Unit 1 第2课时 Understanding ideas ③-④（配套word）-【全效学习】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）浙江专版

本初中英语讲义聚焦“Understanding ideas”主题，围绕词汇（拼写、搭配）、语法（介词运用）及语篇理解（阅读、完形）展开，通过基础词汇练习（首字母填空、方框词填空）到综合语篇应用（短文填空、阅读理解、完形填空），构建从基础积累到综合运用的学习支架。 该资料亮点在于分层设计与核心素养融合，词汇练习夯实语言能力，如介词填空强化固定搭配；“joy diary”阅读理解引导分析文本结构，培养思维品质；小词典环节鼓励自主积累，提升学习能力。课中助力教师循序渐进教学，课后练习与小词典帮助学生查漏补缺，巩固知识。

第2课时　Understanding ideas: ③-④ [学生用书 B2] Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语注释完成单词 1.In the past, many people didn’t live a r　ich　 life. They even didn’t have enough food to eat.  2.We went on a trip to Alton Towers Resort, one of the world-famous 　theme　 (主题) parks.  3.I am going to work in a small town near Chicago, and my parents 　agree　 (同意).  4.I like reading the 　comments　 (评论) online, because I can learn a lot from them.  5.Now, it’s possible to transport (运输) food easily from one part of the world to o　ther　 parts.  Ⅱ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 to one’s surprise　topic　stay in one’s mind　complete 1.We must 　complete　 the project in a year.  2.They are excited about 　staying　 at home alone.  3.This maths problem is so difficult. Let me get this clear 　in my mind　.  4.Reading for pleasure is a hot 　topic　 in countries such as the USA and the UK.  5.　To my surprise　, my classmates held a birthday party for me.  Ⅲ.用合适的介词完成句子,每空限填一词 1.Research is the key 　to　 success.  2.This shop at the side 　of　 the village is small.  3.I had beef noodles 　for　 dinner yesterday.  4.Peter wants to join 　in　 the school basketball team.  5.The wind swept 　across　 the field and the sheep were eating grass.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅳ.词汇运用 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 I really enjoy reading when I have free time. One reason why I love reading is that through the 1.　description　 (描述) of the writers, I can visit 2.　other　 (其他的) countries. I will never 3.　forget　 (忘记) an interesting book. In the book, the 4.　passage　 (一节) impressed me most is about a 5.　trip　 (旅游) to Italy. The writer writes about walking through beautiful buildings in Italy and eating different kinds of Italian foods. What 6.　touches　 (触动) me most is waking up to foggy mornings in London. I really hope I can have the same 7.　experience　 (经历).   Another reason why I love reading is that it helps me feel better. When I meet difficulties, I 8.　choose　 (选择) to read a story about someone who gets over a similar difficulty. In my 9.　opinion　 (看法), those people can give me hope and make me strong. I can 10.　understand　 (理解) them and learn from them. I can’t imagine the life without books.  Ⅴ.阅读理解 Feeling joy helps you to face difficult situations and solve problems. A famous doctor says feeling joy is good for your health. It keeps you away from worry and illness, and helps you sleep well. The joy you feel is not only good for yourself, but also good for the people around you. Joy can easily spread (传播). A joy diary is a special place for you to write anything that brings you joy. You can write what you like, what and who you love and what makes you laugh and feel happy. Taking time to write a joy diary helps you remember your happy time and you can get more happiness from it.1、3  　▲　 Get a notebook.2 You can keep all your joyful things together. You can also divide (使分成) your diary into different parts such as family, friends, school and hobbies. You can write, draw, and use colourful pens to write about a moment each day that gives you joy. This will help you feel the joy again and remember it more easily.  (　B　)1.From Paragraph 2, we can know writing a diary is 　　　.   A.easy B.helpful C.special D.important (　D　)2.Which sentence can be put in “　▲　”?  A.What is a joy diary? B.Why should you keep a joy diary? C.When can you keep a diary? D.How do you keep a joy diary? (　A　)3.Which is TRUE according to the text? A.Writing a joy diary can bring you more happiness. B.Feeling joy can make people healthy and clever. C.Keeping a joy diary can make people around you laugh and feel happy. D.You should use black pens to write about happy moments. (　C　)4.What’s the text mainly about? A.Solving difficult problems. B.Leading a healthy life. C.Keeping a joy diary. D.Having a good memory. Ⅵ.完形填空 My grandpa was born in a small village in Shandong. He 1.　lived in　 a small house with his grandparents, his parents and his two brothers. They lived a 2.　hard　 life at that time.  They were often hungry 3.　because　 there wasn’t enough food for such a big family. His two brothers didn’t go to school, so they couldn’t 4.　read　 or write. Their parents had no 5.　money　 to send them to school. My grandpa went to school at the age of 11. However, 6.　three　 years later, he had to leave school. He was 14 years old then.  The next year, he worked 7.　in　 a shoe factory. The factory was far from his home. It took him almost a(n) 8.　hour　 to walk there. Also at that time, he 9.　met　 my grandma and then they married. Later they had four children.  “10.　Life　 was not easy then but we felt happy,” my grandpa often says.  (　A　)1.A.lived in B.tried on C.looked for D.arrived in (　C　)2.A.healthy B.strange C.hard D.good (　D　)3.A.if B.but C.so D.because (　B　)4.A.make B.read C.eat D.run (　A　)5.A.money B.time C.place D.clothes (　B　)6.A.two B.three C.ten D.fourteen (　C　)7.A.at B.on C.in D.with (　B　)8.A.minute B.hour C.week D.month (　B　)9.A.missed B.met C.forgot D.left (　C　)10.A.Work B.Family C.Life D.Sport 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典! 1.impressed　　　　　　　　2.similar　　　　　　　　3.imagine　　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $