, who want to be fashionable (时尚的), and at the same time care about the environment. The “We Are What We Do” group has asked the designer (设计师) of the bag to develop the bag. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. We can buy the popular bag at a price of £ 5 ________. A. on the Internet B. from the shops all over the world C. at the designer’s home D. at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain 27. Which word can we use to describe the bag? A. Green. B. Colorful. C. Common. D. Expensive. 28. The “We Are What We Do” group most probably is ________. A. the persons wanting to do something by themselves B. the persons designing the new bags C. an organization protecting the environment D. a business selling bags 29. What’s the purpose of designing the popular bags? A. To make money. B. To help famous people. C. To make women fashionable. D. To reduce the environmental pollution. 30. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________. A. the designer wants to develop the bag B. it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment C. each person can use about 167 plastic bags every year D. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述一款名为“我不是塑料袋”的棉质环保手提袋在英国热销，它由公益团体推动设计师打造，既时尚又能减少超市塑料袋使用、助力环保，广受名人和消费者追捧，该团体也倡导人们通过小的生活方式改变减少污染、守护地球。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段“So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at a price of £5 at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain.”可知，这款包是在英国第二大超市以5英镑的价格出售的。 【27题详解】 通读全文可知，这款包旨在减少塑料袋的使用（reduce using lots of plastic bags），关心环境（care about the environment），保护地球（protect the earth）。在英语中，“Green”常用来形容环保、对环境友好的事物。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段内容，该组织要求设计师开发这款包，认为生活方式的改变能减少浪费和环境污染，并呼吁每个人尽力保护地球。这说明“We Are What We Do”是一个致力于保护环境的组织。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段“Supporters think using the bag can reduce using lots of plastic bags”以及第三段“strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution”可知，设计这款流行包的主要目的是为了减少环境污染。 【30题详解】 最后一段列举了塑料袋使用数据，指出生活方式改变对环境的影响，并最终总结说“everyone should try his best to protect the earth”（每个人都应尽最大努力保护地球）。这是该段的主旨大意。 C October 16, 2025 marks the 45th World Food Day. “Every grain of rice is a green code of the Earth”. The theme of this year’s World Food Day is “Food Saving, Everyone’s Responsibility.” The UN started the day in 1979. It’s used to remind (提醒) people not to waste food and fight hunger (饥饿). A big number of people in the world still don’t have adequate food to eat. Right now, there are more than 700 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep with hunger and about 10 million of them die of hunger each year. There are some reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes it more difficult to raise everyone. Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don’t eat it before it goes bad. A person throws away about 50kg of food on average (平均) every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food worldwide goes to waste each year. So think twice next time when you want to throw away food and try to reduce food waste. Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food so that you don’t leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “adequate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Clean. B. Cheap. C. Warm. D. Enough. 32. Which of the following reasons for food shortages isn’t mentioned in the text? A. More droughts and floods. B. Food waste. C. Not having enough farmland. D. The growing population. 33. How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A. By introducing different ways of reducing food waste. B. By telling a true story about food waste. C. By listing the difficulties in saving much food. D. By showing the importance of saving much food. 34. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. World Food Day was started to help the homeless people. B. A family of three throws away about 100 kg of food on average every year. C. More than 50% of food worldwide is wasted each year. D. Cooking a proper amount of food is a way to reduce food waste. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Reduce food waste to fight hunger B. The importance of eating healthily C. The ways of cooking food correctly D. Pay more attention to the environmental problems 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章以2025年第45个世界粮食日及其 “节约粮食，人人有责” 的主题切入，介绍全球饥饿人口现状，分析粮食短缺源于自然灾害、人口增长与粮食浪费三大原因，并给出日常生活中减少食物浪费的具体做法，倡导珍惜粮食、杜绝浪费。 【31题详解】 根据第二段上下文“A big number of people in the world still don't have adequate food to eat. Right now, there are more than 700 million hungry people...”可知，世界上有很多人没有足够的食物吃，处于饥饿状态。因此“adequate”意为“足够的”，与 Enough同义。 【32题详解】 根据第三段提到的“there have been more droughts and floods recently”（更多干旱和洪水）和“a growing population”（增长的人口），以及第四段提到的“Another big reason is food waste”（食物浪费），可知 A、B、D选项均在文中提及。C选项“没有足够的耕地”在文中未提到。 【33题详解】 最后一段列举了多种具体做法，如“Only order as much food as you can eat”（只点能吃完的量）、“take the rest home”（打包剩菜）、“Don’t cook too much”（不要做太多）等。这些都是减少食物浪费的具体方法。 【34题详解】 A选项，文中未提及帮助无家可归者，而是对抗饥饿；B选项，文中说每人每年浪费约50kg，三口之家应为150kg，而非100kg；C选项，文中说超过三分之一（1/3）被浪费，而非50%；D选项，与文中建议“Don’t cook too much”（不要做太多食物）相符，即烹饪适量食物。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了世界粮食日，指出了饥饿问题和食物浪费现状，并重点呼吁人们通过减少浪费来对抗饥饿。A选项“减少食物浪费以对抗饥饿”最能概括文章主旨。 D Wang Guansheng loves sharing the public welfare (公益) events he takes part in on his WeChat Moments. Wang never gets tired of helping others. ____36____. “People often ask me why I do public welfare in such a high-profile (高调的) way. Quite simply, I just want to influence more people to do good things through my own experiences,” said Wang. Since 2008, he has launched nearly 100 projects to provide volunteer services to other people. ____37____ He was a student then. One day, some people went to his primary school to give money to students from poor families. He received 200 yuan. He was so moved that he started to cry. The headmaster told him they were volunteers. At that time, he told himself that he would like to be a volunteer to help others when he grew up. ____38____ Then he began to do volunteer work. The first time he took part in public welfare activities was in 2008. He raised thousands of yuan for the victims (受害者) of the Wenchuan earthquake. On March 5, 2011, Wang set up the Dalian Xiaoshan Da’ai Public Service Center. ____39____ They have provided 1.3 million hours of volunteer service. Wang and his supporters took part in the war fighting against COVID-19. He also joined Guo Mingyi to help students in Tibet. Wang launched a volunteer service team to patrol (巡逻) a park three times per day. ____40____ “If everyone can do something to serve others, our society will be more and more beautiful,” he said. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It now has more than 5, 100 volunteers. B. He is an active volunteer from Dalian, Liaoning. C. His idea of doing volunteer work started in 1999. D. After leaving school, Wang started his own business. E. They picked up garbage and helped solve small problems in the park. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文，主要讲述了辽宁大连志愿者王冠胜热衷公益事业的经历，介绍了他萌生做志愿者想法的起源、开展公益活动的历程、创办公益服务中心的发展以及参与各类志愿工作的事迹，传递了号召大众服务他人的理念。 【36题详解】 第一段先介绍王冠胜喜欢在朋友圈分享参与的公益活动、从不厌倦助人，此处需要对人物进行基础身份介绍来引出下文，选项B“He is an active volunteer from Dalian, Liaoning.”，明确他是辽宁大连的活跃志愿者，让读者对主人公有基础认知，自然衔接后续他解释高调做公益的内容。 【37题详解】 后文讲述了他小学时受志愿者帮扶、立下长大做志愿者心愿的童年往事，这段是他志愿想法的开端，选项C“His idea of doing volunteer work started in 1999.”，总起说明他做志愿的想法始于1999年，后文再展开讲述想法产生的具体经过，逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 前文讲他童年立下志愿的由来，后文讲2008年他正式开展志愿工作、为汶川地震筹款的首次公益经历，中间需要衔接从童年立志到成年实践的过渡阶段，选项D“After leaving school, Wang started his own business.”，交代他毕业后创业的人生阶段，顺承推进到之后正式开启志愿工作的内容。 【39题详解】 前文提到2011年他创办了大连晓山大爱公益服务中心，后文介绍该中心累计提供130万小时志愿服务，此处需要介绍这个中心的发展规模，选项A“It now has more than 5,100 volunteers.”，说明中心现有5100多名志愿者，和后文的服务成果形成承接关系。 【40题详解】 前文提到他组建志愿队每日三次在公园巡逻，此处需要补充巡逻工作的具体内容，选项E“They picked up garbage and helped solve small problems in the park.”，详细说明队伍在公园开展的垃圾清理、解决小事这类巡逻工作，衔接自然，之后再引出他关于服务社会的感悟。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a lonely village far away in the mountains. The people were ____41____. However, they were happy. After all, their ancestors (祖先) had lived in the same way for ____42____. One day, some visitors came to the village: They told the villagers they needed lots of wood. However, they did not have enough wood of their own, ____43____ they wanted to buy some. This seemed like money for ____44____. There were plenty of trees growing on the mountains around the village for many years, and they seemed almost ____45____ for the villagers. All they had to do was cut them down. An agreement was reached, and the strong men were ____46____ to the mountains to cut down trees. Every day a truck arrived to collect the trees and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better life for their future. But the ____47____ didn’t last long. The change was hardly ____48____ at first, but it seemed as if the wind blew stronger and stronger. Soon the villagers began to ____49____ their crops because there was little rain. And there seemed to be ____50____ sandstorms around than before. The villagers decided that they couldn’t just ____51____ to see the crops failing. They would have to use the money they earned to buy tools and other things to fight against the sandstorms and to water their crops. Soon there was no ____52____ left. Then the people ____53____ the reason. It was the trees. They had never been useless. Instead, they had done an important job-protecting the environment. ____54____ so many trees cut down, there was little rain and more sandstorms. All these damaged (损害) the crops and influenced the villagers’ life. At last, the people were ____55____ poor, but the village they lived in was not the one as before-lots of trees were gone. The villagers tried their best to plant trees, but it might take years the young trees to grow up. What a terrible lesson! 41. A. sick B. poor C. strong D. healthy 42. A. days B. weeks C. months D. centuries 43. A. after B. and C. so D. since 44. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 45. A. important B. expensive C. necessary D. useless 46. A. put B. sent C. taken D. driven 47. A. opinion B. interest C. plan D. dream 48. A. seen B. looked C. watched D. noticed 49. A. worry about B. think about C. ask about D. talk about 50. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer 51. A. wait B. hope C. expect D. decide 52. A. tree B. crop C. money D. rain 53. A. realized B. imagined C. searched D. remembered 54. A. For B. With C. From D. Under 55. A. yet B. also C. already D. still 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述村民为赚钱砍树致环境恶化，最终钱花光仍贫穷的故事，警示人们保护环境的重要性，发人深省。 【41题详解】 句意：人们很穷，然而他们很快乐。 根据“However, they were happy”可知前后形成转折，虽然物质贫穷但精神快乐。poor贫穷的，符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：他们的祖先已经以同样的方式生活了几个世纪。 根据“ancestors”可知时间跨度很长，centuries世纪，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他们没有足够的木材，所以他们想买一些。 根据前文“they did not have enough wood of their own”没有木材是原因，后文“they wanted to buy some”想买是结果，so，表因果关系。 【44题详解】 句意：这看起来像是不劳而获的钱。 根据固定搭配“money for nothing”意为“不劳而获的钱”，符合村民轻易砍树卖钱的情境。 【45题详解】 句意：它们对村民来说几乎没用。 根据后文“They had never been useless”可知之前村民认为树是无用的。useless，无用的，符合题意。 【46题详解】 句意：强壮的男人被派去山上砍树。 根据“were...to the mountains”，be sent to 表示被派往某地工作。 【47题详解】 句意：但这个梦想没有持续多久。 根据前文“dream of a better life”，此处指代这个梦想。dream，梦想，符合题意。 【48题详解】 句意：起初变化几乎没被注意到。 根据“hardly”，hardly noticed 表示几乎没被察觉。notice 侧重留意细微的变化，符合题意。 【49题详解】 句意：村民开始担心他们的庄稼，因为雨水很少。 根据“little rain”和庄稼受损，村民自然会担心。worry about，担心，符合题意。 【50题详解】 句意：似乎比以前有更多的沙尘暴。 根据“than before”需用比较级，生态遭到破坏，风沙灾害加剧，用more。 【51题详解】 句意：他们不能只是等待看着庄稼失败。 根据“couldn't just ... to see”，wait to see 表示袖手旁观，符合需采取行动的逻辑。 【52题详解】 句意：很快没有钱剩下了。 根据前文“use the money they earned”，村民消耗的是伐木换取的金钱，money，钱，符合题意。 【53题详解】 句意：然后人们意识到了原因。 后文“It was the trees. They had never been useless. Instead, they had done an important job-protecting the environment. ”解释原因，此处指明白真相。realized，意识到，符合题意。 【54题详解】 句意：随着这么多树被砍倒，雨水稀少，沙尘暴也更多了。 根据“With+名词+过去分词”结构表原因或伴随状况。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，人们仍然贫穷。 根据故事结尾，村民回到了最初的贫穷状态，still 表示状态持续。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good happy they much success knowledge win sit different life I started my school life at the age of six. At first, the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of ____56____ in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do ____57____ in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had ____58____ kinds of school trips. Not only did we learn many things from ____59____, but also we were given many projects (课题) as homework. It helped us know ____60____. At the same time, we made many good friends. In Grade 8, I ____61____ prizes in drawing and English speech. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior (高级的) middle school. Whenever I think of my school life I feel very ____62____ and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs (苦乐) that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share, “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, ____63____ and love. I think in everybody’s ____64____, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school ____65____was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 【答案】56. sitting 57. well 58. different 59. them 60. more 61. won 62. happy 63. knowledge 64. success 65. life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了自己从六岁开始的校园生活，讲述了自己在校园中的成长与改变，抒发了对学校的热爱与赞美之情。 【56题详解】 句意：起初，对我这个男孩来说，学校意味着玩、玩还是玩，而不是坐在教室里学习东西。介词短语instead of后接动词的动名词形式，结合语境，此处表示“坐”，需要将备选词汇sit变为动名词sitting。 【57题详解】 句意：我尽力在学业上做好，遵守校规。 句中“I tried my best to do...in”提示此处考查短语do well in，意为“在……方面做得好”，此处需要用good的副词形式well。 【58题详解】 句意：每年我们都有各种各样的校园旅行。句中“...kinds of”提示此处表示“各种各样的”，对应短语different kinds of，修饰kinds，因此备选词汇different符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我们不仅能从这些旅行中学到很多东西，还会拿到很多课题作业。介词from后需要人称代词宾格，此处指代前文的复数名词“school trips”，用they的宾格形式them。 【60题详解】 句意：它（课题作业）帮助我们了解更多。句中“but also we were given many projects as homework. It helped us know...”，课题作业能让我们在已有学习基础上收获更多，此处用much的比较级more，表示“更多（内容）”。 【61题详解】 句意：八年级时，我在绘画和英语演讲中获奖。 句中“...prizes in drawing and English speech”提示此处表示“获奖”，本文叙述过去的校园经历，整体用一般过去时，因此此处需要用win的过去式won。 【62题详解】 句意：每当我想起我的学校生活，我都会感到非常开心，我认为在每个人的学校生活中，都有许多起伏影响着他的生活。句中feel后接形容词作表语，结合语境此处表示“开心的”，备选词汇happy符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：学校是我们所有人学会关心和分享的地方，“学校”不仅仅是一个地方，而是一座由规则、知识和爱组成的大型建筑。句中“a large building made up of rules...and love”，设空处和rules、love并列作宾语，需要名词，结合语境此处填“knowledge”符合语义。 【64题详解】 句意：我认为在每个人的成功中，学校都扮演着关键的角色。所有格everybody’s后需要名词，结合语境此处指“成功”，因此备选词汇success符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我的学习生活，过去是最好的，现在是最好的，未来也永远会是最好的。句中“My school...was...”提示此处需填入名词，表示“生活”，与文章开头“I started my school life at the age of six”呼应，备选词汇life符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Plastic is a great convenience, but it is also harmful to the environment. Therefore, action must be taken to reduce its use. ____66____ are many different ways to reduce your plastic use at home. To begin with, be sure ____67____ properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can’t. Next, consider using simple alternatives (替代品) to everyday products. For example, a mixture (混合物) of baking soda (苏打粉) , hot water and lemon can effectively replace traditional cleaners that come in harmful plastic bottles. Shopping may be one of ____68____ hardest things to do when trying to avoid plastic. Using reusable bags is a good choice. Before shopping, make sure you have an accurate (准确的) shopping list. This will not only reduce food waste, but also reduce the number of plastic bags you throw away every year. Believe it or not, ____69____ is possible to avoid plastics while on vacation. You may book one of the hotels that hardly provide guests ____70____ the plastics that can only be used once. As for take-home gifts, stick to buying those made from natural materials like metals or plants. 【答案】66. There 67. to 68. the 69. it 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了减少塑料使用的多种实用办法，倡导环保减塑。 【66题详解】 句意：在家减少塑料使用有很多不同方法。此处为there be固定句型，表示“存在，有”，表示有许多方法，置于句首，首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：开始，一定要把所有可回收物品规范回收，扔掉不可回收的垃圾。固定搭配be sure to do sth.