甘肃武威市凉州区多校2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语

**基本信息** 本试卷以八年级英语核心知识为载体，通过真实生活情境、文化传承素材及社会热点话题，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，兼顾文化意识与思维品质培养，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节/20分|日常交际、时间地点、人物关系|情景反应题涉及医院就诊等真实场景，短文理解融入家庭生活叙事，考查信息提取能力| |完形填空|1篇/15分|中国拜访礼仪、词汇运用|以家庭做客为主题，渗透"礼待他人"文化意识，培养跨文化理解| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|寓言故事、公益项目|A篇狮子与老鼠故事引导辩证思维，B篇Mia捐书项目体现"小行动大影响"，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1篇/10分|文明礼仪主题写作|结合社会主义核心价值观，要求从校园、家庭、社会维度论述，强化语言输出与文化素养|

2025～2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力部分（每小题1 分，满分20分） A. 听音选图（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 下面是一组图片，请根据所听内容，给下列图片排序。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。 ( )6. A. No problem. B. Yes, I do. C. I’d like to. ( )7. A. For two days. B. Every two days. C. In two days. ( )8. A. It’s cute. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cool. ( )9. A. I have a cold. B. It doesn’t matter. C. No, I don’t. ( )10. A. Good idea. B. Best wishes. C. It’s beautiful. C. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 ( )11. How will Helen go to the hospital? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. ( )12. Where does the woman often go in her free time? A. To the History Museum. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the Children’s Palace. ( )13. When does the boy need to go to the dentist? A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. ( )14. Why does the boy like tai chi? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s good for health. C. Because it’s interesting. ( )15. How long should Cindy stay in hospital? A. For 3 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 15 days. D.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16．Who is Alice? A. Anna’s mother. B. Anna’s aunt. C. Anna’s sister. ( )17．What time does Alice usually finish her work? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m. ( )18．How often does Alice work at night? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. ( )19．What was the matter with Anna last Friday? A. She had a cold. B. She had a toothache. C. She had a stomachache. ( )20．What did Alice ask Anna to do? A.To have a good rest. B. To drink some hot water. C. To take some medicine. 二、单项选择（每小题1 分，满分20分） ( )21．The doctor advised my father ________ smoking for his health. A．give up B．to give up C．giving up D．gives up ( )22．—Marcus will go to Hangzhou for the summer holiday. What about you? —I haven’t decided ________. A．who to go B．where to go C．what to go D．when to go ( )23．Allen fell down from the bike, but he didn’t hurt ________. A．him B．his C．himself D．he ( )24．In China, you ________ stick your chopsticks into the rice. It means bad luck. A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t ( )25．Too much screen time is ________ to our eyes. We should take a rest every 30 minutes. A．helpful B．useful C．harmful D．careful ( )26．—How do you feel when you help others? —I feel very ________. A．proud B．lazy C．strict D．shy ( )27．—Can you tell me some polite ways to eat at a British dinner table? —________. It’s my pleasure. A．No way B．Of course C．Sorry D．Never mind ( )28．Reading is a good ________ to relax ourselves after study. A．purpose B．progress C．habit D．society ( )29．Luckily, the doctor arrived ________ and saved the little boy’s life. A．in time B．in need C．in return D．on purpose ( )30．Don’t ________ at others with your chopsticks when eating. A．point B．touch C．hold D．take ( )31．It was raining ________ hard outside ________ we couldn’t go out! A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to ( )32．I __________ my homework while my mom was cooking dinner. A．do B．will do C．was doing D．am doing ( )33．My clock failed to work this morning, so I didn’t ________ until eight o’clock. A．sit up B．wake up C．slow down D．let down ( )34．I ________ my homework when the earthquake started. A．do B．was doing C．did D．have done ( )35．Billy is ________ honest boy, and he is one of ________ best students in my class. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a D．/; the ( )36．China ________ launched (发射) the Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship at 11:08 p.m. on May 24, 2026 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. A．greatly B．hardly C．normally D．successfully ( )37．There are ________ people shopping at the market. It’s so crowded. A．two hundreds B．