精品解析:广东中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 七年级英语

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2026-07-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 中山市
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发布时间 2026-07-09
更新时间 2026-07-09
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审核时间 2026-07-09
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中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 七年级英语 (全卷听说30分,笔试90分,满分120分,本卷在70分钟内完成。) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What are people around the world doing at this moment? Are they sleeping, working, or eating? You can find answers on ____1____ fun website. On this website, you can see ____2____ daily activities and how many people are doing them right now. For example, about 500 million people ____3____ at this moment. Many others are working, eating, or spending time with their families. These are common activities ____4____ our everyday lives. How does the website work? In fact, it does not collect real - time information from each person. Instead, it uses data (数据) and research ____5____ smart guesses. The numbers may not be 100% correct, but they ____6____ still show us people’s lives around the world. Many people are doing the same activities as you. Their ____7____ are not very different from yours. Why does the founder build this website? He says he hopes people can think more about their own daily habits. For example, ____8____ do you exercise? What food do you eat every day? Do you love staying at home ____9____ going out? However, you should not share ____10____ personal information when you visit this website. Privacy should always come first. 1. A. a B. an C. / 2. A. difference B. different C. differently 3. A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping 4. A. in B. at C. on 5. A. make B. making C. to make 6. A. can B. must C. should 7. A. habit B. habits C. habit’s 8. A. how many B. how far C. how often 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一款趣味网站,该网站依托数据与测算,实时展示全球不同人群当下正在进行的日常活动,讲解网站运行原理、建站初衷,同时提醒访问网站时注意保护个人隐私。 【1题详解】 句意:你可以在一个有趣的网站上找到答案。 根据空后“fun”是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,应选用a,表示“一个”。an“一个(用于元音音素开头单词前)”;/“零冠词”,均不符。 【2题详解】 句意:在这个网站上,你能看见各种各样的日常活动,以及此刻有多少人正在做这些事。 根据空后名词短语“daily activities”需要形容词修饰,应选用different,表示“不同的”。difference“差异”;differently“不同地”,逻辑不符。 【3题详解】 句意:例如,此刻大约有五亿人正在睡觉。 根据句中“at this moment”为现在进行时标志词,应选用are sleeping,表示“正在睡觉”。sleep“睡觉(一般现在时)”;slept“睡觉(一般过去时)”,逻辑不通。 【4题详解】 句意:这些都是我们日常生活中常见的活动。 根据固定搭配in our everyday lives,应选用in,表示“在……之中”。at“在(小地点/时刻)”;on“在……上面”,均不符。 【5题详解】 句意:相反,它利用数据和研究做出合理估算。 根据固定搭配use sth.to do sth.,应选用to make,表示“去做出”。make“制作(动词原形)”;making“制作(动名词)”,逻辑不通。 【6题详解】 句意:这些数字或许并非百分之百准确,但它们依然能够向我们展示世界各地人们的生活。 根据语境表达客观事实、语气平缓,应选用can,表示“能够”。must“必须”;should“应该”,逻辑不符。 【7题详解】 句意:他们的日常习惯和你的并没有太大差别。 根据后文“daily habits”提示,此处为复数名词作主语,应选用habits,表示“习惯”。habit“习惯(单数)”;habit’s“习惯的(名词所有格)”,均不符。 【8题详解】 句意:你多久锻炼一次?你每天吃什么食物?你更喜欢待在家里还是出门? 根据问句询问锻炼的频率,应选用how often,表示“多久一次”。how many“多少(询问数量)”;how far“多远(询问距离)”,逻辑不通。 【9题详解】 句意:你多久锻炼一次?你每天吃什么食物?你更喜欢待在家里还是出门? 根据选择疑问句结构,连接两个并列选项,应选用or,表示“或者”。and“和”;but“但是”,逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意:然而,当你浏览这个网站时,不应该泄露你的个人信息,隐私永远是第一位。 根据空后名词“personal information”需要形容词性物主代词修饰,应选用your,表示“你的”。you“你(主格/宾格)”;yours“你的(名词性物主代词)”,均不符。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Emily is a lovely little girl. She has many ____11____, and her favorite is a doll named Daisy. For Emily, Daisy is not just a doll, but also her best friend. One summer afternoon, Emily took Daisy to a ____12____. She met some friends there and had lots of fun. However, she left Daisy on a bench (长椅) by mistake. On her way home, she suddenly realized Daisy was missing. She was ____13____ and rushed back to the park. It was too dark when Emily got there. She could not ____14____ clearly, but she still searched everywhere. Unluckily, she found nothing. She felt very sad and began to ____15____. “Are you ____16____ your doll?” a soft voice came from behind. It was Mrs. White, Emily’s neighbor. She came over with Daisy in her arms. “Thank you so much! I thought I would never see her again!” Emily said with ____17____. “There are always nice people around to ____18____ us in our life,” Mrs. White said kindly. Emily thanked Mrs. White over and over again and then went home ____19____. She promised she would be more ____20____ about her dear doll from then on. She would never leave her doll alone. 11. A. pets B. toys C. books D. clothes 12. A. school B. farm C. park D. hospital 13. A. interested B. bored C. surprised D. worried 14. A. see B. hear C. think D. speak 15. A. cry B. sing C. jog D. fight 16. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking over D. looking after 17. A. hunger B. anger C. respect D. excitement 18. A. help B. miss C. love D. teach 19. A. slowly B. safely C. happily D. quietly 20. A. amazed B. hopeful C. careful D. relaxed 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小女孩Emily和她心爱的洋娃娃Daisy的故事:Emily带着洋娃娃去公园玩耍,不慎将洋娃娃遗落在公园长椅,回家途中发现丢失后焦急折返寻找,天色太暗没能找到,她伤心落泪。邻居怀特夫人捡到洋娃娃归还了她,Emily十分激动,怀特夫人感慨生活中总有好心人伸出援手,Emily满心欢喜回家,并承诺以后会细心保管洋娃娃。 【11题详解】 句意:Emily是一个可爱的小女孩。她有许多玩具,她最喜欢的是一个名叫黛西的洋娃娃。 根据后文“her favorite is a doll named Daisy”可知洋娃娃属于玩具,应选用toys,表示“玩具”。pets“宠物”;books“书籍”;clothes“衣服”,均不符。 【12题详解】 句意:一个夏日午后,Emily带着黛西去了公园。 根据后文“rushed back to the park”能体现出她前往的地点是公园,应选用park,表示“公园”。school“学校”;farm“农场”;hospital“医院”,逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意:在回家的路上,她突然发现黛西不见了。她十分担忧,急忙冲回公园。 根据玩偶丢失的情节可知女孩内心十分焦虑,应选用worried,表示“担忧的”。interested“感兴趣的”;bored“无聊的”;surprised“惊讶的”,逻辑不通。 【14题详解】 句意:Emily赶到那里时天已经很黑了,她看不清东西,但依旧四处搜寻。 根据“It was too dark”可知黑暗会阻碍视线,应选用see,表示“看见”。hear“听见”;think“思考”;speak“说话”,均不符。 【15题详解】 句意:她什么都没找到,心里十分难过,开始哭了起来。 根据“She felt very sad”可知难过的情绪会让人哭泣,应选用cry,表示“哭泣”。sing“唱歌”;jog“慢跑”;fight“打架”,逻辑不通。 【16题详解】 句意:“你在找你的洋娃娃吗?”身后传来轻柔的声音。 根据前文女孩到处寻找丢失玩偶的行为,应选用looking for,表示“寻找”。looking at“看着”;looking over“仔细检查”;looking after“照顾”,逻辑不符。 【17题详解】 句意:“太感谢您了!我以为再也见不到她了!”Emily激动地说道。 根据玩偶失而复得的情节可知女孩内心十分激动,应选用excitement,表示“激动”。hunger“饥饿”;anger“生气”;respect“尊敬”,均不符。 【18题详解】 句意:怀特夫人温和地说:“生活里总会有好心人来帮助我们。” 根据怀特夫人归还玩偶、向女孩伸出援手的行为,应选用help,表示“帮助”。miss“想念;错过”;love“喜爱”;teach“讲授”,逻辑不通。 【19题详解】 句意:Emily一遍又一遍感谢怀特夫人,然后开心地回了家。 根据玩偶顺利找回,女孩的心情愉悦,应选用happily,表示“开心地”。slowly“缓慢地”;safely“安全地”;quietly“安静地”,逻辑不符。 【20题详解】 句意:她承诺从那以后,她会更加细心地对待她心爱的洋娃娃,再也不会丢下它独自待着。 根据前文弄丢玩偶的经历,她决定今后多留意看管玩偶,应选用careful,表示“细心的”。amazed“惊讶的”;hopeful“满怀希望的”;relaxed“放松的”,均不符。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Welcome to the Great Bird Count! Are you interested in watching birds? If so, come and join the Great Bird Count (GBC)! GBC is an online science project on wild birds. Each February, we invite people to spend 4 days watching and counting birds. After that, every birdwatcher reports and shares their findings online. The findings can help people better understand and protect birds around the world. Each year, people from all over the world take part in the GBC. For example, in 2026, around one million people from 216 countries and regions (地区) took part in it. They recorded 8,257 different kinds of birds. And here is the bird species (种类) count in the GBC from 2020 to 2026. It’s easy and fun to participate. You can do it anywhere you find birds, like your backyard or a local park. Watch birds at least once over the 4 days and tell us about them! ● For beginning birdwatchers: try using the Bird ID app to tell us what birds you are seeing or hearing. ● For experienced birdwatchers: try the Bird Mobile app or list your bird count on the GBC website, www.greatbirdcount.com. 21. When can people take part in the GBC each year? A. In January. B. In February. C. In November. D. In December. 22. From 2021 to 2026, the number of bird species in the GBC ________. A. stays the same B. goes up and down C. goes up all the time D. goes down all the time 23. What does the underlined word “participate” mean? A. Join. B. Travel. C. Change. D. Decide. 24. Who is the Bird Mobile app for? A. Bird keepers. B. Bird scientists. C. Beginning birdwatchers. D. Experienced birdwatchers. 25. The writer writes the text to ________. A. encourage people to keep birds B. tell people the history of the GBC C. invite people to take part in the GBC D. teach people how to take photos of birds 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“全球鸟类计数”项目,邀请公众每年二月参与鸟类观察与记录,并提供了参与方式及工具建议。 【21题详解】 根据第二段“Each February, we invite people to spend 4 days watching and counting birds.”可知,每年二月可以参加该活动。 【22题详解】 根据图表数据,2021年约6000种,之后逐年上升至2026年约8257种,呈现持续上升趋势。 【23题详解】 文章开头呼吁人们加入GBC,后文介绍参与活动的具体要求,可知此处划线词“participate”意为“参加、参与”,与“join”同义。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“For experienced birdwatchers: try the Bird Mobile app”可知,该应用适合有经验的观鸟者。 【25题详解】 文章开头“come and join the Great Bird Count”及全文介绍活动方式,目的是邀请人们参与。 B 语篇补全。请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整连贯。 We all know eating healthy food can keep us fit. But few of us know nature can also make a difference to our eating. ____26____ Simple activities like gardening or walking in a park can improve our eating habits. To understand the relationship (关系) between nature and eating, scientists interviewed (采访) 300 people. They studied how often and how long people spent time in nature. ____27____ They tried to explore the reasons behind the results. ____28____ People may eat more healthily if they spend more time in nature. Why? Scientists believe that spending time in nature helps people to relax. When people feel stressed (压力大的), they eat junk food. ____29____ In addition, if people care more about their health, they prefer to stay longer in nature and eat healthier food. These findings are useful for us to make healthy food choices. At weekends, we can visit a farm and pick fresh fruits or vegetables. It makes us feel closer to what we eat. ____30____ So, get close to nature. Small steps in nature can make a big difference to our eating habits. A. Here are the findings of the study. B. We can also keep plants at home to bring nature indoors. C. Spending more time in nature can help people eat more healthily. D. Then they chose 30 out of the 300 people for the second interviews. E. But staying in nature helps them relax and make healthy eating choices. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍亲近自然有助于改善饮食习惯的研究发现、原因及具体建议。 【26题详解】 第一段末尾提到“Simple activities like gardening or walking in a park can improve our eating habits.”,这些活动正是花更多时间在自然中,因此“Spending more time in nature can help people eat more healthily.”作为总起句,引出下文。 【27题详解】 第二段先说明研究了人们待在自然中的频率和时长,接着“They tried to explore the reasons behind the results.”,中间需要补充研究步骤,而“Then they chose 30 out of the 300 people for the second interviews.”正好说明从300人中选出30人进行二次采访,再探索原因。 【28题详解】 第三段开头后句“People may eat more healthily if they spend more time in nature.”是研究得出的结论,因此前句“Here are the findings of the study.”自然引出研究发现。 【29题详解】 第三段中“When people feel stressed, they eat junk food.”,后文“In addition…”说明还有其他原因,中间需要转折指出自然的作用,而“But staying in nature helps them relax and make healthy eating choices.”恰好对比压力下的行为,说明自然帮助放松并选择健康食物。 【30题详解】 第四段建议周末去农场采摘,后文“So, get close to nature.”总结,中间补充另一建议“We can also keep plants at home to bring nature indoors.”,选项中的“also”表示递进,与前文去农场的建议相呼应。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五则中国节气的介绍,右栏是七位学生的日记选段。请为每个节气匹配对应的选段。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Start of Spring. It comes in early February and the weather is still cold. Farmers start to plan their farm work. People usually eat pancakes on this day. ____32____ Awakening of Insects. It falls in early March. The first spring thunder(雷)usually starts at this time. The warm and rainy weather helps plants grow fast. ____33____ Grain in Ear. It comes in early June. The weather is warm and rainy. Farmers in the north are busy cutting wheat (小麦) while those in the south are busy growing rice. ____34____ Major Heat. It usually falls in late July and is the hottest time during the year. Farmers work hard to water the fields. People usually find ways to cool off. ____35____ Winter Solstice. It usually falls in late December. Farm work slows down because of the cold weather. People usually eat dumplings or sweet rice balls with their families. A. It was 38°C today. We stayed in a cool room all day. Mom bought ice cream for me. B. I had a school trip to a field today. Farmers were growing rice. I also tried it myself. C. Today, mom made delicious pancakes with vegetables. She called it “biting the spring”. D. It was a cold and rainy day. I forgot to take the umbrella to school. What bad luck! E. It was sunny today. Dad and I went to the countryside. We picked some fruits and vegetables. F. Today was a big day. After dinner, grandma made some sweet rice balls for us. I felt so warm. G. It was warm and rainy. Tree leaves turned green. Pear flowers in the garden were so beautiful. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. B 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是节气与日记匹配类阅读,左侧介绍五个中国传统节气的时间、气候、农事与饮食习俗,右侧是七篇学生日记,需要根据节气特征匹配对应日记。 【31题详解】 根据“Start of Spring...People usually eat pancakes on this day.”可知立春人们会吃薄饼,选项C“今天妈妈做了鲜香可口的蔬菜薄饼,她称它‘咬春’”与之匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“Awakening of Insects...The warm and rainy weather helps plants grow fast.”可知惊蛰温暖多雨、植物快速生长,选项G“天气温暖,细雨绵绵,树叶抽出新绿,园子里的梨花美不胜收。”与之匹配。 【33题详解】 根据“Grain in Ear...those in the south are busy growing rice.”可知芒种南方农民忙着种水稻,选项B“今天学校组织我们去农田研学,农民们正在种水稻,我也亲自体验了插秧”与之匹配。 【34题详解】 根据“Major Heat...is the hottest time during the year…People usually find ways to cool off.”可知大暑是一年最热的时候,人们会解暑,选项A“今天气温38摄氏度,我们一整天都待在凉爽的房间里,妈妈还给我买了冰淇淋。” 与之匹配。 【35题详解】 根据“Winter Solstice...People usually eat dumplings or sweet rice balls with their families.”可知冬至家人会吃汤圆或饺子,选项F“今天是特别的一天。晚饭后,奶奶给我们煮了一些汤圆,我心里倍感温暖。” 与之匹配。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。 ask create deeply ending from how rise reason too useful we why Reading stories helps us in many ways. It can not only bring us fun but also teach us ____36____ skills. For example, stories can help us think ____37____. After reading The Emperor’s New Clothes, we could ____38____ ourselves, “Why didn’t the people tell the truth?” or “What would I do if I were the boy?” In this way, we can better understand the ____39____ behind the characters’ actions. Stories also encourage us to ____40____ our own ideas. After reading a story, we can write a new ____41____ or a new story. Then we can share it with our classmates. This helps us become more creative and express our ideas freely. Besides, reading stories can teach us ____42____ to solve problems. For example, in The Thirsty Crow (乌鸦), the crow cannot drink the water ____43____ a tall bottle. Instead of giving up, it drops small stones (石头) into the bottle. The water ____44____ and the crow finally drinks water. Stories can open our minds and help ____45____ grow. Let’s read more stories and learn from them! 【答案】36. useful 37. deeply 38. ask 39. reasons 40. create 41. ending 42. how 43. from 44. rises 45. us 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文,讲述读故事的诸多好处,能够培养思考能力、创造力以及解决问题的能力。 【36题详解】 句意:它不仅能给我们带来乐趣,还能教会我们有用的技能。此处需要形容词修饰名词“skills”,结合阅读带来正向价值的语境,应用use的形容词形式useful。 【37题详解】 句意:例如,故事可以帮助我们深度思考。此处需要副词修饰动词“think”,用来体现思考的深入程度,应用deep的副词形式deeply。 【38题详解】 句意:读完《皇帝的新装》后,我们可以问问自己:“为什么人们不说真话?”。情态动词“could”后接动词原形,结合后文的自问语境,应用动词ask。 【39题详解】 句意:通过这种方式,我们可以更好地理解人物行为背后的原因。此处指代多个行为背后的缘由,要用可数名词复数形式,应用reason的复数reasons。 【40题详解】 句意:故事也鼓励我们创造自己的想法。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.后接动词原形,结合“生成自己的想法”的语境,应用动词create。 【41题详解】 句意:读完一个故事后,我们可以写一个新的结局或者一个新故事。不定冠词“a”后接单数可数名词,对应改写故事的相关内容,应用名词ending。 【42题详解】 句意:除此之外,读故事可以教会我们如何解决问题。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,表达解决问题的方式方法,应用疑问词how。 【43题详解】 句意:在《口渴的乌鸦》的故事里,乌鸦没法从一个高瓶子里喝到水。此处需要介词表示动作的来源,结合“从瓶子中取水”的语境,应用介词from。 【44题详解】 句意:水位上升,乌鸦最终喝到了水。主语“The water”是不可数名词,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,应用rise的第三人称单数rises。 【45题详解】 句意:故事能开阔我们的思维,帮助我们成长。动词“help”后要用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,应用we的宾格us。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Have you ever heard of YueBA? These months, many students and sports fans in Guangdong are talking about it. It is very popular with people of all ages. YueBA is a city basketball competition in Guangdong. It builds a platform (平台) for city teams to compete with each other. Its goal is to encourage people to do more sports. The first YueBA started in 2015. This year, 21 teams from 21 cities across Guangdong take part in the games. There are 125 matches from March to August. The 21 teams are divided into the eastern group and the western group. Ten cities, including Guangzhou and Zhongshan, are in the western group. Eleven cities, including Shenzhen and Dongguan, are in the eastern group. Only eight teams can enter the second round. While people are discussing the exciting YueBA matches, Guangdong is holding another city sport competition, Yue Chao. The city football competition runs from April to October this year. Teams from all 21 cities in Guangdong are playing together for the first time. As YueBA and Yue Chao become popular, more people are getting into doing exercise and taking part in sports activities. The competitions also bring more visitors to the hosting cities. One of the organizers (组织者) said, “The matches take place on weekends, so visitors can travel around the city after watching the matches.” 46. Who are talking about YueBA these months? _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the goal of YueBA? _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How many matches are there in the 2026 YueBA? _________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How long does Yue Chao last? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. According to the organizer, what can visitors do after watching the matches? _________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 假设你叫李华,你打算参加某英文杂志举办的主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Competition”的征文活动,分享你参加或观看过的一场难忘的体育比赛。请你根据以下内容提示,用英文写一篇短文。 (1)项目的名称、比赛的时间与地点; (2)比赛的过程与结果; (3)你的感受与收获。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Sports Competition There is a sports competition I will never forget. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Many students and sports fans in Guangdong./Many students and sports fans in Guangdong are talking about YueBA these months. 47. To encourage people to do more sports./Its goal is to encourage people to do more sports. 48. 125 (matches)./There are 125 matches in the 2026 YueBA. 49. Seven months./For seven months./It lasts (for) seven months./From April to October./It lasts from April to October. 50. Travel around the city./Visitors can travel around the city (after watching the matches)./They can travel around the city (after watching the matches). 51. 例文: An Unforgettable Sports Competition There is a sports competition I will never forget. It was an 800-meter race held on our school playground last month. At first, I fell behind other runners and wanted to give up. But my classmates shouted loudly to cheer me on. I kept running as fast as I could and finally won the second prize. This competition taught me that persistence brings hope. I felt proud of myself and learned never to quit when facing difficulties. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东的两项城市体育赛事——YueBA城市篮球联赛和Yue Chao城市足球赛事,讲述了赛事的参与范围、举办时间、分组情况以及赛事带来的积极影响。 【46题详解】 首段提到“These months, many students and sports fans in Guangdong are talking about it.”,句中it指代YueBA。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第二段明确写明“Its goal is to encourage people to do more sports.”,该句直接点明YueBA举办的目的,提取核心内容即可作答。答案几乎是原文引述。 【48题详解】 第二段提及“There are 125 matches from March to August.”,对应2026年YueBA赛事场次,答案是原文中的具体数字信息,直接提取。 【49题详解】 第三段指出“The city football competition runs from April to October this year.”,4月至10月共计7个月,答案是对第三段时间信息的概括总结。 【50题详解】 最后一段表明“so visitors can travel around the city after watching the matches.”,答案几乎是原文引述。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:叙事记叙文,全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点:赛事基本信息、比赛过程与结果、感受与收获 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得出现真实校名、地名和真实姓名 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:固定给出总起句,点明有一场难以忘记的体育赛事 主体段:完整叙述这场比赛的赛事基本信息、比赛过程与比赛结果 结尾段:抒发个人感受,总结比赛带来的收获,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:赛事基本信息 项目名称:an 800-meter race/a 1000-meter running race/a basketball match/a volleyball game等 举办地点:our school playground/the city sports hall/the community sports field/the stadium near my home等 举办时间:last month/last Friday/in the spring sports meeting/three weeks ago等 要点二:比赛过程与结果 比赛初期状况:I fell behind other runners and wanted to give up/I lagged far behind the competitors/I was left behind at the beginning/I nearly lost confidence at first等 他人鼓励:my classmates shouted loudly to cheer me on/My teammates waved and cheered for me loudly/My friends yelled to support me/All audience shouted words of encouragement等 自身行动:I kept running as fast as I could/I pushed myself to run harder/I spared no effort to move forward/I stuck to moving forward without pause等 最终比赛结果:finally won the second prize/got the first place/took the third award/won the champion of the race等 要点三:感受与收获 明白的道理:persistence brings hope/Hard work leads to victory/Teamwork creates success/Bravery beats fear等 内心感受:I felt proud of myself/I was filled with great joy/I had a strong sense of achievement/I felt extremely satisfied等 学到的启示:learned never to quit when facing difficulties/Never lose heart when meeting troubles/Stick to your goal no matter what/Difficulties can make us stronger等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 七年级英语 (全卷听说30分,笔试90分,满分120分,本卷在70分钟内完成。) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What are people around the world doing at this moment? Are they sleeping, working, or eating? You can find answers on ____1____ fun website. On this website, you can see ____2____ daily activities and how many people are doing them right now. For example, about 500 million people ____3____ at this moment. Many others are working, eating, or spending time with their families. These are common activities ____4____ our everyday lives. How does the website work? In fact, it does not collect real - time information from each person. Instead, it uses data (数据) and research ____5____ smart guesses. The numbers may not be 100% correct, but they ____6____ still show us people’s lives around the world. Many people are doing the same activities as you. Their ____7____ are not very different from yours. Why does the founder build this website? He says he hopes people can think more about their own daily habits. For example, ____8____ do you exercise? What food do you eat every day? Do you love staying at home ____9____ going out? However, you should not share ____10____ personal information when you visit this website. Privacy should always come first. 1. A. a B. an C. / 2. A. difference B. different C. differently 3. A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping 4. A. in B. at C. on 5. A. make B. making C. to make 6. A. can B. must C. should 7. A. habit B. habits C. habit’s 8. A. how many B. how far C. how often 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. you B. your C. yours 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Emily is a lovely little girl. She has many ____11____, and her favorite is a doll named Daisy. For Emily, Daisy is not just a doll, but also her best friend. One summer afternoon, Emily took Daisy to a ____12____. She met some friends there and had lots of fun. However, she left Daisy on a bench (长椅) by mistake. On her way home, she suddenly realized Daisy was missing. She was ____13____ and rushed back to the park. It was too dark when Emily got there. She could not ____14____ clearly, but she still searched everywhere. Unluckily, she found nothing. She felt very sad and began to ____15____. “Are you ____16____ your doll?” a soft voice came from behind. It was Mrs. White, Emily’s neighbor. She came over with Daisy in her arms. “Thank you so much! I thought I would never see her again!” Emily said with ____17____. “There are always nice people around to ____18____ us in our life,” Mrs. White said kindly. Emily thanked Mrs. White over and over again and then went home ____19____. She promised she would be more ____20____ about her dear doll from then on. She would never leave her doll alone. 11. A. pets B. toys C. books D. clothes 12. A. school B. farm C. park D. hospital 13. A. interested B. bored C. surprised D. worried 14. A. see B. hear C. think D. speak 15. A. cry B. sing C. jog D. fight 16. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking over D. looking after 17. A. hunger B. anger C. respect D. excitement 18. A. help B. miss C. love D. teach 19. A. slowly B. safely C. happily D. quietly 20. A. amazed B. hopeful C. careful D. relaxed 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Welcome to the Great Bird Count! Are you interested in watching birds? If so, come and join the Great Bird Count (GBC)! GBC is an online science project on wild birds. Each February, we invite people to spend 4 days watching and counting birds. After that, every birdwatcher reports and shares their findings online. The findings can help people better understand and protect birds around the world. Each year, people from all over the world take part in the GBC. For example, in 2026, around one million people from 216 countries and regions (地区) took part in it. They recorded 8,257 different kinds of birds. And here is the bird species (种类) count in the GBC from 2020 to 2026. It’s easy and fun to participate. You can do it anywhere you find birds, like your backyard or a local park. Watch birds at least once over the 4 days and tell us about them! ● For beginning birdwatchers: try using the Bird ID app to tell us what birds you are seeing or hearing. ● For experienced birdwatchers: try the Bird Mobile app or list your bird count on the GBC website, www.greatbirdcount.com. 21. When can people take part in the GBC each year? A. In January. B. In February. C. In November. D. In December. 22. From 2021 to 2026, the number of bird species in the GBC ________. A. stays the same B. goes up and down C. goes up all the time D. goes down all the time 23. What does the underlined word “participate” mean? A. Join. B. Travel. C. Change. D. Decide. 24. Who is the Bird Mobile app for? A. Bird keepers. B. Bird scientists. C. Beginning birdwatchers. D. Experienced birdwatchers. 25. The writer writes the text to ________. A. encourage people to keep birds B. tell people the history of the GBC C. invite people to take part in the GBC D. teach people how to take photos of birds B 语篇补全。请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整连贯。 We all know eating healthy food can keep us fit. But few of us know nature can also make a difference to our eating. ____26____ Simple activities like gardening or walking in a park can improve our eating habits. To understand the relationship (关系) between nature and eating, scientists interviewed (采访) 300 people. They studied how often and how long people spent time in nature. ____27____ They tried to explore the reasons behind the results. ____28____ People may eat more healthily if they spend more time in nature. Why? Scientists believe that spending time in nature helps people to relax. When people feel stressed (压力大的), they eat junk food. ____29____ In addition, if people care more about their health, they prefer to stay longer in nature and eat healthier food. These findings are useful for us to make healthy food choices. At weekends, we can visit a farm and pick fresh fruits or vegetables. It makes us feel closer to what we eat. ____30____ So, get close to nature. Small steps in nature can make a big difference to our eating habits. A. Here are the findings of the study. B. We can also keep plants at home to bring nature indoors. C. Spending more time in nature can help people eat more healthily. D. Then they chose 30 out of the 300 people for the second interviews. E. But staying in nature helps them relax and make healthy eating choices. C 配对阅读。左栏是五则中国节气的介绍,右栏是七位学生的日记选段。请为每个节气匹配对应的选段。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Start of Spring. It comes in early February and the weather is still cold. Farmers start to plan their farm work. People usually eat pancakes on this day. ____32____ Awakening of Insects. It falls in early March. The first spring thunder(雷)usually starts at this time. The warm and rainy weather helps plants grow fast. ____33____ Grain in Ear. It comes in early June. The weather is warm and rainy. Farmers in the north are busy cutting wheat (小麦) while those in the south are busy growing rice. ____34____ Major Heat. It usually falls in late July and is the hottest time during the year. Farmers work hard to water the fields. People usually find ways to cool off. ____35____ Winter Solstice. It usually falls in late December. Farm work slows down because of the cold weather. People usually eat dumplings or sweet rice balls with their families. A. It was 38°C today. We stayed in a cool room all day. Mom bought ice cream for me. B. I had a school trip to a field today. Farmers were growing rice. I also tried it myself. C. Today, mom made delicious pancakes with vegetables. She called it “biting the spring”. D. It was a cold and rainy day. I forgot to take the umbrella to school. What bad luck! E. It was sunny today. Dad and I went to the countryside. We picked some fruits and vegetables. F. Today was a big day. After dinner, grandma made some sweet rice balls for us. I felt so warm. G. It was warm and rainy. Tree leaves turned green. Pear flowers in the garden were so beautiful. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。 ask create deeply ending from how rise reason too useful we why Reading stories helps us in many ways. It can not only bring us fun but also teach us ____36____ skills. For example, stories can help us think ____37____. After reading The Emperor’s New Clothes, we could ____38____ ourselves, “Why didn’t the people tell the truth?” or “What would I do if I were the boy?” In this way, we can better understand the ____39____ behind the characters’ actions. Stories also encourage us to ____40____ our own ideas. After reading a story, we can write a new ____41____ or a new story. Then we can share it with our classmates. This helps us become more creative and express our ideas freely. Besides, reading stories can teach us ____42____ to solve problems. For example, in The Thirsty Crow (乌鸦), the crow cannot drink the water ____43____ a tall bottle. Instead of giving up, it drops small stones (石头) into the bottle. The water ____44____ and the crow finally drinks water. Stories can open our minds and help ____45____ grow. Let’s read more stories and learn from them! 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Have you ever heard of YueBA? These months, many students and sports fans in Guangdong are talking about it. It is very popular with people of all ages. YueBA is a city basketball competition in Guangdong. It builds a platform (平台) for city teams to compete with each other. Its goal is to encourage people to do more sports. The first YueBA started in 2015. This year, 21 teams from 21 cities across Guangdong take part in the games. There are 125 matches from March to August. The 21 teams are divided into the eastern group and the western group. Ten cities, including Guangzhou and Zhongshan, are in the western group. Eleven cities, including Shenzhen and Dongguan, are in the eastern group. Only eight teams can enter the second round. While people are discussing the exciting YueBA matches, Guangdong is holding another city sport competition, Yue Chao. The city football competition runs from April to October this year. Teams from all 21 cities in Guangdong are playing together for the first time. As YueBA and Yue Chao become popular, more people are getting into doing exercise and taking part in sports activities. The competitions also bring more visitors to the hosting cities. One of the organizers (组织者) said, “The matches take place on weekends, so visitors can travel around the city after watching the matches.” 46. Who are talking about YueBA these months? _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What is the goal of YueBA? _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How many matches are there in the 2026 YueBA? _________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How long does Yue Chao last? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. According to the organizer, what can visitors do after watching the matches? _________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 假设你叫李华,你打算参加某英文杂志举办的主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Competition”的征文活动,分享你参加或观看过的一场难忘的体育比赛。请你根据以下内容提示,用英文写一篇短文。 (1)项目的名称、比赛的时间与地点; (2)比赛的过程与结果; (3)你的感受与收获。 注意: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 An Unforgettable Sports Competition There is a sports competition I will never forget. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:广东中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 七年级英语
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精品解析:广东中山市2025—2026学年下学期期末水平测试卷 七年级英语
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