“一定要做某事”，此处需用to。 【68题详解】 句意：想要远离塑料，购物或许是最难办的事情之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，固定结构，表示“最……之一”，此处需用定冠词the。 【69题详解】 句意：信不信由你，度假时也能做到不用塑料制品。is前面缺少主语，且后文已有不定式to avoid作真正的主语，此处需用it作形式主语，构成it is+形容词+动词不定式结构，此处需填it。 【70题详解】 句意：你可以预订几乎不向客人提供一次性塑料用品的酒店。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”，此处需用介词with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jack, __________________71__________________? B: Hi, Susan! I’m going to check the noticeboard (布告板). A: Oh, I have just come from there. B: __________________72__________________? A: Anything new? Yes. There’s going to be an English speaking competition (比赛) next Friday. B: __________________73__________________? A: The topic is “Great changes in China”. B: That sounds like an interesting topic. Would you like to take part in it? A: Of course. I think it’s a great opportunity to practice my spoken English. __________________74__________________? B: Well, as you know, I’m shy and my spoken English is poor. I’m not sure I can speak in public. A: Don’t worry. If you keep on practicing, you’ll make progress. B: I’ll consider it. Thanks for the encouragement. By the way, how will you prepare for it? A: __________________75__________________. B: That’s a good idea. 【答案】71. What are you going to do 72. Is there anything new on it/Is there anything new on the noticeboard/... 73. What’s the topic (of the competition) 74. What/How about you/Will you take part in it 75. I will look up some information on the Internet/I will borrow some books about changes in China from the library/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是校园日常情景对话，Susan询问Jack的出行去向，二人围绕布告板上新发布的英语演讲比赛展开交流，探讨比赛主题、参赛意愿，最后互相交流参赛的准备方案。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m going to check the noticeboard.”可知，此处是在询问对方要去哪里或做什么，疑问句“What are you going to do”符合。 【72题详解】 根据“Anything new? Yes.”可知，B 是在询问布告板上是否有新通知，疑问句“Is there anything new on it/Is there anything new on the noticeboard/...”符合。 【73题详解】 根据“The topic is ‘Great changes in China’”可知，是询问比赛的主题是什么，疑问句“What’s the topic (of the competition)”符合。 【74题详解】 根据上文A 表示自己要参加，下文B解释自己害羞、不确定能否参加，可知此处A是在询问B是否也要参加或邀请B参加，疑问句“What/How about you/Will you take part in it”符合。 【75题详解】 根据“how will you prepare for it?”以及下文“That’s a good idea.”可知，此处应回答具体的准备计划，“I will look up some information on the Internet/I will borrow some books about changes in China from the library/...”符合语境。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 我们在愉快的学习生活中取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请你根据下面的写作要求，以“The most meaningful experience”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1）讲述你最有意义的一次经历； 2）谈谈你从中获得了什么； 3）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The most meaningful experience The most meaningful experience for me was taking part in community volunteer work last Saturday morning. I went to the nearby community with classmates. We picked up litter on streets, wiped public benches and chatted with lonely elderly residents. At first I worried I could not do the work well. Yet I finished all tasks patiently with teammates’ encouragement. I gained warm true feelings from serving others. I learn small kindness can comfort people’s hearts. This experience pushes me to keep doing volunteer jobs in spare time to pass on warmth to more people. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：①完整叙述一次有意义的志愿实践经历， ②分层梳理本次经历带来的内心收获、人生启发与后续行动规划 确定人称：第一人称 I/we 注意事项：100词左右；不填写真实校名、地名与人名，叙事流畅、感悟贴合主题 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：开门点题，点明核心经历是上周社区志愿活动 结尾段：抒发志愿活动带来的情感收获，提炼深层道理 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：亲身经历 核心词汇短语：community volunteer work, pick up litter, wipe public benches, lonely elderly residents, teammates’ encouragement等 拓展词汇短语：public-service activity, clear rubbish, clean public facilities, accompany the old, support from partners等 要点二：带来的收获 核心词汇短语：true warm feelings, serve others, small kindness, pass on warmth等 拓展词汇短语：sense of satisfaction, offer help to people around, spread kindness, stick to public welfare activities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中素质测试九年级英语试题。听力。材料一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个选项中。选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。one. Does the population increase very fast in your . country is used to increase very fast, but now IT grows slowly. Does the population increase very fast in your . country is used to increase very fast, but now IT grows slowly. Two. hi, jack. Long time. no. See, do you still live in the . village? No, I moved to town five years ago. Hi, jack. Long time. no. See, do you still live in the . village? No, I moved to town five years ago. thay. You went back to your hometown during the holiday. How are . things there? Everything has become Better. I feel very excited. You went back to your hometown during the holiday. How are things there? Everything has become Better. I feel very excited. four. What a Sunny day today. so IT is, but the radio says IT will be rainy this afternoon. Well, i'm going to visit my friend at three o clock this afternoon. Don't worry, I won't rain . heavily. What a Sunny day today. so IT is, but the radio says IT will be rainy this afternoon. Well, i'm going to visit my friend at three o clock this afternoon. Don't worry, IT won't rain heavily. five. What can we do to protect the . environment? Many things. For example, we can save water and recycle old things. It's easy to do, but many people don't know. Let's tell people the ways to protect the environment in the park this weekend. What can we do to protect the . environment? Many things. For example, we can save water and recycle old things. It's easy to do, but many people don't know. Let's tell people the ways to protect the environment in the park this weekend. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中。所给的ABC3个. 选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。What is APEC blue IT refers . to the clear sky during the APEC meeting. How can we get APEC blue skies to get . such a blue sky? Manufacturers in beijing and nearby cities stopped working, and the number, of course, on the . road was caught. I think it's good for our environment. We should save our world from now on. I agree with you. What is APEC blue IT refers . to the clear sky during the APEC meeting. How can we get APEC blue skies to get . such a blue sky manufacturer in beijing? And nearby cities stopped working, and the number, of course. on the road was caught. I think it's good for our environment. We should save our world from now on. I agree with you. 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第13个小题。Hello everyone, today we are looking for some volunteers to a disabled children's home. Some can communicate with others Normally. They feel very lonely. We need some volunteers to cheer them up. You can help them clean the house, cook dinner, play hide and sick with them, or tell funny stories or jokes to them. Your help would be welcome. If you would like to join, please cause us at one, three, one, two, three, nine, seven, eight, one, one, one. We hope more and more people will take care of these children. Thank . you. Hello everyone, today we are looking for some volunteers for a this April, the children's home. Some can't communicate with others Normally. They feel very lonely. We need some volunteers to cheer them up. You can help them clean the house, cook dinner, please help and sick with them, or tell funny stories or jokes to them. Your help would be welcome. If you would like to join, please call us at one, three, one. two. three, nine, seven, eight. one, one. one. We hope more and more people will take care of these children. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Tomorrow is saturday. How about going for . a trip that sounds like a good idea? Where do you plan to go . to the lake in the south of our city? Shall we take the bus? No, we can go there by shared bike. It's not very far. That will be okay. Why not ask someone else to join us? Good idea. Let's ask mary and jack to go with us. They planned to go there last sunday, but IT rained. great. I'm sure they will be happy to join us. Tomorrow is saturday. How about going for . a trip that sounds like a good idea? Where do you plan to go to . the lake in the south of our city? Shall we take the bus? No, we can go there by shared bike. It's not very far. That will be okay. Why not ask someone else to join us? Good idea. Let's ask mary and jack to go with us. They planned to go there last sunday, but IT rained. great. I'm sure they will be happy to join us. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。Hi, jack, it's friday today. What are going to do . this weekend? I have no idea. What about having keep the park in? What do there? We can pick up later and tell people how to sort the later. That's great. When should we meet tomorrow? What about eight o'clock? It's too early. Let's make IT nine o'clock. Okay, let's meet at the gate of the park. then . see you. Hi, jack, it's friday today. What are going to do . this weekend? I have no idea. What about having keep the parking? What do there? We can pick up later and tell people how to sort the later. That's great. When should we meet tomorrow? What about eight o'clock? It's too early. Let's make IT nine o'clock. Okay, let's meet at the gate of the park. so then . see you. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。In order to protect the environment, china has done lots of things. For example, lots of factory, which gave us much portion, have been closed in some big cities. IT can reduce air and water pollution, and million of trees are planted in the desert every year. IT is good for stopping the wind from blowing the sun into cities. At the same time, our government had stopped supermarkets from offering free plastic bags to customers. IT helps to reduce White pollution. New energy cars are supported by our government. Now you don't reduce table guys and are good for the environment. Meanwhile, people are encouraged to go out by bike or by bus. All these are good for the environment. But to change the protect environment, we still have a long way to go. All of us must try our best to protect the only earth we live on. In order to protect the environment, china has done lots of things. For example, lots of factories which gave a much pollution have been closed in some big cities. IT can reduce air and water pollution, and millions of trees are planted in the desert every year. IT is good for stopping the wind from blowing the sand into cities. At the same time, our government has stopped supermarkets from offering free plastic bags to customers. IT have to reduce wet pollution. New energy cards are supported by our government now. They don't produce terrible gas and are good for the environment. Meanwhile, people are encouraged to go out by bike or by bus. All these are good for the environment. But to change the polluted environment, we still have a long way to go. All of us must try our best to protect the only earth we live on. 