hundred of C．hundreds of D.hundreds ( )38．No other mountain is ________ high as Mount Qomolangma. A．such B．as C．more D．much ( )39．I often stay ________ at home on weekends, but I don’t feel ________ because I have my books and my hobbies. A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely ( )40．— Why did Tom break the window? — I don’t think he did it ________. It was just an accident. A．on purpose B．in future C．in public D．at first 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） When you visit a Chinese family, good manners are important. Before you go, you should prepare a small 41 . It’s polite to bring something. When you arrive, the host will welcome you warmly. You should 42 greet them. In China, it’s not usual to open the gift right away. It’s 43 to open it later. At the dinner table, there are also some 44 . The host will ask you to sit down first. You should wait for the elders to start eating 45 . The host may pick food for you, and you should 46 it happily. Don’t eat too fast. It’s polite to 47 the food is delicious. After the meal, the host will offer you tea or fruit. You can 48 a little. Before you 49 , you should say thanks to the host. It’s a good way to show your 50 . ( )41．A．gift B．meal C．book ( )42．A．quietly B．politely C．quickly ( )43．A．dangerous B．rude C．better ( )44．A．problems B．rules C．questions ( )45．A．after B．before C．when ( )46．A．refuse B．accept C．throw ( )47．A．say B．think C．see ( )48．A．drink B．sell C．make ( )49．A．come B．stay C．leave ( )50．A．sadness B．respect C．happiness 四、阅读理解（每小题2 分，满分20分） A One day, a strong lion was sleeping. A little mouse came running by. The lion woke up with a loud roar (吼叫). He caught the little mouse in his big, strong paw (爪子). The mouse said, “Please let me go. I will help you some day.” The lion laughed at the little mouse. “How could you ever help me?” he asked. But the lion let the mouse go. A few days later, the strong lion was out searching for food. He walked into a net and was caught. He tried to get free, but it was no use. The angry lion roared and roared. The little mouse was close by. The mouse found the lion had fallen into the net. “I will help you,” said the little mouse. He cut the net with his little teeth. It took a long time. At last, he set the lion free. That day, the lion learned a big lesson from a little friend. A little friend can be the best friend. 阅读以上材料，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 ( )51．A big mouse was caught by the strong lion. ( )52．The lion thought the mouse couldn’t help him at first. ( )53．The lion fell into a net a few months later. ( )54．The little mouse cut the net with his little teeth to help the lion. ( )55．The mouse learned a big lesson from a little friend. B A 14-year-old girl named Mia from Canada started a project called “Books for Kids”. She noticed that many children in poor areas didn’t have enough books to read. Mia collected used books from her school and neighborhood. She also asked her friends and family to donate books. In just one year, she collected more than 2,000 books. She sent these books to schools in poor villages in Africa. The children in Africa were very happy to get the books. They wrote letters to Mia to thank her. Mia said, “I feel so happy to see the children reading the books. It makes me realize that small actions can change someone’s life.” Now, Mia’s project has grown. More and more people join her to collect books for kids in need. She hopes that one day all children can have the chance to read and learn. ( )56．Where is Mia from? A．The USA． B．Canada. C．The UK. D．Australia. ( )57．What is “Books for Kids”? A．A project to collect books for poor children. B．A bookstore in Canada. C．A school in Africa. D．A charity show for kids. ( )58．How many books did Mia collect in one year? A．About 1,000. B．More than 2,000. C．About 3,000. D．More than 4,000. ( )59．Where did Mia send the books? A．To schools in poor villages in Africa. B．To schools in her neighborhood. C．To her friends and family. D．To her school library. ( )60．What can we learn from Mia’s story? A．We should read more books. B．We should start a project early. C．Small actions can make a big difference. D．All children love reading books. 五、补全对话（每小题1 分，满分5分） A: Hello, Daming. 61 B: My favourite natural wonder is the Three Gorges. A: 62 B: It’s on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province. A: 63 B: Because it’s very beautiful and the mountains are amazing. 64 A:I like Mount Huang best. It’s in Anhui Province. It’s famous for its strange pine trees, strange rocks and sea of clouds. B: 65 A: Yes, it’s a great natural wonder. A．What about you? B．What’s your favourite natural wonder? C．Where is it? D．Why do you like it best? E．Is it a natural wonder or a man-made wonder? 六、选词填空（每小题1 分，满分10分） 请选择适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。    kind    they        stressed    help    spend    or    however    solve    of    way Nowadays, “Love Yourself, Laoji” has become very popular on social media among young people. It means looking after yourself in simple 66 . Many teens feel tired and 67 because of schoolwork and daily life. They often wait for others to 68 them, but this phrase tells us to be 69 to ourselves and find our peace in our hearts. Self-care doesn’t need much money. You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a walk after class, 70 just sit quietly to relax. These small things help you feel happier without 71 much money. Young people are learning that their own feelings are important and they don’t have to always make others happy. This saying also shows that young people know more about themselves now. They no longer only want to be loved by others. However, they choose to take care of 72 first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can 73 problems better in life. 74 , we should not go too far. True self-care is not being lazy or selfish (自私的). It’s about balancing your needs with duties. Though life is busy and full 75 challenges, we should always remember to love “Laoji” — the most important person in our lives. 七、单词拼写（每小题1 分，满分10分） 76．There are a lot of international ________ around the world. (charity) 77．The ________ (die) of the little dog made the whole family very sad. 78．Everyone tries their best ________ (save) themselves from danger. 79．Your idea sounds ________ (interest). 80．Last Sunday, I ________ (put) away books in my room. 81．Doing sports makes us ________ (health) and strong. 82．The Yangtze River is the ________ (three) longest river in the world. 83．We all dream of ________ (enter) a good high school. 84．Boys and girls, you should (believe) in yourselves when facing difficulties.   85．I’m suffering from a terrible ________. (tooth) 八、完成句子（每空1 分，满分10分） 86．他努力学习，为了将来更好地帮助他人。 He studies hard ________ ________ he can help others better in the future. 87．你听说过《八十天环游世界》这个探险故事吗？ Have you ______ ______ the adventure story Around the World in Eighty Days? 88．我们等所有人到了再开始会议吧。 Let’s ________ ________ everyone to arrive before we start the meeting. 89．多亏了救援人员，很多人在洪水中幸存下来。 ________ ________ the rescuers, many people survived the flood. 90．当秋天来临时，地上会覆盖着落叶。 When autumn comes, the ground will be fallen leaves. 九、书面表达（满分10分） 为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行 （Civilization and etiquette with me）”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。 注意： 1. 词数为 80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students, we should have good manners. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future 七中 八年级英语试卷·第 4 页（共 4 页） 八年级英语试卷·第 4 页（共 4 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测答案 八年级 英语 一．听力 （每小题1分，满分20分） 1—5 DBACE 6—10 BBCCC 11—15 BBCBB 16—20 BAACC 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分） 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分） 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 五、补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分） 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．E 六、六、选词填空（每小题1 分，满分10分） 66．ways 67．stressed 68．help 69．kind 70．or 71．spending 72．themselves 73．solve 74．However 75．of 七、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 76．charities 77．death 78．to save 79．interesting 80．put 81．healthy 82．third 83．entering 84．believe 85．toothache 八、完成句子（每空1分，满分10分） 86． so that 87． heard of 88． wait for 89． Thanks to 90． covered with 九．例文（满分10分） As middle school students, we should have good manners. First, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents and teachers. We can help our parents do some housework. Second, we should be polite to others and help others. I often explain math problems to my classmates. Third, we should protect the environment. Fourth, we should save food and water. Don’t take more food than we need and remember to turn off the tap. Last but not least, we should pay attention to our behavior in public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $