内容正文:
2026年春季学期期末考试高二年级英语参考答案
听力
1-5 BCBAC
6-10ABCBA
11-15 BACBA
16-20ACCBC
阅读理解
21-23CAB
24-27 DBDC
28-31 CDBD
32-35 BCAA
36-40 DFGAC
完形填空
41-45 BCADA
46-50 CABDB
51-55 CDABD
语法填空
56.referred
57.which
58.As 59.giving
60.frequently
61.am
62.have conducted/have been conducting
63.their
64.to control
65.dynasties
应用文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua.Having learned that our school will hold the Cultural Workshop for exchange students,I am
writing with great enthusiasm to apply to participate in it and demonstrate Chinese Paper Cutting,a traditional
craft full of cultural charm.
The demonstration process,which is simple and easy to follow,involves three steps:first,I will fold a piece
of red paper into a triangle;then,with a pair of scissors,I will carefully cut out delicate patterns;finally,unfolding
it will present a beautiful symmetrical design,such as a horse that symbolizes progress.Being interactive and
attractive to exchange students,this craft makes me convinced that I am well-suited to demonstrate it,as I am
eager to share this precious cultural heritage with our foreign friends through this activity.
It is my sincere hope that I can be given the opportunity to share this unique skill with all the exchange
students,and I would greatly appreciate it ifyou could reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
Every few minutes,I checked my phone for messages from the planner.As thick snow kept pouring down
outside the window,a wave of anxiety washed over me.So worried was I about the lonely old man that various
terrible scenes crowded into my mind.I was about to call the technician in person when a message popped up
unexpectedly.Having fought through the heavy snow,the worker arrived at Greenhill Street and found the old
man safe.Because ofhis poor hearing,he could not catch our repeated calls,thus repeating his tap problem out of
deep fear.
Hearing that,I let out a huge breath of relief.The planner told me that the technician had fixed the tap
efficiently and stayed to keep the lonely old man company for a chat.Deeply thankful,the elderly man expressed
his thanks over and over again.Warmth flooded my chest,for we didn't ignore his simple words that hid a cry for
help.This unforgettable experience taught me that we should treat the elderly with more patience and kindness,
especially when they are trapped in terrible weather.
1.B
【原文】W:Soy,I'm late.The traffic was awful.Have you checked out our group project yet?
M:Just took a quick look.The analysis part looks pretty challenging.
W:Yeah,I think so.Why don't we go over the main points together?
2.C
【原文】W:Hi,I'm calling about booking2 rooms for this Saturday evening.
M:Sure.It is f215 per room.That's the weekend price.It's f175 on weekdays.
W:Okay,that works for me.
3.B
【原文】M:Now,what would you like me to do?
W:With all the recent storms,the glass in the kitchen door is broken.I really need that fixed.
M:You mean it needs replacing?I'll get that done right away.
4.A
I M:Hi Laura,could you spare a few minutes to talk about the on-the-job training workshop you attended
last summer?I'm considering signing up for one myself.
W:Sure,Tim.What would you like to know?
5.C
【原文】M:How was your trip?
W:It got me right on the first day,but to my great surprise,it rained quite a number of days,so I was forced to
replan my route.
M:Oh,that's too bad.
6.A7.B
【原文】W:HIello,.Fast Cycle Rentals shop.How can I assist you?
M:Hi,I'm planning to explore the city and need a bike.Could you tell me your rental options?
W:Absolutely.For city rides,we usually recommend the classic bicycle.And it's lightweight and easy to operate
on flat surfaces.You won't need a mountain or cross bike unless you're tackling hills or rough ground.
M:No,I'll just be sticking to the main roads and paths.The classic one sounds fine.
W:Perfect.The price is f52 for the day,a reduction from our usual rate of f65.
M:Great.I'll try to come by.And what's your address?
8.C9.B10.A
[I W:Honey,let's choose a swimming pool for our family this weekend.The kids really want to go
swimming.
M:Absolutely.I have checked all the swimming pools in the town and there are several choices for us.
W:Great.Tell me about them.
M:Sure.The first one is called Happy Summer,mainly for young children.There's a cafe,too,but it is only open
during the day and there is no parking lot nearby.
W:That's too bad.What are the other options?
M:Blue Ocean is quite good.It's open to entry-level swimmers and they have changing rooms for you,so it's
quite convenient.
W:Good.When does it open?We only have time in the evenings.
M:I'm afraid it opens from 9 am to 5 pm every day.
W:How about Water Bay?
M:It opens from 2 pm to 9 pm and it provides free lockers for your stuff.
W:I might consider that.
11.B12.A13.C14.B
【原文】W:Good morning,may I come in?
M:Good morning,Miss Lynn.Please take a seat.I'd like to start with a quick overview of your background.
Could you tell me why you left your last position?
W:My previous job required frequent night shifts,and with a young child at home,I found it impossible to
manage.
M:Understood.I think there are some options for you.The first one is Reception Assistant at the Parkview Hotel.
This hotel has quite an international flavor,so you'll need to speak at least 2 foreign languages.
W:Sure,I can speak fluent French and Chinese.
M:Excellent.Another choice is General Assistant at the Lakeside Hotel.To be honest,the pay is rather low,but
the meals are provided free of charge.
W:That sounds great,but can I have a few days to think it over and get back to you later?
M:That's no problem.
15.A16.A17.C
【原文】M:Good afternoon and welcome to the City Hour.Today we have with us Cynthia Smith,who is in
charge of this year's City Fair.
W:Hello,Ron.
M:Well,Cynthia,would you start by giving us some of the basic information about the fair?Where will it take
place this year?
W:I know most people expect the fair to be held at the amusement ground as usual,but we have to change the
location this year.They're building the new school nearby,and the amusement ground is used to store
construction materials.So we've moved it to the city park.
M:That will be a great place for the fair.Could you tell our listeners about the event plan for Saturday and Sunday,
the main days of the fair?
W:On Saturday evening,there will be a cartoon show and a magic show for children.On Sunday afternoon,the
whole family can enjoy a concert by the lake.
M:I'm sure that will be very popular.Thank you for sharing the information with us.
W:Thank you for inviting me.
18.C19.B20.C
【原文】
The old Bourne Film Festival,which was started in 1996 by Joanne Smith,is held in the last two weeks of
August every year.It also runs a film competition for under 18,which has a different theme every year.Last year,
for example,the theme was Future Planet and the winner was a 10-minute documentary encouraging teenagers to
be more aware of the environmental issues,focusing on getting kids to cycle to school instead of going by car.
This year,the theme is Sporting Nation.Every year the competition presents excellent prizes donated by local
businesses including shops and hotels.This year you can win a top-quality movie camera worth over f800.
Application forms are on the website and the deadline for sending in your film to enter the competition is the last
day of May.Since it's mid-March,you'll have plenty of time to work on it throughout April and May.
21.C22.A23.B
【导语】文章主要介绍了四个提供在线运动课程的平台。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Daily Burn部分“There are classes that are 10 minutes and ones that are an hour,so you can
do a workout that's perfect for your schedule.(有的课程时长为l0分钟,有的则长达一小时,因此你可以选择
适合自己日程安排的锻炼课程)”可知,它提供适合不同时间安排的课程。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Alo Moves部分“Through this class,you're given the chance to connect encouraging coaches
and other hard-working members,and take more than 2,500 different yoga classes of all styles and all levels of
difficulty.(通过这门课程,您将有机会结识鼓舞人心的教练以及其他勤奋的学员,并能参加超过2500种不
同风格、不同难度级别的瑜伽课程)”和Booya Fitness部分“Classes offered include cardio(有氧)kickboxing,
sports conditioning,dance,yoga,and even more.(所提供的课程包括有氧搏击操、运动体能训练、舞蹈、瑜伽
等等)”可知,这两个平台都提供瑜伽课程。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章内容描述了多种线上健身课程,提到了一些知名的健身平台(如Daily Burn,Alo Moves
等),并介绍了各平台的特色服务。这类内容通常出现在健身类的博客或网站上,目的是为读者推荐适合的
健身课程。
24.D
25.B26.D27.C
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了安吉尔·里斯初入WBA时备受质疑,后凭实力逆袭,成为球队核心。她人
气高涨,还助力联赛发展,从新人成长为联盟标杆。
【详解】24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Questions were raised about whether her game would translate,.and her
statistics in the early weeks were solid but not impressive,leading some experts to wonder if she was being
overshadowed by other rookies(新手).(人们开始质疑她的表现是否能够延续,而她在初期几周的统计数据
虽然扎实,但并不突出,一些专家甚至怀疑她是否正被其他新秀所掩盖。)”可知,公众最初对她的反应是
质疑她能否适应WBA的比赛节奏,认为她早期数据平平,可能被其他新秀盖过风头。
25.推理判断题。根据第二段中Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time,.she brings an
energy that's infectious,"said Head Coach Teresa Weatherspoon."She's not just playing her best;she's motivating
everyone around her..”(在媒体压力下,她总能带来一种令人难以抗拒的能量,”主教练特蕾莎.韦瑟斯普恩
表示,“她不仅在发挥最佳水平,更激励着身边每一个人。)”可推知,教练强调她不仅自己打得好,更重
要的是拥有极具感染力的能量,能激励身边的每一个人。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jerseys(运动衫)with her name are flying off shelves,and Sky games,
particularly on the road,are drawing new crowds eager to see the“Chi-Town Barbie..”(印有她名字的球衣热销一
空,天空队的比赛(尤其是客场赛事)也吸引了大批新观众,大家都慕名前来一睹这位“艺加哥芭比的风
采。)”可知,里斯被称为“芝加哥芭比是为了体现她的受欢迎程度和身份认同。
27.主台大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了安吉尔·里斯初入WBA时备受质疑,后凭实力逆袭,
成为球队核心。她人气高涨,还助力联赛发展,从新人成长为联盟标杆。由此可知,这篇文章的主旨是“一
名球员的成长历程及其影响。”。
28.C29.D30.B31.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比苹果十年造车失败与小米三年推出电动汽车并实现交付的案例,
引出中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位。文章介绍了小米SU7的功能、价格优势及其对高端汽车市场的冲
击,分析了中国电动汽车企业(如比亚迪、宁德时代)凭借政府支持和供应链掌控实现快速发展的原因,
并以小米为例说明其如何利用现有供应链(如采用比亚迪和宁德时代电池、接管北京汽车集团工厂)快速
启动生产。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“After nearly a decade of trying,.Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric
car last year,canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion.But last year in China,the electronics maker Xiaomi
launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles.(经过近十年
的努力,苹果终于在去年放弃了生产电动汽车的努力,取消了一个耗资100亿美元的项目。但去年在中国,
电子产品制造商小米推出了其首款电动汽车,经过短短三年的研发,交付了13.5万辆。)”可知,首段将
苹果“十年造车失败”与小米“三年成功推出电动汽车”进行对比,通过对比引出“中国电动汽车供应链
主导地位”的主题。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Xiaomi's ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has
come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles.(小米能够在苹果无法做到的地方取得成功,表明中国
已经彻底主导了电动汽车供应链。)”可知,苹果的失败与小米的成功形成对比,目的是突出“中国在电
动汽车供应链的主导地位”,即中国电动汽车产业的发展成就。故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Xiaomi's first electric car was brought out last March:the SU7,a four-door sedan
with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking,play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi
home appliances from the road.Mr.Lei said it looks like a Porsche.But at 30,000,it's a quarter of the price.
While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China's top electric vehicle makers,it puts
Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers'long command over
China's market for premium cars.(小米的第一辆电动汽车于去年3月推出:SU7,这是一款四门轿车,具有
人工智能功能,可以帮助停车,为乘客播放电影,并在路上为小米的家用电器编程。雷军说,它看起来像
一辆保时捷。但3万美元的价格是价格的四分之一。虽然$U7的销售额仅占中国顶级电动汽车制造商销售
额的一小部分,但它使$U7成为对外国汽车制造商在中国高端汽车市场的长期统治地位造成重大打击的中
国公司之一。)”可知,第三段先介绍$U7的功能(人工智能辅助泊车、娱乐等),再说明其价格优势,
最后指出其对外国高端汽车品牌(如保时捷)的冲击,核心是SU7的“特点与影响”。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto
Goup.(通过收购北汽集团的一家工厂,该公司得以迅速投产。)”可知,小米通过“接管北京汽车集团的
一家工厂”快速启动生产。故选D。
32.B
33.C
34.A35.A
【导语】文章主要介绍的是关于人工智能在创意任务中作用的研究表明,人工智能可作为创意伙伴。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence(AI)is often seen as a tool that replaces human labor..Iowever,.
a new study from Swansea University offers a different view.It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner.
encouraging exploration and inspiration.(人工智能(AI)常被视作替代人类劳动的工具。然而,英国斯旺西
大学的一项新研究提出了不同观点:研究认为人工智能可以充当创意合作伙伴,激发人们的探索欲与创作
灵感。)”可知,该研究不同意人工智能是替代人力的工具这一常见观点。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead of simply finding the best design quickly,the system used a method called
MAP-Elites..It created visual galleries filled with many different design possibilities.(与其只是快速找出最优设
计,这套系统采用了一种名为MAP-Elites的算法。它生成了可视化图库,里面包含各式各样的设计方案)”
可知,实验中的人工智能系统能够呈现多样的视觉选择而传统系统无法做到。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“According to the researchers,.these measures miss important aspects of the
experience,such as how AI influences people's thoughts,emotions,and willingness to explore new ideas.
人员表示,这些衡量标准忽略了体验中诸多重要层面,比如人工智能如何影响人的思维、情绪,以及探索
新想法的意愿。)”可知,当前的衡量标准忽略了体验的重要方面,比如人工智能如何影响人们的思想、情
感和探索新想法的意愿。由此可推知,当前人工智能的衡量标准忽略了心理影响。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Dr Walton,the lead author of the study,explained,“People often think AI speeds up
tasks or improves efficiency,but our findings show something more interesting.When people were shown
AI-generated design suggestions,they spent more time on the task,produced better designs,and felt more
involved..It was not just about efficiency.It was about creativity and cooperation.”(沃尔顿博士是这项研究的第
一作者,他解释道:“人们通常认为人工智能只是加快工作进度、提升效率,但我们的研究发现了更有
意思的现象。当人们看到人工智能给出的设计建议时,反而会在任务上投入更多时间,设计出的作品质量
更高,参与感也更强。这不仅仅关乎效率,更关乎创造力与协作。”)”和倒数第二段中Dr Walton说的
"Participants responded most positively to galleries that included a wide variety of ideas,including bad ones.
These helped them move beyond their first thoughts and explore a wider range of designs.This structured
diversity prevented early fixation and encouraged creative risk-taking.(参与者对包含各式各样创意想法(甚至
不成熟的想法)的设计图库反响最好。这些多样的想法帮助他们跳出固有第一印象,探索更多设计思路。
这种结构化的多元创意能避免人们过早陷入固有思维,同时鼓励在创作中大胆尝试、勇于创新。)”可知,
他认为人工智能能激发创意,提升参与感,鼓励探索。故其态度是支持的。
36.D
37.F38.G39.A40.C
【导语】主要介绍学习时保持专注的实用方法,包括打造学习空间、设定目标时限、定时休息及管控电子
干扰。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Staying focused while studying can be a challenge for many students..With so many distractions
around,it's easy to lose concentration and waste valuable time.(学习时保持专注对很多学生是难题,周遭干扰
多,容易分心浪费时间。)”以及后文“However,.with the right strategies,you can improve your focus and make
your study sessions more productive..(然而用对方法就能提升专注力,提高学习效率。)”可知,空格处具体
说明分心的表现,D选项“You may find yourself checking social media or day dreaming.(你可能会忍不住刷社
交媒体或走神发呆)”承接上文分心的话题,符合语境。
【37题详解】
根据后文“A tidy workspace reduces stress and helps you find what you need quickly.(整洁的学习环境能减压,
还能帮你快速找到所需物品。)”可知,空格处讲述书桌凌乱对专注的负面影响,F选项“Remember,a messy
desk often leads to a messy mind,making it harder to focus.(记住,凌乱的书桌会导致思绪混乱,更难集中注意
力)”与后文整洁书桌的好处形成对应,符合语境。
【38题详解】
根据前文“Breaking your work into smaller tasks makes it feel more manageable.(把学习任务拆分成小目标,
会更容易完成。)”可知,空格处举例说明如何设定小学习目标,G选项“For instance,you could set a goal to
finish reading one chapter or solving five math problems.(例如,你可以设定读完一个章节或做五道数学题的目
标)”举例印证前文拆分任务的做法,符合语境。
【39题详解】
此处为本段小标题,根据后文“Study ing for long hours without a break can lead to burnout.Short breaks help
refresh your mind and improve concentration when you return to your work.(长时间不间断学习会使人疲惫,短
暂休息能放松大脑、恢复专注力。)”可知,本段强调学习中要定时休息,A选项“Take Regular Breaks(定
时休息)”可概括本段主旨,适合作小标题。
【40题详解】
根据本段小标题“Manage Digital Distractions(管控电子干扰)”以及前文“Phones,,social media,and
notifications are major focus-killers.Taking control of your digital environment can make a huge difference.(
社交媒体和消息通知是专注力的主要杀手,管控电子环境作用很大。)”可知,空格处介绍管控电子干扰的
具体做法,C选项“Delete unimportant reminders on your phone and computer.(删除手机和电脑上无关紧要的
提醒消息)”贴合管控电子干扰的主题,符合语境。
41.B42.C
43.A44.D
45.A46.C
47.A
48.B
49.D
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.A54.B
55.D
【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者高中时惧怕写作,认为它像混乱的丛林毫无章法:大学投身理工科后,
在实验中学会了反复调整和耐心打磨。直到教授布置研究论文,经导师点拨才恍然大悟:写作和实验一样,
并非一蹴而就,同样需要不断修改完善。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:那种感觉就像是走进了一个混乱的丛林,而“正确”的路径一直在不断变化。A.creating
创造;B.entering进入;C.finding找到;D.saving拯救。根据后文“the“right'path kept changing”提到正
确的路一直在变可知,这是进入丛林后才会有的体验。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:我盯着空白的纸页,试图将杂乱无章的想法转化为句子,但每次交上去的作业上都满是
红色的批改痕迹。A.states状态;B.assignments任务:C.thoughts想法:D.structures结构。结合常识可知,
写作是将一些想法转化为句子。
【43题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:不久之后,我认定自己根本就没有处理好写作这件事的能力。A.deal with处理、应
对;B.leave aside搁置;C.talk over讨论;D.put down放下、写下。根据前文“I stared at blank pages”以
及“and always got papers back littered with red”提到作者盯着空白页无从下手,拿回的作文满是红笔批改,
因此作者得出结论:自己缺乏应对写作的能力。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:于是,我转而投身于数学和科学领域,那里有着清晰且一贯的规则,结果也能进行检
验。A.practical实用的;B.necessary必要的;C.sufficient足够的;D.consistent一致的、稳定不变的。根
据上文“the“right'path kept changing”可知,此处与前文写作的正确路径不断变化形成鲜明对比,数学和
科学的特点是规则清晰且始终一致,不会随意变动,这正是作者逃避写作转向理科的原因。
【45题详解】
考查动词。句意:我的第一次测试产生了相互矛盾的数据,但我并没有惊慌。A.produced产生、得出;B,
analysed分析;C.proved证明;D.ignored忽视。根据下文“fine-tuned the design”推测,第一次测试得出
了相互矛盾的数据。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我对设计进行了微调,并进行了反复测试。A.low缓慢的;B.random随机的:C.repetitive
重复的;D.steady稳定的。根据后文“it requires revising,just like your experiments.”可知,工程实验需要
通过多次重复测试来验证设计的可靠性。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:经过几个月的小调整,我的团队终于取得了突破。A.adjustments调整;B.achievements
成就;C.comparisons比较;D.reflections反思。根据前文“fine-tuned the design”可知,经过数月的小调
整,团队才最终取得突破。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:当我的教授布置了一篇关于这个项目的研究报告时,我的兴奋之情顿时消失殆尽。A
remained保持:B.disappeared消失;C.returned返回;D.peaked达到顶峰。根据前文“my team finally made
a breakthrough”说团队取得突破,作者本应很兴奋,但教授布置了他最害怕的研究论文,因此兴奋感立刻
消失。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意:空白的纸页又出现了,焦虑感也随之而来。A.caution谨慎;B.demand要求;C.attention
注意;D.anxiety焦虑。根据上文“Writing bothered me in high school.”和“The blank page returned”可知,
高中时作者面对写作就充满挫败感和恐惧,现在空白页再次出现,随之而来的自然是熟悉的焦虑感。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:我起草了一份提纲,向一位研究生征求了意见,而他给出的反馈上满是红色的批注。A
replaced取代;B.covered覆盖;C.combined结合;D.associated联系。根据上文“got papers back littered with
red”可知,此处与高中时拿回满是红笔批改的作文形成呼应,指论文上也全是红色的批注。
【51题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:他察觉到我的沮丧,解释道:“写作不是一蹴而就的事情:它需要反复修改,就像
你的实验一样。”A.pick-and-mix混搭的;B.hard-and-fast严格不变的;C.one-and-done一次完成的、
蹴而就的;D.rough-and-ready粗略的。根据后文“it requires revising”可知,写作不是一次就能做好的。
【52题详解】
考查动词。句意:我突然意识到:我花了一整年的时间来完善工程设计。A.recommending推荐;B.promoting
推广;C.questioning质疑;D.perfecting完善。根据前文“After months of small,my team finally made
a breakthrough.”可知,作者做出调整是为了完善工程设计。
【53题详解】
考查副词。句意:为什么我却期望自己的写作能瞬间达到完美呢?A.instantly立刻、马上;B.occasionally
偶尔;C.honestly诚实地;D.apparently显然地。根据上文“I had spent a year__my engineering design.”
可知,此处形成强烈对比,突出了作者之前对写作的错误认知,即写作不是瞬间就能达到完美的。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:于是,我重新修改、重新构思并进一步明确了我的论文内容,最终在丛林中找到了正确
的方向。A.attitude态度;B.direction方向;C.result结果;D.target目标。根据上文“a chaotic jungle where
the“right'"path kept changing”可知,此处呼应开头的比喻,作者通过反复修改,终于找到了正确的方向。
【55题详解】
考查名词。句意:如今,写作已成为我研究工作中的一大乐事,因为我学会了像对待实验一样对待文字:
在写作过程中要进行测试并保持耐心。A.method方法;B.routine常规;C.system系统;D.process过程。
根据句意以及上文“because I learned to treat words the way I treated experiments:with testing and patience”
可知,无论是实验还是写作,需要在过程中不断测试、调整、保持耐心。“in the process”是固定搭配,
表示“在过程中”。
56.referred
57.which
58.As
59.giving
60.frequently
61.an 62.have conducted/have been conducting
63.their
64.to control
65.dynasties
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中华母亲河一一黄河,以及由她形成的黄河流域。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:黄河流域,又称the Yellow River Valley,是中国古代文明的发源地,因为这它通
常被称为“母亲河”。refer作定语修饰The Huang He Valley,二者之间是被动关系,用过去分词referred
作定语,故填referred。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。Because of的宾语是前文提到的内容,两个句子之间无连词,因此用关系代词
which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个句子,从句中作宾语,故填which。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:作为中国第二长的河流,黄河全长5400多公里。空后是名词,用介词s,表示“作为”,
符合语境,故填As。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它之所以被称为黄河,是因为它的水携带沙子和泥浆,赋予河流黄褐色。表示意
料之中的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,故填giving。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意:虽然这条河有助于创造适合耕种的肥沃土地,但在一年中的某些时候,黄河频繁溢出,
破坏了华北平原的住房和庄稼,一个重要的农业区。修饰动词overflows用副词作状语,故填frequently。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:虽然这条河有助于创造适合耕种的肥沃土地,但在一年中的某些时候,黄河频繁溢出,
破坏了华北平原的住房和庄稼,一个重要的农业区。此处泛指“一片重要的农业区”,且important以元音
音素开头,故填an。
【62题详解】
考查时态。句意:几千年来,中国人实施重大公共项目,以保持对黄河水的控制,包括现代的水电站大坝。
由时间状语For thousands of years可知,表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作,用现在完成时,也可以使用
现在完成进行时,表示动作一直在进行,主语the Chinese是复数,故填have conducted/have been conducting。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意:在那段时间里,部落首领齐心协力解决黄河泛滥和摧毁他们的村庄和庄稼的问题。修饰
名词用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填their。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:凭借控制黄河并拯救庄稼免受洪水侵袭的能力,许多王朝随后将总部设在该地区。
ability后接不定式作定语,故填to control。.
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:凭借控制黄河并拯救庄稼免受洪水侵袭的能力,许多王朝随后将总部设在该地区。
A number of修饰名词复数,作主语,故填dynasties。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua.Having learned that our school will hold the Cultural Workshop for exchange students,I am
writing with great enthusiasm to apply to participate in it and demonstrate Chinese Paper Cutting,a traditional
craft full of cultural charm.
The demonstration process,which is simple and easy to follow,involves three steps:first,I will fold a piece
of red paper into a triangle;then,with a pair of scissors,I will carefully cut out delicate patterns;finally,unfolding
it will present a beautiful symmetrical design,such as a horse that symbolizes progress.Being interactive and
attractive to exchange students,this craft makes me convinced that I am well-suited to demonstrate it,as I am
eager to share this precious cultural heritage with our foreign friends through this activity.
It is my sincere hope that I can be given the opportunity to share this unique skill with all the exchange
students,and I would greatly appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生向组织者写一封申请信,申请参加学校将为交换生举办的一
个中外文化交流活动,名叫Cultural Workshop。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办:hold→host热情:enthusiasm-→fervor
展示:demonstrate-→present珍贵的:precious-→valuable
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
Having learned that our school will hold the Cultural Workshop for exchange students,I am writing with
great enthusiasm to apply to participate in it and demonstrate Chinese Paper Cutting,a traditional craft full of
cultural charm.
Having learned that our school will hold the Cultural Workshop for exchange students,I am writing with
great enthusiasm to apply to participate in it and demonstrate Chinese Paper Cutting,which is a traditional craft
full of cultural charm
【点睛】[高分句型l]The demonstration process,which is simple and easy to follow,involves three steps.(运用
了wich引导的非限制性定语从句)
[2]I am convinced that I am well-suited to demonstrate it,as I am eager to share this precious cultural
heritage with our foreign friends.(运用了that引导宾语从句和as引导原因状语从句)
Every few minutes,I checked my phone for messages from the planner.As thick snow kept pouring down
outside the window,a wave of anxiety washed over me.So worried was I about the lonely old man that various
terrible scenes crowded into my mind.I was about to call the technician in person when a message popped up
unexpectedly.Having fought through the heavy snow,the worker arrived at Greenhill Street and found the old
man safe.Because of his poor hearing,he could not catch our repeated calls,thus repeating his tap problem out of
deep fear.
Hearing that,I let out a huge breath of relief.The planner told me that the technician had fixed the tap
efficiently and stayed to keep the lonely old man company for a chat.Deeply thankful,the elderly man expressed
his thanks over and over again.Warmth flooded my chest,for we didn't ignore his simple words that hid a cry for
help.This unforgettable experience taught me that we should treat the elderly with more patience and kindness,
especially when they are trapped in terrible weather.
【导语】本文以雪天紧急维修为线索展开,主要讲述了作者接到独居老人漏水求助电话,察觉异常后时刻
牵挂老人安危、安排技术员上门查看,最终确认老人平安、问题妥善解决的暖心故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段描写作者在大雪天焦急等待消息、脑补老人遇险的糟糕处境,正要主动
联系技术员时收到反馈,得知老人平安,并解释老人因听力不佳无法接听电话、反复求助的真正原因。
②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段描写作者悬着的心终于放下,了解到技术员顺利修好水龙头并陪伴老人,
老人满怀感激,作者由此获得感悟,明白要多关心、善待身处困境的老人。
2.续写线索
焦急等待消息一一担忧脑补最坏处境一一即将致电技术员一一收到平安消息一一得知老人听力不佳一一
彻底释怀一一维修完成、暖心陪伴一一老人再三致谢一一感悟收获
3.词汇激活
行为类
①修理:fix/repair/nend
②聊天:chat/have a conversation
③忽略:ignore/overlook/pay no attention to
情绪类
①担忧的:worried/anxious/concerned
②感激的:grateful/thankful/appreciative
【点睛】高分句型(贴合高考考点,含语法解析+翻译)
1.So worried was I about the lonely old man that various terrible scenes crowded into my mind.
-语法点:so.that.引导结果状语从句;so+形容词置于句首,主句使用部分倒装,是高二核心倒装语
法。
·翻译:我十分担心这位独居老人,脑海里不断浮现出各种各样糟糕的画面。
2.Because of his poor hearing,he could not catch our repeated calls,thus repeating his tap problem out of deep
fear.
-语法点:because of+名词短语作原因状语:句尾hus+现在分词作结果状语,表示前文情况自然
引发的后续行为。
-翻译:他听力不佳,没能接到我们多次回拨的电话,内心十分惶恐,于是一遍遍地诉说水龙头漏水的问
题。
3.Warmth flooded my chest,for we didn't ignore his simple words that hid a cry for help.
·语法点:并列连词for引导分句,补充说明前句情绪产生的原因;tht引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行
词words。
·翻译:一股暖意涌上我的心头,因为我们没有忽视他简单话语背后藏着的求助心声。
文中额外两处加分语法句补充解析
4.Having fought through the heavy snow,the worker arrived at Greenhill Street and found the old man safe.
·语法点:现在分词完成式Having done作状语,代表分词动作发生在主句动作之前。
·翻译:技术员艰难地跋涉穿过大雪,抵达格林希尔街,发现老人平安无事。
5.Deeply thankful,the elderly man expressed his thanks over and over again.
~语法点:形容词化过去分词短语置于句首,作伴随状语,精简句式,避免零散简单句堆砌。
·翻译:老人满心感激,一遍又一遍地道谢。2026年春季学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the speakers do next?
A.Give up the project.B.Go over the project.
C.Complain about the project.
2.How much will the woman pay for her booking?
A.f215.
B.350.
C.f430.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Fixing the kitchen window.
B.Replacing the broken glass.
C.Monitoring stormy weather.
4.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Share her experience.B.Change a schedule.
C.Attend a workshop.
5.What made the woman surprised?
A.The length of the trip.
B.The arrangement of routes.
C.The number of rainy days.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Which bike will the man rent?
A.The classic bicycle.B.The mountain bicycle.
C.The cross bicycle.
7.What will the man probably do?
A.Ride on hills.
B.Go to the shop.
C.Pay in advance.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Discussing a travel plan.
B.Teaching the kids swimming skills.
C.Looking for a desirable swimming pool.
9.What is a problem of Happy Summer?
A.No cafe.
B.No parking lot.
C.No changing rooms.
10.Which swimming pool is open in the evening?
A.Water Bay.
B.Blue Ocean.
C.Happy Summer.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至14题。
11.Where are the speakers probably?
A.In the woman's home.B.At a job center.
C.At a hotel's front desk.
12.Why did Miss Lynn quit her previous job?
A.The need for childcare.B.The lack of rest.
C.The burden of workload.
13.What is the Parkview Hotel's requirement?
A.Working overnight.
高二年级英语试卷第1页共8页
B.Cooking traditional dishes.
C.Mastering multiple languages.
14.What can we learn about the Lakeside Hotel option?
A.It ensures promotion.B.It offers free meals.
C.It provides generous salaries.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.What is the man doing?
A.Hosting a program.
B.Chatting with his friend.
C.Introducing this year's City Fair.
16.Where will this year's City Fair be held?
A.In a park.
B.In a school.
C.At the amusement ground.
17.Which of the following is intended for all the family members at the fair?
A.Amagic show.
B.A cartoon film.
C.A lakeside concert.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.What was last year's winning film about?
A.Local business.B.Sporting Nation.
C.Green transportation.
19.What is the prize of the competition this year?
A.A sum of money.B.A film-making device.
C.A free one-night stay in a hotel.
20.What is the deadline for entering the film competition?
A.March 31.
B.April 30.
C.May 31.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
y
Best online exercise classes
Online exercise classes are changing the way we think about fitness,and here are some best online exercise
classes for you to choose from.
Daily Burn
Daily Burn offers a 30-day free trial,so you can get the feel of the classes and instructors before you make
the decision.It provides over 1,000 classes ranging from choices for beginners to advanced athletes,all taught by
expert trainers.There are classes that are 10 minutes and ones that are an hour,so you can do a workout that's
perfect for your schedule
Alo Moves
Through this class,you're given the chance to connect encouraging coaches and other hard-working
members,and take more than 2,500 different yoga classes of all styles and all levels of difficulty.You can even
take classes or practise yoga with any of your friends online.At a price point of $20 per month,it's surely one of
the most reasonable at-home choices.
Booya Fitness
Classes offered include cardio (kickboxing,sports conditioning,dance,yoga,and even more.Even if
that sounds like you'll need much more expensive equipment,Booya promises that 75%of their workouts can be
completed with just a yoga mat.Booya is also very selective about the music they play because they know a good
song can make or break your cardio workout.
Peloton
Peloton's service is based on live classes intended for anyone who has a bike,and they require the Peloton
branded equipment to join in.There are new classes every day,and thousands of classes to choose from.What's
more,there is also a treadmill (users can purchase for running-and walking-based classes,and a TV app
for strength classes
高二年级英语试卷第2页共8页
21.What is the advantage of Daily Burn?
A.It hires expert trainers to give most classes.
B.It offers different free classes to beginners.
C.It offers classes to fit different time schedules
D.It is designed for advanced athletes.
22.What do Alo Moves and Booya Fitness have in common?
A.They include yoga in their class types
B.They cost less than $20 per month
C.They provide classes for different ability levels.
D.They select specific music for workout.
23.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A medical journal.
B.A fitness website.
C.A travel brochure.
D.A technology blog.
农
When Angel Reese first joined the Chicago Sky as the No.7 pick in the WNBA (Women's National
Basketball Association)draft,the transition was far from smooth.The player known in college for her dominant
rebounding (and competitive spirit faced a steep learning curve against experienced professionals.
Questions were raised about whether her game would translate,and her statistics in the early weeks were solid but
not impressive,leading some experts to wonder if she was being overshadowed by other rookies ()
But Reese,with her constant efforts,quickly turned a corner.In a decisive mid-season game against the
Connecticut Sun,she recorded an incredible 25 points and 16 rebounds,announcing her arrival as a force.Her
impact goes beyond numbers;she has transformed the Sky's defensive identity and become an emotional leader.
"Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time,she brings an energy that's infectious,"said Head
Coach Teresa Weatherspoon."She's not just playing her best,she's motivating everyone around her."
Perhaps Reese's most significant contribution is happening off the court.Jerseys (with her name
are flying off shelves,and Sky games,particularly on the road,are drawing new crowds eager to see the
"Chi-Town Barbie."The league's television ratings and social media engagement see substantial rises during her
eye-catching performances.She,along with an exceptional rookie class,is credited with driving a new era of
exposure and commercial growth for the WNBA.
The narrative has shifted from questioning her fit to forecasting her ceiling.A strong candidate for Rookie
of the Year,Reese is no longer just a prospect;she is a cornerstone.Her journey from a screened newcomer to a
league ambassador underscores how the right personality and talent,coupled with resilience,can rapidly reshape
both a team's fortunes and the sport's cultural footprint.
24.How did the public react to Angel Reese initially?
A.They didn't pay enough attention to her role.B.They were deeply impressed by her skills.
C.They thought she would win awards quickly.
D.They doubted her ability as a WNBA player.
25.What can be inferred about Reese from Teresa's comment?
A.She improves the team's fame.
B.She lifts her teammates'spirits.
C.She plays the best on the team
D.She handles media pressure easily.
26.Why was Reese called"Chi-Town Barbie"?
A.To promote a commercial brand.
B.To increase her media engagement
C.To display her catchy performances.
D.To reflect her popularity and identity
27.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.An introduction to the Chicago Sky.
B.The importance of a positive mindset
C.A player's journey and her impact.
D.The characteristics of sports culture.
高二年级英语试卷第3页共8页
c
After nearly a decade of trying,apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year,canceling
a project that soaked up $10 billion.But last year in China,the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric
car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles.It has vowed to double that number in
2025.
Xiaomi's ability to succeed where apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the
supply chain for electric vehicles.Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing.By tapping
that infrastructure,Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply.And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese
consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles.The telecommunications giant Huawei,
which the U.S.government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years,is making autonomous driving
software.Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers,including Seres Group and the state-owned
firms SAIC Motor,BAIC and Chery.
Xiaomi's first electric car was brought out last March:the SU7.a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence
features that can help with parking,play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the
road.Mr.Lei said it looks like a Porsche.But at 30,000,it's a quarter of the price.While the SU7 eamed Xiaomi
just a small fraction of the sales of China's top electric vehicle makers,it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese
companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers'long command over China's market for premium
cars.In the year since the SU7 went on sale,Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent.
Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support,which has
helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries.This early edge
helped two Chinese companies,BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company.
Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage.Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL.It was able to
quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group.Construction workers in Beijing are
working around the clock on a second factory.All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms
move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China,enabling them to
bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update,said Stephen
W.Dyer,head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners.
28.How does the author introduce the topic?
A.By listing examples.
B.By stating opinions.
C.By making a contrast
D.By giving definitions.
29.Why does the author mention Apple's failure?
A.To show Apple's poor management.
B.To prove electric car production is difficult.
C.To compare it with Huawei's situation.
D.To highlight China's EV development.
30.What does Paragraph 3 focus on?
A.SU7's price advantage.
B.SU7's features and influence.
C.Porsche's decline in China
D.Xiaomi's EV production plan
31.How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly?
A.By developing new technology.
B.By building its own factory.
C.By getting government support.
D.By getting hold of a factory.
D
Artificial intelligence (AI)is often seen as a tool that replaces human labor.However,a new study from
Swansea University offers a different view.It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner,encouraging
exploration and inspiration.
Researchers carried out one of the largest studies on how people work with AI during creative tasks.More
than 800 participants joined an online experiment.They used an AI system to design virtual cars.Instead of
高二年级英语试卷第4页共8页
simply finding the best design quickly,the system used a method called MAP-Elites.It created visual galleries
filled with many different design possibilities.These galleries showed a wide range of car concepts,including
highly effective designs,unusual ideas,and even some intentionally poor ones.
Dr Walton,the lead author of the study,explained,"People often think AI speeds up tasks or improves
efficiency,but our findings show something more interesting.When people were shown AI-generated design
suggestions,they spent more time on the task,produced better designs,and felt more involved.It was not just
about efficiency.It was about creativity and cooperation."
The study also points out a problem with how AI design tools are usually assessed.Standard measurements
often focus on simple behaviors,such as how often users click on or copy AI suggestions.According to the
researchers,these measures miss important aspects of the experience,such as how AI influences people's thoughts,
emotions,and willingness to explore new ideas.
Dr Walton emphasized that variety in AI-generated output played a key role."Participants responded most
positively to galleries that included a wide variety of ideas,including bad ones.These helped them move beyond
their first thoughts and explore a wider range of designs.This structured diversity prevented early fixation and
encouraged creative risk-taking."
As AI become more common in home in creative fields,from engineering to music and game design.
understanding how humans and AI work together is essential.The question is not only what AI can do,but how it
can help us think,create,and collaborate more effectively.
32.What do the findings of the study mainly disapprove of AI?
A.It pushes users to try new ideas.
B.It takes over jobs done by people
C.It supports deeper involvement in tasks.
D.It serves as an inspiring creative partner
33.How did the AI system in the experiment differ from conventional ones?
A.It was used to improve work speed
B.It optimized designs automatically
C.It presented diverse visual options.
D.It was designed to reduce human effort.
34.What is the major limitation of current AI assessment methods?
A.They ignore AI's mental impact.
B.They miss the process of creation.
C.They fail to track users'behaviors.
D.They focus on the quality of a task
35.What is Dr Walton's attitude towards AI in creative tasks?
A.Supportive.
B.Fearful.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unconcerned.
第二节(共5小题,每外题2.5分,满盼12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stay Focused While Studying
Staying focused while studying can be a challenge for many students.With so many distractions around,it's
easy to lose concentration and waste valuable time.36 However,with the right strategies,you can
improve your focus and make your study sessions more productive.
Create a Devoted Study Space
Having a specific place for studying helps your brain connect that space with learning.This can make it
easier to get into the right mindset and avoid distractions.37 A tidy workspace reduces stress and helps
you find what you need quickly.Put your phone on silent and keep unrelated items away from your desk to
minimize distractions.
Set Clear Goals and Time Limits
Knowing exactly what you want to achieve in a study session keeps you on track.Breaking your work into
smaller tasks makes it feel more manageable.38 Write down the topics or assignments you need to
高二年级英语试卷第5页共8页
complete as a to-do list.Try the Pomodoro Technique (by studying for 25 minutes,then taking a
5-minute break.Reward yourself after completing a task to stay motivated.
39
Studying for long hours without a break can lead to burnout.Short breaks help refresh your mind and
improve concentration when you return to your work.Stretch ()walk around,or do a quick exercise to boost
blood flow.Drink water or have a healthy snack to keep your energy up.Give your eyes a rest by looking away
from digital devices during breaks
Manage Digital Distractions
Phones,social media,and notifications are major focus-killers.Taking control of your digital environment
can make a huge difference.40 Try apps that block distracting websites during study time.Place your
phone in another room or in a drawer to avoid temptation(锈惑),
A.Take Regular Breaks
B.Schedule Frequent Pauses
C.Delete unimportant reminders on your phone and computer
D.You may find yourself checking social media or daydreaming.
E.Use noise-canceling headphones if you can't find a quiet place.
F.Remember,a messy desk often leads to a messy mind,making it harder to focus.
G.For instance,you could set a goal to finish reading one chapter or solving five math problems.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Writing bothered me in high school.It felt like 41 a chaotic jungle where the"right"path kept
changing.I stared at blank pages,tried to turn disordered42 into sentences,and always got papers back
littered with red.Before long,I decided I simply lacked the ability to 43 it.
So I escaped into math and science,where rules felt clear and 44 and results could be tested.In
college I joined a lab to improve an engineering design.My first test 45 contradictory data,but I didn't
panic.I fine-tuned the design and put it through 46 testing.After months of small 47,my team
finally made a breakthrough.
My excitement 48 when my professor assigned a research paper on the project.The blank page
returned,and so did the 49.I drafted an outline,asked a graduate student for feedback,and received it
50 with red marks.Sensing my frustration,he explained,"Writing isn't a 51 thing;it requires
revising,just like your experiments."The realization struck me:I had spent a year 52my engineering
design.Why did I expect my writing to be superb 53?
So I rewrote,reshaped,and clarified my paper,and found the correct 54
in the jungle.Today,
writing is a rewarding part of my research,because I learned to treat words the way I treated experiments:with
testing and patience in the 55
41.A.creating
B.entering
C.finding
D.saving
42.A.states
B.assignments
C.thoughts
D.structures
43.A.deal with
B.leave aside
C.talk over
D.put down
44.A.practical
B.necessary
C.sufficient
D.consistent
45.A.produced
B.analyzed
C.proved
D.ignored
46.A.slow
B.random
C.repetitive
D.steady
47.A.adjustments
B.achievements
C.comparisons
D.reflections
48.A.remained
B.disappeared
C.returned
D.peaked
49.A.caution
B.demand
C.attention
D.anxiety
高二年级英语试卷第6页共8页
50.A.replaced
B.covered
C.combined
D.associated
51.A.pick-and-mix
B.hard-and-fast
C.one-and-done
D.rough-and-ready
52.A.recommending
B.promoting
C.questioning
D.perfecting
53.A.instantly
B.occasionally
C.honestly
D.apparently
54.A.attitude
B.direction
C.result
D.target
55.A.method
B.routine
C.system
D.process
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huang He Valley,also 56(refer)to as the Yellow River Valley,was the birthplace of ancient
Chinese civilization,because of 57 it is often called "Mother River".The valley is at the center of
thousands of years of Chinese history.58China's second-longest river,the Huang He is over 5,400
kilometers long.It is called the Yellow River because its waters carry sand and mud,59(give)the river its
yellow-brown color.
While the river helps create fertile land that is suited for farming,during certain times of the year,the Huang
He 60(frequent)overflows,which damages housing and crops across the North China Plain,61
important agricultural region.For thousands of years,Chinese people62(conduct)major public projects to
keep control of the water from the Huang He,including hydroelectric dams in modern times.Despite the
possibility of flooding,the Huang He Valley basin is home to a huge population,and many of the country's oldest
cities are located along the river.
Tribes and villages appeared from around 2100 BC to 1600 BC in the Huang He Valley.During that time,
tribal leaders came together to solve the problem of the Huang He overflowing and wiping out 63(they)
villages and crops.With the ability64(control)the Huang He better and save the crops from flooding,a
number of 65(dynasty)were then headquartered in the region.The valley became the center of Chinese
culture,society and learning.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你校将为交换生举办一个中外文化交流活动,名叫Cultural Workshop,现场介绍并演
示中国美食、手工艺品或书法。你对这个活动很感兴趣,请你向组织者写一封申请信,内容包括:
1.演示项目;2.申请理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua
高二年级英语试卷第7页共8页
第二节(满盼25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cold day with an unusually heavy snowfall.Public transportation was shut down because of the
heavy snow.
I work in a company that rents out social housing.Because of the bad weather,most of us were forced to
work from home.Only a few technicians were on emergency repair duty.If there was a real emergency
)they would brave the white outside,though it may take them much longer than usual to get there.And since
we all care about our coworkers out in the snow,our customer service staff make sure every repair call is indeed
an emergency before sending anyone out.
All day long,the calls kept coming.Most callers asked about their repair appointments,and we had to
explain,"Unfortunately,the technician can't make it today.We tried to call you for rescheduling,but no one
answered."Luckily,most customers understood and agreed to reschedule after sharing their reasons for missing
the call.
However,one call that day went very differently.A soft,old voice came through the phone:"My tap is
leaking(漏水)”
"I am so sorry to hear that,"I said gently."I can arrange a worker for you in two days,if the weather gets
better by then.”
"Yes...but my tap is leaking,"he repeated,slowly and quietly.He sounded like an elderly man,maybe hard
of hearing.I repeated the offer,but his only response was still the same.
Red flags went off in my mind.I called the work planner at once."Hey,I have a call from Greenhill Street.
An elderly man with a leaky tap.No matter what I ask,he just repeats himself.So I'm worried,"I said anxiously.
Minutes later,the planner told me a technician was working just two streets away.She had asked him to
check on the man.Then I called the man several times,but no one picked up.
My worry grew heavier with every passing minute.What if something terrible had happened to him?
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Every few minutes,I checked my phone for messages from the planner.
Hearing that,I let out a huge breath of relief.
高二年级英语试卷第8页共8页