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中素质测试 九年级英语（仁爱版） （满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the population increase in the man’s country now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very fast. B. As fast as before. C. More slowly than before. 2. When did the man move to town? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Four years ago. 3. How did the man feel about his hometown’s changes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Wonderful. C. Amazed. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 5. How many examples did the boy give about protecting the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is “APEC blue”? A. A clear sky. B. A color. C. A mood. 7. What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A. Terrible. B. Bad. C. Great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whom will you help if you are a volunteer? A. The disabled children. B. The old people. C. The students without parents. 9. What can you do to help those children if you are a volunteer? A. Collect money for them. B. Tell funny stories to them. C. Help them look for their parents. 10. Which phone number should you call if you would like to help? A. 13103968111. B. 13303978111. C. 13103978111. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. How will they go to the lake? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 13. How many people will go to the lake together? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Sort litter. B. Help keep the park clean. C. Recycle old things. 15. When will they meet? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。 请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 China’s efforts to protect the environment Factory control Lots of factories have been ____16____ in some big cities. Desert trees ____17____ of trees are planted in the desert every year. Supermarket rule Supermarkets are stopped from offering free ____18____ bags to customers. Car support New energy cars are supported by our ____19____ now. Travel advice People are encouraged to go out by ____20____ or by bus. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In our country, more and more villagers have left their villages to work in big cities. As a result, their children have become left-behind children. They usually live with their grandparents and they need more care. What do they need? The survey below was done in some villages in the north. Three hundred left-behind children were chosen to answer the questions. ▲ What do you need most? A．Love (50%). B．Money (19%). C．Freedom (31%). ▲ Whom do you often communicate with? A．Friends (27%). B．Family members (55%). C．No one (18%). ▲ Can you communicate with your parents freely? A．Yes (46%). B．A little difficult (44%). C．No (10%). ▲ Do you want to live with your parents or alone? A．Live with parents (58%). B．Live alone (14%). C．No idea (28%). ▲ What do you think of your parents’ working in cities? A．Bad (20%). B．Good (39%). C．No idea (41%). ▲ What’s your happiest place? A．School (48%). B．Home (34%). C．Friends’ homes (18%). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What are “left-behind children”? A. Children who are left at school to do homework. B. Children who don’t have money to go to school. C. Children who are left in the villages by parents. D. Children who have to live with their grandparents. 22. According to the text, the number of the children who need ________ is the most. A. love B. money C. freedom D. home 23. How many children want to live with their parents? A. 72. B. 132. C. 138. D. 174. 24. 39% of the children think their parents’ working in cities is ________. A. bad B. good C. boring D. interesting 25. What can we learn from the survey? A. Only 19 children need money most. B. 48% of the children think school is the happiest place. C. 46% of the children don’t know if their parents’ working in cities is good or bad. D. Only a few of the children have difficulty communicating with their parents freely. B We have seen a popular shopping bag on the arms of some of the world’s most beautiful women. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. Supporters think using the bag can reduce using lots of plastic bags when they go to the supermarket every year. When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at a price of £5 at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It’s one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable (可重复使用的) bags, rather than the plastic ones. The bag has become a must-have for many famous people, who want to be fashionable (时尚的), and at the same time care about the environment. The “We Are What We Do” group has asked the designer (设计师) of the bag to develop the bag. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. We can buy the popular bag at a price of £ 5 ________. A. on the Internet B. from the shops all over the world C. at the designer’s home D. at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain 27. Which word can we use to describe the bag? A. Green. B. Colorful. C. Common. D. Expensive. 28. The “We Are What We Do” group most probably is ________. A. the persons wanting to do something by themselves B. the persons designing the new bags C. an organization protecting the environment D. a business selling bags 29. What’s the purpose of designing the popular bags? A. To make money. B. To help famous people. C. To make women fashionable. D. To reduce the environmental pollution. 30. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________. A. the designer wants to develop the bag B. it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment C. each person can use about 167 plastic bags every year D. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment C October 16, 2025 marks the 45th World Food Day. “Every grain of rice is a green code of the Earth”. The theme of this year’s World Food Day is “Food Saving, Everyone’s Responsibility.” The UN started the day in 1979. It’s used to remind (提醒) people not to waste food and fight hunger (饥饿). A big number of people in the world still don’t have adequate food to eat. Right now, there are more than 700 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep with hunger and about 10 million of them die of hunger each year. There are some reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes it more difficult to raise everyone. Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don’t eat it before it goes bad. A person throws away about 50kg of food on average (平均) every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food worldwide goes to waste each year. So think twice next time when you want to throw away food and try to reduce food waste. Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food so that you don’t leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “adequate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Clean. B. Cheap. C. Warm. D. Enough. 32. Which of the following reasons for food shortages isn’t mentioned in the text? A. More droughts and floods. B. Food waste. C. Not having enough farmland. D. The growing population. 33. How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A. By introducing different ways of reducing food waste. B. By telling a true story about food waste. C. By listing the difficulties in saving much food. D. By showing the importance of saving much food. 34. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. World Food Day was started to help the homeless people. B. A family of three throws away about 100 kg of food on average every year. C. More than 50% of food worldwide is wasted each year. D. Cooking a proper amount of food is a way to reduce food waste. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Reduce food waste to fight hunger B. The importance of eating healthily C. The ways of cooking food correctly D. Pay more attention to the environmental problems D Wang Guansheng loves sharing the public welfare (公益) events he takes part in on his WeChat Moments. Wang never gets tired of helping others. ____36____. “People often ask me why I do public welfare in such a high-profile (高调的) way. Quite simply, I just want to influence more people to do good things through my own experiences,” said Wang. Since 2008, he has launched nearly 100 projects to provide volunteer services to other people. ____37____ He was a student then. One day, some people went to his primary school to give money to students from poor families. He received 200 yuan. He was so moved that he started to cry. The headmaster told him they were volunteers. At that time, he told himself that he would like to be a volunteer to help others when he grew up. ____38____ Then he began to do volunteer work. The first time he took part in public welfare activities was in 2008. He raised thousands of yuan for the victims (受害者) of the Wenchuan earthquake. On March 5, 2011, Wang set up the Dalian Xiaoshan Da’ai Public Service Center. ____39____ They have provided 1.3 million hours of volunteer service. Wang and his supporters took part in the war fighting against COVID-19. He also joined Guo Mingyi to help students in Tibet. Wang launched a volunteer service team to patrol (巡逻) a park three times per day. ____40____ “If everyone can do something to serve others, our society will be more and more beautiful,” he said. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It now has more than 5, 100 volunteers. B. He is an active volunteer from Dalian, Liaoning. C. His idea of doing volunteer work started in 1999. D. After leaving school, Wang started his own business. E. They picked up garbage and helped solve small problems in the park. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There was a lonely village far away in the mountains. The people were ____41____. However, they were happy. After all, their ancestors (祖先) had lived in the same way for ____42____. One day, some visitors came to the village: They told the villagers they needed lots of wood. However, they did not have enough wood of their own, ____43____ they wanted to buy some. This seemed like money for ____44____. There were plenty of trees growing on the mountains around the village for many years, and they seemed almost ____45____ for the villagers. All they had to do was cut them down. An agreement was reached, and the strong men were ____46____ to the mountains to cut down trees. Every day a truck arrived to collect the trees and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better life for their future. But the ____47____ didn’t last long. The change was hardly ____48____ at first, but it seemed as if the wind blew stronger and stronger. Soon the villagers began to ____49____ their crops because there was little rain. And there seemed to be ____50____ sandstorms around than before. The villagers decided that they couldn’t just ____51____ to see the crops failing. They would have to use the money they earned to buy tools and other things to fight against the sandstorms and to water their crops. Soon there was no ____52____ left. Then the people ____53____ the reason. It was the trees. They had never been useless. Instead, they had done an important job-protecting the environment. ____54____ so many trees cut down, there was little rain and more sandstorms. All these damaged (损害) the crops and influenced the villagers’ life. At last, the people were ____55____ poor, but the village they lived in was not the one as before-lots of trees were gone. The villagers tried their best to plant trees, but it might take years the young trees to grow up. What a terrible lesson! 41. A. sick B. poor C. strong D. healthy 42. A. days B. weeks C. months D. centuries 43. A. after B. and C. so D. since 44. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 45. A. important B. expensive C. necessary D. useless 46. A. put B. sent C. taken D. driven 47. A. opinion B. interest C. plan D. dream 48. A. seen B. looked C. watched D. noticed 49. A. worry about B. think about C. ask about D. talk about 50. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer 51. A. wait B. hope C. expect D. decide 52. A. tree B. crop C. money D. rain 53. A. realized B. imagined C. searched D. remembered 54. A. For B. With C. From D. Under 55. A. yet B. also C. already D. still 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good happy they much success knowledge win sit different life I started my school life at the age of six. At first, the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of ____56____ in the classroom and learning something. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do ____57____ in my schoolwork and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had ____58____ kinds of school trips. Not only did we learn many things from ____59____, but also we were given many projects (课题) as homework. It helped us know ____60____. At the same time, we made many good friends. In Grade 8, I ____61____ prizes in drawing and English speech. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior (高级的) middle school. Whenever I think of my school life I feel very ____62____ and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs (苦乐) that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share, “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, ____63____ and love. I think in everybody’s ____64____, school plays a key role. I can describe my school in “Three Ss”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. My school ____65____was the best, is the best and will always be the best. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 Plastic is a great convenience, but it is also harmful to the environment. Therefore, action must be taken to reduce its use. ____66____ are many different ways to reduce your plastic use at home. To begin with, be sure ____67____ properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can’t. Next, consider using simple alternatives (替代品) to everyday products. For example, a mixture (混合物) of baking soda (苏打粉) , hot water and lemon can effectively replace traditional cleaners that come in harmful plastic bottles. Shopping may be one of ____68____ hardest things to do when trying to avoid plastic. Using reusable bags is a good choice. Before shopping, make sure you have an accurate (准确的) shopping list. This will not only reduce food waste, but also reduce the number of plastic bags you throw away every year. Believe it or not, ____69____ is possible to avoid plastics while on vacation. You may book one of the hotels that hardly provide guests ____70____ the plastics that can only be used once. As for take-home gifts, stick to buying those made from natural materials like metals or plants. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jack, __________________71__________________? B: Hi, Susan! I’m going to check the noticeboard (布告板). A: Oh, I have just come from there. B: __________________72__________________? A: Anything new? Yes. There’s going to be an English speaking competition (比赛) next Friday. B: __________________73__________________? A: The topic is “Great changes in China”. B: That sounds like an interesting topic. Would you like to take part in it? A: Of course. I think it’s a great opportunity to practice my spoken English. __________________74__________________? B: Well, as you know, I’m shy and my spoken English is poor. I’m not sure I can speak in public. A: Don’t worry. If you keep on practicing, you’ll make progress. B: I’ll consider it. Thanks for the encouragement. By the way, how will you prepare for it? A: __________________75__________________. B: That’s a good idea. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 我们在愉快的学习生活中取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请你根据下面的写作要求，以“The most meaningful experience”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1）讲述你最有意义的一次经历； 2）谈谈你从中获得了什么； 3）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $